Pipe ovality detection tool
By designing a pipe ellipticity detection fixture with an automatically adjusting baffle, the problems of inconvenient operation and low detection efficiency in the existing technology have been solved, realizing simple and efficient ellipticity detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520190378.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing ellipticity testing fixtures are complex in structure and inconvenient to operate, resulting in low testing efficiency.
A tooling for detecting the ellipticity of pipes was designed. It adopts an automatic baffle structure, combined with elastic drive components and linkage components, to realize the automatic adjustment of the baffle. It is used in conjunction with a laser rangefinder to measure the diameter of the pipe, simplifying the operation process.
It has achieved automation and high efficiency in pipe ellipticity detection, simplified operation, and improved ease of operation and detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223691720U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pipe detection tool technical field, concretely relates to a pipe ovality detection frock. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ovality is also called non-roundness, refers to the difference between the maximum and minimum diameters of the cross section of rolled material such as round steel and round steel pipe.
[0003] Referring to the patent CN202211572871.1, the existing ovality detection frock structure is complex, and the worker is inconvenient to operate, and needs to repeatedly loosen and clamp the detection tool, so the detection efficiency is low.
[0004] It is urgent to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to solve the technical problems of inconvenient operation and low detection efficiency, the utility model provides a pipe ovality detection frock.
[0006] Its technical scheme is as follows:
[0007] The application relates to a pipe ovality detection frock, which comprises an operation table, a detection mechanism is installed on the operation table, the detection mechanism comprises an installation bottom plate horizontally installed on the operation table, two baffles vertically arranged above the installation bottom plate and parallel to each other, an elastic driving part installed on the operation table and a measuring tool capable of measuring the distance between the two baffles, the two baffles are slidingly installed on the operation table, and a linkage assembly is connected between the two baffles, so that the two baffles can move away from each other under the driving of external force or move close to each other under the driving of the elastic driving part.
[0008] The above pipe ovality detection frock can automatically abut against the pipe to be detected, and only needs to rotate the pipe during detection, so that the diameter of the pipe can be read through the measuring tool, the maximum and minimum diameters can be measured, the ovality can be calculated, the operation is convenient and simple, and the detection efficiency is high.
[0009] In some embodiments, a linear guide rail is installed on the operation table, the linear guide rail has two parallel slide rails, two slide tables are slidingly installed on each slide rail respectively, the two ends of the installation bottom plate are installed on the two guide rail mounting seats of the linear guide rail respectively and located between the two slide rails, one of the two slide tables is installed on the top of one of the two slide tables and connected at the bottom through a connecting rod, the other of the two slide tables is installed on the top of the other of the two slide tables and connected at the bottom through another connecting rod, each connecting rod is located below the installation bottom plate, and the linkage assembly is installed between the two connecting rods.
[0010] In some embodiments, the linkage assembly comprises a rotating member horizontally rotatably mounted at the bottom of the mounting base, and two connecting rods, one end of each of the two connecting rods being hingedly connected to two ends of the rotating member respectively, and the other end of each of the two connecting rods being hingedly connected to the middle part of the corresponding connecting rod.
[0011] In some embodiments, the guide rail mounting seat is provided with a base mounting hole, and two ends of the mounting base are respectively embedded in the corresponding base mounting hole.
[0012] In some embodiments, the elastic driving member is two parallel arranged gas springs, the piston rod of each of the two gas springs extends perpendicularly to the extending direction of the baffle, the end of the piston rod of each of the two gas springs is fixedly connected to the same connecting rod, and the connecting points are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hinged point of the side connecting rod and the connecting rod.
[0013] In some embodiments, the mounting base is a hollow structure with openings at the top and bottom, and the operation table is a hollow cabinet structure with an aluminum scrap collecting box with an open top at the bottom.
[0014] In some embodiments, the mounting base is provided with circular holes arranged in a rectangular array.
[0015] In some embodiments, one side of the operation table is provided with a pull-out opening matched with the aluminum scrap collecting box, and the same side of the operation table is also provided with a double-opening cabinet door, and the pull-out opening is located below the double-opening cabinet door.
[0016] In some embodiments, the measuring tool is a laser range finder mounted on the mounting base and located between the two baffles, and the operation table is provided with a display screen electrically connected to the laser range finder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the aluminum scrap collecting box when pulled out;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the operation table;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage assembly;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 A-A sectional view of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described below in combination with the embodiments and drawings.
[0024] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 A pipe ovality detection tool mainly comprises an operation table 1, a detection mechanism and an aluminum scrap collecting box 7.
[0025] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 The detection mechanism mainly comprises a baffle 2, an elastic driving member 3, a linear guide rail 4, a linkage assembly, a measuring tool 8 and a mounting bottom plate 9. The linear guide rail 4 is fixedly installed on the operation table 1, and the linear guide rail 4 comprises slide rails 4a, slide tables 4b, connecting rods 4c and guide rail mounting seats 4d. Two guide rail mounting seats 4d are oppositely installed on the operation table 1, two parallel slide rails 4a are installed between the two guide rail mounting seats 4d, and the two slide rails 4a extend along the length direction of the operation table 1. Two slide tables 4b are slidably installed on each slide rail 4a respectively.
[0026] The two ends of the mounting bottom plate 9 are installed on the two guide rail mounting seats 4d respectively and are located between the two slide rails 4a. Specifically, the guide rail mounting seat 4d is provided with a bottom plate mounting hole 4d1, and the two ends of the mounting bottom plate 9 are embedded in the corresponding bottom plate mounting hole 4d1 respectively. The mounting bottom plate 9 is used for placing a detection object, and the mounting method is simple and reliable and has strong bearing capacity. The mounting bottom plate 9 has a hollow structure, and the aluminum scrap on the pipe can fall from the hollow structure, so that the aluminum scrap is prevented from accumulating on the mounting bottom plate 9. Specifically, the mounting bottom plate 9 is provided with circular holes 9a arranged in a rectangular array, which is more conducive to the falling of the aluminum scrap.
[0027] The two baffles 2 are vertically arranged above the mounting bottom plate 9 in parallel with each other. One of the two baffles 2 is installed on the top of the two slide tables 4b close to one of the guide rail mounting seats 4d and is connected to the bottom through a connecting rod 4c. The other baffle 2 is installed on the top of the two slide tables 4b close to the other guide rail mounting seat 4d and is connected to the bottom through another connecting rod 4c. The two connecting rods 4c are located below the mounting bottom plate 9. Specifically, the bottom of the baffle 2 is installed on each slide table 4b through two oppositely arranged “L” shaped mounting plates 10 at both ends, and the structure is stable and reliable.
[0028] The linkage assembly is installed between the two connecting rods 4c. When one of the connecting rods 4c is driven, the linkage assembly can drive the two connecting rods 4c to move close to or away from each other, and the two connecting rods 4c drive the two slide tables 4b to slide, so that the two baffles 2 move close to or away from each other. The linkage assembly comprises a rotating member 5 installed on the bottom of the mounting bottom plate 9 in a horizontal rotating manner and two connecting rods 6. The rotating member 5 is installed on the bottom of the mounting bottom plate 9 through a rotating shaft, one end of each of the two connecting rods 6 is hinged to the two ends of the rotating member 5, and the other end is hinged to the middle part of the corresponding connecting rod 4c.
[0029] The elastic driving member 3 is installed on the operation table 1 and connected with one of the connecting rods 4c. When the distance between the two baffles 2 exceeds the set value, the elastic driving member 3 can drive the connecting rod 4c connected therewith, so that the two baffles 2 always have a tendency to approach each other. When measuring the ovality of the pipe, the two baffles 2 always automatically abut against the outer wall of the pipe, the measurement data is accurate, and the measurement efficiency is high. Specifically, the elastic driving member 3 is two parallel arranged gas springs, the piston rod extension directions of the two gas springs are perpendicular to the extension direction of the baffle 2 and parallel to the extension direction of the sliding rail 4a, the end heads of the piston rods of the two gas springs are fixedly connected with the same connecting rod 4c, and the connecting points are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hinge joint point between the side connecting rod 6 and the connecting rod 4c. The elastic driving member 3 adopts the gas spring, the movement speed is relatively slow, easy to control, and convenient to operate.
[0030] The measuring tool 8 is used for measuring the distance between the two baffles 2, so as to measure the diameter of the pipe. The measuring tool 8 is preferably a laser range finder installed on the installation bottom plate 9 and located between the two baffles 2, and the distance between the laser range finder and the two baffles 2 is equal. The operation table 1 is provided with a display screen 8a electrically connected with the laser range finder, and the measurement data of the laser range finder can be read through the display screen 8a, which is convenient for the operator to record. The laser range finder is used for measuring the diameter of the pipe, and the measurement is accurate, and the reading is convenient and fast.
[0031] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 The operation table 1 is a hollow cabinet structure with openings at the top and bottom, and the bottom of the operation table 1 is provided with an aluminum scrap collecting box 7 with an open top. The aluminum scrap collecting box 7 is used for collecting aluminum scraps falling from the installation bottom plate 9. The same side of the operation table 1 is provided with a pull-out opening 1a matched with the aluminum scrap collecting box 7 and a double-opening cabinet door 1b, and the pull-out opening 1a is located below the double-opening cabinet door 1b. The aluminum scrap collecting box 7 is pull-out type, which is convenient for cleaning the aluminum scraps. The aluminum scrap collecting box 7 is located at the bottom of the operation table 1 and the double-opening cabinet door 1b, which is convenient for repairing the parts of the detection mechanism, and also convenient for cleaning the aluminum scraps attached to the linkage assembly in time.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and those skilled in the art can make various similar modifications under the inspiration of the present application without deviating from the purpose and claims of the present application. Such changes fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A pipe ovality detection tooling comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The operation table (1) is provided with a detection mechanism, which comprises a mounting bottom plate (9) horizontally mounted on the operation table (1), two baffle plates (2) vertically arranged in parallel above the mounting bottom plate (9), an elastic driving element (3) mounted on the operation table (1), and a measuring tool (8) capable of measuring the distance between the two baffle plates (2), wherein the two baffle plates (2) are both slidingly mounted on the operation table (1), and a linkage assembly is connected between the two baffle plates (2), which enables the two baffle plates (2) to move away from each other under the driving of external force or to move close to each other under the driving of the elastic driving element (3).
2. The pipe ovality detection tool of claim 1, wherein: The operation table (1) is provided with a linear guide rail (4) having two parallel slide rails (4a), each of which is slidingly mounted with two slide tables (4b), and the two ends of the mounting bottom plate (9) are mounted on the two guide rail mounting seats (4d) of the linear guide rail (4) and located between the two slide rails (4a), and the two slide tables (4b) near one of the guide rail mounting seats (4d) are mounted with one of the baffle plates (2) on the top and connected by a connecting rod (4c) at the bottom, and the two slide tables (4b) near the other guide rail mounting seat (4d) are mounted with the other baffle plate (2) on the top and connected by another connecting rod (4c) at the bottom, and each connecting rod (4c) is located below the mounting bottom plate (9), and the linkage assembly is mounted between the two connecting rods (4c).
3. The pipe ovality detection tool of claim 2, wherein: The linkage assembly comprises a rotating element (5) horizontally rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting bottom plate (9) and two connecting rods (6), one end of each of the two connecting rods (6) is hinged to the two ends of the rotating element (5), and the other end is hinged to the middle part of the corresponding connecting rod (4c).
4. The pipe ovality detection tool of claim 2, wherein: The guide rail mounting seat (4d) is provided with a bottom plate mounting hole (4d1), and the two ends of the mounting bottom plate (9) are embedded in the corresponding bottom plate mounting hole (4d1).
5. The pipe ovality detection tool of claim 3, wherein: The elastic driving element (3) is two parallel arranged gas springs, the piston rod extension direction of the two gas springs is perpendicular to the extension direction of the baffle plate (2), the end of the piston rod of the two gas springs is fixedly connected with the same connecting rod (4c), and the connection points are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the hinge point of the connecting rod (6) and the connecting rod (4c).
6. The pipe ovality detection tool of claim 1, wherein: The mounting bottom plate (9) is a hollow structure with openings at the top and bottom, and the operation table (1) is a hollow cabinet structure with openings at the top and bottom, and the bottom is provided with an aluminum scrap collecting box (7) with an open top.
7. The pipe ovality detection tool of claim 6, wherein: The mounting bottom plate (9) is provided with a plurality of circular holes (9a) arranged in a rectangular array.
8. The pipe ovality detection tool of claim 6, wherein: A pull-out opening (1a) corresponding to the aluminum scrap collecting box (7) is formed on one side of the operation table (1), and a double-opening cabinet door (1b) is also provided on the same side of the operation table (1), and the pull-out opening (1a) is located below the double-opening cabinet door (1b).
9. The pipe ovality detection tool of claim 1, wherein: The measuring tool (8) is a laser range finder mounted on the mounting bottom plate (9) and located between the two baffle plates (2), and the operation table (1) is provided with a display screen (8a) electrically connected with the laser range finder.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel pipe ovality detection device
CN115790334A