Auxiliary vibration reduction system of traction machine

By installing an auxiliary vibration damping system on top of the traction machine, and using elastic materials and pre-compression locking components to absorb vibration, the problem of poor performance of existing vibration damping mechanisms is solved, and more effective noise and vibration control is achieved.

CN223690249UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19NANJING AOSHANG MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423063006.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vibration damping mechanisms of traction machines mainly act at the bottom, making it difficult to further improve the vibration damping effect and effectively reduce the impact of noise and vibration on the living environment.

Method used

An auxiliary vibration damping system is installed on top of the traction machine, including a vibration damping component. The vibration damping part, made of elastic material, absorbs vibration and is fixed by the housing and connecting parts. The preload locking part is combined with the preload locking part to adjust the preload pressure to improve the vibration damping effect.

Benefits of technology

By applying vibration damping treatment to the top of the traction machine, the vibration damping effect is further improved, noise is reduced, and the stability and durability of the vibration damping system are enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vibration reduction, in particular to an auxiliary vibration reduction system for an elevator traction machine, which comprises a vibration reduction assembly arranged at the top of the traction machine and providing vibration reduction for the top of the traction machine; the vibration reduction assembly comprises a vibration reduction part; the first shell is provided with a mounting cavity, and the vibration reduction part is arranged in the mounting cavity; the second shell is positioned on one side of the port of the mounting cavity of the first shell; the connecting part is used for connecting the first shell and the second shell, so that the two ends of the vibration reduction part abut against the first shell and the second shell correspondingly; wherein the first shell is arranged on the traction machine, and the second shell is connected with an external object; or the first shell is connected with the external object, and the second shell is arranged on the traction machine; when the traction machine operates, external force generated by vibration of the traction machine acts on the vibration reduction part through the first shell or the second shell and is completely or partially absorbed by the vibration reduction part.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of auxiliary damping systems for elevator hoisting machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Elevator hoisting machine is the power equipment of elevator, relies on the power output of elevator hoisting machine to drive elevator to run, but hoisting machine under the condition of high-speed operation, will produce violent vibration and noise, to the person in the house with elevator shaft common wall in office or residence Serious harm, make the physiology and psychology of these people living in vibration and noise environment are damaged, reduce life and work quality, thus need to carry out damping treatment to hoisting machine.

[0003] At present, the damping mechanism for hoisting machine is all acted on the bottom of hoisting machine to realize damping, for example, the public number is: CN219639344U, CN105000452A, CN203570915U etc., although the above damping mechanism can realize the damping of hoisting machine, but damping mode is relatively single, difficult to further improve damping effect. SUMMARY

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of auxiliary damping systems for elevator hoisting machine, to solve the technical problem mentioned in background art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of auxiliary damping systems of hoisting machine, comprising:

[0006] Damping assembly is set to the top of hoisting machine, and provides damping for the top of hoisting machine.

[0007] In the above technical scheme, further, damping assembly includes:

[0008] Damping part, one end is set to the top of hoisting machine, the other end is connected with external object.

[0009] In any of the above technical solutions, further, damping part is made of elastic material.

[0010] In any of the above technical solutions, further, damping assembly further includes:

[0011] First housing, having mounting chamber thereon, damping part is set in mounting chamber;

[0012] Second housing is set on the side of the mounting chamber port of first housing, and first housing and second housing can be close to each other or away from each other.

[0013] and a connecting part for connecting the first shell and the second shell, so that the two ends of the damping part are respectively abutted against the first shell and the second shell;

[0014] The first shell is arranged on the traction machine, and the second shell is connected with an external object; or the first shell is connected with an external object, and the second shell is arranged on the traction machine.

[0015] When the traction machine is running, external force generated by vibration of the traction machine is applied to the damping part through the first shell or the second shell, and is completely absorbed or partially absorbed by the damping part.

[0016] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the connecting part comprises:

[0017] The first connecting part has a first mounting groove formed by bending in the middle part, and the two ends of the first connecting part are arranged on the first shell.

[0018] The second connecting part has a second mounting groove formed by bending in the middle part, and the two ends of the second connecting part are arranged on the second shell. The second connecting part and the first connecting part are arranged in a cross manner, so that the second mounting groove is opposite to the first mounting groove.

[0019] The damping part is arranged in a cavity formed by the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove.

[0020] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the damping assembly further comprises:

[0021] The pre-pressing and locking part is arranged in the mounting cavity, and is used for pre-pressing and locking the damping part.

[0022] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the pre-pressing and locking part comprises:

[0023] The pressing part has one end arranged on the end of the first connecting part and the other end arranged on the second shell. The pressing part is used for adjusting the height of the cavity formed by the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, so as to adjust the pre-tightening pressure of the damping part.

[0024] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the pre-pressing and locking part further comprises:

[0025] The connecting plate is arranged on the side end of the second shell.

[0026] The pressing block is made of elastic material.

[0027] The pressing part has one end arranged on the connecting plate and the other end connected with the pressing block after penetrating through the connecting plate, so that the pressing block is abutted against the end of the first connecting part.

[0028] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the other end of the damping assembly is arranged on the roof.

[0029] In any of the above technical solutions, further comprising:

[0030] The support frame;

[0031] And the mounting frame;

[0032] The damping assembly is arranged on the support frame through the mounting frame.

[0033] Beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, after the installation of the traction machine is completed, the top of the traction machine is damped, which can further improve the damping effect of the traction machine, and further reduce the noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0035] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the traction machine installed in the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 The internal structure diagram in Figure 1

[0037] Figure 3 The internal structure diagram of another view in Figure 1

[0038] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application;

[0039] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the damping assembly of the present application;

[0040] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the damping assembly of the present application removing the first shell;

[0041] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the damping part in the connecting part of the present application;

[0042] Figure 8 The explosion structure diagram of the connecting part and the damping part of the present application.

[0043] The signs of the drawings are explained as follows:

[0044] ​​1, damping assembly; 11, damping part; 12, first housing; 13, second housing; 14, connecting part; 141, first connecting piece; 142, second connecting piece; 15, pre-pressing locking part; 151, pressing piece; 1521, first plate body; 1522, second plate body; 153, pressing block; 2, support frame; 3, mounting frame; 100, traction machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] Hereinafter, the example embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and thus are not to limit the present application in whole. It is to be understood that all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application, without creative work, belong to the scope of the present application.

[0046] It should be noted that, as shown in the present application and claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, "one", "a", "an", and / or "the" do not specifically refer to the singular, but also include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms "comprise" and "include" only indicate the inclusion of the steps and elements explicitly identified, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list, and the method or device can also include other steps or elements.

[0047] If the present application embodiments involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0048] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing", etc. should be broadly understood, for example, "fixing" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0049] In addition, if the description of "first", "second" and the like is involved in the embodiments of the utility model, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. For example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously meet the scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, also not within the protection scope required by the utility model.

[0050] The auxiliary damping system of the traction machine of the present application will be described in detail below through the following embodiments.

[0051] Embodiment one:

[0052] As shown in Figure 1 , the traction machine 100 is adopted for the current bottom damping mode, and there is a certain limitation problem, the embodiment proposes an auxiliary damping system of the traction machine 100, which comprises: a damping assembly 1, which is arranged at the top of the traction machine 100 and provides damping for the top of the traction machine 100. After the installation of the traction machine 100 is completed, the damping of the top of the traction machine 100 is further improved, thereby reducing the noise.

[0053] It should be noted that the traction machine 100 can be installed at the bottom first, and then the damping mechanism is installed, and then the auxiliary damping system is used to realize the double damping of the traction machine 100; or the damping mechanism is not installed during installation, and only the damping mechanism arranged above is used to realize the damping.

[0054] It should be noted that the top of the damping assembly 1 is installed on the roof plate of the machine room, or is installed on the mounting frame 3 for mounting the traction machine 100 through the support frame 2.

[0055] Embodiment two:

[0056] The embodiment is a further improvement based on the embodiment one.

[0057] As shown in Figures 1-8As shown in the embodiment, the damping assembly 1 comprises a damping part 11 made of elastic material, a first housing 12 having a mounting cavity in which the damping part 11 is arranged, a second housing 13 arranged on one side of the mounting cavity of the first housing 12 and capable of approaching or moving away from the first housing 12, and a connecting part 14 connecting the first housing 12 and the second housing 13 and allowing two ends of the damping part 11 to abut against the first housing 12 and the second housing 13 respectively.

[0058] The first housing 12 is arranged on the traction machine 100, and the second housing 13 is connected with an external object, or the first housing 12 is connected with an external object, and the second housing 13 is arranged on the traction machine 100.

[0059] When the traction machine 100 operates, external force generated by vibration of the traction machine 100 acts on the damping part 11 through the first housing 12 or the second housing 13 and is completely or partially absorbed by the damping part 11.

[0060] The damping assembly 1 mainly comprises the damping part 11, the first housing 12, the second housing 13 and the connecting part 14. The first housing 12 and the second housing 13 are arranged on the traction machine 100 and an external object (a roof plate or a mounting frame 3) respectively. When the traction machine 100 operates, external force generated by vibration of the traction machine 100 acts on the damping part 11, and the damping part 11 absorbs the external force, thereby reducing the vibration amplitude of the traction machine 100.

[0061] In the embodiment, the connecting part 14 comprises a first connecting piece 141 having a first mounting groove formed by bending the middle part and arranged on the first housing 12, and a second connecting piece 142 having a second mounting groove formed by bending the middle part and arranged on the second housing 13. The second connecting piece 142 and the first connecting piece 141 are arranged in a cross shape, and the second mounting groove is opposite to the first mounting groove.

[0062] The damping part 11 is arranged in a cavity formed by the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove.

[0063] To facilitate processing and mounting, the first connecting piece 141 and the second connecting piece 142 are sheet metal parts. The middle parts of the two long plate bodies are punched to form recesses, and then the bent plate bodies are cross-mounted. During the cross-mounting, the damping part 11 is arranged between the two plate bodies, and then the two plate bodies are fixed on the first housing 12 and the second housing 13 respectively.

[0064] It should be noted that the first shell 12 and the second shell 13 are also sheet metal structures. Specifically, a square plate body is stamped to form a square groove structure, and then two sides are also stamped to form mounting plates to form the first shell 12. The second shell 13 is stamped from a long plate body.

[0065] It should be noted that the damping part 11 can be made of rubber material.

[0066] Example Three:

[0067] This embodiment is a further improvement based on Example Two.

[0068] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 6 In this embodiment, the damping assembly 1 further includes a pre-pressing locking part located in the mounting chamber for pre-pressing and locking the damping part 11 to prevent the damping part 11 from loosening.

[0069] Specifically, the pre-pressing locking part includes a pressing member 151, one end of which is arranged at the end of the first connecting member 141 and the other end of which is arranged on the second shell 13, for adjusting the height of the chamber formed by the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove to adjust the pre-tightening pressure of the damping part 11.

[0070] By setting the pre-pressing locking part, the pre-tightening purpose of the damping part 11 is achieved. After the damping part 11 is installed, according to actual needs, the pre-pressing locking part is adjusted to pre-tighten the damping part 11, and the maximum deformation of the pre-tightened damping part 11 is smaller, thereby reducing the failure accidents caused by the large deformation of the damping part 11. Moreover, after pre-tightening, the structure of the entire damping assembly 1 is more compact and less likely to loosen.

[0071] In this embodiment, the pre-pressing locking part further includes a connecting plate arranged at the side end of the second shell 13 and a pressing block 153 made of elastic material.

[0072] The pressing member 151 is arranged at one end of the connecting plate and connected to the pressing block 153 after passing through the connecting plate, so that the pressing block 153 abuts against the end of the first connecting member 141.

[0073] By setting the connecting plate, one end of the pressing member 151 is located on the outside, which is convenient for adjustment and installation. Specifically, the connecting plate is divided into a first plate body 1521 and a second plate body 1522, the first plate body 1521 is installed on the second shell 13, and both ends thereof extend from the second shell 13, and the second plate body 1522 is installed on one of the extending ends of the first plate body 1521. The pressing member 151 is threadedly connected with the second plate body 1522, and after the pressing member 151 passes through the second plate body 1522, the pressing member 151 is connected with the pressing block 153. By rotating the pressing member 151, the pressing member 151 gradually moves inward, and the other end thereof gradually applies pressure to the pressing block 153, so that the pressing block 153 is extruded, and the extrusion causes the first connecting member 141 to be extruded, so that the first connecting member 141 moves towards the second connecting member 142, thereby extruding the damping part 11.

[0074] It should be noted that the pre-pressing locking part 15 has two groups and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the damping part 11 to provide stable pre-tightening force for the damping part 11.

[0075] The above has described the embodiments of the present disclosure, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of the terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles, practical application or improvement of the technology in the market of the embodiments, or to enable other ordinary skilled persons in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An auxiliary damping system of a traction machine, characterized by, The damping assembly (1) is arranged on the top of the traction machine (100) to provide damping for the top of the traction machine (100). The damping assembly (1) further comprises: A pre-pressing locking part (15) arranged in the mounting cavity and used for pre-pressing and locking the damping part (11). The pre-pressing locking part (15) comprises: A pressing member (151) arranged at one end of the first connecting member (141) and at the other end of the second housing (13) and used for adjusting the height of the cavity formed by the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove to adjust the pre-tightening pressure of the damping part (11). The damping assembly (1) comprises:

2. The auxiliary damping system of the traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A damping part (11) arranged at one end of the top of the traction machine (100) and connected to an external object at the other end. The damping part (11) is made of elastic material.

3. The auxiliary damping system of the traction machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The damping assembly (1) further comprises:

4. The auxiliary damping system of the traction machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first housing (12) having a mounting cavity, wherein the damping part (11) is arranged in the mounting cavity; A second housing (13) arranged on one side of the mounting cavity port of the first housing (12), and the first housing (12) and the second housing (13) can be close to or away from each other; And a connecting part (14) for connecting the first housing (12) and the second housing (13) so that the two ends of the damping part (11) are respectively arranged on the first housing (12) and the second housing (13); Wherein, the first housing (12) is arranged on the traction machine (100), and the second housing (13) is connected to an external object; or the first housing (12) is connected to an external object, and the second housing (13) is arranged on the traction machine (100); When the traction machine (100) is running, the external force generated by the vibration of the traction machine (100) acts on the damping part (11) through the first housing (12) or the second housing (13), and is completely absorbed or partially absorbed by the damping part (11). The connecting part (14) comprises:

5. The auxiliary damping system of the traction machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A first connecting member (141) having a first mounting groove formed by bending in the middle portion, and the two ends of the first connecting member (141) are arranged on the first housing (12); A second connecting member (142) having a second mounting groove formed by bending in the middle portion, and the two ends of the second connecting member (142) are arranged on the second housing (13), and the second connecting member (142) and the first connecting member (141) are arranged in a cross manner so that the second mounting groove is opposite to the first mounting groove; Wherein, the damping part (11) is arranged in the cavity formed by the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove. The pre-pressing locking part (15) further comprises:

6. The auxiliary damping system of the traction machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting plate arranged on the side end of the second housing (13); And a pressing block (153) made of elastic material; Wherein, one end of the pressing member (151) is arranged on the connecting plate, and the other end passes through the connecting plate and is connected to the pressing block (153), so that the pressing block (153) is tightly arranged on the end of the first connecting member (141). The other end of the damping assembly (1) is mounted on the roof.

7. Auxiliary damping system of a traction machine according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that, ​ 8. Auxiliary damping system of a traction machine according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Also comprising: a support frame (2); and a mounting frame (3); wherein the damping assembly (1) is arranged on the support frame (2) by means of the mounting frame (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Polyurethane vibration absorption structure of heavy freight elevator tractor bearing frame

    CN105000452A

  • Vibration and noise reduction structure of elevator traction machine

    CN203570915U

  • Vibration reduction structure of elevator traction machine

    CN219639344U