Self-adaptive automatic capping machine

The adaptive automatic capping machine design utilizes a positioning plate and a third guide rail to achieve adaptive positioning of the packaging container, solving the problem of inaccurate manual positioning and improving the accuracy and production efficiency of capping.

CN223686894UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19GUANGZHOU HARVEST PLASTIC PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520067194.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When packaging containers are placed manually, human error can easily lead to inaccurate positioning, affecting capping quality and production efficiency.

Method used

An adaptive automatic capping machine was designed. By setting a positioning plate and a third guide rail, the packaging container can adapt to the correct position of the capping mechanism when placed, reducing the error rate of manual positioning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of capping and production efficiency, and reduces the error rate of manual positioning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a self-adaptive automatic capping machine, and relates to the technical field of capping machines, the self-adaptive automatic capping machine comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a capping mechanism, the top of the bottom plate is further fixedly provided with a second guide rail, the outer surface of the second guide rail is slidably connected with a second sliding seat, and one side of the second sliding seat is fixedly provided with a third guide rail; and the third guide rail is slidably connected with the top of the bottom plate, a third sliding seat is slidably connected to the outer surface of the third guide rail, and a positioning plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the third sliding seat. Through the arrangement of the positioning plate and the third guide rail, during placement, the packaging container only needs to be in contact with the positioning plate and the third guide rail at the same time, the packaging container can adapt to the correct position of the cover pressing mechanism, the error rate of manual positioning is greatly reduced, and the cover pressing accuracy is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capping machine, specifically, relates to a kind of self-adapting automatic capping machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern packaging production line, automatic capping machine as one of key equipment, is widely used in the packaging process of each packaging container, capping machine is mainly by full-automatic and semi-automatic type, for semi-automatic capping machine, more by manual placement packaging container to carry out capping operation, and manual placement is prone to inaccurate positioning due to human error, and then affect capping quality and production efficiency.Therefore we make improvement to this, propose a kind of self-adapting automatic capping machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model is directed at: for the problem that inaccurate positioning of packaging container is prone to due to human error when manual placement currently exists.

[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides self-adapting automatic capping machine to improve the above-mentioned problem.

[0005] The application is specifically as follows:

[0006] A kind of self-adapting automatic capping machine, including bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with capping mechanism, the top of the bottom plate is also fixedly installed with second guide rail, the outer surface of the second guide rail is slidably connected with second sliding seat, the side of the second sliding seat is fixedly installed with third guide rail, the top of the third guide rail is slidably connected with bottom plate, the outer surface of the third guide rail is slidably connected with third sliding seat, the side of the third sliding seat is fixedly installed with positioning plate.

[0007] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the top of the second sliding seat is threadedly connected with a first hand screw bolt, the bottom end of the first hand screw bolt penetrates into the second sliding seat and contacts the top of the second guide rail.

[0008] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the top of the third sliding seat is threadedly connected with a second hand screw bolt, the bottom end of the second hand screw bolt penetrates into the third sliding seat and contacts the top of the third guide rail.

[0009] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the third guide rail and the positioning plate are vertically arranged.

[0010] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the capping mechanism includes support frame fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the side of the support frame is provided with connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with air cylinder, the piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with pressing seat.

[0011] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the bottom of the pressing seat is provided with a groove, and a laser emitter is installed in the groove, and the bottom of the laser emitter is higher than the bottom of the pressing seat.

[0012] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the connecting piece comprises a connecting plate installed on the air cylinder and a first guide rail installed on the support frame, the outer surface of the first guide rail is slidably connected with a first sliding seat, and the first sliding seat is connected with the connecting plate.

[0013] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, an adjusting piece is arranged between the support frame and the connecting plate, and the adjusting piece is used for adjusting the height of the connecting plate.

[0014] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the adjusting piece comprises two fixed seats fixed on the side of the support frame close to the connecting plate, a screw rod is connected between the two fixed seats through a bearing, a connecting seat is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the screw rod, and one side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

[0015] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, a handle is installed on the top of the screw rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the scheme of the present application:

[0018] In order to solve the problem that the packaging container is not accurately positioned due to human error during manual placement in the prior art, the present application sets the positioning plate and the third guide rail, so that the packaging container only needs to be in contact with the positioning plate and the third guide rail at the same time during placement, and the packaging container can be automatically adapted to the correct position of the cover pressing mechanism, thereby greatly reducing the error rate of manual positioning and improving the accuracy of cover pressing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the adaptive automatic cover pressing machine is provided in the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the first sliding seat of the adaptive automatic cover pressing machine is provided in the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 The bottom structure schematic view of the adaptive automatic cover pressing machine is provided in the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 The bottom structure schematic view of the pressing seat of the adaptive automatic cover pressing machine is provided in the present application.

[0023] Indications in the drawings:

[0024] 1, bottom plate; 2, capping mechanism; 201, support frame; 202, first guide rail; 203, first sliding seat; 204, air cylinder; 205, pressing seat; 206, laser emitter; 207, fixed seat; 208, screw; 209, connecting seat; 210, connecting plate; 3, second guide rail; 301, second sliding seat; 302, first hand bolt; 303, third guide rail; 304, third sliding seat; 305, positioning plate; 306, second hand bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] As described in the background, on the modern packaging production line, the automatic capping machine as one of the key equipment is widely used in the packaging of various packaging containers. The capping machine is mainly composed of full-automatic and semi-automatic types. For the semi-automatic capping machine, the packaging container is placed manually for capping operation. When placed manually, the positioning is not accurate due to human error, which affects the capping quality and production efficiency.

[0027] In order to solve this technical problem, the present application provides a self-adaptive automatic capping machine.

[0028] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1-3 The self-adaptive automatic capping machine specifically comprises:

[0029] The bottom plate 1 is provided with the capping mechanism 2 on the top thereof, and the second guide rail 3 is also fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The second sliding seat 301 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second guide rail 3. The third guide rail 303 is fixedly installed on one side of the second sliding seat 301 and is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The third sliding seat 304 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the third guide rail 303. The positioning plate 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the third sliding seat 304.

[0030] The self-adaptive automatic capping machine provided by the present application greatly reduces the error rate of manual positioning and improves the accuracy of capping by setting the positioning plate 305 and the third guide rail 303. When placed, the packaging container only needs to be in contact with the positioning plate 305 and the third guide rail 303 at the same time, so that the packaging container can be self-adapted to the correct position of the capping mechanism 2.

[0031] In order to enable personnel in the technical field to better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings.

[0032] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0033] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0034] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1-3 An adaptive automatic capping machine, comprising a bottom plate 1, a capping mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, a second guide rail 3 is also fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a second sliding seat 301 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second guide rail 3, a third guide rail 303 is fixedly installed on one side of the second sliding seat 301, the third guide rail 303 is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a third sliding seat 304 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the third guide rail 303, and a positioning plate 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the third sliding seat 304; through the positioning plate 305 and the third guide rail 303, the packaging container only needs to be in contact with the positioning plate 305 and the third guide rail 303 at the same time when placed, so that the packaging container can be self-adapted to the correct position of the capping mechanism 2, greatly reducing the error rate of manual positioning and improving the accuracy of capping.

[0035] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The first hand screw 302 is threadedly connected to the top of the second sliding seat 301, the bottom end of the first hand screw 302 penetrates into the second sliding seat 301 and is in contact with the top of the second guide rail 3, and after the first hand screw 302 is tightened, the position of the second sliding seat 301 can be fixed, and after the first hand screw 302 is loosened, the second sliding seat 301 can be pushed to move, so as to adjust the position of the third guide rail 303.

[0036] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The second hand screw 306 is threadedly connected to the top of the third sliding seat 304, the bottom end of the second hand screw 306 penetrates into the third sliding seat 304 and is in contact with the top of the third guide rail 303, and after the second hand screw 306 is tightened, the position of the positioning plate 305 can be fixed, and after the second hand screw 306 is loosened, the third sliding seat 304 can be pushed to move, so as to adjust the position of the positioning plate 305.

[0037] Further, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the third guide rail 303 is vertically arranged between the positioning plate 305, and the positioning plate 305 and the third guide rail 303 can position the packaging container in two directions, so as to improve the accuracy of the position of the packaging container placed on the top of the base plate 1.

[0038] In the embodiment 2, the adaptive automatic capping machine provided in the embodiment 1 is further optimized, and specifically, the capping mechanism 2 comprises a support frame 201 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. Figures 1-3 As shown, the capping mechanism 2 comprises a support frame 201 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the side surface of the support frame 201 is provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with a pneumatic cylinder 204, the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder 204 is connected with a pressing seat 205, and the pressing seat 205 is driven to descend by the pneumatic cylinder 204, so as to realize the capping operation on the packaging container.

[0039] Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bottom of the pressing seat 205 is provided with a groove, and a laser emitter 206 is installed in the groove, the bottom of the laser emitter 206 is higher than the bottom of the pressing seat 205, so as to avoid the contact between the laser emitter 206 and the cap of the packaging container during capping, and the laser emitter 206 is arranged to facilitate the confirmation of the correct position of the packaging container when the positions of the positioning plate 305 and the third guide rail 303 are adjusted.

[0040] Further, as shown in Figures 1-2 The connecting piece comprises a connecting plate 210 installed on the pneumatic cylinder 204 and a first guide rail 202 installed on the support frame 201, the outer surface of the first guide rail 202 is slidingly connected with a first sliding seat 203, the first sliding seat 203 is connected with the connecting plate 210, and the first guide rail 202, the first sliding seat 203 and the connecting plate 210 are matched to connect the support frame 201 and the pneumatic cylinder 204 together and provide a limit for the lifting of the pneumatic cylinder 204, thereby improving the stability of the pneumatic cylinder 204 during lifting.

[0041] In the embodiment 3, the adaptive automatic capping machine provided in the embodiment 1 or 2 is further optimized, and specifically, an adjusting piece is arranged between the support frame 201 and the connecting plate 210, the adjusting piece is used to adjust the height of the connecting plate 210, so as to meet the use requirements of packaging containers with different heights.

[0042] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The adjusting piece comprises two fixed seats 207 fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 201 close to the connecting plate 210, a lead screw 208 is connected between the two fixed seats 207 through a bearing, and a connecting seat 209 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 208, one side of the connecting seat 209 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 210, and the connecting seat 209 can be moved up and down by rotating the lead screw 208, the connecting plate 210 and the pneumatic cylinder 204 can be moved up and down through the connecting seat 209, and then the position of the pneumatic cylinder 204 is adjusted.

[0043] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The top of the lead screw 208 is provided with a handle, which facilitates manual rotation of the lead screw 208.

[0044] The use process of the self-adaptive automatic capping machine is as follows:

[0045] The first hand screw bolt 302 and the second hand screw bolt 306 are loosened, the laser emitter 206 is started, the laser emitter 206 emits laser light to the bottom plate 1, the packaging container is placed on the top of the bottom plate 1 and corresponds to the position of the laser light, the correct position of the packaging container is confirmed through the guidance of the laser light to the packaging container, then the third guide rail 303 and the positioning plate 305 are pushed to make the third guide rail 303 and the positioning plate 305 contact the packaging container, and then the first hand screw bolt 302 and the second hand screw bolt 306 are tightened, the lead screw 208 is rotated, and the position of the connecting plate 210 is adjusted according to the height of the packaging container.

[0046] When capping, the packaging container is placed on the top of the bottom plate 1 and the third guide rail 303 and the positioning plate 305 contact the packaging container, the cylinder 204 pushes the pressing seat 205 to descend, and the pressing seat 205 caps the packaging container.

[0047] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection or communication with each other; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0048] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments, and the preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings, but do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be realized in many different forms, and conversely, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, is also within the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adaptive automatic capping machine characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with gland mechanism (2), the top of the bottom plate (1) is also fixedly installed with second guide rail (3), the outer surface of the second guide rail (3) is slidably connected with second slide (301), one side of the second slide (301) is fixedly installed with third guide rail (303), the top of the third guide rail (303) is slidably connected with bottom plate (1), the outer surface of the third guide rail (303) is slidably connected with third slide (304), one side of the third slide (304) is fixedly installed with positioning plate (305).

2. An adaptive automatic capping machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The top of the second slide (301) is threadedly connected with a first hand bolt (302), the bottom end of the first hand bolt (302) penetrates into the second slide (301) and contacts the top of the second guide rail (3).

3. An adaptive automatic capping machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The top of the third slide (304) is threadedly connected with a second hand bolt (306), the bottom end of the second hand bolt (306) penetrates into the third slide (304) and contacts the top of the third guide rail (303).

4. An adaptive automatic capping machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The third guide rail (303) and the positioning plate (305) are vertically arranged.

5. An adaptive automatic capping machine according to claim 4, wherein, The gland mechanism (2) includes a support frame (201) fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), the side surface of the support frame (201) is provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with a gas cylinder (204), the piston rod of the gas cylinder (204) is connected with a pressing seat (205).

6. An adaptive automatic capping machine according to claim 5, wherein, The bottom of the pressing seat (205) is provided with a groove, and a laser emitter (206) is installed in the groove, and the bottom of the laser emitter (206) is higher than the bottom of the pressing seat (205).

7. An adaptive automatic capping machine according to claim 6, wherein, The connecting piece includes a connecting plate (210) installed on the gas cylinder (204) and a first guide rail (202) installed on the support frame (201), the outer surface of the first guide rail (202) is slidably connected with a first slide (203), and the first slide (203) is connected with the connecting plate (210).

8. An adaptive automatic capping machine according to claim 7, wherein, An adjusting piece is arranged between the support frame (201) and the connecting plate (210), and the adjusting piece is used for adjusting the height of the connecting plate (210).

9. An adaptive automatic capping machine according to claim 8, wherein, The adjusting piece includes two fixed seats (207) fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (201) close to the connecting plate (210), a lead screw (208) is connected between the two fixed seats (207) through a bearing, the outer surface of the lead screw (208) is threadedly connected with a connecting seat (209), and one side of the connecting seat (209) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (210).

10. An adaptive automatic capping machine according to claim 9, wherein, A handle is installed on the top of the lead screw (208).