Sanding device for skid resistance of rail-mounted tour and sightseeing vehicle

By designing a sand storage box and a sand-spraying device with a spray pipe on the sightseeing train, and using an auger to push quartz sand onto the track, the problem of slippage when the sightseeing train travels on a slope is solved, and an anti-slip effect is achieved.

CN223672506UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16NO 3 ENG COMPANY OF CHINA RAILWAY NO 8 ENG GRP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520202174.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sightseeing train has a slippage problem when traveling on slopes, and the existing equipment is not suitable for its complex terrain. A suitable sand spreading device is needed.

Method used

A sand-spreading device for anti-slip purposes on a track-type tourist sightseeing vehicle was designed, including a sand storage box, a spray pipe and a power component. Quartz sand is pushed to the spray pipe by an auger and released onto the track to achieve an anti-slip effect.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective anti-slip on sightseeing trains, has a simple structure, occupies little space, and can prevent quartz sand from clumping and clogging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-skid sanding device for a rail-mounted tourism vehicle, which comprises a sand storage box, a spraying pipe and a power part, and a sand leakage hole is arranged at the bottom of the sand storage box; the first end of the spraying pipe is communicated with the sand leakage hole for feeding sand, and the second end is close to the wheels and faces the top surface of the track for discharging sand; the power part comprises a middle part with a channel, the middle part is arranged at the bottom of the sand storage box and communicated with the sand storage box, an auger is arranged in the channel of the middle part, a motor for driving the auger is arranged at the first end of the middle part, and the second end of the middle part is connected with the spraying pipe. According to the technical scheme, the sand storage box is used for providing quartz sand, the packing auger in the power part can continuously push the quartz sand in the sand storage box to the spraying pipe, the quartz sand is released to the track through the spraying pipe, and the anti-skid purpose is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to technical field, concretely relates to a track type tourist sightseeing car sanding device for antiskid. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of tourism, the sightseeing train as a new type of tourist traffic tool has been widely concerned. The sightseeing train is much smaller in size and simpler in structure than the bullet train or the train, and the driving speed is greatly reduced, which makes some devices used on the bullet train or the train need to be improved in adaptability before use.

[0003] Because the sightseeing train drives on complex terrain, there is a situation of slipping in the process of driving on the slope. At present, a sanding device suitable for the sightseeing train is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a track type tourist sightseeing car sanding device for antiskid, which is simple in structure and more suitable for the sightseeing train.

[0005] The utility model provides a technical scheme, which is a track type tourist sightseeing car sanding device for antiskid, which comprises:

[0006] The sand storage tank is provided with a sand leakage hole at the bottom;

[0007] The spray pipe is communicated with the sand leakage hole at the first end to enter the sand, and the second end is close to the wheel and faces the top surface of the track to discharge the sand;

[0008] The power member comprises an intermediate part with a channel, the intermediate part is arranged at the bottom of the sand storage tank and communicated with the sand storage tank, the channel of the intermediate part is arranged with an auger, the first end of the intermediate part is provided with a motor for driving the auger, and the second end is connected with the spray pipe.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that the sand storage tank is arranged to provide quartz sand, the auger in the power member can continuously push the quartz sand in the sand storage tank to the spray pipe, the quartz sand is released on the track through the spray pipe, and the purpose of antiskid is achieved.

[0010] Further, the bottom of the sand storage tank is structured with an inclined surface with the left side being high and the right side being low, the sand leakage hole is located on the inclined surface, and the intermediate part is attached to the inclined surface.

[0011] Further, the bottom of the sand storage tank is structured as a horizontal surface, the sand leakage hole is located on the horizontal surface, and the intermediate part is attached to the horizontal surface.

[0012] Further, the central axis of the spray pipe coincides with the central axis of the intermediate part.

[0013] Further, the spray pipe is inclined downwardly extended from the intermediate part.

[0014] Further, the sand storage box is further provided with a mounting rack, and the mounting rack is provided with a through hole through which a bolt passes.

[0015] Further, the second end of the spraying pipe is further provided with a sealing plug, the sealing plug is rotationally connected to the side of the spraying pipe, and an elastic element for abutting the sealing plug against the pipe opening is further arranged between the sealing plug and the spraying pipe, and the sealing plug is opened by an opening assembly during sanding.

[0016] Further, the opening assembly comprises a pull wire and a telescopic rod, one end of the pull wire is connected to the outside of the sealing plug, and the other end is connected to the action part of the telescopic rod.

[0017] Further, the telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod or a pneumatic telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is fixed to the middle part.

[0018] Further, the sealing plug is provided with an extension part extending outward corresponding to the connecting part of the spraying pipe, and the pull wire is connected to the extension part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally indicated by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of another embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 4;

[0023] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of another embodiment of the present application.

[0024] The drawings show that: the sand storage box 100, the sand leakage hole 101, the mounting rack 110, the bolt 111, the horizontal plane 120, the inclined plane 130, the middle part 200, the motor 210, the auger 220, the spraying pipe 300, the sealing plug 310, the extension part 311, the roller 320, the mounting seat 330, the pin shaft 331, the pull wire 400, and the telescopic rod 410. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains.

[0027] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a sand-spreading device for anti-skid purposes on a track-mounted sightseeing vehicle, fixed to the vehicle frame, including a sand storage box 100, a spray pipe 300, and a power component. The sand storage box 100 is generally rectangular in shape and is used to store quartz sand. A sand leakage hole 101 is provided at the bottom of the sand storage box 100, through which the quartz sand flows out under the influence of gravity. The first end of the spray pipe 300 communicates with the sand leakage hole 101 to allow sand to enter, and the second end is close to the wheel and faces the top surface of the track to discharge sand. The spray pipe 300 is always positioned in front of the wheel in the direction of travel and is relatively close to the wheel, which allows the quartz sand sprayed from the spray pipe 300 to promptly enter the rolling range of the wheel. The power unit includes a central section 200 with a channel, which is located at the bottom of and connected to the sand storage tank 100. An auger 220 is arranged within the channel of the central section 200. A motor 210 driving the auger 220 is located at the first end of the central section 200, and the second end is connected to the spray pipe 300. Quartz sand flowing from the sand leakage hole 101 first enters the channel of the central section 200, where the auger 220 drives the quartz sand into the spray pipe 300. The installation height of the sand storage tank 100 is higher than the bottom of the wheel, causing the spray pipe 300 to be arranged at an angle, allowing the quartz sand entering the spray pipe 300 to slide directly out. The overall structure is compact and simple, occupies little space, and can be integrated and mounted on the vehicle frame.

[0028] Furthermore, the intermediate section 200 is elongated, with a rectangular or circular cross-section and a circular cross-section for its internal channels, resulting in an overall cylindrical or cuboid shape. When designed as a cuboid, it provides a larger contact area with the sand storage box 100. When cylindrical, connecting components are needed on both sides of the intermediate section 200 and between it and the sand storage box 100 to ensure a more stable connection. A feed inlet is provided at a position corresponding to the sand leakage hole 101 in the intermediate section 200, allowing the quartz sand flowing from the sand leakage hole 101 to smoothly enter the intermediate section 200. The intermediate section 200 can be fixed to the sand storage box 100 by welding, riveting, or bolting.

[0029] In use: the set sand storage box 100 is used to provide quartz sand, and the auger 220 in the power member can continuously push the quartz sand in the sand storage box 100 to the spray pipe 300, and the quartz sand is released onto the track through the spray pipe 300 to achieve the purpose of preventing slipping. The auger 220 not only can push the quartz sand, but also can stir the quartz sand, avoiding the blockage caused by the caking of the quartz sand.

[0030] Referring to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the bottom of the sand storage box 100 is configured with an inclined surface 130 with the left high and the right low, and the normal direction of the inclined surface 130 extends to the left and downward. The sand leakage hole 101 is located on the inclined surface 130, and the middle part 200 is attached to the inclined surface 130. The inclined surface 130 is provided so that the sand leakage hole 101 has a larger outlet area, and the working area of the auger 220 is larger.

[0031] Further, the central axis of the spray pipe 300 coincides with the central axis of the middle part 200. Since the middle part 200 is attached to the inclined surface 130, the long strip-shaped middle part 200 is also arranged obliquely, and the spray pipe 300 can be directly extended downward by the middle part 200, that is, it can be extended to the position close to the wheel.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1-2 In some embodiments, the bottom of the sand storage box 100 is configured as a horizontal surface 120, the sand leakage hole 101 is located on the horizontal surface 120, and the middle part 200 is attached to the horizontal surface 120.

[0033] Further, since the middle part 200 is in a horizontal state, the spray pipe 300 needs to be kept in an inclined state extending toward the wheel after being connected with the middle part 200, so the spray pipe 300 is set to be inclined downward by the middle part 200.

[0034] In some embodiments, the sand storage box 100 is also provided with a mounting bracket 110, and the mounting bracket 110 is provided with a through hole through which the bolt 111 passes. The mounting bracket 110 is used to fix the sand scattering device on the vehicle frame, and since the overall structure is simple, the mounting bracket 110 on the sand storage box 100 can be used for fixing. The mounting bracket 110 can be a plate-shaped member fixedly connected with the sand storage box 100, and a corresponding threaded hole or through hole is constructed on the vehicle frame, so that the mounting bracket 110 can be fixed on the vehicle frame by the bolt 111. The fixing of the overall sand scattering device is realized.

[0035] In some embodiments, the second end of the spray pipe 300 is further provided with a sealing plug 310, which is rotationally connected to the side of the spray pipe 300, and an elastic member is further arranged between the sealing plug 310 and the spray pipe 300 to abut the sealing plug 310 against the pipe opening. The sealing plug 310 is opened by an opening assembly during sanding. When the quartz sand is not needed to be sprayed, the pipe opening of the spray pipe 300 is blocked by the sealing plug 310, so as to avoid foreign matters from blocking the spray holes, and water vapor from entering the spray pipe 300 and the intermediate part 200 to cause the quartz sand to be hardened. The elastic member can be a torsion spring, and the sealing plug 310 is kept in a closed state under the pushing of the torsion spring. When the opening assembly opens the sealing plug 310, the torsion spring is compressed to store energy, and the sealing plug 310 is released when it is needed to be closed.

[0036] In some embodiments, the opening assembly includes a pull wire 400 and a telescopic rod 410. One end of the pull wire 400 is connected to the outside of the sealing plug 310, and the other end is connected to the action part of the telescopic rod 410. The pull wire 400 is in a slightly taut state, and the pull wire 400 can timely transmit the pulling force to the sealing plug 310 when the telescopic rod 410 acts. The connection part of the sealing plug 310 and the spray pipe 300 is preferably the upper part of the pipe opening of the spray pipe 300, and the pull wire 400 is preferably arranged above the spray pipe 300, and a roller 320 is further arranged on the spray pipe 300 to support the pull wire 400.

[0037] In some embodiments, the telescopic rod 410 is an electric telescopic rod 410 or a pneumatic telescopic rod 410, and the telescopic rod 410 is fixed on the intermediate part 200.

[0038] In some embodiments, the sealing plug 310 is provided with an extension part 311 extending outwardly corresponding to the connection part of the sealing plug 310 and the spray pipe 300, and the pull wire 400 is connected to the extension part 311. The upper part of the pipe opening of the spray pipe 300 is fixed with a mounting seat 330, which axially extends forward, and a gap is formed in the mounting seat 330. The extension part 311 is arranged in the gap, and a pin shaft 331 is further arranged on the mounting seat 330, which penetrates the extension part 311, so that the extension part 311 rotationally moves relative to the mounting seat 330 through the pin shaft 331.

[0039] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms in the present application are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0040] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] In the specification of the utility model, a large number of specific details are explained. However, it can be understood that the embodiments of the utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some examples, well-known methods, systems and techniques are not shown in detail in order not to obscure the understanding of the specification.

[0042] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, but not to limit them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sand-spreading device for anti-slip purposes on a track-mounted sightseeing vehicle, characterized in that, The application relates to a sanding device for a railway vehicle, which comprises the following parts: a sand storage box (100) provided with a sand leakage hole (101) at the bottom; a spraying pipe (300) with a first end communicated with the sand leakage hole (101) for sand feeding and a second end close to the wheel and facing the top surface of the track for sand discharging; a power unit comprising an intermediate part (200) provided with a channel, the intermediate part (200) being arranged on the bottom of the sand storage box (100) and communicated with the sand storage box (100), a screw conveyor (220) arranged in the channel of the intermediate part (200), a motor (210) arranged at the first end of the intermediate part (200) for driving the screw conveyor (220), and the second end connected with the spraying pipe (300).

2. A sanding device for preventing skidding of a track-bound tourist vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the sand storage box (100) is provided with an inclined surface (130) with the left side higher than the right side, and the sand leakage hole (101) is arranged on the inclined surface (130), and the intermediate part (200) is attached to the inclined surface (130).

3. The sanding device for preventing skidding of a rail-based tourist vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the sand storage box (100) is provided with a horizontal surface (120), and the sand leakage hole (101) is arranged on the horizontal surface (120), and the intermediate part (200) is attached to the horizontal surface (120).

4. The sanding device for preventing skidding of a rail guided tourist vehicle according to claim 2, wherein The central axis of the spraying pipe (300) is coincident with the central axis of the intermediate part (200).

5. The sanding device for preventing skidding of a rail guided tourist vehicle according to claim 3, wherein The spraying pipe (300) is inclined downwardly extended from the intermediate part (200).

6. The sanding device for preventing skidding of a rail guided tourist vehicle according to claim 1, wherein The sand storage box (100) is further provided with a mounting frame (110) provided with a through hole for a bolt (111) to pass through.

7. The sanding device for preventing skidding of a rail guided tourist vehicle according to claim 1, wherein The second end of the spraying pipe (300) is further provided with a blocking plug (310) rotatably connected to the side of the spraying pipe (300), and an elastic member is further arranged between the blocking plug (310) and the spraying pipe (300) for tightly abutting the blocking plug (310) to the pipe opening, and the blocking plug (310) is opened by an opening assembly during sanding.

8. The sanding device for preventing skidding of a rail guided tourist vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that, The opening assembly comprises a pull wire (400) and a telescopic rod (410), one end of the pull wire (400) is connected to the outside of the blocking plug (310), and the other end is connected to the action part of the telescopic rod (410).

9. The sanding device for preventing skidding of a rail guided tourist vehicle according to claim 8, wherein The telescopic rod (410) is an electric telescopic rod (410) or a pneumatic telescopic rod (410), and the telescopic rod (410) is fixed on the intermediate part (200).

10. The sanding device for preventing skidding of a rail guided tourist vehicle according to claim 8, wherein The blocking plug (310) is provided with an extension part (311) corresponding to the connecting part of the spraying pipe (300) and extending outwardly, and the pull wire (400) is connected to the extension part (311).