Automatic falling ball test equipment

By designing an automated ball drop test device, a positioning laser head and an electromagnet are used to achieve automated steel ball release, which solves the problems of inefficiency and insufficient accuracy caused by manual adjustment of existing equipment, and realizes efficient and accurate ball drop test.

CN223678989UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16TRULY OPTO ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520297927.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ball drop test equipment requires manual adjustment of height and sample position, making the test cumbersome, inefficient, and lacking in accuracy.

Method used

Design an automated ball-dropping test device, including a test mechanism and a control mechanism. The device uses a positioning laser head to align with the test point, an electromagnet to attract and automatically release a steel ball, and a moving track and a rotating platform to achieve automated testing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of testing, and realizes automated and precise ball drop testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic falling ball testing equipment, which relates to the technical field of falling ball testing, and comprises a testing mechanism, the testing mechanism is used for positioning a test sample, picking up a steel ball and then releasing the steel ball to complete an automatic falling impact test on the test sample; the control mechanism comprises a host and a display screen, the host is connected with the testing mechanism and controls the testing mechanism to lift the steel ball and automatically release the steel ball, and the display screen is used for displaying testing data. According to the utility model, the test sample is positioned through the test mechanism, then the test height is automatically adjusted, and the steel ball is automatically controlled to automatically fall to carry out an impact test, so that on one hand, the test precision is improved; and on the other hand, the test efficiency can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of falling ball test, specifically relates to an automatic falling ball test equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cover plate or display screen product of electronic product needs to pass through rigorous falling ball test, and the falling ball test mainly tests whether the tested product can withstand the required steel ball weight and height test. Now almost all falling ball test equipment is relatively simple, needs to manually adjust the height and the position of sample, and the test is very tedious and slow, because it is manually adjusted, so the test position is often not very accurate. This results in that the test is very time-consuming and laborious, low in efficiency and insufficient in accuracy.

[0003] Therefore, an automatic falling ball test equipment is designed to make the test more efficient and accurate. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at the problems that the existing falling ball test equipment structure is relatively simple, needs to manually adjust the height and the position of sample, and the test is very tedious and slow, provides an automatic falling ball test equipment.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical schemes:

[0006] An automatic falling ball test equipment, comprising

[0007] A test mechanism is used for positioning the test sample and releasing the picked steel ball to complete the automatic falling impact test sample experiment;

[0008] A control mechanism comprises a host computer and a display screen, the host computer is connected with the test mechanism and controls the test mechanism to lift the steel ball and automatically release the steel ball, and the display screen is used for displaying the test data.

[0009] As a preferred implementation mode of the automatic falling ball test equipment provided by the utility model, the test mechanism comprises a moving track base, the upper end face of the moving track base is provided with a moving track, the upper side of the moving track base is provided with a moving rotating platform, and the lower end of the moving rotating platform is arranged in the moving track through a track car; the upper end of the moving rotating platform is provided with a falling ball clamp for fixing the test sample;

[0010] The upper end face side of the mobile track base is provided with a vertical lifting track, one side of the vertical lifting track is provided with a ball drop lever arm and can drive the ball drop lever arm to lift and drop; one end of the ball drop lever arm is provided with an electromagnet and a steel ball at the lower side, the middle of the electromagnet is provided with a positioning laser head, and the electromagnet and the positioning laser head are connected with a host computer; during testing, first, the positioning laser head is aligned with a test point on a test sample, then the steel ball is adsorbed below the electromagnet, the electromagnet is controlled to be powered off through the host computer, and thus the steel ball is released.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic ball drop testing equipment provided by the utility model, the mobile track has four tracks and is distributed in a cross shape on the mobile track base.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic ball drop testing equipment provided by the utility model, one side surface of the vertical lifting track is provided with a sliding groove, the upper portion of the sliding groove is provided with a baffle, the upper end face of the baffle is provided with a motor, the lower end of the baffle is provided with a threaded rod, the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the sliding groove, the upper end of the threaded rod is connected with the output end of the motor and passes through the baffle, and the threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the baffle; one end of the ball drop lever arm is inserted into the sliding groove and is threadedly connected with the threaded rod.

[0013] During use, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor, so that the ball drop lever arm is lifted and dropped in the sliding groove.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic ball drop testing equipment provided by the utility model, the middle of the mobile rotating platform is provided with an air suction pipeline, the upper end of the air suction pipeline penetrates through the upper end face of the mobile rotating platform, and the lower end of the air suction pipeline is connected with a negative pressure air suction pump; through negative pressure vacuumizing, the ball drop clamp can be adsorbed on the mobile rotating platform and is prevented from sliding randomly.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic ball drop testing equipment provided by the utility model, the upper end face of the ball drop clamp is provided with a rectangular groove, the upper end of the rectangular groove is in a stepped shape and is used for placing a test sample.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] The utility model positions a test sample through a testing mechanism, automatically adjusts a test height, and automatically controls a steel ball to automatically drop and impact test, on the one hand, improves the precision of testing, and on the other hand, improves the efficiency of testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of an automatic ball drop testing equipment;

[0019] Figure 2It is a front view of a testing mechanism of an automatic drop ball testing equipment;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of a moving track base in an automatic drop ball testing equipment;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of a vertical lifting track in an automatic drop ball testing equipment;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a top view of a testing sample in an automatic drop ball testing equipment;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a testing view of No.1 point on a testing sample;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a testing view of No.4 point on a testing sample;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a testing view of No.5 point on a testing sample.

[0026] Reference signs in the figure: 1, moving track base; 2, moving rotating platform; 3, drop ball clamp; 4, testing sample; 5, vertical lifting track; 6, drop ball rod arm; 7, electromagnet; 8, positioning laser head; 9, steel ball; 10, air suction pipeline; 11, main machine; 12, moving track;

[0027] 51, sliding groove; 52, threaded rod; 53, baffle; 54, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0029] As described in the background, the current drop ball testing equipment is relatively simple, and the height and the position of the sample need to be manually adjusted, so that the testing is very tedious and slow.

[0030] In order to solve the technical problem, the present application provides an automatic drop ball testing equipment, which is applied to drop ball testing.

[0031] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1-5 , the automatic drop ball testing equipment specifically comprises:

[0032] The testing mechanism is used to position the test sample 4 and complete the automatic drop impact test of the test sample 4 by picking up the steel ball 9 and releasing it.

[0033] The control mechanism includes a host 11 and a display screen 13. The host 11 is connected to the testing mechanism and controls the testing mechanism to raise the steel ball 9 and automatically release the steel ball 9. The display screen 13 is used to display the test data.

[0034] This invention uses a testing mechanism to position the test sample 4, then automatically adjusts the test height, and automatically controls the steel ball 9 to fall for an impact test. This improves both the accuracy and efficiency of the test.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-8 An automated ball-dropping test device, including

[0037] The testing mechanism is used to position the test sample 4 and complete the automatic drop impact test of the test sample 4 by picking up the steel ball 9 and releasing it.

[0038] The testing mechanism includes a mobile track base 1, and a mobile track 12 is provided on the upper surface of the mobile track base 1. There are four mobile tracks 12, which are distributed in a star-shaped pattern on the mobile track base 1.

[0039] A mobile rotating platform 2 is provided above the mobile track base 1. The lower end of the mobile rotating platform 2 is set in the mobile track 12 via a railcar (the railcar is driven by a motor and can move freely within the mobile track 12, not shown in the figure); a ball drop clamp 3 is provided at the upper end of the mobile rotating platform 2. A rectangular groove is provided on the upper end face of the ball drop clamp 3. The upper end of the rectangular groove is stepped and used to place the test sample 4.

[0040] A vertical lifting track 5 is provided on one side of the upper end face of the mobile track base 1. A ball drop arm 6 is provided on one side of the vertical lifting track 5, which can drive the ball drop arm 6 to move up and down. An electromagnet 7 and a steel ball 9 are provided on the lower side of one end of the ball drop arm 6. A positioning laser head 8 is provided in the middle of the electromagnet 7. Both the electromagnet 7 and the positioning laser head 8 are connected to the host 11. During the test, the positioning laser head 8 is first aligned with the test point on the test sample 4, and then the steel ball 9 is attracted to the bottom of the electromagnet 7. The host 11 controls the electromagnet 7 to be de-energized, thereby releasing the steel ball 9.

[0041] The control mechanism includes a host 11 and a display screen 13. The host 11 is connected to the testing mechanism and controls the testing mechanism to raise the steel ball 9 and automatically release the steel ball 9. The display screen 13 is used to display the test data.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] The automatic falling ball test equipment provided in embodiment one is further optimized, and specifically, as shown in Figure 4 One side of the vertical lifting track 5 is provided with a chute 51, the upper part of the chute 51 is provided with a baffle 53, the upper end face of the baffle 53 is installed with a motor 54, the lower end of the baffle 53 is provided with a threaded rod 52, the lower end of the threaded rod 52 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the chute 51, the upper end penetrates through the baffle 53 and is connected with the output end of the motor 54, and the threaded rod 52 and the baffle 53 are rotationally arranged; one end of the falling ball lever arm 6 is inserted into the chute 51 and is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 52;

[0044] In use, the threaded rod 52 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 54, so that the falling ball lever arm 6 is lifted in the chute 51.

[0045] Embodiment three

[0046] The automatic falling ball test equipment provided in embodiment one is further optimized, and specifically, as shown in Figure 3 The middle of the mobile rotating platform 2 is provided with an air suction pipeline 10, the upper end of the air suction pipeline 10 penetrates through the upper end face of the mobile rotating platform 2, and the lower end of the air suction pipeline 10 is connected with a negative pressure air suction pump; through negative pressure vacuumizing, the falling ball clamp 3 can be adsorbed on the mobile rotating platform 2, so as to avoid random sliding.

[0047] The use process of the automatic falling ball test equipment is as follows:

[0048] The falling ball clamp 3 in which the test sample 4 has been placed is centrally placed on the mobile rotating platform 2, a "adsorption" instruction is input, the air suction pipeline 10 will suck air to stably adsorb the falling ball clamp 3 on the mobile rotating platform 2, so as to prevent the falling ball clamp 3 from moving in the test process.

[0049] The drawing of the test sample 4 is imported into the host computer 11, and the positions of the test points required are marked in the graphic software. Such a sample needs to be tested at 9 points, the points are marked as follows on the drawing, and there are test order numbers (such as Figure 5 The positioning laser head 8 on the equipment will automatically find the test position in advance on the physical object of the test sample 4 and store it.

[0050] The test height value is input in the host computer 11, and the falling ball lever arm 6 will move to the corresponding height along the vertical moving track 5.

[0051] The steel ball 9 is held and placed at the electromagnet 7, and the electromagnet 7 sucks the steel ball 9. At this time, the steel ball 9 blocks the positioning laser head 8, and when the laser head senses that the light is blocked for 3 seconds, the coil of the electromagnet 7 is de-energized, so that the steel ball 9 freely falls and hits on the corresponding test point.

[0052] When the first point is tested, the computer is pressed Enter key, and the moving rotating platform 2 is quickly moved and rotated to move the next test point to the position directly below the laser head, so as to complete the whole test process. As shown in the following figure, Figure 6 For testing No. 1 point, Figure 7 For testing No. 4 point, Figure 8 For testing No. 5 point.

[0053] It is to be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the statement "includes one or more of a list of elements" does not preclude the existence of additional elements.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated ball drop testing apparatus, characterized by, Include: Test mechanism, the test mechanism is used to the positioning of test sample (4), and through the pick-up steel ball (9) again release, complete automatic drop impact test sample (4) test; Control mechanism, the control mechanism includes host computer (11) and display screen (13), host computer (11) is connected with test mechanism, and control test mechanism lifts steel ball (9) and automatic release steel ball (9), display screen (13) is used to show the data of test.

2. The automated ball drop testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The test mechanism includes mobile track base (1), the upper end surface of mobile track base (1) is equipped with mobile track (12), the upper of mobile track base (1) is equipped with mobile rotating platform (2), the lower end of mobile rotating platform (2) is arranged in mobile track (12) through track car;The upper end of mobile rotating platform (2) is equipped with ball drop clamp (3), which is used to fix test sample (4); The upper end surface of mobile track base (1) is equipped with vertical lifting track (5) on one side, the vertical lifting track (5) is equipped with ball drop lever arm (6) on one side, and can drive ball drop lever arm (6) to lift;The lower side of one end of ball drop lever arm (6) is equipped with electromagnet (7) and steel ball (9), the middle of electromagnet (7) is equipped with positioning laser head (8), electromagnet (7) and positioning laser head (8) are connected with host computer (11), during test, first, positioning laser head (8) is aligned with test point on test sample (4), then steel ball (9) is adsorbed below electromagnet (7), through host computer (11) control electromagnet (7) power off, thereby release steel ball (9).

3. The automated ball drop testing apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The mobile track (12) has four, and is distributed in the shape of mi on mobile track base (1).

4. The automated ball drop testing apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The vertical lifting track (5) is equipped with chute (51) on one side, the upper part of chute (51) is equipped with baffle (53), the upper end surface of baffle (53) is installed with motor (54), the lower end of baffle (53) is equipped with threaded rod (52), the lower end of threaded rod (52) and the bottom of chute (51) are rotatably connected, the upper end passes through baffle (53) and is connected with the output end of motor (54), and threaded rod (52) and baffle (53) are rotatably arranged;One end of ball drop lever arm (6) is inserted into chute (51), and is threadedly connected with threaded rod (52).

5. The automated ball drop testing apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The middle of mobile rotating platform (2) is equipped with air suction pipeline (10), the upper end of air suction pipeline (10) penetrates the upper end surface of mobile rotating platform (2), the lower end of air suction pipeline (10) is connected with negative pressure air suction pump;Through negative pressure vacuumizing, ball drop clamp (3) can be adsorbed on mobile rotating platform (2).

6. The automated ball drop testing apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The upper end surface of ball drop clamp (3) is equipped with rectangular groove, the upper end port of rectangular groove is in the shape of step, which is used to place test sample (4).