Building block cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building block cleaning device, and belongs to the field of building block cleaning. Comprising a cleaning bin, a lifting mechanism and a displacement mechanism. The lifting mechanism is used for driving the cleaning bin to move up and down; the displacement mechanism is used for driving the cleaning bin to move in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the cleaning bin. A containing space is formed in the cleaning bin, and an opening communicating with the containing space is formed in the lower portion of the cleaning bin. When the cleaning bin moves downwards, building blocks to be cleaned can be contained in the containing space. And a cleaning water pipe is arranged in the cleaning bin. Compared with the prior art, the building block cleaning device has the beneficial effects that building blocks are placed in the containing space of the cleaning bin by controlling the displacement mechanism and the lifting mechanism, then the building blocks are cleaned through the cleaning water pipe in the cleaning bin, in the cleaning process, workers only need to control mechanical equipment, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved. And water is completely prevented from being splashed on the body of a worker.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of block cleaning, in particular, relates to a block cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The prior art for block cleaning is usually manually operated, workers use a cart to push the block into the designated area, use a water pump and a water pipe to clean the block, in the cleaning process, water is sprayed out by the water pump, water will splash on the body. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The content part of the present application is used to introduce the concept in a simple form, which will be described in detail in the specific embodiment part. The content part of the present application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solution.

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background part, some embodiments of the present application provide a block cleaning device, comprising: a cleaning bin, a lifting mechanism and a displacement mechanism; the lifting mechanism is used to drive the cleaning bin to move up and down; the displacement mechanism is used to drive the cleaning bin to move along the direction perpendicular to the cleaning bin movement; the cleaning bin forms an accommodation space inside, the lower part of the cleaning bin forms an opening communicating with the accommodation space; when the cleaning bin moves down, the block to be cleaned can be accommodated into the accommodation space; the cleaning bin is provided with a cleaning water pipe.

[0005] Further, the lifting mechanism further comprises: a connecting rod and a hydraulic cylinder; the connecting rod is fixed with the cleaning bin; a support frame is arranged above the cleaning bin, the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the support frame, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the connecting rod.

[0006] Further, the displacement mechanism further comprises: a guide rail, a moving structure, a driving structure and a fixed frame; the guide rail is arranged on the fixed frame, the moving structure can move relative to the guide rail, the guide rail is used to guide the moving structure, and the driving structure is used to drive the moving structure to move on the guide rail; the moving structure is connected with the support frame; the moving direction of the moving structure is perpendicular to the moving direction of the cleaning bin.

[0007] Further, both ends of the guide rail are provided with limit plates, when the moving structure moves to the end of the guide rail, the moving structure abuts against the limit plate.

[0008] Further, the moving structure comprises a driving wheel and a moving base; the driving structure comprises a driving motor; the driving wheel is rotationally connected with the moving base, and the driving motor is arranged on the moving base and used to drive the driving wheel to rotate.

[0009] Further, a detection opening is arranged on the cleaning bin, and the opening direction of the detection opening is perpendicular to the opening direction of the opening.

[0010] Further, a baffle is arranged on the detection opening, and the baffle is rotationally connected with the cleaning bin; the shape of the baffle matches the shape of the detection opening.

[0011] Further, the block cleaning device further comprises a water tank, a water outlet pipe and a water pump; the water pump is used to discharge water in the water tank outwards through the water outlet pipe; and a plurality of water outlet pipes are arranged, and the water outlet ends of the plurality of water outlet pipes are located in the containing space.

[0012] Further, the block cleaning device further comprises a triangular plate and a bottom plate; the bottom plate is fixed to the opposite end of the fixed frame connected with the guide rail; one side of the triangular plate is fixed to the fixed frame; and the other side of the triangular plate is fixed with the bottom plate.

[0013] Further, the abutting sides of the limiting plates and the moving base are respectively provided with buffer pads.

[0014] The block cleaning device has the beneficial effects that: by controlling the displacement mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the block is placed in the containing space of the cleaning bin, and then the cleaning water pipe in the cleaning bin is used to clean the block; in the cleaning process, only the worker needs to control the mechanical equipment, and water splashing on the worker is completely avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide further understanding of this application, so that other features, objects and advantages of this application become more apparent. The illustrative embodiment drawings of this application and the description thereof are used to explain this application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0016] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements and elements are not necessarily drawn according to the scale.

[0017] In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is a whole schematic view according to the embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the guide rail and the surrounding parts;

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 Further structural diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural diagram that is part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the cleaning bin;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural diagram that is part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the water pump and surrounding parts;

[0023] Figure 6 is a structural diagram that is part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the fixing frame and surrounding parts.

[0024] Reference signs:

[0025] 1, cleaning bin; 2, containing space; 3, cleaning water pipe; 4, connecting rod; 5, hydraulic cylinder; 6, support frame; 7, guide rail; 8, fixing frame; 9, limiting plate; 10, drive wheel; 11, moving seat; 12, clamping plate; 13, clamping groove; 14, detection port; 15, baffle; 16, water tank; 17, water outlet pipe; 18, water pump; 19, through hole; 20, triangular plate; 21, bottom plate; 22, buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure can be more thoroughly and completely understood. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0027] In addition, it should be further noted that only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings for ease of description. The embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0028] It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc. mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not intended to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0029] It should be noted that the adjectives "one" and "multiple" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative and not limiting, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise explicitly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0030] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0031] Referring to Figures 1-6 ,

[0032] The cleaning bin 1, the lifting mechanism and the displacement mechanism; the lifting mechanism is used to drive the cleaning bin 1 to move up and down; the displacement mechanism is used to drive the cleaning bin 1 to move in a direction perpendicular to the movement of the cleaning bin 1; the inside of the cleaning bin 1 forms a containing space 2, and the lower part of the cleaning bin 1 forms an opening communicating with the containing space 2; when the cleaning bin 1 moves down, the to-be-cleaned block can be contained into the containing space 2; the cleaning bin 1 is provided with a cleaning water pipe 3, which is used to clean the block in the containing space 2.

[0033] The displacement mechanism can control the cleaning bin 1 to move in a direction perpendicular to the movement of the cleaning bin 1, so that the cleaning bin 1 is located directly above the block, and then the lifting mechanism is controlled to control the cleaning bin 1 to move down, the block enters the containing space 2 of the cleaning bin 1 through the opening formed in the lower part of the cleaning bin 1, the lower part of the cleaning bin 1 contacts the ground, the block is cleaned by the cleaning water pipe 3 in the cleaning bin 1, and after the cleaning is completed, the lifting mechanism is controlled to make the cleaning bin 1 rise, and the displacement mechanism is controlled to make the cleaning bin 1 leave the position directly above the block. Through the covering mode of the cleaning bin 1, the situation that water splashes outward can be completely avoided.

[0034] The lifting mechanism further comprises a connecting rod 4 and a hydraulic cylinder 5; the connecting rod 4 is fixed with the upper part of the cleaning bin 1; a support frame 6 is arranged above the cleaning bin 1, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed at the middle position of the support frame 6, so that the support frame 6 is prevented from being damaged due to uneven force when the hydraulic cylinder 5 is driven, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected with the connecting rod 4 through threads and bolts, so that the hydraulic cylinder 5 can drive the connecting rod 4 to move up and down when driven, and the connecting rod 4 drives the cleaning bin 1 to move up and down.

[0035] The displacement mechanism further comprises a guide rail 7, a moving structure, a driving structure and a fixing frame 8; the guide rail 7 is arranged on the fixing frame 8, and the guide rail 7 is fixedly arranged above the fixing frame 8; the moving structure can move relative to the guide rail 7, wherein the specific moving structure is in sliding connection with the guide rail 7, so that the guide rail 7 is used for guiding the moving structure to move on the guide rail 7, the driving structure is used to drive the moving structure to move on the guide rail 7, and the two ends of the support frame 6 are fixedly connected with the moving structure through threads and bolts, and the fixing frame 8 is a frame body arranged on the ground.

[0036] The moving direction of the moving structure is perpendicular to the moving direction of the cleaning bin 1 moving up and down through the hydraulic cylinder 5, and the purpose is to enable the cleaning bin 1 to move in two perpendicular directions, and when there is deviation in the block position, the position of the cleaning bin 1 can be adjusted automatically.

[0037] The two ends of the guide rail 7 are provided with limit plates 9, which are fixed at the two ends of the guide rail 7 by welding, and are used to limit the position of the moving structure. When the moving structure moves to the end of the guide rail 7, the two opposite surfaces of the moving structure abut against the limit plates 9, and then the displacement mechanism stops moving.

[0038] The moving structure includes a driving wheel 10 and a moving seat 11; the driving structure includes a driving motor and a motor seat; the driving wheel 10 is rotatably connected with the moving seat 11 through a bearing, and is arranged at both ends of the moving seat 11. A clamping plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the guide rail 7, and a clamping groove 13 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the moving seat 11. The clamping groove 13 is embedded into the clamping plate 12 to prevent the moving seat 11 from deviating during movement on the guide rail 7. A motor seat is arranged in the moving seat 11, and a driving motor is installed on the motor seat. The driving motor drives the driving wheel 10 to rotate through belt transmission, and the driving wheel 10 can drive the moving seat 11 to move on the guide rail 7.

[0039] A detection opening 14 is arranged on the cleaning bin 1, and the opening direction of the detection opening 14 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the opening. The detection opening 14 is formed in the side of the cleaning bin 1 when the cleaning bin 1 covers the blocks, so that the shape of the blocks in the cleaning bin 1 can be observed through the detection opening 14, and water can also be sprayed on the blocks through the detection opening 14 by a high-pressure water gun.

[0040] A baffle 15 is arranged on the detection opening 14, and the baffle 15 is rotatably connected with the cleaning bin 1 through a hinge. The shape of the baffle 15 matches the shape of the detection opening 14, and the detection opening 14 is used to observe the cleaning situation of the blocks in the cleaning bin 1. The baffle 15 is used to close the detection opening 14, and in some cases, water may splash when sprayed on the blocks. The baffle 15 can prevent water from splashing outwards.

[0041] The block cleaning device further comprises a water tank 16, a water outlet pipe 17 and a water pump 18; the water pump 18 is used for discharging water in the water tank 16 outward through the water outlet pipe 17; the water outlet pipe 17 is provided with multiple through holes on the side opposite to the detection port 14 on the cleaning bin 1, and the water outlet ends of the multiple water outlet pipes 17 are located in the containing space 2; the water outlet pipe 17 is inserted into the containing space 2 through the through hole 19. After the opening of the lower part of the cleaning bin 1 is in contact with the ground, the containing space 2 of the cleaning bin 1 is completely sealed, the water in the water tank 16 is pumped out by the water pump 18, enters the inside of the cleaning bin 1 through the water outlet pipe 17, and cleans the blocks. During the process of cleaning the blocks, water sprayed on the blocks will cause water splashing, and a large amount of dust will be generated when the blocks are cleaned by water, which may cause damage to the respiratory tract of the human body after workers inhale too much dust. In the sealed space, water splashing and workers inhaling dust can be avoided, and the safety of workers can be ensured.

[0042] The block cleaning device further comprises a triangular plate 20 and a bottom plate 21; the bottom plate 21 is fixed at the opposite end of the fixed frame 8 connected with the guide rail 7; one side of the triangular frame is fixed on the fixed frame 8; the other side of the triangular frame is fixed with the bottom plate 21; the bottom plate 21 and the triangular plate 20 are arranged to increase the contact area of the fixed frame 8 with the ground and improve the stability of the fixed frame 8.

[0043] The side of the limiting plate 9 abutting against the displacement mechanism is respectively provided with a buffer pad 22; the moving seat 11 has a limited moving range on the guide rail 7; when the moving seat 11 quickly approaches one end of the guide rail 7, the moving seat 11 cannot stop in the first time due to inertia, and directly collides with the limiting plate 9, which may cause damage to the moving seat 11 and the limiting plate 9; the buffer pad 22 arranged on the limiting plate 9 and the moving seat 11 can reduce the damage caused by the collision.

[0044] Working process:

[0045] Since the two ends of the support frame 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the moving seat 11, the moving seat 11 drives the support frame 6 to move when the moving seat 11 moves; the middle position of the support frame 6 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 5; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected with the connecting rod 4; the other end of the connecting rod 4 is also connected with the cleaning bin 1; therefore, the displacement mechanism drives the connecting frame to move in the moving process, and further causes the cleaning bin 1 to move along the guide rail 7 direction with the moving seat 11; the lifting mechanism is a general hydraulic cylinder 5 driving the connecting rod 4, and the connecting rod 4 drives the cleaning bin 1 to complete the lifting movement; in the lifting movement process, the support frame 6 is fixed, and the lifting mechanism can drive the cleaning bin 1 to lift.

[0046] The block is placed within the moving range of the block cleaning device, the moving seat 11 is controlled to move on the guide rail 7, the moving seat 11 indirectly drives the cleaning bin 1 to move to the top of the block, and the moving is stopped when the cleaning bin 1 is directly above the block, then the hydraulic cylinder 5 is controlled to move up and down, the block enters the containing space 2 in the cleaning bin 1 through the opening at the lower part of the cleaning bin 1, the cleaning bin 1 stops lifting when the lower opening of the cleaning bin 1 is in contact with the ground, then the water pump 18 is controlled, the water in the water tank 16 is pumped out of the water tank 16, the water from the water pump 18 enters the containing space 2 through the water outlet pipe 17, and the block in the containing space 2 is cleaned, after the cleaning is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is controlled to lift the cleaning bin 1, and then the moving seat 11 is controlled to move the cleaning bin 1 along the guide rail 7 and away from the block.

[0047] The above description is merely some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and a description of the principles of the technology used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the application involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combinations of the above technical features, and should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combinations of the above technical features or equivalent features without departing from the above inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) having similar functions to form technical solutions.

Claims

1. A block cleaning apparatus, characterized by, The brick cleaning device comprises a cleaning bin, a lifting mechanism and a displacement mechanism. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the cleaning bin to move up and down. The displacement mechanism is used to drive the cleaning bin to move in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the cleaning bin. The cleaning bin is internally formed with a containing space, and the lower part of the cleaning bin is formed with an opening communicating with the containing space. When the cleaning bin moves downward, the to-be-cleaned brick can be contained into the containing space. The cleaning bin is provided with a cleaning water pipe.

2. The brick cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism further comprises a connecting rod and a hydraulic cylinder. The connecting rod is fixed with the cleaning bin. A support frame is arranged above the cleaning bin. The hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the support frame and connected with the connecting rod.

3. The brick cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the displacement mechanism further comprises a guide rail, a moving structure, a driving structure and a fixing frame. The guide rail is arranged on the fixing frame. The moving structure can move relative to the guide rail. The guide rail is used to guide the moving structure. The driving structure is used to drive the moving structure to move on the guide rail. The moving structure is connected with the support frame. The moving direction of the moving structure is perpendicular to the moving direction of the cleaning bin.

4. The brick cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein both ends of the guide rail are provided with limit plates. When the moving structure moves to the end of the guide rail, the moving structure abuts against the limit plates.

5. The brick cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the moving structure comprises a driving wheel and a moving seat. The driving structure comprises a driving motor. The driving wheel is rotationally connected with the moving seat. The driving motor is arranged on the moving seat and used to drive the driving wheel to rotate.

6. The brick cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a detection opening is arranged on the cleaning bin. The opening direction of the detection opening is perpendicular to the opening direction of the opening.

7. The brick cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein a baffle is arranged on the detection opening. The baffle is rotationally connected with the cleaning bin. The shape of the baffle matches the shape of the detection opening.

8. The brick cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the brick cleaning device further comprises a water tank, a water outlet pipe and a water pump. The water pump is used to discharge water in the water tank outward through the water outlet pipe. A plurality of water outlet pipes are arranged. The water outlet ends of the plurality of water outlet pipes are located in the containing space.

9. The brick cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the brick cleaning device further comprises a triangular plate and a bottom plate. The bottom plate is fixed on the end of the fixing frame opposite to the end connected with the guide rail. One side of the triangular plate is fixed on the fixing frame. The other side of the triangular plate is fixed with the bottom plate.

10. The brick cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein the limit plates abutting against the moving seat are respectively provided with buffer pads.

Images