Environment-friendly butyl damping rubber block recycling processor
By designing the support frame, crushing box, crushing components, drive components, and dust hood, the problems of high labor intensity, uneven crushing, and insufficient dust removal in traditional recycling machines are solved, achieving efficient and environmentally friendly recycling of butyl damping rubber blocks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422950684.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional recycling machines require manual segmentation when crushing butyl damping rubber blocks, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and results in uneven crushing. Furthermore, the lack of dust removal measures leads to environmental pollution and health hazards, and it is difficult to adjust the particle size.
The design incorporates a support frame, crushing box, crushing components, drive components, adjustment components, and a dust collection hood to achieve automated crushing and dust removal. Crushing is achieved through a combination of crushing rollers and crushing blades, while the crushing size is adjusted by a servo motor drive and adjustment components, and the dust collection hood removes dust.
It improves crushing efficiency and particle uniformity, reduces labor intensity and environmental pollution, ensures operational safety, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223671616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of recycling equipment, especially relates to an environmental protection type butyl damping rubber block recycling and reusing treatment machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Butyl damping rubber block is an important damping material, and is widely used in the fields of automobile, building, aerospace, etc., however, with the increase of use time or product replacement, a large number of waste butyl damping rubber blocks are discarded, which not only causes resource waste, but also may pollute the environment, generally, recycling and reusing treatment machines are used to crush butyl damping rubber blocks for subsequent recycling, but the following problems exist in use:
[0003] 1, some traditional recycling treatment machines need to manually divide butyl damping rubber blocks into blocky shapes for further crushing when butyl damping rubber blocks are crushed, the method not only has great labor intensity and low efficiency, but also is difficult to guarantee that the sizes of crushed rubber blocks are uniform, is not favorable for subsequent recycling, in addition, some traditional recycling treatment machines often lack effective dust removal measures, dust generated in the crushing process not only pollutes the environment, but also may harm the health of operators, and simultaneously, it is inconvenient to adjust the particle size of crushed particles, and is not favorable for improving the practicability of equipment.
[0004] Therefore, the environmental protection type butyl damping rubber block recycling and reusing treatment machine is provided. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of environmental protection type butyl damping rubber block recycling and reusing treatment machines, and the purpose is to solve the problems in prior art that some traditional recycling treatment machines need to manually divide butyl damping rubber blocks into blocky shapes for further crushing when butyl damping rubber blocks are crushed, the method not only has great labor intensity and low efficiency, but also is difficult to guarantee that the sizes of crushed rubber blocks are uniform, is not favorable for subsequent recycling, in addition, some traditional recycling treatment machines often lack effective dust removal measures, dust generated in the crushing process not only pollutes the environment, but also may harm the health of operators, and simultaneously, it is inconvenient to adjust the particle size of crushed particles, and is not favorable for improving the practicability of equipment, and the environmental protection type butyl damping rubber block recycling and reusing treatment machine is provided.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] An environmental protection type butyl damping rubber block recycling and reusing treatment machine, comprising:
[0008] The upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the upper end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding port, and the lower end of the crushing box is provided with a discharging port for recycling the crushed rubber blocks.
[0009] The crushing assembly includes a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller rotatably installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the crushing box, for crushing the rubber blocks into blocks, one side of the lower end of the inner wall of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a crushing moving knife, and the other side of the lower end of the inner wall is provided with a crushing fixed knife, for crushing the rubber blocks into smaller particles, and the upper end of the crushing fixed knife is fixedly connected with a dust suction cover for sucking the dust generated during crushing.
[0010] The driving assembly includes a servo motor installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the front end of the crushing box, for driving the first crushing roller, the second crushing roller and the crushing moving knife to rotate.
[0011] The adjusting assembly is installed at the lower end of the crushing fixed knife, for adjusting the position of the crushing fixed knife.
[0012] In a possible design, the adjusting assembly includes a first limiting plate fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the crushing box at both ends, the lower end of the crushing fixed knife is fixedly connected with a connecting plate on both sides respectively, the connecting plate is slidably connected with the first limiting plate, for limiting the position of the crushing fixed knife, the middle part of one side of the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate, the middle part of the lower end of the crushing fixed knife is slidably connected with the second limiting plate, the inner wall of the second limiting plate is rotatably connected with a lead screw, and the outer wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the crushing fixed knife, for adjusting the distance between the crushing moving knife and the crushing fixed knife.
[0013] In a possible design, the output end of the servo motor penetrates the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the crushing moving knife, for driving the crushing moving knife to rotate, the front ends of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller penetrate the crushing box and are fixedly connected with a first gear and a second gear respectively, the first gear is meshingly connected with the second gear, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a small pulley, the front end of the first crushing roller is fixedly connected with a large pulley, and the outer walls of the small pulley and the large pulley are sleeved with a belt, for driving the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to rotate in opposite directions.
[0014] In a possible design, one side of the dust suction cover is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe for connecting an external dust suction device, and the connecting pipe is slidably connected with the crushing box.
[0015] In a possible design, one side of the lead screw penetrates the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.
[0016] In a possible design, the outer wall of the front end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame through bolts, and the upper end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the lower end of the servo motor through bolts, so as to limit the servo motor.
[0017] In the application, when in use, first, the waste butyl damping rubber block is put into the crushing box through the feeding port, the servo motor is started, the output end of the servo motor drives the crushing moving knife to rotate, at the same time, the output end of the servo motor drives the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to rotate in opposite directions through the small pulley, the belt and the large pulley, the two crushing rollers preliminarily crush the put-in rubber block into a block shape, the crushed block-shaped rubber block falls between the crushing moving knife and the crushing fixed knife, and is further crushed into a smaller granular shape, through the setting of the rotating handle, the lead screw can be driven to rotate in the second limiting plate, since the lead screw is threadedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the crushing fixed knife, the position of the crushing fixed knife can be adjusted, so that the distance between the crushing moving knife and the crushing fixed knife is changed, so as to adapt to the crushing demand of the rubber block of different sizes, at the same time, in the crushing process, the dust suction cover can suck the dust generated, and the dust is discharged to the external dust suction equipment through the connecting pipe, so as to keep the working environment clean, and the crushed butyl damping rubber block particles are discharged through the discharge port, so as to be subjected to subsequent recycling treatment.
[0018] In the application, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are arranged to preliminarily crush, and the crushing moving knife and the crushing fixed knife are arranged to finely crush, so that efficient crushing treatment of the butyl damping rubber block is realized, the crushing efficiency is greatly improved, the position of the crushing fixed knife can be adjusted to flexibly adjust the distance between the crushing moving knife and the crushing fixed knife, so that the size of the crushed rubber block particles is uniform, and the subsequent recycling treatment is facilitated.
[0019] In the application, the dust suction cover and the connecting pipe are arranged to discharge the dust generated in the crushing process to the external dust suction equipment, so that the pollution and harm of the dust to the environment and the operating personnel are effectively reduced, and the environmental protection effect is achieved, meanwhile, the recycling treatment machine can be automatically crushed, the butyl damping rubber block does not need to be manually divided into a block shape and then finely crushed, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the practicability of the equipment is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.
[0021] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of one embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a right view three-dimensional structure schematic view of one embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is an internal three-dimensional structure schematic view of one embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a sectional view three-dimensional structure schematic view of one embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a crushing assembly three-dimensional structure schematic view of one embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a crushing moving knife and crushing fixed knife three-dimensional structure schematic view of one embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a crushing moving knife and crushing fixed knife plan view three-dimensional structure schematic view of one embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] In the drawing: 1, support frame;2, crushing box;3, first crushing roller;4, second crushing roller;5, crushing moving knife;6, crushing fixed knife;7, mounting frame;8, servo motor;9, small pulley;10, large pulley;11, belt;12, first gear;13, second gear;14, first limit plate;15, connecting plate;16, screw;17, second limit plate;18, dust cover;19, connecting pipe;20, discharge port;21, feed inlet;22, rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "middle", "length", "inner" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0031] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the utility model clear and concise, the utility model omits the detailed description of known functions and known components.
[0032] Embodiment 1: Reference Figures 1-7 A recycling processor comprises:
[0033] A support frame 1 has a crushing box 2 fixedly connected to an upper end thereof, an inlet 21 fixedly connected to an upper end of the crushing box 2, and an outlet 20 arranged at a lower end of the crushing box 2 for recycling of crushed rubber blocks;
[0034] A crushing assembly comprises a first crushing roller 3 and a second crushing roller 4 rotatably installed on both sides of an inner wall of the upper end of the crushing box 2 for crushing the rubber blocks into block-shaped ones, a crushing moving knife 5 rotatably connected to one side of a lower end of the inner wall of the crushing box 2, and a crushing fixed knife 6 arranged at the other side of the lower end of the inner wall of the crushing box 2 for crushing the rubber blocks into smaller granular ones, and a dust suction cover 18 fixedly connected to an upper end of the crushing fixed knife 6 for sucking dust generated during the crushing;
[0035] A driving assembly comprises a servo motor 8 installed at a lower part of an outer wall of a front end of the crushing box 2 for driving the first crushing roller 3, the second crushing roller 4 and the crushing moving knife 5 to rotate;
[0036] An adjusting assembly is installed at a lower end of the crushing fixed knife 6 for adjusting the position of the crushing fixed knife 6.
[0037] In the above technical solution, the waste butyl damping rubber blocks are put into the crushing box 2 through the inlet 21, the crushing moving knife 5 is rotated, the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 are reversely rotated, the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 preliminarily crush the put-in rubber blocks into block-shaped ones, and the crushed block-shaped rubber blocks fall between the crushing moving knife 5 and the crushing fixed knife 6 to be further crushed into smaller granular ones.
[0038] In one aspect of the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 the adjusting assembly comprises a first limiting plate 14 fixedly installed at one side of both ends of the inner wall of the crushing box 2, a connecting plate 15 fixedly connected to both sides of a lower end of the crushing fixed knife 6, the connecting plate 15 being in sliding connection with the first limiting plate 14 for limiting the crushing fixed knife 6, a second limiting plate 17 fixedly connected to a middle part of one side of the inner wall of the crushing box 2, a middle part of the lower end of the crushing fixed knife 6 being in sliding connection with the second limiting plate 17, a screw rod 16 rotatably connected to an inner wall of the second limiting plate 17, and a middle part of the lower end of the crushing fixed knife 6 being in threaded connection with an outer wall of the screw rod 16 for adjusting the distance between the crushing moving knife 5 and the crushing fixed knife 6.
[0039] In the above technical solution, the position of the crushing fixed knife 6 can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod 16, and thus the distance between the crushing moving knife 5 and the crushing fixed knife 6 can be changed to adapt to the crushing requirements of rubber blocks of different sizes.
[0040] In one aspect of the embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 The output end of the servo motor 8 penetrates the crushing box 2 and is fixedly connected with the crushing moving knife 5, for driving the crushing moving knife 5 to rotate. The front ends of the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 penetrate the crushing box 2 and are fixedly connected with the first gear 12 and the second gear 13 respectively. The first gear 12 is in meshing connection with the second gear 13. The output end of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected with the small pulley 9. The front end of the first crushing roller 3 is fixedly connected with the large pulley 10. The outer walls of the small pulley 9 and the large pulley 10 are sleeved with the belt 11, for driving the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 to rotate in opposite directions.
[0041] In the above technical solution, the output end of the servo motor 8 drives the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 to rotate in opposite directions through the small pulley 9, the belt 11 and the large pulley 10, so as to preliminarily crush the input rubber blocks into block-shaped.
[0042] The application can be used in the field of recycling equipment, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the application
[0043] Embodiment 2: On the basis of embodiment 1, an environment-friendly butyl damping rubber block recycling processor is applied in the field of butyl damping rubber block recycling equipment,
[0044] In one aspect of the embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 The outer wall of one side of the dust cover 18 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 19, for connecting the external dust collection equipment. The connecting pipe 19 is in sliding connection with the crushing box 2.
[0045] In the above technical solution, in the crushing process, the dust cover 18 can suck the dust generated and discharge the dust into the external dust collection equipment through the connecting pipe 19, so as to keep the working environment clean.
[0046] In one aspect of the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 The side of the lead screw 16 penetrates the crushing box 2 and is fixedly connected with the rotating handle 22.
[0047] In the above technical solution, the rotating handle 22 can drive the lead screw 16 to rotate in the second limiting plate 17.
[0048] In another aspect of the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The outer wall of the front end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 7 through bolts. The upper end of the mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the servo motor 8 through bolts, for limiting the servo motor 8.
[0049] In the above technical solution, the mounting frame 7 is provided for mounting the servo motor 8.
[0050] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0051] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used for helping to set forth the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details exhaustively, and also do not limit the utility model to only the specific implementation manners described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments, in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly butyl damping rubber block recycling and reusing processor, characterized in that, Include: Support frame (1), the upper end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (2), the upper end of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (21), the lower end of the crushing box (2) is provided with a discharge port (20) for recycling the broken rubber block; Crushing assembly, the crushing assembly includes a first crushing roller (3) and a second crushing roller (4) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the upper end of the crushing box (2), for crushing the rubber block into blocks, one side of the lower end of the inner wall of the crushing box (2) is rotatably connected with a crushing moving knife (5), the other side of the lower end of the inner wall is provided with a crushing fixed knife (6), for crushing the rubber block into smaller particles, the upper end of the crushing fixed knife (6) is fixedly connected with a dust cover (18) for sucking the dust generated during crushing; Drive assembly, the drive assembly includes a servo motor (8) installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the front end of the crushing box (2), for driving the first crushing roller (3), the second crushing roller (4) and the crushing moving knife (5) to rotate; Adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is installed on the lower end of the crushing fixed knife (6), for adjusting the position of the crushing fixed knife (6).
2. The environment-friendly butyl damping rubber block recycling and reusing processor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly includes a first limiting plate (14) fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the crushing box (2), the lower end of the crushing fixed knife (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (15) on both sides, the connecting plate (15) is slidably connected with the first limiting plate (14), for limiting the crushing fixed knife (6), the middle of one side of the inner wall of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate (17), the middle of the lower end of the crushing fixed knife (6) is slidably connected with the second limiting plate (17), the inner wall of the second limiting plate (17) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (16), the outer wall of the lead screw (16) is threadedly connected with the middle of the lower end of the crushing fixed knife (6), for adjusting the distance between the crushing moving knife (5) and the crushing fixed knife (6).
3. The environment-friendly butyl damping rubber block recycling processor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the servo motor (8) penetrates the crushing box (2) and is fixedly connected with the crushing moving knife (5), for driving the crushing moving knife (5) to rotate, the front ends of the first crushing roller (3) and the second crushing roller (4) penetrate the crushing box (2) and are fixedly connected with a first gear (12) and a second gear (13) respectively, the first gear (12) is meshingly connected with the second gear (13), the output end of the servo motor (8) is fixedly connected with a small pulley (9), the front end of the first crushing roller (3) is fixedly connected with a large pulley (10), the outer walls of the small pulley (9) and the large pulley (10) are sleeved with a belt (11), for driving the first crushing roller (3) and the second crushing roller (4) to rotate in opposite directions.
4. The environment-friendly butyl damping rubber block recycling processor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of one side of the dust cover (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (19) for connecting an external dust collection equipment, the connecting pipe (19) is slidably connected with the crushing box (2).
5. The environment-friendly recycling processor for butyl damping rubber block according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the lead screw (16) penetrates the crushing box (2) and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (22).
6. The environment-friendly butyl damping rubber block recycling processor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the front end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket (7) through bolts, the upper end of the mounting bracket (7) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the servo motor (8) through bolts, for limiting the servo motor (8).