Fabricated building cantilever structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fabricated building cantilever structure, which relates to the technical field of cantilever structures, and comprises a mounting plate, and a cross beam is fixedly connected to one side wall of the mounting plate; the U-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper flange plate of the cross beam in a sliding manner; the connecting plate is fixedly arranged between the two U-shaped plates; the bottom end of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the connecting plate; scale marks are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the cross beam. According to the fabricated building cantilever structure, firstly, a mounting plate is connected with the surface of a building concrete wall body by a worker, and scale marks are arranged on the top wall of the cross beam, so that when the worker needs to adjust the distance between the two connecting plates according to a preset distance, the worker can adjust the two connecting plates in a sliding manner; after the distance between the two connecting plates is further adjusted, the positions of the connecting plates are fixed through the restraining assemblies, then the scaffold pipe can be installed on the installation cylinder, installation is convenient and fast, operation of multiple persons is not needed, and the installation efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cantilever structure technical field, especially cantilever structure of assembly type building. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cantilever structure is a common structure form in building engineering, and is usually used for the support and support installation of building outer wall, balcony, cantilever platform and other parts. In the prior art, cantilever frame structure is widely used in building construction, especially in the occasion needing support or support. These cantilever frames usually include a crossbeam and a plurality of supports arranged on the crossbeam. The main function of the support is to provide support for the installation of the scaffold steel pipe, to ensure the stability and safety of the scaffold during the construction process.

[0003] However, the existing cantilever frame structure has some significant drawbacks during the construction process, especially during the assembly and installation stage. Specifically, the existing cantilever frame structure usually requires at least two workers to assemble and adjust. The first worker measures the distance between the two supports by using a tape measure and adjusts the position of the support according to the set distance; while the second worker is responsible for fixing the support. The whole process is tedious and inefficient, especially when the position of the support needs to be accurately adjusted, the cooperation and coordination between the two workers is required. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a cantilever structure of assembly type building to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A cantilever structure of assembly type building comprises

[0007] A mounting plate is fixedly connected with a crossbeam on one side wall;

[0008] A plurality of U-shaped plates are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the flange plate of the crossbeam;

[0009] An adapter plate is fixedly arranged between two U-shaped plates;

[0010] A mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper wall of the adapter plate at the bottom end;

[0011] The top wall of the crossbeam is fixedly provided with a scale line;

[0012] A constraint assembly is arranged on both sides of the adapter plate and is used for constraint fixing the position of the U-shaped plate.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of reserved holes are formed through the mounting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the beam bottom wall is fixedly connected with a plurality of rib plates, and one side wall of each of the plurality of rib plates is fixedly connected with one side wall of the mounting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the constraint assembly comprises a screw rod and a nut, a first through hole is formed through the U-shaped plate upper wall, a second through hole is formed through the U-shaped plate bottom wall, the screw rod is arranged in the first through hole and the second through hole, the nut is arranged above the U-shaped plate, and the nut is movably connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the screw rod.

[0016] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom wall of the upper flange plate of the beam, and a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model discloses a mounting plate, a beam, a U-shaped plate, a connecting plate, an installation cylinder, a scale line, a reserved hole and a rib plate are arranged, and the mounting plate is connected with the surface of the building concrete wall body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an external overall structure schematic view of a fabricated building cantilever structure.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a first visual angle structure schematic view of a fabricated building cantilever structure.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a second visual angle structure schematic view of a fabricated building cantilever structure.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a first visual angle structure schematic view of a fabricated building cantilever structure. Figure 3 It is a first visual angle structure schematic view of a fabricated building cantilever structure.

[0023] In the figure: 1, mounting plate;2, beam;3, U-shaped plate;4, connecting plate;5, installation cylinder;6, scale line;7, reserved hole;8, rib plate;9, screw rod;10, nut;11, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment one:

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model discloses a kind of assembled building cantilever structures, comprising

[0027] Mounting plate 1, mounting plate 1 one side wall is fixedly connected with crossbeam 2;

[0028] U plate 3, several U plate 3 are symmetric and slidably arranged on the flange plate of crossbeam 2;

[0029] Linking plate 4, linking plate 4 is fixedly arranged between two U plate 3;

[0030] Mounting cylinder 5, the bottom end of mounting cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the upper wall of linking plate 4;

[0031] Among them, the top wall of crossbeam 2 is fixedly provided with scale line 6;

[0032] Restraint component, restraint component is arranged on the two sides of linking plate 4, for the position of U plate 3 is constrained and fixed.

[0033] From the above, specifically, personnel first connect mounting plate 1 with building concrete wall surface, by setting scale line 6 on the top wall of crossbeam 2, when personnel need to adjust the distance between two linking plates 4 according to preset distance, personnel can slidably adjust two linking plates 4, further adjust the distance between two linking plates 4, then the position of linking plate 4 is fixed by restraint component, after that, scaffold tube can be installed on mounting cylinder 5, installation is convenient and fast, without multiple operations, improve installation efficiency.

[0034] Embodiment two:

[0035] Mounting plate 1, mounting plate 1 one side wall is fixedly connected with crossbeam 2;

[0036] U plate 3, several U plate 3 are symmetric and slidably arranged on the flange plate of crossbeam 2;

[0037] Linking plate 4, linking plate 4 is fixedly arranged between two U plate 3;

[0038] Mounting cylinder 5, the bottom end of mounting cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the upper wall of linking plate 4;

[0039] The top wall of the cross beam 2 is fixedly provided with a scale line 6.

[0040] The constraint assembly is arranged on both sides of the connecting plate 4 and is used for constraint fixing the position of the U-shaped plate 3.

[0041] By Figure 3 It can be known that the mounting plate 1 is provided with a plurality of reserved holes 7.

[0042] Specifically, the device body is installed on one side of the concrete wall by the reserved holes 7 and bolts, so as to form a cantilever structure.

[0043] By Figure 3 It can be known that the bottom wall of the cross beam 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rib plates 8, and one side wall of the rib plate 8 is fixedly connected with one side wall of the mounting plate 1.

[0044] Specifically, the rib plate 8 is arranged to facilitate the stability of the connection between the cross beam 2 and the mounting plate 1, and the structure design is humanized.

[0045] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the constraint assembly comprises a screw rod 9 and a nut 10, the upper wall of the U-shaped plate 3 is provided with a first through hole, the bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 3 is provided with a second through hole, the screw rod 9 is arranged in the first through hole and the second through hole, the nut 10 is arranged above the U-shaped plate 3, and the nut 10 is movably connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the screw rod 9.

[0046] It can be known that, specifically, when the distance between the two connecting plates 4 is adjusted, the screw rod 9 is arranged in the first through hole and the second through hole, and the nut 10 is further arranged on the outside of the screw rod 9, so as to fix the position of the U-shaped plate 3.

[0047] By Figures 3-4 It can be known that the bottom wall of the upper flange plate of the cross beam 2 is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is movably connected with a sliding block 11, and the bottom wall of the sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 3.

[0048] It can be known that, specifically, the sliding block 11 is movably connected in the sliding groove, and the bottom wall of the sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 3, so as to facilitate the sliding adjustment of the position of the connecting plate 4, and the adjustment is convenient and fast.

[0049] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art, and the mechanical parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, which will not be described in detail herein. The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art.

[0050] In the description of the utility model, the terms "first", "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0051] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0052] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" of the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" of the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0053] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0054] The utility model discloses the embodiment in the drawing, only relate to the structure with the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of not conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiment of the utility model can be combined mutually.

[0055] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building overhang structure, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of installation plate and its constraint assembly, including Mounting plate (1), one side wall of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with crossbeam (2); U-shaped plate (3), several U-shaped plates (3) are symmetrical and slidingly arranged on the flange plate of crossbeam (2); Adaptor plate (4), the adaptor plate (4) is fixedly arranged between two U-shaped plates (3); Mounting cylinder (5), the bottom end of the mounting cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the upper wall of adaptor plate (4); Wherein, the top wall of the crossbeam (2) is fixedly provided with scale line (6); Constraint assembly, the constraint assembly is arranged on the two sides of adaptor plate (4), for the position of U-shaped plate (3) is constrained fixed.

2. The prefabricated building cantilever structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several reserved holes (7) are provided on the mounting plate (1).

3. The prefabricated building cantilever structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the crossbeam (2) is fixedly connected with several rib plates (8), and the side wall of the rib plate (8) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate (1).

4. The prefabricated building cantilever structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The constraint assembly includes screw rod (9) and nut (10), the upper wall of the U-shaped plate (3) is provided with first through hole, the bottom wall of the U-shaped plate (3) is provided with second through hole, the screw rod (9) is arranged in the first through hole and the second through hole, the nut (10) is arranged above the U-shaped plate (3), and the nut (10) is movably connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the screw rod (9).

5. The prefabricated building cantilever structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the upper flange plate of the crossbeam (2) is provided with a sliding slot, the sliding slot is movably connected with a sliding block (11), and the bottom wall of the sliding block (11) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate (3).

Images