Horizontal measuring device for highway construction
By designing a horizontal measuring device for highway construction that includes a support base, a movable structure, a support structure, a connecting structure, an auxiliary base structure, and a measuring structure, and using an infrared transmitter and a target to detect road surface smoothness, the device solves the problems of complex operation, time and labor costs associated with existing devices, and achieves simple and rapid measurement results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423135752.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing leveling devices for highway maintenance are complex, inflexible, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and expensive, and usually require professional personnel to operate.
A horizontal measuring device for highway construction was designed, comprising a support base, a movable structure, a support structure, a connecting structure, an auxiliary base structure, and a measuring structure. It uses an infrared transmitter and a target to detect road surface smoothness, simplifying the operation process.
It enables simple and rapid level measurement during highway construction, reducing manpower and time consumption. Its simple structure and easy operation make it suitable for non-professionals.
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Figure CN223675100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to road surface detection technical field, especially relates to horizontal measuring device for highway construction. BACKGROUND
[0002] Road surface flatness refers to the deviation value of the longitudinal concave-convex amount of the road surface, and the road surface flatness is an important index in road surface evaluation and road surface construction acceptance, and mainly reflects the flatness of the road surface longitudinal section profile curve.
[0003] The horizontal measuring device for highway maintenance on the market is various, but has the defects of inconvenient detection, high price, complicated operation, inflexible use and professional operation, and is time-consuming and laborious, therefore, it is necessary to design a horizontal measuring device for highway construction to solve the problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem of the prior art that the horizontal measuring device for highway maintenance on the market is various, but has the defects of inconvenient detection, high price, complicated operation, inflexible use and professional operation, and provides a horizontal measuring device for highway construction.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] The horizontal measuring device for highway construction comprises:
[0007] A support base;
[0008] A moving structure, which is installed on the lower surface of the support base and is used for moving;
[0009] A first support structure, which is installed on the upper surface of the support base and is used for supporting;
[0010] A first connecting structure, which is installed on the first support structure and is used for connecting;
[0011] A second support structure, which is installed on the first connecting structure and is used for supporting;
[0012] A second connecting structure, which is installed on the second support structure, the other end of the second connecting structure is connected with the first support structure, and the second connecting structure is used for connecting;
[0013] an auxiliary base structure, the auxiliary base structure is installed on the lower surface of the second support structure, and the auxiliary base structure is used for supporting;
[0014] an auxiliary moving structure, the auxiliary moving structure is installed on the lower surface of the auxiliary base structure, and the auxiliary moving structure is used for moving;
[0015] a measuring structure, the measuring structure is installed on the first support structure and the second support structure, and the measuring structure is used for measuring.
[0016] Preferably, the moving structure comprises: two pairs of moving wheels.
[0017] The two pairs of moving wheels are installed on the lower surface of the support base.
[0018] Preferably, the first support structure comprises: a first support shell.
[0019] The first support shell is installed on the upper surface of the support base.
[0020] Preferably, the first connecting structure comprises: two pairs of first support blocks, four pairs of first fixed circular rings, two pairs of first rotating circular rods, two pairs of first telescopic rods, two pairs of first fixed circular rods and four pairs of first rotating circular rings.
[0021] The two pairs of first support blocks are installed on the side surface of the first support shell, each pair of the first fixed circular rings is installed on the corresponding first support block, each first rotating circular rod is installed on the corresponding first fixed circular ring, each first telescopic rod is installed on the corresponding first rotating circular rod, each first fixed circular rod is installed on the telescopic end of the corresponding first telescopic rod, and each pair of the first rotating circular rings is installed on the corresponding first fixed circular rod.
[0022] Preferably, the second support structure comprises: a pair of second support shells.
[0023] Each second support shell is installed on the corresponding two pairs of first rotating circular rings.
[0024] Preferably, the second connecting structure comprises: two pairs of second support blocks, four pairs of second fixed circular rings, two pairs of second rotating circular rods, two pairs of second telescopic rods, two pairs of second fixed circular rods and four pairs of second rotating circular rings.
[0025] Two pairs of the second supporting blocks are installed on the side surface of the first supporting shell, each pair of the second fixed circular rings is installed on the corresponding second supporting block, each second rotating circular rod is installed on the corresponding second fixed circular ring, each second telescopic rod is installed on the corresponding second rotating circular rod, each second fixed circular rod is installed on the telescopic end of the corresponding second telescopic rod, each pair of the second rotating circular rings is installed on the corresponding second fixed circular rod, and each two pairs of the second rotating circular rings are connected with the corresponding second supporting shell.
[0026] Preferably, the auxiliary base structure comprises: a pair of auxiliary supporting bases.
[0027] Each of the auxiliary supporting bases is installed on the lower surface of the corresponding second supporting shell.
[0028] Preferably, the auxiliary moving structure comprises: four pairs of auxiliary moving wheels.
[0029] Each of the two pairs of auxiliary moving wheels is installed on the lower surface of the corresponding auxiliary supporting base.
[0030] Preferably, the measuring structure comprises: a pair of infrared emitters and a pair of targets.
[0031] Each of the infrared emitters is installed on the corresponding second supporting shell, and a pair of the targets are installed on the first supporting shell.
[0032] Preferably, the first supporting shell is provided with a storage battery, a control switch and a controller.
[0033] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0034] The horizontal measuring device for highway construction can better measure the horizontal of the highway, is very convenient, reduces unnecessary trouble, is convenient for detection, is simple to operate, reduces time consumption, reduces labor consumption, has relatively simple structure and is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0036] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the horizontal measuring device for highway construction of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 2 It is the front view structure diagram of the horizontal measuring device for highway construction of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 3 It is the front view of the horizontal measuring device for highway construction of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 4 It is the side view of the horizontal measuring device for highway construction of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 5 It is the plan view of the horizontal measuring device for highway construction of the utility model.
[0041] The reference signs in the drawings represent:
[0042] Support base 10, moving structure 20, first support structure 30, first connecting structure 40, second support structure 50, second connecting structure 60, auxiliary base structure 70, auxiliary moving structure 80, measuring structure 90, battery 100, control switch 110, controller 120;
[0043] Moving wheel 21;
[0044] First support shell 31;
[0045] First support block 41, first fixed circular ring 42, first rotating circular rod 43, first telescopic rod 44, first fixed circular rod 45, first rotating circular ring 46;
[0046] Second support shell 51;
[0047] Second support block 61, second fixed circular ring 62, second rotating circular rod 63, second telescopic rod 64, second fixed circular rod 65, second rotating circular ring 66;
[0048] Auxiliary support base 71;
[0049] Auxiliary moving wheel 81;
[0050] Infrared emitter 91, target 92. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0052] Please refer to Figures 1-5, Highway construction with horizontal measuring device, comprising: support base 10, mobile structure 20, mobile structure 20 is installed on the lower surface of support base 10, and mobile structure 20 is used for moving, first support structure 30, first support structure 30 is installed on the upper surface of support base 10, and first support structure 30 is used for supporting, first connecting structure 40, first connecting structure 40 is installed on first support structure 30, and first connecting structure 40 is used for connecting, second support structure 50, second support structure 50 is installed on first connecting structure 40, and second support structure 50 is used for supporting, second connecting structure 60, second connecting structure 60 is installed on second support structure 50, and the other end of second connecting structure 60 is connected with first support structure 30, and second connecting structure 60 is used for connecting, auxiliary base structure 70, auxiliary base structure 70 is installed on the lower surface of second support structure 50, and auxiliary base structure 70 is used for supporting, auxiliary mobile structure 80, auxiliary mobile structure 80 is installed on the lower surface of auxiliary base structure 70, and auxiliary mobile structure 80 is used for moving, measuring structure 90, measuring structure 90 is installed on first support structure 30 and second support structure 50, and measuring structure 90 is used for measuring.
[0053] Mobile structure 20 comprises: two pairs of mobile wheels 21, two pairs of mobile wheels 21 are installed on the lower surface of support base 10.
[0054] First support structure 30 comprises: first support shell 31, first support shell 31 is installed on the upper surface of support base 10.
[0055] First connecting structure 40 comprises: two pairs of first support blocks 41, four pairs of first fixed rings 42, two pairs of first rotating round rods 43, two pairs of first telescopic rods 44, two pairs of first fixed round rods 45 and four pairs of first rotating rings 46, two pairs of first support blocks 41 are installed on the side surface of first support shell 31, each pair of first fixed rings 42 is installed on the corresponding first support block 41, each first rotating round rod 43 is installed on the corresponding first fixed ring 42, each first telescopic rod 44 is installed on the corresponding first rotating round rod 43, each first fixed round rod 45 is installed on the telescopic end of the corresponding first telescopic rod 44, and each pair of first rotating rings 46 is installed on the corresponding first fixed round rod 45.
[0056] Second support structure 50 comprises: a pair of second support shells 51, each second support shell 51 is installed on the corresponding two pairs of first rotating rings 46.
[0057] The second connecting structure 60 comprises two pairs of second supporting blocks 61, four pairs of second fixed circular rings 62, two pairs of second rotating circular rods 63, two pairs of second telescopic rods 64, two pairs of second fixed circular rods 65 and four pairs of second rotating circular rings 66. The two pairs of second supporting blocks 61 are installed on the side surfaces of the first supporting shells 31. Each pair of second fixed circular rings 62 is installed on the corresponding second supporting block 61. Each second rotating circular rod 63 is installed on the corresponding second fixed circular ring 62. Each second telescopic rod 64 is installed on the corresponding second rotating circular rod 63. Each second fixed circular rod 65 is installed on the telescopic end of the corresponding second telescopic rod 64. Each pair of second rotating circular rings 66 is installed on the corresponding second fixed circular rod 65. And every two pairs of second rotating circular rings 66 are connected with the corresponding second supporting shells 51.
[0058] The auxiliary base structure 70 comprises a pair of auxiliary supporting bases 71. Each auxiliary supporting base 71 is installed on the lower surface of the corresponding second supporting shell 51.
[0059] The auxiliary moving structure 80 comprises four pairs of auxiliary moving wheels 81. Every two pairs of auxiliary moving wheels 81 are installed on the lower surface of the corresponding auxiliary supporting base 71.
[0060] The measuring structure 90 comprises a pair of infrared emitters 91 and a pair of targets 92. Each infrared emitter 91 is installed on the corresponding second supporting shell 51. The pair of targets 92 is installed on the first supporting shell 31.
[0061] The first supporting shell 31 is provided with a battery 100, a control switch 110 and a controller 120.
[0062] Working principle:
[0063] The moving structure 20 under the lower surface of the support base 10 is used for moving, the first support structure 30 on the upper surface of the support base 10 is used for supporting, the first connecting structure 40 on the first support structure 30 is used for connecting, the second support structure 50 on the first connecting structure 40 is used for supporting, the second connecting structure 60 on the second support structure 50 is used for connecting, the auxiliary base structure 70 on the lower surface of the second support structure 50 is used for supporting, the auxiliary moving structure 80 on the lower surface of the auxiliary base structure 70 is used for moving, the measuring structure 90 on the first support structure 30 and the second support structure 50 is used for measuring, the power supply is realized through the battery 100 in the first support shell 31, the control is realized through the control switch 110 on the first support shell 31, the feedback is realized through the controller 120 on the first support shell 31, first, moving to the appropriate position through the moving wheel 21 and the auxiliary moving wheel 81, then connecting with the vehicle in the way of traction, the vehicle drives the device to move, when encountering uneven road surface, the second support shell 51 or the first support shell 31 on both sides will fluctuate up and down with the uneven road surface, at this time, the infrared emitter 91 emits the infrared ray on the target 92, the infrared ray deviates from the target, the controller 120 on the first support shell 31 alarms, so as to find the uneven road surface position, which is very convenient.
[0064] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating but not limiting the embodiments. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Here, all the embodiments need not and cannot be exhausted. The changes or variations derived from them are still within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A horizontal measuring device for highway construction, characterized by, It includes: a support base (10); a moving structure (20) installed on the lower surface of the support base (10) and used for moving; a first support structure (30) installed on the upper surface of the support base (10) and used for supporting; a first connecting structure (40) installed on the first support structure (30) and used for connecting; a second support structure (50) installed on the first connecting structure (40) and used for supporting; a second connecting structure (60) installed on the second support structure (50) and connected with the first support structure (30) at the other end and used for connecting; an auxiliary base structure (70) installed on the lower surface of the second support structure (50) and used for supporting; an auxiliary moving structure (80) installed on the lower surface of the auxiliary base structure (70) and used for moving; a measuring structure (90) installed on the first support structure (30) and the second support structure (50) and used for measuring.
2. The horizontal measuring device for highway construction according to claim 1, wherein The moving structure (20) includes two pairs of moving wheels (21). The two pairs of moving wheels (21) are installed on the lower surface of the support base (10).
3. The horizontal measuring device for highway construction according to claim 1, wherein The first support structure (30) includes a first support shell (31). The first support shell (31) is installed on the upper surface of the support base (10).
4. The horizontal measurement device for highway construction according to claim 3, wherein The first connecting structure (40) includes two pairs of first support blocks (41), four pairs of first fixed circular rings (42), two pairs of first rotating circular rods (43), two pairs of first telescopic rods (44), two pairs of first fixed circular rods (45), and four pairs of first rotating circular rings (46). The two pairs of first support blocks (41) are installed on the side surface of the first support shell (31). Each pair of first fixed circular rings (42) is installed on the corresponding first support block (41). Each first rotating circular rod (43) is installed on the corresponding first fixed circular ring (42). Each first telescopic rod (44) is installed on the corresponding first rotating circular rod (43). Each first fixed circular rod (45) is installed on the telescopic end of the corresponding first telescopic rod (44). Each pair of first rotating circular rings (46) is installed on the corresponding first fixed circular rod (45).
5. The horizontal measuring device for highway construction according to claim 4, wherein The second support structure (50) includes a pair of second support shells (51). Each second support shell (51) is installed on the corresponding two pairs of first rotating circular rings (46).
6. The horizontal measuring device for highway construction according to claim 5, wherein The second connecting structure (60) comprises two pairs of second supporting blocks (61), four pairs of second fixed circular rings (62), two pairs of second rotating circular rods (63), two pairs of second telescopic rods (64), two pairs of second fixed circular rods (65) and four pairs of second rotating circular rings (66). Each of the second supporting blocks (61) is installed on the side surface of the first supporting shell (31), each of the second fixed circular rings (62) is installed on the corresponding second supporting block (61), each of the second rotating circular rods (63) is installed on the corresponding second fixed circular ring (62), each of the second telescopic rods (64) is installed on the corresponding second rotating circular rod (63), each of the second fixed circular rods (65) is installed on the telescopic end of the corresponding second telescopic rod (64), and each of the second rotating circular rings (66) is installed on the corresponding second fixed circular rod (65), and every two pairs of the second rotating circular rings (66) are connected with the corresponding second supporting shell (51).
7. The horizontal measuring device for highway construction according to claim 5, wherein The auxiliary base structure (70) comprises a pair of auxiliary supporting bases (71). Each of the auxiliary supporting bases (71) is installed on the lower surface of the corresponding second supporting shell (51).
8. The horizontal measuring device for highway construction according to claim 7, wherein The auxiliary moving structure (80) comprises four pairs of auxiliary moving wheels (81). Every two pairs of the auxiliary moving wheels (81) are installed on the lower surface of the corresponding auxiliary supporting base (71).
9. The horizontal measuring device for highway construction according to claim 7, wherein The measuring structure (90) comprises a pair of infrared emitters (91) and a pair of targets (92). Each of the infrared emitters (91) is installed on the corresponding second supporting shell (51), and a pair of the targets (92) are installed on the first supporting shell (31).
10. The horizontal surveying device for highway construction according to claim 9, wherein The first supporting shell (31) is provided with a battery (100), a control switch (110) and a controller (120).