Conveying mechanism capable of flexibly adjusting flow
The adjustment system driven by hydraulic rods and electric push rods, combined with gears and baffles, solves the problem of fixed and unadjustable flow rate in the conveying mechanism, enabling flexible flow rate adjustment and item position adjustment, thus improving the flexibility and stability of the conveying mechanism.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520077604.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing conveying mechanism has a fixed flow rate design, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, resulting in uneven material transmission, waste or reduced system efficiency, affecting the smooth operation of the production process.
The adjustment system, driven by hydraulic rods and electric push rods, achieves flexible adjustment of the flow rate of the conveying mechanism through the cooperation of gears and baffles. The flow rate is adjusted by the mutual rotation of gears and baffles. The hydraulic system is debugged by the cooperation of hydraulic rods and electric push rods, and the flow rate is adjusted by adjusting the hydraulic system.
It enables flexible adjustment of the flow rate of the conveying mechanism, improves the flexibility of the device and the ability to adjust the position of the items, and ensures the stable conveying of materials on the conveyor belt.
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Figure CN223673670U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical equipment technical field especially relates to conveying mechanism that can flexible flow regulation. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the modern industrial mass production process, with the continuous progress of science and technology and the increasingly fierce market competition, the requirements for material conveying are becoming higher and higher. The scale of industrial production continues to expand, and the running speed of production line is constantly accelerated, which requires the conveying mechanism to efficiently convey a large amount of materials in a short time to meet the continuous demand of production.
[0003] The conveying mechanism is usually composed of a driving part, a conveyor belt, a roller and a support structure. The motor generates power through the reducer and transmits the power to the conveyor belt or chain through the transmission device. After receiving the driving force, the conveyor belt starts to run, and the material moves along the predetermined route. The roller supports and guides the conveyor belt to ensure smooth operation of the conveyor belt. The support structure provides physical support for the whole system to prevent deformation or instability.
[0004] However, some conveying mechanisms in the prior art usually adopt fixed flow design, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, resulting in that the flow speed or quantity of objects cannot be effectively controlled when facing different working environments or production demands. This fixed flow design not only limits the adaptability of the system, but also may cause uneven material transmission, waste or reduced system efficiency, and even may affect the smooth operation of the whole production process. Therefore, the conveying mechanism with flexible flow regulation is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a conveying mechanism with flexible flow regulation, aiming at improving the problem that the transmission mechanism in the prior art cannot flexibly adjust the flow.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The application discloses a flow-adjustable conveying mechanism, which comprises a supporting table, a box body fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the supporting table, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a supporting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate close to the inner wall of the box body, a driving assembly rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting rod and providing power for adjusting flow, a supporting plate one fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a gear one rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate one on one side, a rotating shaft one fixedly connected to the inside of the gear one, a gear two rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate one away from the gear one on the other side, a rotating shaft two fixedly connected to the inside of the gear two, two limiting blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate away from the rotating shaft two, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft one, a baffle one fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft two, and a baffle two fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft one.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0009] The driving assembly comprises a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the inside of the fixed ring is rotatably connected with a connecting block, and one end of the hydraulic rod away from the fixed ring is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting rod.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0011] The supporting table is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks one on both sides, the proximal sides of the plurality of fixed blocks one are fixedly connected with two fixed plates, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate two, the top of the supporting plate two is fixedly connected with four slide rails on both sides, the top of the slide rail is slidably connected with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a rotating column, the rotating column away from the sliding block is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft three, and the top of the supporting plate two is fixedly connected with an electric push rod.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0013] The side of the supporting table close to the box body is fixedly connected with a motor, and one side of one of the limiting blocks is in contact with the inner wall of the box body.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0015] The bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed block two on both sides, and the bottom of the two fixed blocks two is fixedly connected with a clamping plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0017] The gear one and the gear two are engaged, and the bottom of the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0019] The bottom of the rotating shaft one is rotationally connected in the inside of the support plate one, and the bottom of the rotating shaft two is rotationally connected in the inside of the support plate one;
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0021] The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, and the bottom of the rotating shaft three is rotationally connected to the top of the support plate two.
[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1、 in the utility model, through starting the hydraulic rod, so that the hydraulic rod will drive the fixed ring to move, and then the fixed ring moves will drive the connecting block to move, and then the connecting block moves will drive the rotating plate to rotate, so that the rotating plate rotates will drive the rotating shaft one to rotate, and then the rotating shaft one rotates will drive the gear one to rotate, and then the gear one rotates will drive the gear two to rotate, so that the gear two rotates will drive the rotating shaft two to rotate, and then the rotating shaft two and the rotating shaft one rotate respectively will drive the baffle one and the baffle two to rotate, realize the adjustment of the conveying mechanism flow under the cooperation of the baffle one and the baffle two, and then improve the use flexibility of the device.
[0024] 2、 in the utility model, through starting the electric push rod, so that the electric push rod will drive the sliding block to move, and then the sliding block moves will drive the rotating column to rotate, and then the rotating column rotates will drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod will rotate along the rotating shaft three, and then two sliding blocks can move simultaneously, and then the sliding block moves will drive the fixed block two to move, so that the fixed block two moves will drive the clamping plate to move, so as to realize the adjustment of the position of the article. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the conveying mechanism that can flexibly adjust flow that the utility model provides;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the rotating shaft two of the conveying mechanism that can flexibly adjust flow that the utility model provides;
[0027] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the fixed plate of the conveying mechanism that can flexibly adjust flow that the utility model provides.
[0029] LEGEND:
[0030] 1, support platform; 2, motor; 3, box; 4, connecting plate; 5, support rod; 6, hydraulic rod; 7, fixed ring; 8, connecting block; 9, limiting block; 10, rotating plate; 11, rotating shaft one; 12, gear one; 13, support plate one; 14, gear two; 15, rotating shaft two; 16, baffle one; 17, baffle two; 18, fixed block one; 19, fixed plate; 20, support plate two; 21, slide rail; 22, sliding block; 23, rotating column; 24, rotating rod; 25, rotating shaft three; 26, electric push rod; 27, fixed block two; 28, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 An embodiment provided by the utility model: the conveying mechanism with flexible flow adjustment, comprising a support platform 1, the bottom of one side of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected with a box 3, the box 3 is used as the shell of containing and protecting the internal related transmission and adjusting components, avoids the interference of external factors to its normal operation, the top of the box 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 4, the connecting plate 4 is mainly used for connecting the components above and the box 3, plays the role of force transmission etc., the bottom of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a support rod 5 close to the inner wall of the box 3, the support rod 5 can enhance the stability of structure, the bottom of the support rod 5 is rotatably connected with a driving assembly providing power for adjusting flow, the driving assembly is the key part of realizing flexible flow adjustment, the size of flow is changed through the collaborative operation between the components thereof, the driving assembly comprises a hydraulic rod 6, the hydraulic rod 6 is used as power source, can produce telescopic movement after receiving corresponding control signal.
[0033] The output end of the hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 7, the fixed ring 7 moves along with the extension and contraction of the hydraulic rod 6, and can provide a suitable connection and rotation basis for the connected block 8 connected therewith, the inside of the fixed ring 7 is rotationally connected with the connected block 8, the connected block 8 rotates correspondingly when the fixed ring 7 moves, and then transmits power to subsequent components, the end of the hydraulic rod 6 away from the fixed ring 7 is rotationally connected at the bottom of the supporting rod 5, and such a connection mode enables the hydraulic rod 6 to stably extend and contract and rotate under the support of the supporting rod 5, the inner wall of the box body 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate one 13, the top side of the supporting plate one 13 is rotationally connected with a gear one 12, the gear one 12 rotates under the driving of a rotating shaft one 11, and can be meshed with a gear two 14, the inside of the gear one 12 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft one 11, the rotating shaft one 11 rotates under the driving of a rotating plate 10, and then drives the gear one 12 to rotate.
[0034] The top side of the supporting plate one 13 away from the top side of the gear one 12 is rotationally connected with the gear two 14, the gear two 14 cooperates with the gear one 12, the inside of the gear two 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft two 15, the rotating shaft two 15 rotates along with the gear two 14, the bottom side of the connecting plate 4 away from the rotating shaft two 15 is fixedly connected with two limiting blocks 9, the limiting blocks 9 serve to limit the rotation range of the connected block 8, when the connected block 8 rotates to a certain extent and contacts the limiting blocks 9, the bottom of the rotating shaft one 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 10, the rotating plate 10 rotates under the driving of the connected block 8, the top of the rotating shaft two 15 is fixedly connected with a baffle one 16, the baffle one 16 changes the angle along with the rotation of the rotating shaft two 15, the top of the rotating shaft one 11 is fixedly connected with a baffle two 17, the baffle two 17 rotates under the driving of the rotating shaft one 11, and cooperates with the baffle one 16, the side of the supporting table 1 close to the box body 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 2, the motor 2 can provide initial power for the whole conveying mechanism after being started, and the side of one of the limiting blocks 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the box body 3, and such a contact mode can ensure the accurate positioning of the limiting blocks 9.
[0035] The gear one 12 and the gear two 14 are meshed, the rotation of the gear one 12 can be accurately transmitted to the gear two 14 through the meshing mode, and the accuracy and stability of power transmission are ensured, the bottom of the rotating shaft one 11 is fixedly connected at the top of the rotating plate 10, the directness and stability of power transmission between the rotating plate 10 and the rotating shaft one 11 are ensured, the bottom of the rotating shaft one 11 is rotationally connected in the inside of the supporting plate one 13, and such a rotation connection mode enables the rotating shaft one 11 to stably rotate under the support of the supporting plate one 13, the bottom of the rotating shaft two 15 is rotationally connected in the inside of the supporting plate one 13, and in the same way, the rotating shaft two 15 can stably rotate, and reliably provides a basis for the rotation of the baffle one 16 to adjust the flow.
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4The two fixed connections of the support table 1 are provided with a plurality of fixed blocks one 18, the plurality of fixed blocks one 18 serve to fixedly connect the fixed plate 19, the proximal side of the plurality of fixed blocks one 18 is fixedly connected with two fixed plates 19, the fixed plate 19 provides a mounting base for the upper support plate two 20, the top of the fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected with the support plate two 20, the support plate two 20 provides a bearing platform for the upper slide rail 21, slide block 22 and other components, the top of the support plate two 20 is fixedly connected with four slide rails 21, the slide rail 21 provides a sliding track for the slide block 22, the top of the slide rail 21 is slidingly connected with the slide block 22, the slide block 22 moves along the slide rail 21 under the pushing of the electric push rod 26, the top of the slide block 22 is rotatably connected with the rotating column 23, the rotating column 23 rotates correspondingly when the slide block 22 moves, the side of the rotating column 23 away from the slide block 22 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 24, the rotating rod 24 rotates under the driving of the rotating column 23 and rotates around the rotating shaft three 25.
[0037] The bottom of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft three 25, the rotating shaft three 25 provides an axis for the rotation of the rotating rod 24, ensuring that the rotating rod 24 can rotate stably, the top of the support plate two 20 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 26, the electric push rod 26 serves as a power source for pushing the slide block 22 to move, can output appropriate thrust after receiving a control signal, the bottom of the slide block 22 is fixedly connected with the fixed block two 27 on both sides, the fixed block two 27 moves with the movement of the slide block 22, the bottom of the two fixed blocks two 27 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 28, the clamping plate 28 moves under the driving of the fixed block two 27, the two sides of the support table 1 are provided with support legs, which can provide support for the conveying mechanism.
[0038] Working principle: first, the staff starts the motor 2, so that the product can be placed on the conveyor belt for conveying, when the flow needs to be adjusted, the staff can start the hydraulic rod 6, so that the hydraulic rod 6 will drive the fixed ring 7 to move, in turn, the movement of the fixed ring 7 will drive the connecting block 8 to move, in turn, the rotation of the connecting block 8 will drive the rotating plate 10 to rotate, in turn, the rotation of the rotating plate 10 will drive the rotating shaft one 11 to rotate, in turn, the rotation of the rotating shaft one 11 will drive the gear one 12 to rotate, in turn, the rotation of the gear one 12 will drive the gear two 14 to rotate, in turn, the rotation of the gear two 14 will drive the rotating shaft two 15 to rotate, in turn, the rotation of the rotating shaft two 15 and the rotating shaft one 11 will drive the baffle one 16 and the baffle two 17 to rotate, in turn, when the baffle one 16 and the baffle two 17 rotate, the baffle one 16 and the baffle two 17 cooperate to control the conveying flow of the goods, after the baffle two 17 rotates to a certain angle, in turn, the connecting block 8 will be in contact with the limiting block 9, in turn, the baffle two 17 will block the goods, in turn, the baffle one 16 will rotate to the angle of discharging the goods, in turn, the angle adjustment of the baffle one 16 and the baffle two 17 can be realized by adjusting the hydraulic rod 6, in turn, the flow of the conveying mechanism is adjusted, in turn, the use flexibility of the device is improved.
[0039] When the article is conveyed through the baffle 16, the staff can start the electric push rod 26, and then the output end of the electric push rod 26 drives the sliding block 22 to move, so that the sliding block 22 moves to drive the rotating column 23 to rotate, and then the rotating column 23 rotates to drive the rotating rod 24 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 24 rotates along the rotating shaft 25 to realize the synchronous movement of the sliding blocks 22 on both sides, so that the sliding block 22 moves to drive the fixed block 27 to move, and then the fixed block 27 moves to drive the clamping plate 28 to move, and then the clamping plate 28 can adjust the position of the article, so that the article can keep moving in the middle of the conveying belt after adjusting the flow, and the supporting legs are arranged on both sides of the supporting table 1 to support the conveying mechanism.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement of some technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. Flexible flow rate adjustable delivery mechanism comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The bottom of one side of the support table (1) is fixedly connected with a box (3), the top of the box (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (4), the bottom of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a support rod (5) close to the inner wall of the box (3), the bottom of the support rod (5) is rotatably connected with a driving assembly for providing power for adjusting flow, the inner wall of the box (3) is fixedly connected with a support plate one (13), the top of the support plate one (13) is rotatably connected with a gear one (12) on one side, the inside of the gear one (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft one (11), the top of the support plate one (13) is rotatably connected with a gear two (14) on the side away from the top of the gear one (12), the inside of the gear two (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft two (15), the bottom of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected with two limit blocks (9) away from the rotating shaft two (15), the bottom of the rotating shaft one (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (10), the top of the rotating shaft two (15) is fixedly connected with a baffle one (16), the top of the rotating shaft one (11) is fixedly connected with a baffle two (17).
2. The flow-flexible delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The driving assembly comprises a hydraulic rod (6), the output end of the hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (7), the inside of the fixed ring (7) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (8), one end of the hydraulic rod (6) away from the fixed ring (7) is rotatably connected at the bottom of the support rod (5).
3. The flow-flexible delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The support table (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks one (18) on both sides, the similar side of a plurality of the fixed blocks one (18) is fixedly connected with two fixed plates (19), the top of the fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected with a support plate two (20), the top of the support plate two (20) is fixedly connected with four slide rails (21) on both sides, the top of the slide rail (21) is slidably connected with a sliding block (22), the top of the sliding block (22) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (23), the side of the rotating column (23) away from the sliding block (22) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (24), the bottom of the rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft three (25), the top of the support plate two (20) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (26).
4. The flow-flexible delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The side of the support table (1) close to the box (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (2), one side of one of the limit blocks (9) is in contact with the inner wall of the box (3).
5. The flow-flexible delivery mechanism of claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with a fixed block two (27) on both sides, the bottom of the two fixed block two (27) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (28).
6. The flow-flexible delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The gear one (12) and the gear two (14) are engaged, the bottom of the rotating shaft one (11) is fixedly connected at the top of the rotating plate (10).
7. The flow-flexible delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the rotating shaft one (11) is rotatably connected in the inside of the support plate one (13), the bottom of the rotating shaft two (15) is rotatably connected in the inside of the support plate one (13).
8. The flow-flexible delivery mechanism of claim 3, wherein: The output end of the electric push rod (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (22), and the bottom of the rotating shaft three (25) is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate two (20).