Ceramic body drying machine for ceramic production

By introducing a rotating tray and motor assembly into the ceramic blank dryer, the problem of uneven drying of ceramic blanks has been solved, resulting in more efficient drying and a more convenient operation process.

CN223691485UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19JINGDEZHEN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520127480.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing ceramic blank dryers, the fixed hot air blowing point leads to uneven drying of the ceramic blank, affecting drying efficiency and quality.

Method used

A ceramic blank dryer with a rotating tray was designed. The ceramic blank on the rotating tray is driven to rotate by a motor assembly, so that hot air is blown evenly to each position. Combined with a hot air blower assembly, hot air drying is provided.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves uniform drying of ceramic blanks, improves drying efficiency and quality, and simplifies the process of placing and removing the blanks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying for removing liquid from solid materials or products, and discloses a ceramic body drying machine for ceramic production, which comprises a machine shell, a hot air machine assembly is fixedly connected to the upper side of the machine shell, and an air supply pipeline is fixedly connected to the front sides of the hot air machine assembly and the machine shell. The hot air machine assembly communicates with the interior of the air supply pipeline, the rear side of the air supply pipeline is fixedly connected with three air outlet branch pipes, the three air outlet branch pipes all penetrate into the interior of the machine shell, three fixing plates are arranged in the machine shell, rotating grooves are formed in the upper sides of the three fixing plates, rotating trays are arranged in the three rotating grooves, and the rotating trays are arranged in the rotating trays. And control mechanisms are arranged at the three fixing plates correspondingly, in this way, ceramic blanks in the drying machine can be driven to rotate automatically, then the ceramic blanks at different positions can be evenly blown, and then the drying efficiency and drying quality of the ceramic blanks are both improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the drying technical field that eliminates liquid from solid material or article, concretely is a kind of ceramic embryo drying machine for ceramic production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ceramics is made of pottery clay and porcelain clay by batching, forming, drying and other processes, and the porcelain bowl, porcelain dish, porcelain soup and the like commonly seen in our daily life all belong to ceramics.Ceramics is not only a good daily necessity in our life, but also an artistic product that can be collected and appreciated.Ceramics usually needs to be dried after being formed, and can be displayed and sold after being treated in later period, and a drying machine is needed when drying ceramic embryos.

[0003] The way of drying ceramic embryos by blowing hot air in the drying machine is a common drying way, but in order to improve the drying efficiency of ceramic embryos, a plurality of ceramic embryos are usually placed in the drying machine at the same time for drying.Because the ceramic embryos are placed at different positions, the blowing position of hot air is fixed, and thus the drying efficiency of ceramic embryos at different positions is not the same, and the drying of ceramic embryos is also uneven, the drying speed of the embryo facing the air port is fast, and the drying speed of the embryo facing away from the air port is slow, thus the drying efficiency and quality of ceramic embryos are affected. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a ceramic embryo drying machine for ceramic production, which has the function of automatically rotating the ceramic embryos in the drying machine, so that the ceramic embryos at different positions can be evenly blown, and the drying efficiency and quality of the ceramic embryos are improved.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a ceramic embryo drying machine for ceramic production, comprising a machine shell, three fixed plates are arranged in the machine shell, rotating grooves are formed in the upper sides of the three fixed plates;

[0008] Rotating trays are arranged in the three rotating grooves, the outer surfaces of the three rotating trays are tooth surfaces, ceramic embryos are placed on the upper sides of the rotating trays, control mechanisms are arranged at the three fixed plates, the rotating trays can be controlled to rotate by the control mechanisms, the ceramic embryos are driven to rotate, so that the ceramic embryos can be evenly dried, and the connection structures of the three control mechanisms are the same and arranged in an up-down manner.

[0009] The control mechanism comprises two limiting grooves, two supporting blocks, two limiting blocks, a rotating shaft, an engaging groove, a connecting groove, a motor assembly, a gear groove and a gear.

[0010] Preferably, the left side of the shell is provided with a switch door, the shell and the switch door are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft, and the left side of the switch door is fixedly connected with a handle;

[0011] The switch door is provided with a locking block, and the switch door and the shell are fixedly connected through the locking block;

[0012] The upper side of the shell is fixedly connected with a hot air blower assembly, and the front side of the hot air blower assembly and the shell is fixedly connected with a supply air duct;

[0013] The hot air blower assembly is in communication with the inside of the supply air duct, and the rear side of the supply air duct is fixedly connected with three air outlet branch pipes, which all penetrate into the inside of the shell.

[0014] Preferably, the two limiting grooves are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the fixed plate, and the two supporting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the shell;

[0015] The two supporting blocks are in contact with the lower side of the fixed plate, and the two limiting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two supporting blocks;

[0016] The two limiting blocks are respectively matched with the two limiting grooves, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the bottom wall of the rotating groove.

[0017] Preferably, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating tray, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating tray, and the engaging groove is arranged on the right side of the fixed plate;

[0018] The bottom wall of the engaging groove extends over the lower side of the fixed plate, and the engaging groove extends into the inside of the rotating groove;

[0019] The connecting groove is arranged on the right wall of the shell, and the motor assembly is fixedly connected to the upper side of the shell.

[0020] Preferably, the output end of the motor assembly is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the lower end of the transmission shaft rotationally extends into the inside of the connecting groove;

[0021] The lower end of the transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the bottom wall of the connecting groove, and the gear groove is arranged on the right wall of the shell.

[0022] Preferably, the inside of the gear groove is in communication with the inside of the connecting groove, and the gear groove is arranged on the right side of the engaging groove;

[0023] The gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, the gear is arranged in the inside of the gear groove, and the gear is in engagement with the rotating tray.

[0024] (Three) beneficial effects

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the ceramic embryo drying machine for ceramic production has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] (1) The ceramic embryo drying machine for ceramic production starts the hot air blower assembly, and the hot air blower assembly starts blowing hot air, and then the hot air enters the inside of the air supply pipeline, and finally the hot air is blown into the inside of the machine shell through the air outlet branch pipe, and then the ceramic embryo on the rotating tray is blown dry, and at the same time, the motor assembly is started, and the motor assembly starts to transmit power from the output end, and after transmission, the ceramic embryo placed on the upper side of the rotating tray is rotated, and then the hot air blown out of the air outlet branch pipe is evenly blown onto each ceramic embryo. In this way, the ceramic embryo in the drying machine can be automatically rotated, and then the ceramic embryo at different positions can be evenly blown, and then the drying efficiency and drying quality of the ceramic embryo are improved.

[0027] (2) After the ceramic embryo drying machine for ceramic production completes the drying of the ceramic embryo, the worker moves the fixed plate upward, and then the fixed plate drives the rotating tray and the ceramic embryo on the upper side thereof to move upward synchronously, and then the limiting state between the limiting groove and the limiting block is released, and then the fixed plate and the ceramic embryo on the upper side thereof can be taken out at the same time, which facilitates the worker to put in and take out the ceramic embryo. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] Fig. 1 The ceramic embryo drying machine for ceramic production is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0029] Fig. 2 The shell cross section connection structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0030] Fig. 3 The motor assembly connection structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0031] Fig. 4 The fixed plate connection structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0032] In the drawing: 1, machine shell; 2, switch door; 3, handle; 4, hot air blower assembly; 5, air supply pipeline; 6, air outlet branch pipe; 7, fixed plate; 8, limiting groove; 9, supporting block; 10, limiting block; 11, rotating groove; 12, rotating tray; 13, rotating shaft; 14, meshing groove; 15, connecting groove; 16, motor assembly; 17, transmission shaft; 18, gear groove; 19, gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.

[0034] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 The present application provides a new technical solution: a ceramic green body drying machine for ceramic production, comprising a casing 1, a switch door 2 is arranged on the left side of the casing 1, the casing 1 and the switch door 2 are rotationally connected through a rotating shaft, a handle 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the switch door 2, a locking block is arranged on the switch door 2, the switch door 2 and the casing 1 can be fixedly connected through the locking block, a hot air blower assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the casing 1, a supply air duct 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the hot air blower assembly 4 and the casing 1, the hot air blower assembly 4 is in communication with the inside of the supply air duct 5, three air outlet branch pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the supply air duct 5, the three air outlet branch pipes 6 all penetrate into the inside of the casing 1, three fixed plates 7 are arranged in the inside of the casing 1, a rotating groove 11 is formed in the upper side of each of the three fixed plates 7, a rotating tray 12 is arranged in the inside of each of the three rotating grooves 11, the outer surface of each of the three rotating trays 12 is a tooth surface, a ceramic green body is placed on the upper side of the rotating tray 12, a control mechanism is arranged at each of the three fixed plates 7, the rotating tray 12 can be controlled to rotate through the control mechanism, thereby driving the ceramic green body to rotate, so that the ceramic green body can be uniformly dried, the connection structures of the three control mechanisms are the same and are arranged in an up-down manner, and the lower one of the control mechanisms is taken as the main body for description, the control mechanism comprises two limiting grooves 8, two supporting blocks 9, two limiting blocks 10, a rotating shaft 13, an engagement groove 14, a connecting groove 15, a motor assembly 16, a gear groove 18 and a gear 19.

[0035] Further, two limiting grooves 8 are arranged on the front and back of the fixed plate 7 respectively, two supporting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the front wall and the back wall of the shell 1 respectively, the two supporting blocks 9 are in contact with the lower side of the fixed plate 7, two limiting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the two supporting blocks 9 respectively, the two limiting blocks 10 are matched with the two limiting grooves 8 respectively, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the rotating groove 11, the upper end of the rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the rotating tray 12, and the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the rotating tray 12, a meshing groove 14 is arranged on the right side of the fixed plate 7, the bottom wall of the meshing groove 14 extends through the lower side of the fixed plate 7, the meshing groove 14 extends into the interior of the rotating groove 11, a connecting groove 15 is arranged on the right wall of the shell 1, a motor assembly 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the shell 1, the output end of the motor assembly 16 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 17, the lower end of the transmission shaft 17 rotatably extends into the interior of the connecting groove 15, and the lower end of the transmission shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the connecting groove 15; a gear groove 18 is arranged on the right wall of the shell 1, the interior of the gear groove 18 is in communication with the interior of the connecting groove 15, the gear groove 18 is arranged on the right side of the meshing groove 14, a gear 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 17, the gear 19 is arranged in the interior of the gear groove 18, and the gear 19 is in meshing connection with the rotating tray 12.

[0036] When starting to work, the staff places the ceramic embryo on the upper side of the rotating tray 12, then closes the switch door 2, and then starts the hot air blower assembly 4, the hot air blower assembly 4 starts to blow hot air, then the hot air enters the interior of the air supply pipeline 5, and finally the hot air is blown into the interior of the shell 1 through the air outlet branch pipe 6, and then the ceramic embryo on the rotating tray 12 is dried by blowing, at the same time, the motor assembly 16 is started, the motor assembly 16 starts to transmit power from the output end, drives the transmission shaft 17 to start rotating, the transmission shaft 17 drives the gear 19 to start rotating synchronously, then the gear 19 drives the meshing connected rotating tray 12 to start rotating, the rotating tray 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to start rotating synchronously, then the ceramic embryo placed on the upper side of the rotating tray 12 starts to rotate synchronously, then the hot air blown out of the air outlet branch pipe 6 is evenly blown to each ceramic embryo, after the drying of the ceramic embryo is completed, the staff moves the fixed plate 7 upwards, then the fixed plate 7 drives the rotating tray 12 and the ceramic embryo on the upper side thereof to move upwards synchronously, then the limiting state between the limiting groove 8 and the limiting block 10 is released, then the fixed plate 7 and the ceramic embryo on the upper side thereof can be taken out at the same time, which facilitates the staff to put in and take out the ceramic embryo, in this way, the ceramic embryo in the drying machine can be automatically rotated, then the ceramic embryo at different positions can be evenly blown, and then the drying efficiency and drying quality of the ceramic embryo are improved.

[0037] Working principle: when starting work, the staff will put ceramic embryo on the upper side of rotating tray 12, then close the switch door 2, and then start the hot air blower assembly 4, the hot air blower assembly 4 starts to blow hot air, and then the hot air will enter the inside of the air supply pipeline 5, and finally the hot air will be blown into the inside of the casing 1 through the air outlet branch pipe 6, and then the ceramic embryo on the rotating tray 12 will be blown dry, at the same time, start the motor assembly 16, the motor assembly 16 starts to transmit power from the output end, drive the transmission shaft 17 to start rotating, the transmission shaft 17 drives the gear 19 to start rotating synchronously, and then the gear 19 drives the rotating tray 12 connected with the gear to start rotating, the rotating tray 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to start rotating synchronously, and then the ceramic embryo placed on the upper side of the rotating tray 12 will start rotating synchronously, and then the hot air blown out of the air outlet branch pipe 6 will be evenly blown to each ceramic embryo, after the drying of the ceramic embryo, the staff moves the fixed plate 7 upward, and then the fixed plate 7 drives the rotating tray 12 and the ceramic embryo on the upper side of the rotating tray 12 to move upward synchronously, and then the limiting state between the limiting groove 8 and the limiting block 10 will be released, and then the fixed plate 7 and the ceramic embryo on the upper side of the fixed plate 7 can be taken out at the same time, which facilitates the staff to put in and take out the ceramic embryo.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ceramic body drying machine for ceramic production, comprising a machine shell (1), the inside of the machine shell (1) is provided with three fixed plates (7), the upper side of each of the three fixed plates (7) is provided with a rotating groove (11); The inner part of each of the three rotating grooves (11) is provided with a rotating tray (12), the outer surface of each of the three rotating trays (12) is a tooth surface, and a ceramic embryo is placed on the upper side of the rotating tray (12), characterized in that: Each of the three fixed plates (7) is provided with a control mechanism, the rotating tray (12) can be controlled to rotate through the control mechanism, thereby driving the ceramic body to rotate, so that the ceramic body can be uniformly dried, the connection structures of the three control mechanisms are the same and are arranged in an upper and lower manner; The control mechanism comprises two limiting grooves (8), two supporting blocks (9), two limiting blocks (10), a rotating shaft (13), an engagement groove (14), a connecting groove (15), a motor assembly (16), a gear groove (18) and a gear (19).

2. A ceramic body dryer for the production of ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that The left side of the machine shell (1) is provided with a switch door (2), the machine shell (1) and the switch door (2) are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, the left side of the switch door (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (3); The switch door (2) is provided with a locking block, the switch door (2) and the machine shell (1) can be fixedly connected through the locking block; The upper side of the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with a hot air blower assembly (4), the front side of the hot air blower assembly (4) and the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with a air supply pipeline (5); The inside of the hot air blower assembly (4) and the air supply pipeline (5) is communicated, the rear side of the air supply pipeline (5) is fixedly connected with three air outlet branch pipes (6), the three air outlet branch pipes (6) all penetrate into the inside of the machine shell (1).

3. A ceramic body dryer for the production of ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two limiting grooves (8) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the fixed plate (7), the two supporting blocks (9) are respectively fixedly connected on the front wall and the rear wall of the machine shell (1); The two supporting blocks (9) are in contact with the lower side of the fixed plate (7), the two limiting blocks (10) are respectively fixedly connected on the upper side of the two supporting blocks (9); The two limiting blocks (10) are respectively matched with the two limiting grooves (8), the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected on the bottom wall of the rotating groove (11).

4. A ceramic body dryer for the production of ceramics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the rotating tray (12), the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with the rotating tray (12), the engagement groove (14) is arranged on the right side of the fixed plate (7); The bottom wall of the engagement groove (14) extends through the lower side of the fixed plate (7), the engagement groove (14) extends into the inside of the rotating groove (11); The connecting groove (15) is arranged on the right wall of the machine shell (1), the motor assembly (16) is fixedly connected on the upper side of the machine shell (1).

5. A ceramic body dryer for the production of ceramics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor assembly (16) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (17), the lower end of the transmission shaft (17) rotatably extends into the inside of the connecting groove (15); The lower end of the transmission shaft (17) is rotatably connected on the bottom wall of the connecting groove (15), the gear groove (18) is arranged on the right wall of the machine shell (1).

6. A ceramic body dryer for the production of ceramics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the gear groove (18) is communicated with the inside of the connecting groove (15), the gear groove (18) is arranged on the right side of the engagement groove (14); The gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (17), the gear (19) is arranged in the inside of the gear groove (18), the gear (19) is rotatably connected with the rotating tray (12).