Raw material proportioning device for producing self-heat-preservation building block bricks
By designing an automated raw material proportioning device, the raw material proportioning of self-insulating bricks is realized using quantitative and mixing components, which solves the problems of low efficiency and inaccuracy caused by manual operation and improves the thermal insulation performance and quality of the bricks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423252650.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of self-insulating brick blocks, the raw material ratio relies on manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting work efficiency and the accuracy of the ratio is low, thus affecting the thermal insulation performance and overall quality of the brick blocks.
A raw material proportioning device was designed, comprising a mixing tank, a storage tank, a metering component, and a stirring component. The device achieves quantitative feeding by driving the metering cylinder to rotate intermittently through the driving component, and mixes the raw materials through the stirring component, thereby reducing manual intervention.
It has achieved automation and accuracy in raw material proportioning, improved work efficiency, and enhanced the thermal insulation performance and overall quality of the blocks.
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Figure CN223671530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of self -insulation building block brick production, specifically, relate to the raw material proportioning device of production self -insulation building block brick. BACKGROUND
[0002] Self -insulation building block brick is a kind of building material with excellent thermal insulation performance, it does not need to pass through additional inner and outer wall thermal insulation technology, only with its own thermal index can reach the energy-saving building standard requirement of state and locality current, and the production process of self -insulation building block brick includes raw material proportioning, mixing, moulding, heat preservation, hardening etc.
[0003] And most self -insulation building block bricks in the production process, raw material proportioning often relies on manual operation, it is not only time -consuming and labor -intensive, influence work efficiency, and the accuracy of proportioning is also lower, to easily influence the thermal insulation performance and overall quality of building block brick, for this purpose, we provide the raw material proportioning device of production self -insulation building block brick to solve the above -mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing the raw material proportioning device of production self -insulation building block brick, solves the problem that most self -insulation building block bricks in the production process in prior art, raw material proportioning often relies on manual operation, it is not only time -consuming and labor -intensive, influence work efficiency, and the accuracy of proportioning is also lower, to easily influence the thermal insulation performance and overall quality of building block brick.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the raw material proportioning device of production self -insulation building block brick, including batching barrel, the top both sides of batching barrel are equipped with feeding port, the bottom of batching barrel is installed with discharge pipe, the top of batching barrel and the corresponding position of several groups feeding port are equipped with the storage barrel for storing raw materials, the inside upper side of batching barrel is provided with the quantitative assembly for quantitative feeding, the inside lower side of batching barrel is provided with the stirring assembly for stirring raw materials, the top of batching barrel is provided with the driving assembly for driving the rotation of quantitative assembly and stirring assembly.
[0006] Through the above technical scheme, by setting up storage barrel, multiple raw materials can be stored.
[0007] As preferred of the above technical scheme, the quantitative assembly includes rotating plate and fixed plate, the inside top of batching barrel is equipped with recess, the rotating plate is rotatably installed in recess by driving assembly, the bottom both sides of rotating plate are connected with quantitative cylinder, the top opening of each quantitative cylinder is penetrated to the top of rotating plate, the fixed plate is installed in the inside top of batching barrel by support rod, the top of fixed plate is equipped with sliding slot, the bottom of each quantitative cylinder is slid in sliding slot, the inner wall both sides of sliding slot are equipped with discharge port.
[0008] By the above technical scheme, the quantitative feeding can be realized, the proportioning can be more accurately completed, and the practicability of the device is greatly increased.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises a mounting groove and a motor, the mounting groove is arranged on the upper side of the batching barrel, the motor is arranged at the top end of the batching barrel, the output end of the motor extends into the mounting groove and is provided with an incomplete gear, one side of the incomplete gear is provided with a first gear, and the bottom end of the first gear is fixedly connected with the rotating plate through a connecting shaft.
[0010] By the above technical scheme, the incomplete gear is driven to rotate by the starting motor, the first gear is intermittently driven to rotate by the intermittent engagement between the incomplete gear and the first gear, and the rotating plate can be intermittently driven to rotate in the groove, so that the quantitative cylinder can be better driven to load and unload.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical scheme, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating plate, the bottom end of the rotating rod extends into the inside lower side of the batching barrel through the fixed plate, and stirring rods are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod.
[0012] By the above technical scheme, the rotating plate is also driven to rotate when it rotates, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the rotating plate, and the stirring rod is driven to rotate in the batching barrel by the rotating rod, so that the raw materials can be mixed and stirred, and the subsequent use is more convenient.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical scheme, the lower side of each group of storage barrels is provided with an opening and closing assembly for controlling the opening and closing of the bottom end of the storage barrel, each group of opening and closing assemblies comprises an opening and closing plate, each group of opening and closing plates rotates at the inside lower side of the storage barrel, one end of each group of opening and closing plates extends to the outside of the storage barrel through a connecting shaft and is provided with a handle, and a sealing ring is sleeved on the side end of each group of opening and closing plates.
[0014] By the above technical scheme, when the opening and closing plate is rotated to the vertical state, the bottom end opening of the storage barrel can be kept open, when the opening and closing plate drives the sealing ring to rotate to the horizontal state, the sealing ring is attached to the inner wall of the storage barrel, the bottom end opening of the storage barrel can be closed, the raw materials in the storage barrel are prevented from falling again, the proportioning of the raw materials can be better controlled, and the convenience of the device is greatly increased.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical scheme, the surface of the handle is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a pull rod is slidably arranged in the connecting plate through a through hole, one end of the pull rod close to the storage barrel is connected with a limiting rod, a plurality of limiting grooves are arranged on the side of the outer wall of the storage barrel close to the handle, and the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting grooves.
[0016] Through the technical scheme, the opening and closing plate can be fixed and limited, and the opening and closing plate can be kept in vertical and horizontal states, and is more practical.
[0017] As the preferred technical scheme, the spring is arranged on the side of the pull rod close to the limiting rod, and the spring is arranged between the connecting plate and the limiting rod, and the pull rod is provided with a pull ring at the end away from the limiting rod.
[0018] Through the technical scheme, the spring can push and abut the limiting rod, so that the limiting rod can be inserted more stably, and the pull ring can drive the pull rod to pull out the limiting rod from the limiting groove more conveniently.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] The driving assembly and the quantitative assembly are arranged in cooperation, so that the artificial batching can be replaced, and it is more convenient and labor-saving, and since the size of the quantitative cylinder is fixed, the quantitative discharging can be realized, the proportioning can be more accurately completed, the practicability of the device is greatly increased, the stirring assembly is arranged, so that the raw materials can be mixed and stirred, and the subsequent use is more convenient, and thus the heat preservation performance and the overall quality of the produced block bricks can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic view of the raw material proportioning device for producing self-insulation block bricks.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view sectional structure schematic view of the raw material proportioning device for producing self-insulation block bricks.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a local structure schematic view of the raw material proportioning device for producing self-insulation block bricks.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a top view sectional structure schematic view of the raw material proportioning device for producing self-insulation block bricks.
[0025] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of A.
[0026] In the figure: 1, ingredient barrel; 11, feed inlet; 12, groove; 13, discharge pipe; 2, storage barrel; 21, limiting groove; 3, opening and closing assembly; 31, opening and closing plate; 32, sealing ring; 33, handle; 34, connecting plate; 35, pull rod; 36, limiting rod; 37, spring; 38, pull ring; 4, driving assembly; 41, mounting groove; 42, motor; 43, incomplete gear; 44, first gear; 5, quantitative assembly; 51, rotating plate; 52, quantitative cylinder; 53, fixed plate; 54, sliding groove; 55, discharge port; 6, stirring assembly; 61, rotating rod; 63, stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0028] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: the raw material proportioning device of production self-insulation block brick, including ingredient barrel 1, the top end both sides of ingredient barrel 1 are equipped with feed inlet 11, the bottom of ingredient barrel 1 is equipped with discharge pipe 13, the top end of ingredient barrel 1 and the corresponding position of several groups of feed inlet 11 are equipped with storage barrel 2 for storing raw material, the inside upper side of ingredient barrel 1 is provided with quantitative assembly 5 for quantitative discharge, the inside lower side of ingredient barrel 1 is provided with stirring assembly 6 for stirring raw material, the top end of ingredient barrel 1 is provided with driving assembly 4 for driving quantitative assembly 5 and stirring assembly 6 rotation, quantitative assembly 5 includes rotating plate 51 and fixed plate 53, the inside top end of ingredient barrel 1 is equipped with groove 12, rotating plate 51 is rotationally installed in groove 12 by driving assembly 4, the bottom end both sides of rotating plate 51 are connected with quantitative cylinder 52, the top end opening of each quantitative cylinder 52 is all penetrated to the top end of rotating plate 51, fixed plate 53 is installed in the inside top end of ingredient barrel 1 by support rod, the top end of fixed plate 53 is equipped with sliding groove 54, the bottom end of each quantitative cylinder 52 is all sliding in sliding groove 54, the inner wall both sides of sliding groove 54 are equipped with discharge port 55, the structure makes through driving assembly 4 drive rotating plate 51 intermittent rotation in groove 12, when rotating plate 51 drives quantitative cylinder 52 to rotate to correspond with feed inlet 11, the raw material stored in storage barrel 2 can fall into quantitative cylinder 52, then quantitative cylinder 52 drives raw material to rotate in sliding groove 54, when quantitative cylinder 52 rotates to opposite with discharge port 55, the raw material in quantitative cylinder 52 can fall into the inside of ingredient barrel 1, since the size of quantitative cylinder 52 is fixed, so quantitative discharge can be realized, and proportioning can be more accurately completed, greatly increase the practicability of the device.
[0029] It should be noted that the discharge pipe 13 is provided with a valve that can control opening and closing, so that the closing and opening of the discharge pipe 13 can be controlled, and the valve is prior art, so it is not described in detail.
[0030] As an embodiment in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The driving assembly 4 includes a mounting groove 41 and a motor 42, the mounting groove 41 is opened at the upper side of the batching barrel 1, and the motor 42 is installed at the top end of the batching barrel 1. The output end of the motor 42 extends into the mounting groove 41 and is provided with an incomplete gear 43. One side of the incomplete gear 43 is engaged with a first gear 44, and the bottom end of the first gear 44 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 51 through a connecting shaft. This structure makes the starting motor 42 drive the incomplete gear 43 to rotate, and through the intermittent engagement of the incomplete gear 43 and the first gear 44, the first gear 44 can drive the rotating plate 51 to rotate intermittently in the groove 12, so that the dosing cylinder 52 can be better driven to load and unload. The stirring assembly 6 includes a rotating rod 61 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating plate 51, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 61 extends to the inside lower side of the batching barrel 1 through the fixed plate 53. The surface of the rotating rod 61 is equidistantly provided with a stirring rod 63. This structure makes the rotating plate 51 rotate and also drive the rotating rod 61 to rotate. The rotating rod 61 drives the stirring rod 63 to rotate in the batching barrel 1, so that the raw materials can be mixed and stirred, and the subsequent use is more convenient.
[0031] As an embodiment in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the lower side of each group of storage barrels 2 is provided with an opening and closing assembly 3 for controlling the opening and closing of the bottom end opening of the storage barrel 2. Each group of opening and closing assemblies 3 includes an opening and closing plate 31, which is rotated on the inner lower side of the storage barrel 2. One end of each group of opening and closing plates 31 extends to the outside of the storage barrel 2 through a connecting shaft and is provided with a handle 33. The side end of each group of opening and closing plates 31 is sleeved with a sealing ring 32. This structure allows the opening and closing plate 31 to be rotated by rotating the handle 33, and the sealing ring 32 is rotated by the opening and closing plate 31. When the opening and closing plate 31 is rotated to a vertical state, the bottom end opening of the storage barrel 2 can be kept open. When the sealing ring 32 is rotated to a horizontal state by the opening and closing plate 31, the sealing ring 32 is attached to the inner wall of the storage barrel 2, which can close the bottom end opening of the storage barrel 2, avoid the raw materials in the storage barrel 2 from falling, and better control the proportion of raw materials, greatly increasing the convenience of the device. The surface of the handle 33 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 34, the connecting plate 34 is slidably installed in the through hole with a pull rod 35, one end of the pull rod 35 close to the storage barrel 2 is connected with a limiting rod 36, a plurality of limiting grooves 21 are formed on the side of the outer wall of the storage barrel 2 close to the handle 33, the limiting rod 36 is inserted into the limiting groove 21, so that the opening and closing plate 31 can be fixed and limited by inserting the limiting rod 36 into the corresponding limiting groove 21, and the opening and closing plate 31 can be kept in a vertical and horizontal state, which is more practical. The surface of the pull rod 35 close to the limiting rod 36 is sleeved with a spring 37, and the spring 37 is arranged between the connecting plate 34 and the limiting rod 36, so that the spring 37 can push and resist the limiting rod 36, so that the limiting rod 36 can be more stably inserted. The end of the pull rod 35 away from the limiting rod 36 is provided with a pull ring 38, so that the pull rod 35 is pulled by pulling the pull ring 38, and the limiting rod 36 is pulled out of the limiting groove 21 more conveniently.
[0032] Working principle: if the raw materials for the production of self-insulation block brick are to be proportioned, first, the raw materials are stored in the storage barrel 2, then the pull ring 38 is pulled to drive the pull rod 35, the pull rod 35 drives the limiting rod 36 to pull out from the limiting groove 21, the handle 33 can be rotated to drive the opening and closing plate 31 to rotate, so that the opening and closing plate 31 is rotated to the vertical state, then the limiting rod 36 is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 21 for limiting, so that the bottom opening of the storage barrel 2 remains open, then the motor 42 is started to drive the incomplete gear 43 to rotate, the incomplete gear 43 and the first gear 44 are intermittently engaged, so that the first gear 44 can drive the rotating plate 51 to rotate intermittently in the groove 12, when the rotating plate 51 drives the quantitative cylinder 52 to rotate to correspond to the feeding port 11, the raw materials stored in the storage barrel 2 can fall into the quantitative cylinder 52, since the size of the quantitative cylinder 52 is fixed, so that the quantitative feeding can be realized, the proportioning can be more accurately completed, the practicability of the device is greatly increased, then the quantitative cylinder 52 drives the raw materials to rotate in the chute 54, when the quantitative cylinder 52 rotates to opposite to the discharging port 55, the raw materials in the quantitative cylinder 52 can fall into the inside of the proportioning barrel 1, at the same time, the rotating plate 51 rotates in the groove 12, the opening of the feeding port 11 can be blocked, finally, when the rotating plate 51 rotates, the rotating rod 61 is also rotated, the rotating rod 61 drives the stirring rod 63 to rotate in the proportioning barrel 1, so that the raw materials can be mixed and stirred, which is more convenient for subsequent use.
[0033] In addition, if the raw materials of a group of storage barrels 2 do not need to be discharged, only the pull ring 38 is pulled again to drive the pull rod 35, the pull rod 35 drives the limiting rod 36 to pull out from the limiting groove 21 and compresses the spring 37, the handle 33 can be rotated to drive the opening and closing plate 31 to rotate, so that the opening and closing plate 31 is rotated to the horizontal state, so that the opening and closing plate 31 also drives the sealing ring 32 to rotate, so that the sealing ring 32 is attached to the inner wall of the storage barrel 2, the bottom opening of the storage barrel 2 is closed, so that the raw materials in the storage barrel 2 cannot fall again, so that the proportioning of the raw materials can be better controlled.
[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit them.
Claims
1. A raw material proportioning device for producing self-insulating block bricks, comprising a proportioning bucket (1), both sides of the top end of the proportioning bucket (1) are provided with a feeding port (11), and the bottom end of the proportioning bucket (1) is provided with a discharging pipe (13), characterized in that: The top end of the batching barrel (1) is provided with a storage barrel (2) for storing raw materials at the position corresponding to each group of feeding ports (11), the upper side of the inside of the batching barrel (1) is provided with a quantitative assembly (5) for quantitative feeding, the lower side of the inside of the batching barrel (1) is provided with a stirring assembly (6) for stirring raw materials, and the top end of the batching barrel (1) is provided with a driving assembly (4) for driving the quantitative assembly (5) and the stirring assembly (6) to rotate.
2. A raw material proportioning device for producing self-insulating block bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative assembly (5) comprises a rotating plate (51) and a fixed plate (53), the inside top end of the batching barrel (1) is provided with a groove (12), the rotating plate (51) is rotatably installed in the groove (12) through the driving assembly (4), the bottom end of the rotating plate (51) is connected with a quantitative cylinder (52) on both sides, the top end of each group of quantitative cylinders (52) is opened and penetrates to the top end of the rotating plate (51), the fixed plate (53) is installed at the inside top end of the batching barrel (1) through a support rod, the top end of the fixed plate (53) is provided with a sliding groove (54), the bottom end of each group of quantitative cylinders (52) slides in the sliding groove (54), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (54) is provided with a feeding port (55) on both sides.
3. A raw material proportioning device for producing self-insulating block bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a mounting groove (41) and a motor (42), the mounting groove (41) is provided on the upper side of the batching barrel (1), the motor (42) is installed at the top end of the batching barrel (1), the output end of the motor (42) extends into the mounting groove (41) and is provided with an incomplete gear (43), one side of the incomplete gear (43) is engaged with a first gear (44), and the bottom end of the first gear (44) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (51) through a connecting shaft.
4. The raw material proportioning device for producing self-insulating block bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (6) comprises a rotating rod (61), the rotating rod (61) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating plate (51), the bottom end of the rotating rod (61) penetrates through the fixed plate (53) and extends to the lower side of the inside of the batching barrel (1), and the surface of the rotating rod (61) is equidistantly provided with a stirring rod (63).
5. The raw material proportioning device for producing self-insulating block bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of each group of storage barrels (2) is provided with an opening and closing assembly (3) for controlling the opening and closing of the bottom opening of the storage barrel (2), each group of opening and closing assemblies (3) comprises an opening and closing plate (31), each group of opening and closing plates (31) rotates at the lower side of the inside of the storage barrel (2), one end of each group of opening and closing plates (31) extends to the outside of the storage barrel (2) and is provided with a handle (33) through a connecting shaft, and the side end of each group of opening and closing plates (31) is sleeved with a sealing ring (32).
6. A raw material proportioning device for producing self-insulating block bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the handle (33) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (34), the inside of the connecting plate (34) is slidably provided with a pull rod (35) through a through hole, one end of the pull rod (35) close to the storage barrel (2) is connected with a limiting rod (36), a plurality of limiting grooves (21) are formed in one side of the outer wall of the storage barrel (2) close to the handle (33), and the limiting rod (36) is inserted into the limiting groove (21).
7. A raw material proportioning device for producing self-insulating block bricks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pull rod (35) is sleeved with a spring (37) on the side close to the limiting rod (36), and the spring (37) is arranged between the connecting plate (34) and the limiting rod (36), and a pull ring (38) is arranged at the end of the pull rod (35) away from the limiting rod (36).