Water conservancy project pipeline support
By designing hydraulic pipeline supports with structures such as pivots, springs, and sponge pads, the problem of stress concentration caused by thermal expansion and contraction of pipelines has been solved, achieving stable support and protection of pipelines and improving installation efficiency and system stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520392343.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydraulic engineering pipeline supports cannot adapt to the thermal expansion and contraction of pipelines due to temperature changes, leading to stress concentration and potentially causing fatigue cracks and ruptures.
A hydraulic engineering pipeline support was designed, which adopts a structure of rotating shaft, spring, connecting block and sliding groove, so that the pressure plate can elastically expand and contract with the thermal expansion and contraction of the pipeline. Combined with sponge pad and guide plate, it provides uniform support, reduces stress concentration, and provides stable support through ground nails.
It effectively compensates for the expansion and contraction of pipelines, protects pipeline integrity, improves installation efficiency and stability, reduces impact, and ensures the safe operation of pipeline systems.
Smart Images

Figure CN223690649U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pipeline support field especially relates to a water conservancy project pipeline support. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water pipeline is a kind of pipeline system for conveying water resources, and such pipeline system is widely applied in city water supply, irrigation, drainage and sewage treatment and other fields, and water pipeline is usually made of various materials, such as metal, plastic, concrete or glass fiber, to convey water resources from water source to the place needed, or discharge waste water to sewage treatment facility, and pipeline support is a device for supporting and fixing pipeline, which helps the installation and maintenance of pipeline system and can be used to support various types and sizes of pipeline.
[0003] Through the search of Chinese utility model patent (publication number CN221780145U), a kind of water conservancy project pipeline support is disclosed, including support base plate, arc clamping plate, vertical slot, U-shaped insert limiting plate, screw rod, handle, top plate, can be inserted into land by the setting of vertical insert rod, and drive multiple sharp corner insert plate transversely, improve the stability of support installation.
[0004] But through practical application, it is found that the technical scheme still has at least the following defects:
[0005] Pipeline material usually has thermal expansion coefficient, when environmental temperature or fluid temperature in pipe changes, the degree of thermal motion of pipe molecules will change accordingly. When temperature rises, molecular motion intensifies, and the distance between molecules increases, resulting in the increase of pipe length and volume;When temperature decreases, molecular motion slows down, and the distance between molecules decreases, and the length and volume of pipe also decrease. Resulting in the expansion or contraction of the pipe in the radial direction, the diameter of the pipe changes. When the pipe is fixed on the support, it cannot freely stretch and shrink, and stress will be generated inside the pipe. Long-term stress concentration may cause fatigue cracks in pipe material, reduce the service life of the pipe, and even cause pipe rupture, causing water conservancy engineering accident. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model intends to provide a kind of water conservancy project pipeline support to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering pipeline support, including the base, the base is equipped with the placing groove, the base is connected with the fixed frame, the fixed frame is connected with the threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected with the handle, the threaded rod rotatory connection has the fixed block, the fixed block is connected with the clamping plate, the clamping plate is connected with the limit rod, the limit rod is connected with the fixed frame, the clamping plate is equipped with the installation groove, the clamping plate rotatory connection has the pivot, the pivot is connected with the pressure plate, the installation groove cooperates with the pressure plate, the clamping plate is equipped with the hidden groove, the hidden groove is connected with the installation groove, the hidden groove inner wall is connected with spring no.
[0009] Preferably, the pressure plate is connected with a guide plate.
[0010] Preferably, the pressure plate is connected with a sponge pad.
[0011] Preferably, the placing groove inner wall is connected with an anti-skid pad.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping plate is connected with a connecting plate, the fixed frame is equipped with a movable opening, the movable opening cooperates with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with the base, the base is equipped with a driving groove, the driving groove inner wall is connected with a sliding block, the connecting plate is connected with a pressing block, the pressing block is in contact with the sliding block, the sliding block is connected with spring no. 2, the sliding block is connected with a fixing nail, the base is equipped with a bushing, and the bushing cooperates with the fixing nail.
[0013] Preferably, the base is connected with a ground nail.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The utility model discloses a pivot, spring, connecting block and sliding slot are arranged, so that the pressure plate can have a certain elastic expansion space when the pipeline expands or shrinks due to heat. When the pipeline expands due to heat, the spring is compressed, and the pressure plate can move appropriately with the expansion of the pipeline, so that the pipeline is not subjected to excessive constraint force, and stress concentration caused by the expansion of the pipeline being hindered is avoided. When the pipeline shrinks due to cold, the spring is elongated, and the pressure plate moves with the pipeline, so that the pipeline is always closely attached to the outer wall of the pipeline, and the expansion and contraction deformation of the pipeline is effectively compensated. The pressure plate can uniformly transmit pressure to the outer wall of the pipeline, so that local excessive pressure does not damage the pipeline. When the pipeline is subjected to external impact, such as sudden change of water flow, collision of objects, etc., the structure composed of the spring and the pressure plate can absorb and disperse part of the impact energy, so that the direct impact of the impact on the pipeline is reduced, and the integrity of the pipeline is protected.
[0016] (2) By setting the guide plate, when installing the pipeline provides a clear path for the pipeline, can make the pipeline along the guide plate into two groups of pressing plate between, avoid manual adjustment of the position of the pressing plate, save the installation time, improve the overall installation progress.
[0017] (3) By setting the sponge pad, can the pressure of the pressing plate on the pipeline evenly dispersed, prevent the pressure concentrated in the local area of the pipeline, thus avoiding the pipeline due to local stress too large and produce deformation, rupture and other problems, guarantee the structural integrity of the pipeline. Sponge pad can compensate for the size error between the pressing plate and the pipeline through its elastic deformation, so that the pressing plate can better fix and protect the pipeline, ensure the quality of pipeline installation.
[0018] (4) By setting the non-slip mat, increase the friction coefficient between the pipeline and the placing groove, make the pipeline keep stable in the placing groove, prevent the pipeline from sliding, ensure the accuracy of the pipeline position.
[0019] (5) By setting the connecting plate, pressing block, sliding block and spring, can install the pipeline at the same time, the fixed nail is inserted into the side of the installation surface, without the need to install the pipeline after the separate insertion operation of the fixed nail, reduce the construction steps, save the installation time, improve the overall construction efficiency, enhance the connection strength between the pipeline and the installation surface, make the pipeline more not easy to appear loose, displacement and other situations in the use process.
[0020] (6) By setting the ground nail, provide a more solid support for the pipeline support, effectively resist the horizontal force, prevent the support from horizontal displacement or shaking, ensure the stable operation of the pipeline system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a front view of the utility model;
[0022] The drawings show that the base 1, the placing groove 2, the guide plate 3, the fixed frame 4, the clamping plate 5, the limiting rod 6, the fixed block 7, the threaded rod 8, the handle 9, the installation groove 10, the rotating shaft 11, the pressing plate 12, the sliding groove 13, the hidden groove 14, the connecting plate 15, the spring 16, the connecting block 17, the movable mouth 18, the fixed nail 19, the sliding block 20, the pressing block 21, the non-slip mat 22, the sponge pad 23, the ground nail 24, the jack 25, the spring 26, the driving groove 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and implementation:
[0024] For example, Figure 1The water conservancy pipeline support shown comprises a base 1, the base 1 is provided with a placing groove 2, the placing groove 2 is an arc-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the placing groove 2 is connected with an antiskid pad 22. The upper end surface of the base 1 is connected with a fixed frame 4, the top wall of the fixed frame 4 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 8, the top end of the threaded rod 8 is connected with a handle 9, the bottom end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 7, the bottom wall of the fixed block 7 is connected with a clamping plate 5, the clamping plate 5 is an arc-shaped plate, the upper side of the clamping plate 5 is connected with a limiting rod 6, and the limiting rod 6 is slidably connected with the fixed frame 4. By rotating the handle 9, the threaded rod 8 is rotated, since the threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected with the top wall of the fixed frame 4, the rotation of the threaded rod 8 will make it move downward, thereby pushing the fixed block 7 and the clamping plate 5 connected therewith to move downward. The clamping plate 5 is an arc-shaped plate, which is matched with the arc-shaped pipeline placed in the placing groove 2 of the base 1, and can preliminarily fix the pipeline from above. The bottom wall of the clamping plate 5 is provided with two groups of installation grooves 10, and the two groups of installation grooves 10 are symmetrically arranged. The clamping plate 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11, and the rotating shaft 11 is located in the installation groove 10. The rotating shaft 11 is connected with a pressing plate 12, the installation groove 10 cooperates with the pressing plate 12, the clamping plate 5 is provided with a hidden groove 14, and the hidden groove 14 is communicated with the installation groove 10. The inner wall of the hidden groove 14 is connected with a spring 16, the other end of the spring 16 is connected with a connecting block 17, the outer side wall of the pressing plate 12 is provided with a sliding groove 13, the connecting block 17 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 13, and the cross section of the connecting block 17 and the sliding groove 13 is convex. The inner side wall of the pressing plate 12 is connected with a sponge pad 23. The bottom end of the pressing plate 12 is connected with a guide plate 3. When the clamping plate 5 moves downward and approaches the pipeline, with the clamping plate 5 continuing to drop, the outer wall of the pipeline will enter between the two groups of pressing plates 12 along the direction of the guide plate 3. The outer wall of the pipeline will push the pressing plate 12 to rotate around the rotating shaft 11, so that the pressing plate 12 gradually adheres to the outer wall of the pipeline. In this process, the spring 16 in the hidden groove 14 applies an outward pushing force to the pressing plate 12 through the connecting block 17, the connecting block 17 slides in the sliding groove 13, and the pressing plate 12 is always tightly adhered to the outer wall of the pipeline.
[0025] As Figure 1As shown, the left and right sides of the outer side wall of the clamping plate 5 are connected with the connecting plates 15, and the connecting plates 15 are L-shaped plates. The left and right sides of the fixed frame 4 are provided with movable openings 18, and the movable openings 18 are matched with the connecting plates 15. The base 1 is provided with a driving groove 27, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 15 extends into the driving groove 27 and is slidably connected with the base 1. The inner wall of the driving groove 27 is slidably connected with a sliding block 20, and the sliding block 20 is a trapezoidal block structure. The bottom end of the connecting plate 15 is connected with a pressing block 21, and the pressing block 21 is a wedge-shaped block structure. The inclined surface of the pressing block 21 is in contact with the inclined surface of the sliding block 20. The sliding block 20 is connected with a spring 26, and the spring 26 is connected with the inner wall of the driving groove 27. The vertical surface of the sliding block 20 is connected with a plurality of fixing nails 19, and the left and right side walls of the base 1 are provided with a plurality of insertion holes 25 matched with the fixing nails 19. The bottom wall of the base 1 is connected with a plurality of ground nails 24 arranged in a rectangular array. When the clamping plate 5 moves downward, the connecting plate 15 connected to the outer side wall of the clamping plate 5 also moves downward. With the downward movement of the connecting plate 15, the pressing block 21 pushes the sliding block 20 to slide horizontally in the driving groove 27. During the sliding process of the sliding block 20, the spring 26 is compressed, and at the same time, the fixing nails 19 connected to the vertical surface of the sliding block 20 gradually penetrate out of the insertion holes 25 and are inserted into the installation surface on the side.
[0026] The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0027] In use, the ground nails 24 are inserted into the ground to preliminarily fix the base 1. The pipeline is inserted through the fixed frame 4 and placed in the placing groove 2, and the handle 9 is rotated to gradually lower the fixed block 7 and the clamping plate 5 under the action of the threaded rod 8. Until the clamping plate 5 firmly fixes the pipeline, the pressing plate 12 is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the pipeline under the action of the spring 16, and the sponge pad 23 is in full contact with the pipeline. At this time, the fixing nails 19 are inserted into the installation surface on the side of the base 1, further fixing the base 1.
[0028] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and the specific technical solutions and / or common knowledge of the scheme are not described in detail. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solutions of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like recorded in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A hydraulic pipeline support, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of base (1), the base (1) is equipped with placing groove (2), the base (1) is connected with fixed frame (4), the fixed frame (4) is threadedly connected with threaded rod (8), the threaded rod (8) is connected with handle (9), the threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected with fixed block (7), the fixed block (7) is connected with clamping plate (5), the clamping plate (5) is connected with limit rod (6), the limit rod (6) is slidably connected with fixed frame (4), the clamping plate (5) is equipped with mounting groove (10), the clamping plate (5) is rotatably connected with shaft (11), the shaft (11) is connected with pressing plate (12), the mounting groove (10) is matched with pressing plate (12), the clamping plate (5) is equipped with hidden groove (14), the hidden groove (14) is communicated with mounting groove (10), the hidden groove (14) inner wall is connected with spring one (16), the spring one (16) is connected with connecting block (17), the pressing plate (12) is equipped with sliding slot (13), the connecting block (17) is slidably connected with sliding slot (13), the connecting block (17) and sliding slot (13) cross section are convex.
2. A hydraulic engineering pipe support according to claim 1, wherein: The pressing plate (12) is connected with the guide plate (3).
3. A hydraulic engineering pipe support according to claim 1, wherein: The pressing plate (12) is connected with the sponge pad (23).
4. The hydraulic engineering pipe support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placing groove (2) inner wall is connected with the non-slip pad (22).
5. The hydraulic engineering pipe support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (5) is connected with the connecting plate (15), the fixed frame (4) is equipped with movable mouth (18), the movable mouth (18) is matched with the connecting plate (15), the connecting plate (15) is slidably connected with the base (1), the base (1) is equipped with driving groove (27), the driving groove (27) inner wall is slidably connected with sliding block (20), the connecting plate (15) is connected with pressing block (21), the pressing block (21) is in contact with sliding block (20), the sliding block (20) is connected with spring two (26), the spring two (26) is connected with the driving groove (27) inner wall, the sliding block (20) is connected with fixed nail (19), the base (1) is equipped with insertion hole (25), the insertion hole (25) is matched with fixed nail (19).
6. A hydraulic engineering pipe support according to claim 1, wherein: The base (1) is connected with the ground nail (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water conservancy project pipeline support
CN221780145U