Rust-proof spraying device for outer wall of steel chimney
By designing a support plate, guide positioning ring, magnetic block, and cleaning wheel for the anti-rust spraying device, the problems of electrostatic adsorption and impurity adsorption were solved, achieving cleanliness of the steel chimney surface and uniform spraying of anti-rust paint, thus improving the protective effect and spraying quality of the anti-rust layer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520250787.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-18
AI Technical Summary
During the application of existing anti-rust spraying equipment to the outer wall of steel chimneys, electrostatic adsorption and residual magnetic forces cause the adsorption of heterogeneous particles such as metal debris and dust, forming micro-protrusion structures. This disrupts the continuity of the paint film, reduces the interfacial bonding strength, and diminishes the durability of the anti-corrosion coating.
A rust-preventive spraying device was designed, comprising a support plate, a guide positioning ring, a guide slide plate, a magnetic block, a cleaning wheel, and a purification collection box. Through magnetic adsorption fixation, the cleaning wheel removes impurities, and the purification collection box collects mist, ensuring the cleanliness of the steel chimney surface and achieving uniform spraying and continuous rust-preventive paint application.
It improves the uniform adhesion and film continuity of the anti-rust paint, enhances the physical barrier function and long-term durability of the anti-corrosion coating, and improves the quality of the spraying environment and operational safety.
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Figure CN223669515U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rustproof spraying technical field especially relates to a kind of rustproof spraying device for steel chimney outer wall. BACKGROUND
[0002] Steel chimney is mainly used for discharging waste gas, smoke dust and other pollutants, to ensure the cleanliness and safety of indoor air, and is widely used in waste gas discharge of combustion equipment such as boiler, heating furnace, industrial furnace, etc. Steel chimney needs to use rustproof spraying device to spray rustproof paint on the outer wall of steel chimney during processing, to improve the service life of steel chimney.
[0003] In the prior art, when the rustproof spraying device sprays rustproof paint on the outer wall of the steel chimney, due to the continuous friction between the steel chimney and the production equipment during mechanical processing, electrostatic adsorption effect and residual magnetic force phenomenon will occur on the surface of the steel chimney, causing metal chips, environmental dust and other heterogeneous particles to be adsorbed on the outer wall. Such surface pollutants will form co-deposition with the rust-proof paint during subsequent spraying operation, and finally form a micro-bulge structure during the curing stage of the paint film. Not only does it significantly increase the surface roughness of the coating, but also it damages the continuity of the paint film, causing the interfacial bonding strength to decrease by more than 27%, and seriously degrading the physical barrier effect and long-term durability of the corrosion-resistant coating. SUMMARY
[0004] The present disclosure relates to a rustproof spraying device for the outer wall of a steel chimney, to solve the problem that the continuous friction between the steel chimney and the production equipment during mechanical processing will cause electrostatic adsorption effect and residual magnetic force phenomenon on the surface of the steel chimney, causing metal chips, environmental dust and other heterogeneous particles to be adsorbed on the outer wall. Such surface pollutants will form co-deposition with the rust-proof paint during subsequent spraying operation, and finally form a micro-bulge structure during the curing stage of the paint film. Not only does it significantly increase the surface roughness of the coating, but also it damages the continuity of the paint film, causing the interfacial bonding strength to decrease by more than 27%, and seriously degrading the physical barrier effect and long-term durability of the corrosion-resistant coating.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a rustproof spraying device for the outer wall of a steel chimney, specifically comprising: a support plate, the support plate is circular in structure, and a fixed support is installed at the bottom edge of the support plate; a stable base is installed at the bottom of the fixed support, wherein a drive cylinder is installed at the middle of the top of the stable base; a guide positioning ring is installed on the outside of the support plate; the guide positioning ring is annular in structure, and two oppositely positioned guide slides are slidably installed on the outside of the guide positioning ring; a drive assembly is installed on the top of the guide slide, and a connecting plate is installed between the two guide slides; a positioning vertical plate is installed on the top of one guide slide; a positioning side plate is installed on the top of the other guide slide; a drive cylinder is installed on the side of the positioning side plate, and a impurity collection box is also installed on the top of the positioning side plate.
[0006] Further, the top of the support plate is provided with four guide grooves connected together; the two sides of the guide groove are provided with grooves, and the inside of the guide groove is slidably installed with an inner support clamping plate; the bottom of the inner support clamping plate is provided with protrusions, the protrusions on the two sides of the bottom of the inner support clamping plate are slidably installed in the grooves on the two sides of the guide groove, and the bottom of the inner support clamping plate is installed with a guide plate.
[0007] Further, the bottom of the support plate is installed with a thrust ring through a spring; the thrust ring is in a ring structure, and a center plate is installed at the middle position of the thrust ring, wherein the middle position of the center plate is provided with an opening.
[0008] Further, the top of the stable base is installed with a movable plate on the output end of the drive cylinder; the side end of the movable plate is installed with a telescopic rod, the side end of the telescopic rod is installed with a magnetic block, and the side end of the movable plate is further connected with the side surface of the magnetic block through a spring; the magnetic block is slidably installed at the bottom of the guide plate and the inner side of the inner support clamping plate.
[0009] Further, the bottom of the guide slide plate is installed with a paint storage tank; the top of the paint storage tank is installed with a guide vertical pipe; the side of the guide vertical pipe is installed with a nozzle, the nozzle is installed with a control switch, and the nozzle penetrates through the side of the positioning vertical plate.
[0010] Further, the bottom of the guide slide plate is installed with a purification collection box; the top of the purification collection box is installed with a guide pipe; the outside of the guide pipe is installed with a collection pipe; the side end of the collection pipe is installed with a collection cover.
[0011] Further, the bottom of the impurity collection box is installed with a collection pipe; the bottom of the collection pipe is installed with two telescopic pipes; the telescopic pipe penetrates through the positioning side plate and is installed with a guide cover; the drive cylinder on the side of the positioning side plate and the outside bottom of the guide cover; the inner side of the guide cover is rotatably installed with a cleaning wheel.
[0012] The utility model provides a kind of anti-rust spraying device for steel chimney outer wall, with following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model in use, by using the auxiliary absorption of cleaning wheel and guide cover combination, ensure that the surface of steel chimney is free from residual impurities interference, which not only facilitates the uniform adhesion of anti-rust paint, but also avoids paint defects caused by impurities, such as bubbles, peeling, etc., thereby improving the protection effect of anti-rust layer and the aesthetic degree of overall coating, the flexible adjustment of guide cover and telescopic pipe driven by drive cylinder, cleaning wheel can closely approach steel chimney outside, effectively remove surface-attached impurities, such as dust, oil stains, etc., significantly improve the cleanliness of steel chimney surface, lay a solid foundation for subsequent uniform spraying of anti-rust paint, improve the uniformity of anti-rust paint adhesion, ensure the continuity of anti-rust paint film, improve the physical barrier effect and long-term durability of anticorrosive coating.
[0014] In addition, by purifying the collection box and its associated collection cover, the collection pipe and the flow guide pipe system, the residual mist generated during the spraying process is effectively absorbed, preventing harmful mist from spreading outside the work area, significantly reducing environmental pollution, improving the environmental quality of the spraying work site, reducing the problem of obstructed vision and air pollution caused by mist, not only improving the safety and comfort of the work, but also ensuring the stability and consistency of the spraying quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0016] The drawings described in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present application, and are not a limitation of the present application.
[0017] In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the bottom structure of the center plate of the present application is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the cross-sectional structure of the movable plate of the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of the collection cover of the present application is shown;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of the flow guide cover of the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning wheel of the present application is shown;
[0024] List of reference signs
[0025] 1, support plate; 101, fixed support; 102, stable base; 103, guide groove; 104, inner support clamping plate; 105, guide plate; 106, thrust ring; 107, center plate; 108, movable plate; 109, magnetic attraction block;
[0026] 2, guide positioning ring; 201, guide slide plate; 202, connecting plate; 203, positioning vertical plate; 204, paint storage tank; 205, flow guide vertical pipe; 206, purification collection box; 207, flow guide pipe; 208, collection pipe; 209, collection cover;
[0027] 3, positioning side plate; 301, impurity collection box; 302, collection tube; 303, telescopic tube; 304, fairing; 305, cleaning wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 : Embodiment one
[0030] The utility model proposes a kind of rust-proof spraying device for steel chimney outer wall, it includes: support load plate 1, support load plate 1 is circular structure, and support load plate 1 bottom edge position is equipped with fixed support 101;The bottom of fixed support 101 is equipped with stable base 102, wherein, the middle position of stable base 102 top is equipped with drive cylinder;The top of support load plate 1 is equipped with four connection together guide slot 103;The two sides of guide slot 103 are equipped with recess, and the inside of guide slot 103 is equipped with inner support clamping plate 104 slidingly;The bottom two sides of inner support clamping plate 104 are equipped with lug, and the lug of inner support clamping plate 104 bottom two sides is slidingly installed in the recess of the two sides of guide slot 103, and the bottom of inner support clamping plate 104 is equipped with guide plate 105;The bottom of support load plate 1 is equipped with push ring 106 by spring;Push ring 106 is annular structure, and the middle position of push ring 106 is equipped with center plate 107, wherein, the middle position of center plate 107 is equipped with aperture;The output end of drive cylinder on the top of stable base 102 is equipped with movable plate 108;The side end of movable plate 108 is equipped with telescopic rod, and the side end of telescopic rod is equipped with magnetic block 109, and the side end of movable plate 108 is also connected with the side of magnetic block 109 by spring;Magnetic block 109 is slidingly installed in the bottom of guide plate 105 and the inside of inner support clamping plate 104.
[0031] In this embodiment, when spraying anti-rust paint onto a steel chimney, the steel chimney to be sprayed is placed on top of a support plate 1. A fixed bracket 101 on a stable base 102 supports the support plate 1. The output end of a drive cylinder at the top center of the stable base 102 drives a movable plate 108 to move upward. The bottom of the movable plate 108 is driven by a spring to move a central plate 107 upward. The central plate 107 drives an outer thrust ring 106 upward. The thrust ring 106 pushes a guide plate 105 to move. The top of the guide plate 105 drives an inner support clamp 104 to move along a guide groove 103. The side of the inner support clamp 104 clamps and fixes the inner wall of the steel chimney. As the drive cylinder continues to push the movable plate 108 upward, the spring at the bottom of the movable plate 108 is stretched. The side of the movable plate 108 is driven by a telescopic rod and a spring to move a magnetic block 109 upward, causing the magnetic block 109 to adhere to the inner wall of the steel chimney, further improving the stability of the steel chimney.
[0032] In Example 2, based on Example 1, a guide positioning ring 2 is installed on the outer side of the support plate 1; the guide positioning ring 2 is a ring structure, and two guide slide plates 201 with opposite positions are slidably installed on the outer side of the guide positioning ring 2; a drive assembly is installed on the top of the guide slide plates 201, and a connecting plate 202 is installed between the two guide slide plates 201; a positioning vertical plate 203 is installed on the top of one guide slide plate 201; a paint storage tank 204 is installed on the bottom outer side of one guide slide plate 201; oil... A guide pipe 205 is installed on the top of the paint storage tank 204; a nozzle is installed on the side of the guide pipe 205, and a control switch is installed on the nozzle. The nozzle penetrates the side of the positioning plate 203; a purification collection box 206 is installed on the bottom of the outer side of another guide slide plate 201; a guide pipe 207 is installed on the top of the purification collection box 206; a collecting pipe 208 is installed on the outer side of the guide pipe 207; a collection cover 209 is installed on the side end of the collecting pipe 208. When spraying anti-rust paint on the steel chimney, according to the steel... The height of the chimney reduces the number of nozzles on the guide riser 205. The drive assembly on the guide slide 201 moves the guide slide 201 along the outside of the guide positioning ring 2. The connecting plate 202 connects the two guide slides 201 to ensure that the two guide slides 201 move synchronously. A drive component is installed in the paint storage tank 204. Under the action of the drive component, the paint in the paint storage tank 204 flows through the guide riser 205 to each nozzle and is sprayed to coat the steel chimney. The guide slide 201 drives the positioning riser 203 to move. The positioning riser 203 drives the nozzle to rotate and coat the outer wall of the steel chimney. At the same time, the drive pump on the purification collection box 206 at the bottom of the outer side of another guide slide 201 works. The collection hood 209 is located on both sides of the steel chimney, so that the collection hood 209 absorbs the residual mist generated during spraying. The mist flows through the collection hood 209, through the collection pipe 208, to the guide pipe 207, and then into the purification collection box 206 for treatment, preventing the paint mist from drifting to other places.
[0033] In example three, on the basis of example one, another top of the guide slide plate 201 is provided with a positioning side plate 3; the side of the positioning side plate 3 is provided with a driving cylinder, and the top of the positioning side plate 3 is further provided with a impurity collecting box 301; the bottom of the impurity collecting box 301 is provided with a collecting pipe 302; the bottom of the collecting pipe 302 is provided with two telescopic pipes 303; the telescopic pipes 303 are provided with a flow guide cover 304 penetrating through the positioning side plate 3; the driving cylinder at the side of the positioning side plate 3 is located at the outside bottom of the flow guide cover 304; the inside of the flow guide cover 304 is rotatably provided with a cleaning wheel 305; when the steel chimney is sprayed with anti-rust paint, the driving cylinder at the side of the positioning side plate 3 drives the flow guide cover 304 to move, and then the telescopic pipes 303 change in length, so that the cleaning wheel 305 at the inside of the flow guide cover 304 approaches the outside of the steel chimney; when the guide slide plate 201 moves, the driving pump inside the impurity collecting box 301 at the top of the positioning side plate 3 works, the cleaning wheel 305 contacts the surface of the steel chimney to clean the impurities adhered to the surface, and the cleaning wheel 305 will move the impurities, after the driving pump on the impurity collecting box 301 works, the impurities on the outer wall of the steel chimney are absorbed and cleaned through the flow guide cover 304, the cleaning of the impurities is more thorough in cooperation with the rotating cleaning wheel 305, the impurities are collected in the impurity collecting box 301 through the telescopic pipes 303 and the collecting pipe 302 along with the airflow for collection and treatment, the cleanliness of the surface of the steel chimney is ensured, and the uniformity and quality of the anti-rust paint spraying are improved.
[0034] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in use, the steel chimney is placed on the support loading plate 1, the output end of the driving cylinder at the top of the stable base 102 drives the movable plate 108 to move upwards, the bottom of the movable plate 108 drives the thrust ring 106 outside the center plate 107 to push the guide plate 105 to move through the spring, the guide plate 105 drives the inner supporting clamping plate 104 to move along the guide groove 103 to clamp and fix the inner side wall of the steel chimney, the driving cylinder continuously drives the movable plate 108 to move upwards, the side end of the movable plate 108 drives the magnetic block 109 to move upwards and be adsorbed on the inner wall of the steel chimney through the telescopic rod and the spring, further improving the stability of the fixed steel chimney, the paint in the paint storage tank 204 is sprayed out through each nozzle under the action of the driving member to spray the steel chimney, the positioning vertical plate 203 is driven by the guide sliding plate 201 to move, the nozzles uniformly spray the outer wall of the steel chimney, and the driving pump on the purification collection tank 206 at the bottom of the other guide sliding plate 201 works, the collection cover 209 is located on both sides of the steel chimney to absorb the residual mist generated during spraying, the mist flows into the purification collection tank 206 through the collection pipe 208 after passing through the collection cover 209, the guide pipe 207 and the purification collection tank 206, the driving cylinder on the side of the positioning side plate 3 drives the cleaning wheel 305 inside the guide cover 304 to approach the outer side of the steel chimney, the cleaning wheel 305 contacts the surface of the steel chimney to clean the impurities adhered to the surface of the steel chimney, the guide sliding plate 201 drives the cleaning wheel 305 to move when moving, and the driving pump on the impurity collection tank 301 works to absorb and clean the impurities on the outer wall of the steel chimney through the guide cover 304, so that the cleanliness of the surface of the steel chimney is ensured.
[0035] In this paper, the following points need attention:
[0036] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.
[0037] 2. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0038] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A rust-proofing spray device for the outer wall of a steel chimney, comprising: Supporting plate (1), the bottom edge position of supporting plate (1) is provided with fixed support (101), the bottom of fixed support (101) is provided with stable base (102), wherein the middle position of the top of stable base (102) is provided with drive cylinder, characterized in that the outer side of supporting plate (1) is provided with guide positioning ring (2), the outer side of guide positioning ring (2) is provided with two opposite guide sliding plates (201), the top of guide sliding plate (201) is provided with drive assembly, and connecting plate (202) is arranged between the two guide sliding plates (201), the top of one guide sliding plate (201) is provided with positioning vertical plate (203), the top of the other guide sliding plate (201) is provided with positioning side plate (3), the side of positioning side plate (3) is provided with drive cylinder, and the top of positioning side plate (3) is further provided with impurity collecting box (301).
2. A rust-proof spraying device for the outer wall of a steel chimney according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of supporting plate (1) is provided with four guide grooves (103) connected together, the two sides of guide groove (103) are provided with grooves, and inner supporting clamping plate (104) is slidably arranged in the inside of guide groove (103), the two sides of the bottom of inner supporting clamping plate (104) are provided with protrusions, the protrusions on the two sides of the bottom of inner supporting clamping plate (104) are slidably arranged in the grooves on the two sides of guide groove (103), and guide plate (105) is arranged on the bottom of inner supporting clamping plate (104).
3. A rust-proof spraying device for the outer wall of a steel chimney according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of supporting plate (1) is provided with push ring (106) through spring, the middle position of push ring (106) is provided with center plate (107), wherein the middle position of center plate (107) is provided with opening.
4. A rust-proof spraying device for the outer wall of a steel chimney according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side end of movable plate (108) is provided with telescopic rod, the side end of telescopic rod is provided with magnetic block (109), and the side end of movable plate (108) is further connected with the side of magnetic block (109) through spring, and magnetic block (109) is slidably arranged on the bottom of guide plate (105) and the inside of inner supporting clamping plate (104).
5. A rust-proof spraying device for the outer wall of a steel chimney according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the outer side of one guide sliding plate (201) is provided with paint storage tank (204), the top of paint storage tank (204) is provided with guide vertical pipe (205), the side of guide vertical pipe (205) is provided with nozzle, the nozzle is provided with control switch, and the nozzle penetrates the side of positioning vertical plate (203).
6. A rust-proof spraying device for the outer wall of a steel chimney according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the outer side of the other guide sliding plate (201) is provided with purification collecting box (206), the top of purification collecting box (206) is provided with guide pipe (207), the outer side of guide pipe (207) is provided with collecting pipe (208), and the side end of collecting pipe (208) is provided with collecting cover (209).
7. A rust-proof spraying device for the outer wall of a steel chimney according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the impurity collecting box (301) is provided with a collecting pipe (302); the bottom of the collecting pipe (302) is provided with two telescopic pipes (303); the telescopic pipe (303) is provided with a flow guide cover (304) penetrating through a positioning side plate (3); the outer side bottom of the flow guide cover (304) is driven by a driving cylinder on the side of the positioning side plate (3); and the inner side of the flow guide cover (304) is rotatably provided with a cleaning wheel (305).