Built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of blade shredder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of a blade shredder, which relates to the technical field of blade shredder, and comprises two support frames, the upper ends of the two support frames are jointly provided with a protective shell, the protective shell is internally provided with a material channel, and the outer part of the upper end of the material channel is provided with a feeding hopper; two rotating blade sets are rotationally connected to the upper portion of the interior of the material channel, a circle of first sound insulation cotton is mounted on the outer sides of the rotating blade sets and located in the protective shell, mounting grooves are formed in the positions, located on the two sides of the rotating blade sets, of the protective shell correspondingly, and a plurality of buffering structures are mounted in the mounting grooves. And connecting spring ropes are jointly mounted among the multiple buffer structures, and second sound insulation cotton is mounted on the surfaces of the side walls of the mounting grooves. A series of structures are arranged, vibration is buffered through the buffering structures, the connecting strength of the multiple buffering structures can be enhanced through the connecting spring ropes, and then the buffering effect of the buffering structures on vibration is enhanced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a blade shredder technical field, concretely is a built -in dust removal and noise reduction structure of blade shredder. BACKGROUND

[0002] The shredder is a kind of machine for rough crushing, generally used to process raw materials or corner material, so that its size is more small.

[0003] During the working process of the shredder, different materials need to be shredded, and different noise pollution will be generated due to the different materials during the shredding process of some materials, and during the shredding process, continuous and irregular vibration will be generated, which will cause damage to the shredder and external operators during long-term use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of blade shredder to solve the problems in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of blade shredder, including two support frames, the upper end of two support frames is commonly installed with protective shell, the inside of protective shell is equipped with material passage, the outside of material passage upper end is installed with feeding hopper, the inside of material passage upper side is rotatably connected with two rotary blade groups, the outer side of rotary blade group and the position inside protective shell are installed with a circle of first sound insulation cotton, the position of both sides of protective shell is equipped with an installation groove, the inside of installation groove is installed with a plurality of buffer structures, a connecting spring rope is commonly installed between a plurality of buffer structures, the side wall surface of installation groove is installed with second sound insulation cotton.

[0006] Preferably, the buffer structure includes a clamping plate, a mounting column, a pendulum ball, an elastic rope, a side support arm and a through hole, the clamping plate has two, one mounting column is installed on the end of each clamping plate facing each other, one elastic rope is installed on the end of each mounting column facing each other, a pendulum ball is commonly installed between two elastic ropes, four side support arms are arrayed and installed between two clamping plates outside the pendulum ball, a through hole is formed in the center position of the side support arm, and the connecting spring rope is connected with the surface of the pendulum ball through the through hole.

[0007] Preferably, the position of the side support arm close to the pendulum ball is a semicircular arc groove.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of spring damper rods are installed on the position of the buffer structure close to the side wall of the installation groove, and the spring damper rods are connected with the side wall of the installation groove.

[0009] Preferably, a cavity is arranged in the position below the mounting groove inside the protective shell, an air outlet is arranged in the position close to the material channel, and two downwardly inclined guide plates are arranged in the position outside the air outlet and inside the material channel.

[0010] Preferably, a fan set is arranged inside the cavity, and a driving motor is arranged on the side of the fan set away from the air outlet.

[0011] Preferably, a triangular pyramid is arranged between the two support frames and in the position below the material channel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1、 the built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of the blade shredder, through arranging two mounting grooves in the inside of the protective shell, arranging multiple buffer structures in the inside of the mounting grooves, connecting the multiple buffer structures through connecting spring ropes, transmitting the initiative generated in the working process of the rotary blade group to the inside of the multiple buffer structures and buffering the vibration through the buffer structures, the connecting spring ropes can enhance the connecting strength of the multiple buffer structures, thereby enhancing the buffering effect of the buffer structures on the vibration, the first sound insulation cotton is arranged outside the rotary blade group, and the second sound insulation cotton is arranged on the surface of the mounting groove side wall, so that various noises generated by the shredder can be blocked to a certain extent, thereby avoiding the interference of the noises on the operators.

[0014] 2、 the built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of the blade shredder, through arranging cavities on both sides of the material channel, driving the fan set to rotate through the driving motor in the cavity, and driving the airflow into the inside of the material channel through the fan set, the dust and other fine particle impurities in the inside of the material channel can be removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the whole structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the mounting groove of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the buffer structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the connecting spring rope of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial structure sectional view of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, triangular pyramid; 3, protective shell; 4, feeding hopper; 5, mounting groove; 6, rotating blade group; 7, first sound insulation cotton; 8, buffer structure; 801, clamping plate; 802, mounting column; 803, swing ball; 804, elastic rope; 805, side support arm; 806, through hole; 9, second sound insulation cotton; 10, spring damping rod; 11, connecting spring rope; 12, cavity; 13, fan group; 14, driving motor; 15, air outlet; 16, guide plate; 17, material channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, the built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of the blade shredder of the embodiment includes two support frames 1, which have a certain supporting effect, and a protective shell 3 is commonly installed at the upper end of the two support frames 1, which is made of metal and used for protection to avoid excessive contact between the internal mechanical structure and the outside world. A material channel 17 is formed in the inside of the protective shell 3, which is a longitudinal through groove. An inlet hopper 4 is installed outside the upper end of the material channel 17. The materials to be shredded are put into the inside of the material channel 17 through the inlet hopper 4. Two rotating blade groups 6 are rotatably connected to the inside of the material channel 17 above. The two rotating blade groups 6 are arranged in a staggered manner and are both connected with driving devices. The materials are shredded by the two rotating blade groups 6. A ring of first sound insulation cotton 7 is installed outside the rotating blade group 6 and inside the protective shell 3. The first sound insulation cotton 7 can have a certain sound insulation effect. An installation groove 5 is formed at the position of the two sides of the rotating blade group 6 of the protective shell 3. A plurality of buffer structures 8 are installed in the inside of the installation groove 5. The buffer structures 8 are used to offset and slow down the vibration generated when the rotating blade group 6 shreds the materials. A connecting spring rope 11 is commonly installed between the plurality of buffer structures 8. The connecting spring rope 11 can enhance the connection strength of the plurality of buffer structures 8, and in turn enhance the buffering effect of the buffer structures 8 on the vibration. Second sound insulation cotton 9 is installed on the side wall surface of the installation groove 5.

[0024] Specifically, the buffer structure 8 includes a clamping plate 801, a mounting column 802, a pendulum ball 803, an elastic rope 804, a side supporting arm 805, and a through hole 806. There are two clamping plates 801, and the size and shape of the two clamping plates 801 are consistent. One mounting column 802 is installed at the end of each of the two clamping plates 801. One elastic rope 804 is installed at the end of each of the two mounting columns 802. A pendulum ball 803 is commonly installed between the two elastic ropes 804. Four side supporting arms 805 are arrayed and installed at the position outside the pendulum ball 803 between the two clamping plates 801. One clamping plate 801 is in contact with the bottom end of the installation groove 5, and the other clamping plate 801 is supported by the four side supporting arms 805. The pendulum ball 803 is installed between the two mounting columns 802 through the two elastic ropes 804. When the shredder is running, the vibration will be transmitted to the buffer structure 8. At this time, the pendulum ball 803 will produce irregular operation due to the vibration. In the process of the operation of the pendulum ball 803, the force from the vibration transmission will be consumed, thereby having a certain buffering effect. A through hole 806 is formed at the central position of the side supporting arm 805. The connecting spring rope 11 is connected with the surface of the pendulum ball 803 through the through hole 806. The position close to the pendulum ball 803 of the side supporting arm 805 is a semicircular arc groove, which can avoid the contact between the pendulum ball 803 and the side supporting arm 805 when the pendulum ball 803 swings.

[0025] Further, the buffer structure 8 is installed with a plurality of spring damping rods 10 near the side wall of the mounting groove 5, the plurality of spring damping rods 10 are connected with the side wall of the mounting groove 5, and the plurality of spring damping rods 10 can have a certain buffering effect.

[0026] Further, the protection shell 3 is internally provided with a cavity 12 below the mounting groove 5, the cavity 12 is provided with an air outlet 15 near the material channel 17, two downward inclined guide plates 16 are installed outside the air outlet 15 inside the material channel 17, a fan set 13 is installed inside the cavity 12, a driving motor 14 is installed on the side of the fan set 13 away from the air outlet 15, the driving motor 14 is connected with an external power supply, the cavity 12 is provided on both sides of the material channel 17, the driving motor 14 drives the fan set 13 to rotate inside the cavity 12, the fan set 13 drives the airflow into the material channel 17, and the dust and other fine particle impurities inside the material channel 17 can be removed, and the two guide plates 16 form a guide channel, the airflow generated by the fan set 13 can be guided in a downward inclined direction, and the upward airflow is reduced.

[0027] Further, a triangular pyramid 2 is installed between the two support frames 1 and below the material channel 17, and the triangular pyramid 2 can guide the crushed material in different directions to avoid accumulation of the material at the bottom.

[0028] The use method of the embodiment is as follows: the material enters the material channel 17 through the feeding hopper 4, the two rotary blade sets 6 are started to crush the material, the crushed material is discharged through the lower end opening of the material channel 17, the two mounting grooves 5 are provided inside the protection shell 3, a plurality of buffer structures 8 are installed inside the mounting grooves 5, the plurality of buffer structures 8 are connected by the connecting spring ropes 11, the vibration generated during the operation of the rotary blade sets 6 is transmitted to the inside of the plurality of buffer structures 8, the vibration is buffered by the buffer structures 8, the connecting spring ropes 11 can enhance the connection strength of the plurality of buffer structures 8, thereby enhancing the buffering effect of the buffer structures 8 on the vibration, the first sound insulation cotton 7 is installed outside the rotary blade sets 6, and the second sound insulation cotton 9 is installed on the side wall surface of the mounting groove 5, which can block the noise generated by the shredder to a certain extent, thereby avoiding the interference of the noise on the operator.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure for a blade shredder, comprising two support frames (1), characterized in that: The upper ends of the two support frames (1) are jointly provided with a protective shell (3), an internal material channel (17) is arranged in the protective shell (3), an inlet hopper (4) is arranged at the upper end of the material channel (17), two rotating blade groups (6) are rotatably connected to the upper part of the material channel (17), a ring of first sound insulation cotton (7) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating blade group (6) and in the protective shell (3), an installation groove (5) is arranged on the two sides of the rotating blade group (6) in the protective shell (3), a plurality of buffer structures (8) are arranged in the installation groove (5), a connecting spring rope (11) is arranged between the buffer structures (8), and second sound insulation cotton (9) is arranged on the side wall surface of the installation groove (5).

2. The built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of the blade shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer structure (8) comprises clamping plates (801), mounting columns (802), swing balls (803), elastic ropes (804), side support arms (805) and through holes (806), two clamping plates (801) are provided, one mounting column (802) is arranged at the end of each clamping plate (801) which faces the other, one elastic rope (804) is arranged at the end of each mounting column (802) which faces the other, one swing ball (803) is arranged between the two elastic ropes (804), four side support arms (805) are arranged between the two clamping plates (801) and outside the swing ball (803), a through hole (806) is arranged at the center of each side support arm (805), and the connecting spring rope (11) is connected to the surface of the swing ball (803) through the through hole (806).

3. The built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of the blade shredder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side support arm (805) close to the swing ball (803) is a semicircular arc groove.

4. The built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of the blade shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spring damping rods (10) are arranged at the position of the buffer structure (8) close to the side wall of the installation groove (5), and the spring damping rods (10) are connected to the side wall of the installation groove (5).

5. The built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of the blade shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (12) is arranged in the protective shell (3) and below the installation groove (5), an air outlet (15) is arranged at the position of the cavity (12) close to the material channel (17), and two downwardly inclined guide plates (16) are arranged at the position of the air outlet (15) and in the material channel (17).

6. The built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of the blade shredder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fan group (13) is arranged in the cavity (12), and a driving motor (14) is arranged on the side of the fan group (13) away from the air outlet (15).

7. The built-in dust removal and noise reduction structure of the blade shredder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A triangular pyramid (2) is arranged between the two support frames (1) and below the material channel (17).

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