Mineral exploration portable drilling machine stabilizing device for complex terrains
By combining the leveling and lifting structures, the problem of stable alignment of the drilling rig in complex terrain is solved, enabling precise alignment and automated operation of the drilling rig, and avoiding borehole deviation and shaking.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520241538.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In complex terrain, drilling rigs have difficulty maintaining a stable alignment with the hole to be drilled, resulting in borehole deviation, especially in rugged terrain where hand-held operation is difficult.
A stabilizing device including a leveling structure and a lifting structure was designed. The leveling structure adjusts the angle of the fixed plate with a level and keeps it horizontal with a locking cylinder and a locking column. The lifting structure realizes the automatic lowering of the drilling rig through a motor-driven gear system.
It enables the drilling rig to be precisely aligned with the drilling location in complex terrain, avoiding rig shaking and displacement, and improving the automation level of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223689636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to mineral exploration technical field, concretely relates to a portable drilling rig stabilizing device for mineral exploration in complex terrain. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the drilling rig operation process, need to keep the drill bit of drilling rig can accurately and stably aim at the position to be drilled, if the drilling rig shakes or shifts in the working process, will lead to the hole deviation, and in some rugged complex terrain, if the worker handholds the drilling rig and operates, it is extremely difficult to keep the horizontal state of the drilling rig, therefore need a portable drilling rig stabilizing device for mineral exploration in complex terrain to solve the above -mentioned problem. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a portable drilling rig stabilizing device for mineral exploration in complex terrain, which is used to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a portable drilling rig stabilizing device for mineral exploration in complex terrain, comprising:
[0005] The device main body comprises a fixing disc, a lifting cylinder, a fixing column and a fixing ring. The lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the middle position of the upper end surface of the fixing disc. The fixing column is provided with a plurality of fixing columns. The fixing columns are fixedly installed at the corners of the lower end surface of the fixing disc at intervals. The lifting cylinder has a moving groove. The fixing ring is movably placed in the moving groove.
[0006] The leveling structure comprises a leveling cylinder, a locking cylinder, a locking column and a level. The leveling cylinder is provided with a plurality of leveling cylinders. The fixing column is slidably inserted into the leveling cylinder. The leveling cylinder has a plurality of locking holes arranged at intervals. The locking cylinder and the locking column are threadedly connected. The locking cylinder is inserted into the locking hole.
[0007] The lifting structure is installed on the upper end surface of the fixing disc.
[0008] As a preferred scheme, the leveling structure further comprises a fixing ball and a base plate. The middle position of the lower end surface of the fixing disc has a ball groove for the rotation of the fixing ball. The fixing ball is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate.
[0009] As a preferred scheme, the leveling structure further comprises fixing plates, rotating rods and ground pegs, the fixing plates are provided in plurality, the fixing plates are fixedly installed at the lower end of the leveling cylinder, the rotating rods and the ground pegs are provided in plurality of groups, one end of the rotating rod in each group is movably connected with the side surface of one of the fixing plates, the ground peg is installed at the other end of the rotating rod, and the ground peg is perpendicular to the rotating rod in axial direction.
[0010] As a preferred scheme, the lifting structure comprises rotating screws and belt moving rings, the upper end of the rotating screw is movably installed at the upper end inside the lifting cylinder, the belt moving ring is threadedly connected with the rotating screw, the circumferential side of the belt moving ring is in close contact with the inner wall of the lifting cylinder, and the belt moving ring is fixedly connected with the fixed ring.
[0011] As a preferred scheme, the lifting structure further comprises driving gears, driven gears, racks and motors, the driven gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating screw, the driving gear and the driven gear are engaged with the rack, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving gear.
[0012] As a preferred scheme, the cross-sectional diameter of the end face of the fixed ball connected with the bottom disc is smaller than the cross-sectional diameter of the lower end face of the bottom disc, and the cross-sectional diameter of the fixing plate is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the leveling cylinder.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] The leveling structure comprises a leveling cylinder, a locking cylinder, a locking column and a level, the fixing column is slidably inserted into the leveling cylinder, the leveling cylinder is provided with a locking hole, and the locking cylinder is inserted into the locking hole; the worker observes the level, adjusts the angle of the fixing disc, and keeps the fixing disc stable during the adjustment; when the level shows that the state is horizontal, the worker inserts each locking cylinder into the locking hole on each leveling cylinder, and rotates the locking column and the locking cylinder, so that the locking column and the locking cylinder are threadedly connected; in this way, the lower end face of the fixing column abuts against the circumferential outer wall of the locking cylinder, so that the fixing disc keeps a stable horizontal state, and the drill bit of the drilling machine can accurately and stably align the to-be-drilled hole position.
[0015] The utility model discloses, be provided with lifting structure, lifting structure includes rotation screw rod, take removes ring, driving gear, driven gear, rack and motor, and the upper end portion rotatablely installed in the upper end portion of lifting cylinder interior on rotation screw rod upper end portion, and take removes ring and fixed ring fixed connection, and driven gear fixed mounting is located in rotation screw rod lower end portion, and the output shaft of motor is connected to driving gear, after the fixed disc fixed is completed, and the worker will rig in fixed ring, and the motor drive driving gear rotation after starting, through the rack, to make driven gear and with driven gear connected rotation screw rod along with the axial rotation of lifting cylinder, make take removes ring along with the removal of mobile groove, and then with take removes ring fixed fixed ring and place in fixed ring rig also along with the removal of mobile groove, thereby complete the drilling operation of ground, improve the degree of automation of equipment, need not the worker handholds rig, to prevent rig from happening to shake or shift in the operation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Fig. 1 It is the three-dimensional view of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 2 It is the partial explosion drawing of the utility model;
[0018] Fig. 3 It is the partial explosion drawing of the leveling structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, device main body;11, fixed disc;111, ball groove;12, lifting cylinder;121, mobile groove;13, fixed column;14, fixed ring;2, leveling structure;21, leveling cylinder;211, locking hole;22, locking cylinder;23, locking column;24, level;25, fixed ball;26, base plate;27, fixed plate;28, rotation rod;29, ground nail;3, lifting structure;31, rotation screw rod;32, take removes ring;33, driving gear;34, driven gear;35, rack;36, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model will be further described in connection with examples.
[0021] The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and the simple improvement of the method of the utility model under the concept of the utility model belongs to the range of protection required by the utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of portable rig stabilizing device for mineral exploration of complex terrain, comprising:
[0023] The device body 1 includes a fixing disc 11, a lifting cylinder 12, fixing columns 13 and a fixing ring 14, the lifting cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the middle position of the upper end surface of the fixing disc 11, the fixing columns 13 are provided in plurality, the plurality of fixing columns 13 are fixedly installed on the edge corners of the lower end surface of the fixing disc 11 at intervals, the lifting cylinder 12 has a moving groove 121, and the fixing ring 14 is movably arranged in the moving groove 121;
[0024] The leveling structure 2 includes leveling cylinders 21, locking cylinders 22, locking columns 23 and levels 24, the leveling cylinders 21 are provided in plurality, the fixing columns 13 are slidably inserted into the leveling cylinders 21, the leveling cylinders 21 have a plurality of locking holes 211 arranged at intervals, the locking cylinder 22 is threadedly connected with the locking column 23, and the locking cylinder 22 is inserted into the locking hole 211;
[0025] The lifting structure 3 is installed on the upper end surface of the fixing disc 11;
[0026] The leveling structure 2 further includes fixing balls 25 and a base disc 26, the middle position of the lower end surface of the fixing disc 11 has a ball groove 111 for the rotation of the fixing ball 25, and the fixing ball 25 is fixedly installed on the upper end portion of the base disc 26;
[0027] The leveling structure 2 further includes fixing plates 27, rotating rods 28 and ground nails 29, the fixing plates 27 are provided in plurality, the fixing plates 27 are fixedly installed on the lower end portions of the leveling cylinders 21, the rotating rods 28 and the ground nails 29 are each provided in plurality of groups, one end portion of each group of the rotating rods 28 is movably connected with the side surface of one of the fixing plates 27, the ground nail 29 is installed on the other end portion of the rotating rod 28, and the axial direction of the ground nail 29 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating rod 28;
[0028] The lifting structure 3 includes rotating screws 31 and a belt moving ring 32, the upper end portion of the rotating screw 31 is rotatably installed on the upper end portion inside the lifting cylinder 12, the belt moving ring 32 is threadedly connected with the rotating screw 31, the circumferential side surface of the belt moving ring 32 is in close contact with the inner wall of the lifting cylinder 12, and the belt moving ring 32 is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 14;
[0029] The lifting structure 3 further includes a driving gear 33, a driven gear 34, a rack 35 and a motor 36, the driven gear 34 is fixedly installed on the lower end portion of the rotating screw 31, the driving gear 33 and the driven gear 34 are all in mesh with the rack 35, and the output shaft of the motor 36 is connected with the driving gear 33;
[0030] The cross section diameter of the end surface of the fixing ball 25 connected with the base disc 26 is smaller than the cross section diameter of the lower end surface of the base disc 26, and the cross section diameter of the fixing plate 27 is larger than the cross section diameter of the leveling cylinder 21.
[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:
[0032] Firstly, the workers insert a plurality of ground nails 29 into the ground to fix the plurality of fixing plates 27 and the leveling cylinders 21 connected with the fixing plates 27 to the ground, then insert the plurality of fixing columns 13 into each leveling cylinder 21 one by one, and the bottom end surface of the chassis 26 is in contact with the ground, at this time, the height of each leveling cylinder 21 is inconsistent due to the rugged ground, so that the fixing disc 11 is in an inclined state;
[0033] Then the workers observe the level 24 and adjust the angle of the fixing disc 11, at this time, the fixing ball 25 rotates in the ball groove 111 to keep the fixing disc 11 stable during the adjustment; when the level 24 shows that it reaches the horizontal state, the workers insert each locking cylinder 22 into the locking hole 211 on each leveling cylinder 21, and rotate the locking column 23 and the locking cylinder 22 to make the locking column 23 and the locking cylinder 22 threadedly connected, in this way, the lower end surface of each fixing column 13 abuts against the circumferential outer wall of the locking cylinder 22, so that each fixing column 13 and each leveling cylinder 21 are fixed, at this time, the fixing disc 11 keeps a stable horizontal state to ensure that the drill bit of the drilling machine can be accurately and stably aligned with the position to be drilled;
[0034] After the fixing disc 11 is fixed, the workers place the drilling machine in the fixing ring 14; the motor 36 drives the driving gear 33 to rotate after being started, and drives the driven gear 34 and the rotating screw 31 connected with the driven gear 34 to rotate axially along the lifting cylinder 12 through the rack 35, so that the moving ring 32 moves downward along the moving groove 121, and then the fixing ring 14 fixed with the moving ring 32 and the drilling machine placed in the fixing ring 14 also move downward along the moving groove 121, thereby completing the drilling operation on the ground, improving the automation degree of the equipment, and avoiding that the workers hold the drilling machine, so as to prevent the drilling machine from shaking or shifting during the operation.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A portable rig stabilizer for mineral exploration in complex terrain, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of leveling device, including: Device body (1), the device body (1) includes fixed disc (11), lifting cylinder (12), fixed column (13) and fixed ring (14), the lifting cylinder (12) is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper end surface of the fixed disc (11), the fixed column (13) is provided with multiple, multiple the fixed column (13) is fixedly installed in the corner of the lower end surface of the fixed disc (11) at intervals, the lifting cylinder (12) has moving groove (121), the fixed ring (14) is placed in the moving groove (121) and can move up and down; Leveling structure (2), the leveling structure (2) includes leveling cylinder (21), locking cylinder (22), locking column (23) and level (24), the leveling cylinder (21) is provided with multiple, the fixed column (13) can be slidably inserted in the leveling cylinder (21), the leveling cylinder (21) has multiple interval setting locking hole (211), the locking cylinder (22) and the locking column (23) are threadedly connected, the locking cylinder (22) is inserted in the locking hole (211); Lifting structure (3), the lifting structure (3) is installed on the upper end surface of the fixed disc (11).
2. A portable drilling rig stabilizing device for mineral exploration in complex terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling structure (2) further includes fixed ball (25) and bottom disc (26), the middle position of the lower end surface of the fixed disc (11) has ball groove (111) for the rotation of the fixed ball (25), the fixed ball (25) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom disc (26).
3. A portable drilling rig stabilizing device for mineral exploration in complex terrain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The leveling structure (2) further includes fixed plate (27), rotating rod (28) and ground nail (29), the fixed plate (27) is provided with multiple, the fixed plate (27) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the leveling cylinder (21), the rotating rod (28) and the ground nail (29) are all provided with multiple groups, the side surface of each fixed plate (27) is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating rod (28) at intervals, the ground nail (29) is installed on the other end of the rotating rod (28), and the axial direction of the ground nail (29) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating rod (28).
4. A portable drilling rig stabilizing device for mineral exploration in complex terrain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting structure (3) includes rotating screw (31) and belt moving ring (32), the upper end of the rotating screw (31) is rotatably installed in the upper end of the lifting cylinder (12), the belt moving ring (32) is threadedly connected with the rotating screw (31), the circumferential side of the belt moving ring (32) is fitted with the inner wall of the lifting cylinder (12), and the belt moving ring (32) is fixedly connected with the fixed ring (14).
5. A portable drilling rig stabilizing device for mineral exploration in complex terrain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting structure (3) further includes driving gear (33), driven gear (34), rack (35) and motor (36), the driven gear (34) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the rotating screw (31), the driving gear (33) and the driven gear (34) are all engaged with the rack (35), and the output shaft of the motor (36) is connected with the driving gear (33).
6. A portable drilling rig stabilizing device for mineral exploration in complex terrain according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-sectional diameter of the end face of the fixing ball (25) connected to the bottom disc (26) is smaller than the cross-sectional diameter of the lower end face of the bottom disc (26), and the cross-sectional diameter of the fixing plate (27) is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the leveling cylinder (21).