Oil stain and scrap removing device for discharging of cold header
The cold heading machine discharge oil and shaving removal device uses a material receiving transition piece, an inclined channel, and an air blowing device to simultaneously remove metal shavings and oil, solving the cleaning problem in cold heading machine production, improving production efficiency, and reducing labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423223371.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Metal shavings and oil stains generated during the cold heading process of making steel balls cause products to be substandard. Existing technology requires an additional cleaning process, which affects production efficiency and increases costs.
Design a device for removing oil and metal shavings from the discharge of a cold heading machine. The device integrates a receiving transition piece, an inclined channel, and an air blowing device, and uses a brush to remove oil and metal shavings from the surface of the workpiece, achieving simultaneous cleaning.
No additional cleaning process is required, which improves production efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of operators, optimizes the material feeding structure, reduces energy consumption, and enhances production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223669733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical device field, concretely relates to a cold header discharging oil dirt and chip removing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Metal chips and oil dirt are easily produced in the production process of steel ball in the cold header, which will cause the product surface to adhere to the metal chips and oil dirt, thereby causing the product unqualified. The method for solving the problem in the prior art is to transfer the material discharged from the cold header to the cleaning area for centralized cleaning. This method is not only time-consuming and increases the production cost, but also has more additional disadvantages (such as the cooperation between employees, transfer and acceptance, cleaning tool processing and use, etc.) under the mutual connection and cooperation of multiple processes. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a cold header discharging oil dirt and chip removing device. The device removes the oil dirt and metal chips on the surface of the workpiece at the same time of blanking, without additional cleaning process. By using the device, the production efficiency of the product is improved, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced.
[0004] A cold header discharging oil dirt and chip removing device, comprising a material receiving transition piece, a first inclined vertical channel is communicated below the material receiving transition piece, a second inclined vertical channel is communicated at the lower end of the first inclined vertical channel, the axis of the first inclined vertical channel and the axis of the second inclined vertical channel are arranged perpendicular to each other, an oil outlet is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the second inclined vertical channel, an oil baffle is installed below the oil outlet and outside the second inclined vertical channel, and a gas blowing device is arranged at the upper end of the second inclined vertical channel.
[0005] Preferably, a brush is arranged on the inner wall of the second inclined vertical channel above the oil outlet.
[0006] Preferably, the brush is detachably connected with the inner wall of the second inclined vertical channel in an embedded manner.
[0007] Preferably, the axis of the first inclined vertical channel and the vertical plane form an inclined angle of 20 degrees.
[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the second inclined vertical channel is higher than the connection point of the second inclined vertical channel and the first inclined vertical channel.
[0009] Preferably, the second inclined vertical channel is detachably connected with the cold header through a support.
[0010] Preferably, the first inclined vertical channel is threadedly connected with the material receiving transition piece.
[0011] Preferably, the upper part of the material receiving transition piece is funnel-shaped.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a material receiving transition piece is gathered, and product is more accurate and efficient conveying, sets up and increases the discharging efficiency of blowing device, clears workpiece surface oil dirt and metal scrap, saves cleaning procedure, reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel, increases production efficiency.
[0014] 2、The brush is detachably connected with the discharging channel, and convenient to replace and clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced to the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other related drawings according to these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 A-A section view in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 B of the utility model is the local enlarged view;
[0019] In the drawing, 1, material receiving transition piece;2, brush;3, screw;4, first inclined vertical channel;5, second inclined vertical channel;6, oil baffle;7, rack;8, fixed block;9, fixed plate;10, blowing device;11, oil outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. While example embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the present disclosure can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0021] As Figures 1-3As shown, the utility model discloses a cold header discharging oil dirt and chip removing device, install the device in the discharge port of cold header, can effectively remove the oil dirt and metal chip on the surface of part, improve workpiece surface cleanliness. The device includes receiving material transition piece 1 and inclined channel, receiving material transition piece 1 is the hollow casing structure, the inside of this casing structure is upper funnel-shaped inner chamber, lower cylindrical inner chamber, funnel-shaped and cylindrical coaxial arrangement, and the axis is all vertical direction arrangement. Funnel shape makes material pass more smoothly, thereby promotes discharging efficiency. In the lower end of cylindrical inner chamber, thread hole is processed, and is threadedly connected with inclined channel.
[0022] The inclined channel includes first inclined vertical channel 4 and second inclined vertical channel 5 that are communicated with each other from top to bottom, the axis of the first inclined vertical channel 4 and the vertical plane form a 20-degree inclined angle, and the axis of the first inclined vertical channel 4 and the axis of the second inclined vertical channel 5 are arranged perpendicularly to each other.
[0023] An oil outlet 11 is arranged on the bottom side wall of the second inclined vertical channel 5, a brush 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the second inclined vertical channel above the oil outlet 11, the workpiece descends under the action of gravity when passing through the second inclined vertical channel 5 arranged obliquely, the brush cleans the oil dirt and metal chip on the surface of the workpiece, and the cleaned oil dirt and metal chip fall from the oil outlet 11 below. The workpiece continues to move forward and downward along the channel to the end of the second inclined vertical channel 5 and is discharged. An oil baffle 6 is arranged below the oil outlet 11 and outside the second inclined vertical channel 5, part of the oil dirt flows down along the outer wall of the channel 5 due to the fact that the second inclined vertical channel 5 is arranged obliquely downward, the oil baffle 6 can collect the oil dirt flowing down along the outer wall of the channel 5, so that the oil dirt finally drips vertically downward to the collecting device. Since the brush 2 forms a certain resistance to the descending workpiece, the upper end of the second inclined vertical channel 5 is arranged to be higher than the connecting point of the second inclined vertical channel 5 and the first inclined vertical channel 4, that is, the second inclined vertical channel 5 is not communicated with the first inclined vertical channel 4 at the end, and then a blowing device 10 is arranged at the upper end of the second inclined vertical channel 5, so as to increase the boost force for the workpiece descending by using airflow.
[0024] The second inclined vertical channel 5 is detachably connected with the cold header through a support, the support includes a fixed block 8 and a fixed plate 9, the fixed plate can rotate within a set angle along the fixed block, so as to realize the adjustable installation angle of the support and achieve the purposes of convenient installation and adjustment.
[0025] The brush is mounted on the embedded block, a mounting hole is processed in the second inclined vertical channel 5, the embedded block is connected with the second inclined vertical channel 5 through a screw 3, and the brush can be replaced when too much oil dirt adheres to the surface of the brush.
[0026] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. The present application can be modified and changed in various manners by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cold header discharge degreasing and descaling device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of oil collecting and discharging device, including receiving material transition piece (1), first inclined vertical passage (4) is communicated below the receiving material transition piece (1), second inclined vertical passage (5) is communicated in the lower end of the first inclined vertical passage (4), the axis of the first inclined vertical passage (4) and the axis of second inclined vertical passage (5) are vertically arranged each other, the bottom side wall of the second inclined vertical passage (5) is provided with oil outlet (11), the oil outlet (11) is below, and oil baffle (6) is installed outside the second inclined vertical passage (5), the upper end of the second inclined vertical passage is provided with air blowing device (10).
2. A cold header discharge dirt and scale removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the second inclined vertical passage (5) above oil outlet (11) is provided with brush (2).
3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The brush is detachably connected with the inner wall of the second inclined vertical passage (5) in an embedded manner.
4. The cold header ejection dirt and scale removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The axis of the first inclined vertical passage (4) and the vertical plane form a 20-degree inclined angle.
5. The cold header ejection dirt and scale removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the second inclined vertical passage (5) is higher than the connection point of the second inclined vertical passage (5) and the first inclined vertical passage (4).
6. The cold header ejection dirt and scale removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second inclined vertical passage (5) is detachably connected with the cold header through a support.
7. The cold header ejection dirt and scale removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first inclined vertical passage (4) is threadedly connected with the receiving material transition piece (1).
8. The cold header ejection dirt and scale removal device of claim 1, wherein, The upper part of the receiving material transition piece (1) is funnel-shaped.