Integrated photovoltaic building board

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic building boards, in particular to an integrated photovoltaic building board which comprises a frame body, a heat preservation board is fixedly connected to the rear side between the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the frame body, a partition board is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the frame body, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the partition board, and a photovoltaic assembly is fixedly connected to the front side of the installation frame. According to the utility model, the screw rod is rotated, the screw rod is utilized to control the threaded sleeve and the push rod to move, the push rod moves upwards and then extrudes the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block, so that the push rod controls the sealing frame to stretch the tension spring forwards, and meanwhile, the sealing frame moves into the gap between the photovoltaic modules, and the sealing frame is used for sealing the joint, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the frame body; and when the photovoltaic module needs to be maintained, the screw rod can be rotated reversely, so that the sealing frame returns to the inner cavity of the frame body, and a worker can dismount the fixed bolt of the mounting rack through the gap by using tools such as a socket wrench, so that the worker can conveniently maintain and repair the photovoltaic module.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic building board technical field, especially relates to integrated photovoltaic building board. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic building board is the component part of photovoltaic building integration, is the technical carrier that solar power generation product is integrated to the building, is the power generation device, also can be used as the part of building peripheral structure, such as photoelectric tile roof, photoelectric curtain wall etc., photovoltaic building board can satisfy the aesthetic, lighting and safety performance requirement, and has green environmental protection, easy installation etc.

[0003] It is found through actual use that the device has the following shortcomings:

[0004] The existing integrated photovoltaic building board is composed of photovoltaic module, section steel, purlin, thermal insulation cotton and other components, can not only be used as building peripheral structure, but also can generate electricity, and has high environmental protection performance and aesthetic degree, but the existing integrated photovoltaic building board has gaps between the photovoltaic modules installed on the surface and the photovoltaic modules, rainwater can enter the gaps during use, and due to the shielding of the photovoltaic modules, the accumulated water is not easy to dry, and after long-term use, the installation structure of the photovoltaic modules will rust, causing the photovoltaic modules to loosen, affecting the aesthetic degree and safety of the integrated photovoltaic building board, which is not conducive to use.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides an integrated photovoltaic building board to meet the needs. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the above background art and provides an integrated photovoltaic building board.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] Integrated photovoltaic building board, including frame, the rear side between the top and bottom of the frame inner chamber is fixedly connected with thermal insulation board, the both sides of the frame inner chamber are fixedly connected with partition, the front side of the partition is fixedly connected with mounting bracket, the front side of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with photovoltaic module, the front side of the frame is provided with sealing frame, the rear side of the sealing frame is fixedly connected with tension spring, the both sides of the rear side of the sealing frame are fixedly connected with trapezoidal block, the both sides of the bottom of the frame inner chamber are movably connected with screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is connected with threaded sleeve, the front side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with push rod, the front side of the push rod penetrates through the partition and contacts with trapezoidal block, the both sides of the frame inner chamber are provided with plugging assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises two rubber strips, opposite sides of the two rubber strips are penetrated to the outside of the frame body, opposite sides of the two rubber strips are movably connected with connecting rods, the top of the screw rod surface is threadedly connected with an adjusting sleeve, opposite sides of the two adjusting sleeves are movably connected with the connecting rods, the two sides of the top and the bottom of the back side of the partition plate are fixedly connected with limiting mechanisms, and opposite sides of the two rubber strips are fixedly connected with the limiting mechanisms.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting shell, a limiting plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting shell, the side, away from the screw rod, of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the side, away from the limiting plate, of the limiting rod is penetrated through the limiting shell and is fixedly connected with the rubber strip.

[0011] Preferably, the two sides of the connecting rod are movably connected with the adjusting sleeve and the rubber strip through pivots, and the two sides of the frame body are provided with adjusting openings matched with the rubber strips.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the screw rod is penetrated through the frame body and is fixedly connected with an internal hexagonal head, and the two sides of the top of the frame body are provided with fixed grooves matched with the internal hexagonal head.

[0013] Preferably, the two sides of the front side of the partition plate are provided with movable openings matched with the push rod, and the back side of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the partition plate.

[0014] Preferably, the two sides of the back side of the partition plate are fixedly connected with control shells, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the control shell, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, and opposite sides of the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with threaded sleeves.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the screw rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the frame body through a bearing, and the front side of the sealing frame is fixedly connected with weather-resistant sealant.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the scheme, the screw rod is rotated, the threaded sleeve and the push rod are moved by the screw rod, the push rod is moved upwards to press the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block, the sealing frame is stretched to pull the tension spring, the sealing frame is moved to the gap between the photovoltaic assembly and the photovoltaic assembly, the connection part of the sealing frame is sealed, rainwater is prevented from entering the inside of the frame body, when the photovoltaic assembly needs to be maintained, the screw rod is reversed, the sealing frame is retreated into the inner cavity of the frame body, the staff can disassemble the fixed bolt of the mounting frame through the gap by using a socket wrench and the like, and the staff can conveniently maintain and repair the photovoltaic assembly.

[0018] In the above scheme, the screw drives the adjusting sleeve to move by controlling the rotation of the screw, the adjusting sleeve moves and cooperates with the connecting rod to control the two rubber strips to move out of the inner cavity of the frame body, so that the rubber strips fill the gaps on both sides of the frame body, and after the frame body is installed, in order to improve the sealing effect of the frame body, the rubber strips can be used to block the gaps on both sides of the frame body, so as to prevent external rainwater from entering the gaps and affecting the waterproof effect of the building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable a person skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial sectional view of the frame body in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partition plate, mounting frame and photovoltaic module in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partition plate and sealing frame in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a rear view sectional view of the frame body in the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, frame body; 2, heat preservation plate; 3, partition plate; 4, mounting frame; 5, photovoltaic module; 6, sealing frame; 7, tension spring; 8, trapezoidal block; 9, screw; 10, threaded sleeve; 11, push rod; 12, plugging assembly; 1201, rubber strip; 1202, connecting rod; 1203, adjusting sleeve; 1204, limiting mechanism; 12041, limiting shell; 12042, limiting plate; 12043, limiting rod; 13, inner hexagonal head; 14, control shell.

[0026] As shown in the drawing, in order to clearly realize the structure of the embodiments of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the drawing, but this is only for the need of illustration, and is not intended to limit the utility model in the specific structure, device and environment, and the devices and environment can be adjusted or modified by the person skilled in the art according to the specific needs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] With reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the integrated photovoltaic building board comprises a frame body 1, a heat preservation plate 2 is fixedly connected between the rear side between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame body 1, the heat preservation plate 2 can increase the heat preservation effect of the entire building board, a partition plate 3 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the frame body 1, the partition plate 3 can separate the internal space of the frame body 1, a mounting rack 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the partition plate 3, the mounting rack 4 can facilitate the installation and fixation of the photovoltaic module 5, the photovoltaic module 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting rack 4, a sealing frame 6 is arranged on the front side of the frame body 1, the sealing frame 6 can seal the gap between the photovoltaic module 5 and the frame body 1, preventing external rainwater from entering the inner cavity of the frame body 1, a tension spring 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sealing frame 6, the tension spring 7 can control the sealing frame 6 to retreat into the inner cavity of the frame body 1 when the trapezoidal block 8 is not extruded, trapezoidal blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rear side of the sealing frame 6, the trapezoidal blocks 8 can cooperate with the push rod 11 to control the use position of the sealing frame 6, screw rods 9 are movably connected to the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame body 1, threaded sleeves 10 are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the screw rods 9, the threaded sleeves 10 can cooperate with the screw rods 9 to adjust the use height of the push rod 11, the push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded sleeve 10, the push rod 11 penetrates through the partition plate 3 and is in contact with the trapezoidal block 8, and sealing assemblies 12 are arranged on the two sides of the inner cavity of the frame body 1.

[0030] As an embodiment of the present application, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The blocking assembly 12 comprises two rubber strips 1201. The rubber strips 1201 are arranged to block the gaps on the two sides of the frame body 1 after the frame body 1 is installed. The opposite sides of the two rubber strips 1201 penetrate to the outside of the frame body 1. The opposite sides of the two rubber strips 1201 are movably connected with connecting rods 1202. The connecting rods 1202 are arranged to cooperate with adjusting sleeves 1203 to control the use positions of the two rubber strips 1201. The top of the surface of the screw rod 9 is threadedly connected with the adjusting sleeves 1203. The opposite sides of the two adjusting sleeves 1203 are movably connected with the connecting rods 1202. The two sides of the top and the bottom of the rear side of the partition plate 3 are fixedly connected with limiting mechanisms 1204. The limiting mechanisms 1204 are arranged to limit the rubber strips 1201 and improve the stability of the rubber strips 1201 during movement. The opposite sides of the two rubber strips 1201 are fixedly connected with the limiting mechanisms 1204. The limiting mechanisms 1204 comprise limiting shells 12041. The inner cavities of the limiting shells 12041 are provided with limiting plates 12042. The limiting plates 12042 are arranged to prevent limiting rods 12043 from separating from the inner cavities of the limiting shells 12041. The side, away from the screw rod 9, of the limiting plate 12042 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 12043. The side, away from the limiting plate 12042, of the limiting rod 12043 penetrates through the limiting shell 12041 and is fixedly connected with the rubber strip 1201. The two sides of the connecting rod 1202 are movably connected with the adjusting sleeve 1203 and the rubber strip 1201 through pivots. The pivots are arranged to facilitate the use of the connecting rod 1202. The two sides of the frame body 1 are provided with adjusting openings which are used in cooperation with the rubber strips 1201.

[0031] As an embodiment of the utility model, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The top of the screw rod 9 penetrates through the frame body 1 and is fixedly connected with an internal hexagonal head 13. The internal hexagonal head 13 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the screw rod 9 by a worker using a hexagonal wrench. The two sides of the top of the frame body 1 are provided with fixed grooves which are used in cooperation with the internal hexagonal head 13. The fixed grooves are arranged to facilitate the installation of the internal hexagonal head 13. The two sides of the front side of the partition plate 3 are provided with movable openings which are used in cooperation with the push rod 11. The movable openings are arranged to facilitate the adjustment of the use height of the push rod 11 by the threaded sleeve 10. The rear side of the tension spring 7 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 3. The two sides of the rear side of the partition plate 3 are fixedly connected with control shells 14. The inner cavities of the control shells 14 are fixedly connected with slide rods between the top and the bottom. The surfaces of the slide rods are slidably connected with slide sleeves. The slide rods and the slide sleeves are arranged to limit the threaded sleeve 10 and prevent the threaded sleeve 10 from rotating together with the screw rod 9. The opposite sides of the two slide sleeves are fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve 10. The bottom of the screw rod 9 is movably connected with the inner wall of the frame body 1 through a bearing. The bearing is arranged to increase the stability of the screw rod 9 during rotation. The front side of the sealing frame 6 is fixedly connected with weather-resistant sealant. The weather-resistant sealant is arranged to increase the sealing effect of the sealing frame 6.

[0032] Working principle: after the staff installs the frame body 1 to the designated position, rotates the internal hex head 13 through the hex wrench, controls the screw rod 9 to rotate through the internal hex head 13, the screw rod 9 rotates and drives the threaded sleeve 10 and the push rod 11 to move, the push rod 11 moves and extrudes the trapezoidal block 8, the trapezoidal block 8 is extruded and sealed frame 6 stretches the tension spring 7, and the front end part of the sealed frame 6 moves to the outside of the frame body 1, and the sealed frame 6 is sealed through the gap between the photovoltaic module 5 and the frame body 1, so that rainwater outside enters the inside of the frame body 1, when the photovoltaic module 5 needs to be maintained and repaired, the sealed frame 6 can be retracted into the inner cavity of the frame body 1 by reversing the screw rod 9, and the staff can disassemble the fixed bolt of the mounting frame 4 through the gap by using a socket wrench and the like, so that the staff can conveniently maintain and repair the photovoltaic module 5, and the entire frame body 1 does not need to be disassembled;

[0033] After the frame body 1 is fixed, the adjusting sleeve 1203 can be moved by controlling the screw rod 9, the adjusting sleeve 1203 moves and cooperates with the connecting rod 1202 to control the movement of the two rubber strips 1201, the two rubber strips 1201 move to the outside of the frame body 1 through the cooperation of the limiting plate 12042 and the limiting rod 12043, so that the rubber strip 1201 fills the gap on both sides of the frame body 1, in order to improve the sealing effect of the frame body 1 after the frame body 1 is installed, the rubber strip 1201 can be used to block the gap on both sides of the frame body 1, so that rainwater outside enters the gap and affects the waterproof effect of the building.

[0034] The utility model covers any alternative, modification, equivalent method and scheme which is made on the essence and range of the utility model. In order to make the public have the thorough understanding of the utility model, the specific details are explained in the following preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the utility model can also be completely understood without the description of these details for the person skilled in the art. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the utility model, the well-known method, process, flow, element and circuit are not explained in detail.

[0035] It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. Integrated photovoltaic building panel comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The rear side between the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a heat preservation plate (2), the two sides of the inner cavity of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with a partition plate (3), the front side of the partition plate (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting rack (4), the front side of the mounting rack (4) is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic module (5), the front side of the frame (1) is provided with a sealing frame (6), the rear side of the sealing frame (6) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (7), the two sides of the rear side of the sealing frame (6) are fixedly connected with trapezoidal blocks (8), the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (1) are movably connected with screw rods (9), the surface of the screw rod (9) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (10), the front side of the threaded sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with a push rod (11), the front side of the push rod (11) penetrates through the partition plate (3) and is in contact with the trapezoidal block (8), and the two sides of the inner cavity of the frame (1) are provided with a plugging assembly (12).

2. The integrated photovoltaic building panel of claim 1, wherein: The plugging assembly (12) comprises two rubber strips (1201), the opposite sides of the two rubber strips (1201) penetrate to the outside of the frame (1), the opposite sides of the two rubber strips (1201) are movably connected with connecting rods (1202), the top of the surface of the screw rod (9) is threadedly connected with an adjusting sleeve (1203), the opposite sides of the two adjusting sleeves (1203) are movably connected with the connecting rods (1202), the two sides of the top and bottom of the rear side of the partition plate (3) are fixedly connected with limiting mechanisms (1204), and the opposite sides of the two rubber strips (1201) are fixedly connected with the limiting mechanisms (1204).

3. The integrated photovoltaic building panel of claim 2, wherein: The limiting mechanism (1204) comprises a limiting shell (12041), a limiting plate (12042) is arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting shell (12041), the side, away from the screw rod (9), of the limiting plate (12042) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (12043), and the side, away from the limiting plate (12042), of the limiting rod (12043) penetrates through the limiting shell (12041) and is fixedly connected with the rubber strip (1201).

4. The integrated photovoltaic building panel of claim 2, wherein: The two sides of the connecting rod (1202) are movably connected with the adjusting sleeve (1203) and the rubber strip (1201) through pivots, and the two sides of the frame (1) are provided with adjusting openings used in cooperation with the rubber strips (1201).

5. The integrated photovoltaic building panel of claim 1, wherein: The top of the screw rod (9) penetrates through the frame (1) and is fixedly connected with an internal hexagonal head (13), and the two sides of the top of the frame (1) are provided with fixed grooves used in cooperation with the internal hexagonal head (13).

6. The integrated photovoltaic building panel of claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the front side of the partition plate (3) are provided with movable openings used in cooperation with the push rod (11), and the rear side of the tension spring (7) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (3).

7. The integrated photovoltaic building panel of claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the rear side of the partition plate (3) are fixedly connected with control shells (14), a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the control shell (14), a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, and the opposite sides of the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve (10).

8. The integrated photovoltaic building panel of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the screw rod (9) is movably connected with the inner wall of the frame (1) through a bearing, and the front side of the sealing frame (6) is fixedly connected with a weather-resistant sealant.

Images