Discharging device for constructional engineering
By designing a movable first overlapping plate and support frame structure, the installation problem of existing unloading devices with high ground flatness is solved, realizing convenient installation and efficient construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520286923.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction unloading devices require high ground flatness during installation, leading to increased construction costs and schedule delays, especially in complex environments where installation is difficult.
A material unloading device is designed, comprising a main body, a first overlapping plate, and a control mechanism. The control mechanism enables the first overlapping plate to move up and down under the action of a spring. Combined with a support frame and auxiliary fixing parts, the requirements for ground flatness are reduced, and the material unloading device can be installed conveniently.
The installation process of the unloading device has been simplified, the requirements for the ground environment have been reduced, the input of manpower and material resources has been reduced, and the construction efficiency has been improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223675865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building engineering, concretely is a building engineering is with unloading device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the building engineering construction process, the unloading device is the important equipment that cannot be dispensed with, its function is that the building material is transferred from the transport tool to the construction site designated position efficiently, safely, however, the existing building engineering unloading device has many problems in actual use.
[0003] The common unloading device currently in installation, the ground flatness requirement is extremely high, because the construction site environment is complex, the ground is often uneven, the sundries accumulation, needs to consume a lot of manpower, material resources and time to clean, level the large area ground before installing the unloading device, to satisfy the installation condition, this not only increases the construction cost, also seriously influences the construction progress, for example, in some old community reconstruction engineering, the narrow construction site and uneven ground make the unloading device installation difficult, and the ground cleaning work even occupies a large amount of time in the early construction.
[0004] Therefore, aiming at the above problems, a building engineering unloading device is provided. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, solve the problems proposed above, the utility model provides a building engineering unloading device.
[0006] The utility model solves technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: the utility model discloses a building engineering unloading device, including unloading device main part, the side of unloading device main part is provided with the first lap joint board, and the control mechanism that can control the first lap joint board moves up and down is connected between unloading device main part and the first lap joint board.
[0007] The control mechanism includes the sliding block setting at the first lap joint board side, the sliding block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is set on the side of unloading device main part, the inner wall of the sliding block is slidably installed with the slide rod, the slide rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity at both ends respectively, the outer wall of the slide rod is sleeved with the spring, and the spring is arranged between the sliding block and the accommodating cavity. The outer wall of the slide rod is provided with the adjusting mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, it further includes a support frame, the support frame is arranged on both sides of the unloading device main body, the support frame and the unloading device main body are slidably connected, the outer wall of the support frame is uniformly provided with a first auxiliary fixing member for connecting the support frame and the wall, and the top end of the support frame is fixedly installed with a second auxiliary fixing member for fixing the support frame on the ground.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting plate arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a threaded sleeve fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting plate away from the sliding rod, a screw rod threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve, both ends of the screw rod rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, a first bevel gear fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the screw rod, a second bevel gear meshingly connected to the side of the first bevel gear, and a handle arranged on the side of the second bevel gear.
[0010] Preferably, the second lap joint plate is rotatably arranged on the side of the top end of the first lap joint plate and lap jointed to the discharging device body at the end away from the first lap joint plate.
[0011] Preferably, a cover plate is arranged at the notch of the accommodating cavity, and the cover plate and the accommodating cavity are connected through a connecting piece.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding block is arranged at the middle position of the first lap joint plate.
[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:
[0014] The utility model discloses the design of control mechanism can make the first lap joint plate under the action of spring, and the bottom of first lap joint plate will be higher than the bottom of discharging device body and support frame, can when installing discharging device body, can use crane and place discharging device body outside wall body, then transversely removes, and finally through second auxiliary fixing piece, fixes the support frame, finally again through the control first lap joint plate and moves down, makes first lap joint plate and ground, avoided the uneven ground, needed the large -area ground cleaning before installation, can carry out installation only, influenced the installation problem, the convenience of the installation of discharging device body has reduced the requirement of environment to installation. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, below will to the drawing needed to use in the embodiment or prior art description simple introduction, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the local section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, the main body of the unloading device; 2, the first lap plate; 3, the sliding block; 4, the sliding rod; 5, the spring; 6, the containing cavity; 7, the connecting plate; 8, the threaded sleeve; 9, the screw rod; 10, the first bevel gear; 11, the second bevel gear; 12, the handle; 13, the cover plate; 14, the second lap plate; 15, the first auxiliary fixing piece; 16, the support frame; 17, the second auxiliary fixing piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, an unloading device for construction engineering, including unloading device main body 1, the side of unloading device main body 1 is provided with the first lap plate 2, and the unloading device main body 1 and the first lap plate 2 are connected through the control mechanism that can control the first lap plate 2 to move up and down.
[0022] The control mechanism includes the sliding block 3 arranged at the side of the first lap plate 2, the sliding block 3 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the containing cavity 6, the containing cavity 6 is opened at the side of the unloading device main body 1, the inner wall of the sliding block 3 is slidingly installed with the sliding rod 4, the both ends of the sliding rod 4 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the containing cavity 6, the outer wall of the sliding rod 4 is sleeved with the spring 5, the spring 5 is arranged between the sliding block 3 and the containing cavity 6, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 4 is provided with the adjusting mechanism.
[0023] Before installation, under the action of the spring 5, the first lap plate 2 will be placed above the side wall of the unloading device main body 1, so that during the installation process, only the ground at the bottom position of the support frame 16 needs to be ensured to be flat, and the ground at the bottom end of the first lap plate 2 does not need to be additionally cleaned and flattened, compared with the traditional unloading device main body 1 and the first lap plate 2 using an integrated connection mode, the requirement for the ground environment is lower, only after the support frame 16 is installed, the first lap plate 2 is controlled to move downward so that the bottom end of the first lap plate 2 is attached to the highest part of the uneven ground, and the unloading device main body 1 is conveniently installed.
[0024] Further comprising a support frame 16, the support frame 16 is arranged on both sides of the unloading device body 1, and the support frame 16 is in sliding connection with the unloading device body 1, and the outer wall of the support frame 16 is uniformly provided with a first auxiliary fixing piece 15 for connecting the support frame 16 with the wall body, and the top end of the support frame 16 is fixedly installed with a second auxiliary fixing piece 17 for fixing the support frame 16 on the ground, and during installation, the second auxiliary fixing piece 17 is fixed to the support frame 16, and then the top end of the second auxiliary fixing piece 17 is tightly attached to the roof, and through the reverse force, the support frame 16 is fixed on the ground, and in addition, the support frame 16 and the unloading device body 1 are arranged to be separable, which can reduce the production difficulty during production, and also can adjust the position of the unloading device body 1 and the support frame 16 after installation (used in special cases).
[0025] The adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting plate 7 arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod 4, a threaded sleeve 8 fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 7 away from the sliding rod 4, a lead screw 9 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 8, the two ends of the lead screw 9 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 6, a first bevel gear 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lead screw 9, a second bevel gear 11 is meshingly connected to one side of the first bevel gear 10, and a handle 12 is installed on one side of the second bevel gear 11. The handle 12 passes through the unloading device body 1 and extends to one side of the unloading device body 1, so that after the unloading device body 1 is installed, the handle 12 can be rotated to drive the second bevel gear 11 and the first bevel gear 10 to rotate, the first bevel gear 10 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate, and the lead screw 9 drives the threaded sleeve 8 to move, thereby pushing the sliding block 3 to move, so that the first lap plate 2 slides downward and is attached to the highest end of the uneven ground, facilitating the installation of the unloading device body 1.
[0026] A second lap plate 14 is rotatably installed on one side of the top end of the first lap plate 2, and the end of the second lap plate 14 away from the first lap plate 2 is lapped on the unloading device body 1. When the ground is uneven, the height of the first lap plate 2 is smaller than the standard height, so there will be a step structure between the unloading device body 1 and the first lap plate 2, which will easily cause the goods to be stuck between the unloading device body 1 and the first lap plate 2 during unloading, affecting the unloading efficiency. The second lap plate 14 can make the goods more smoothly unloaded into the house.
[0027] A cover plate 13 is arranged at the notch of the accommodating cavity 6, and the cover plate 13 is connected with the accommodating cavity 6 through a connecting piece. After long-term use, the cover plate 13 can be disassembled to maintain the internal parts. In addition, the connecting piece can be a buckle or a bolt, etc., as long as it can connect the cover plate 13 with the unloading device body 1.
[0028] The slider 3 is arranged at the middle position of the first lap plate 2, and the first lap plate 2 is more uniform in stress during the control of the movement of the first lap plate 2.
[0029] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0030] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.
Claims
1. A construction engineering unloading device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of unloading device, including unloading device body (1);The one side of the unloading device body (1) is provided with first lap plate (2), and the unloading device body (1) is connected with first lap plate (2) by control mechanism that can control the up and down movement of first lap plate (2) between them; The control mechanism includes a sliding block (3) disposed on one side of the first lap plate (2), the sliding block (3) is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity (6), the receiving cavity (6) is opened on one side of the unloading device body (1), the inner wall of the sliding block (3) is slidingly installed with a slide rod (4), the two ends of the slide rod (4) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity (6), the outer wall of the slide rod (4) is sleeved with a spring (5), the spring (5) is placed between the sliding block (3) and the receiving cavity (6), and the outer wall of the slide rod (4) is provided with an adjusting mechanism.
2. A discharge device for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support frame (16) placed on both sides of the unloading device body (1), the support frame (16) is slidingly connected between the support frame (16) and the unloading device body (1), the outer wall of the support frame (16) is uniformly provided with a first auxiliary fixing part (15) for connecting the support frame (16) with the wall, and the top end of the support frame (16) is fixedly installed with a second auxiliary fixing part (17) for fixing the support frame (16) on the ground.
3. A discharge arrangement for use in civil engineering according to claim 2, characterised in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a connecting plate (7) disposed on the outer wall of the slide rod (4), a threaded sleeve (8) fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate (7) away from the slide rod (4), a lead screw (9) threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (8), the two ends of the lead screw (9) are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity (6), a first bevel gear (10) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lead screw (9), a second bevel gear (11) meshingly connected on one side of the first bevel gear (10), a handle (12) installed on one side of the second bevel gear (11), and the handle (12) passes through the unloading device body (1) and extends to one side of the unloading device body (1).
4. A discharge arrangement for use in civil engineering according to claim 3, characterised in that: The top end of the first lap plate (2) is rotatably installed with a second lap plate (14), and the end of the second lap plate (14) away from the first lap plate (2) is lapped on the unloading device body (1).
5. A discharge arrangement for use in civil engineering according to claim 4, characterised in that: The receiving cavity (6) is provided with a cover plate (13) at the notch, and the cover plate (13) is connected with the receiving cavity (6) by a connecting piece.
6. A discharge apparatus for use in construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (3) is placed at the middle position of the first lap plate (2).