Power distribution cabinet dehumidification device
By using a dehumidification device that alternates between silica gel dehumidifying granules and a bidirectional axial flow fan in the distribution cabinet, the problem of water vapor removal in the distribution cabinet was solved, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment and the continuity of dehumidification capacity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422701539.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing dehumidification devices for power distribution cabinets are ineffective at removing water vapor from the air in high humidity environments, affecting the stable operation of electronic equipment. Furthermore, the absorbent sponge has insufficient capacity to absorb gaseous water vapor.
The dehumidification tank is filled with silica gel dehumidifying granules. The heat generated by the electronic equipment in the distribution cabinet restores the moisture absorption capacity of the silica gel dehumidifying granules. Two dehumidification tanks are used alternately by a bidirectional axial flow fan to ensure humidity control.
It effectively reduces humidity inside the power distribution cabinet, ensures stable operation of electronic equipment, extends the service life of silica gel dehumidifying particles, and achieves continuous and efficient dehumidification capabilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN223693507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a power distribution cabinet technical field especially relates to a power distribution cabinet dehumidification device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The power distribution cabinet is an important equipment in the power system or control system, a large amount of electronic equipment is usually installed in the power distribution cabinet, these equipment generates heat when working, in order to ensure the normal operation of equipment, the power distribution cabinet is usually configured with ventilation equipment, the outside air is forcibly introduced into the power distribution cabinet by the fan to form convection, thereby taking away heat, however, in the plum rain season and other air humidity is higher, humid air is easy to affect the operation of electronic equipment, therefore, people designs the power distribution cabinet dehumidification device, for example, the power distribution cabinet dehumidification device and power distribution cabinet of Chinese patent publication No. 202322834083.1, including power distribution cabinet main part, the left lower side and the right upper side position of power distribution cabinet main part are all fixedly connected with dehumidification box body, the one end of power distribution cabinet main part and two dehumidification box bodies are all through the setting ventilation duct, two ventilation ducts are all fixedly installed with ventilation fan, two dehumidification box bodies are all provided with dehumidification mechanism, and the dehumidification mechanism includes mesh transmission belt, and the outer wall of two mesh transmission belts is all fixedly installed with moisture absorbing sponge layer. The device mainly absorbs the water vapor in the air through the moisture absorbing sponge layer, then the water on the moisture absorbing sponge layer is squeezed out by mechanical extrusion, the water absorption capacity of the moisture absorbing sponge layer is maintained, however, the moisture absorbing sponge has good absorption capacity for small droplets in the air, and the water absorption capacity for gaseous water vapor in the air is poor, therefore, a power distribution cabinet dehumidification device is needed, which mainly uses silica gel dehumidification particles to absorb water vapor in the air, and uses the heat generated by electronic equipment in the power distribution cabinet to restore the moisture absorption capacity of silica gel dehumidification particles, to ensure the stable operation of power distribution cabinet electronic equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a power distribution cabinet dehumidification device, which mainly uses silica gel dehumidification particles to absorb water vapor in the air, and uses the heat generated by electronic equipment in the power distribution cabinet to restore the moisture absorption capacity of silica gel dehumidification particles, to ensure the stable operation of power distribution cabinet electronic equipment.
[0004] The utility model realizes the following technical schemes:
[0005] The utility model provides a power distribution cabinet dehumidification device, include: power distribution cabinet body, U -shaped tube, L type pipe, first fan, second fan, dehumidification jar, U -shaped tube installs in the lower part of power distribution cabinet body one side, L type pipe installs in the upper portion of power distribution cabinet body other side, U -shaped tube and L type pipe all pass through power distribution cabinet body side wall and stretch into the power distribution cabinet body inner chamber, first fan passes through U -shaped tube and is installed in power distribution cabinet body inboard, and second fan passes through L type pipe and is installed in power distribution cabinet body inboard, U -shaped tube and L type pipe are all equipped with threaded connector to the outside, the upper portion of dehumidification jar is connected with threaded connector through the thread, and the dehumidification jar is filled with silica gel dehumidification particle.
[0006] Further, the upper and lower portions of the dehumidification jar are each provided with a filter screen, and the silica gel dehumidification particles are filled between the filter screens.
[0007] Further, the air outlet of the dehumidification jar faces downward, and the lower end surface of the lowermost filter screen is spaced apart from the lower end of the dehumidification jar by 5-10 cm.
[0008] Further, the U-shaped tube and the L-shaped tube are each provided with an electric heater.
[0009] Further, the power distribution cabinet body is provided on the outside with a fixing frame, and the dehumidification jar is connected with the threaded connector after passing through the fixing frame.
[0010] Further, the first fan and the second fan are both bidirectional axial flow fans.
[0011] The utility model has the advantages that: by filling the silica gel dehumidification particles in the dehumidification jar, the silica gel dehumidification particles are used to absorb moisture from the airflow entering the power distribution cabinet body, so as to reduce the humidity in the power distribution cabinet body and ensure the stable operation of the electronic equipment of the power distribution cabinet. The two dehumidification jars provided on the power distribution cabinet body can be used alternately, and the silica gel dehumidification particles are restored to the moisture absorption capacity by using the hot air generated by the electronic equipment in the power distribution cabinet body, thereby prolonging the service life of the silica gel dehumidification particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic view of the U-shaped tube of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 The figure is a structural schematic view of the L-shaped tube of the utility model;
[0015] In the figure: 1 - power distribution cabinet body, 2 - U-shaped tube, 3 - L-shaped tube, 4 - first fan, 5 - second fan, 6 - dehumidification jar, 7 - threaded connector, 8 - silica gel dehumidification particle, 9 - filter screen, 10 - electric heater, 11 - fixing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0017] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings), and the directional indications change accordingly when the certain posture changes.
[0018] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the scope of protection required by the present application.
[0019] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 An embodiment of the present application provides a power distribution cabinet dehumidifying device, which comprises a power distribution cabinet body 1, a U-shaped pipe 2, an L-shaped pipe 3, a first fan 4, a second fan 5, a dehumidifying tank 6, the U-shaped pipe 2 is installed at the lower part of one side of the power distribution cabinet body 1, the L-shaped pipe 3 is installed at the upper part of the other side of the power distribution cabinet body 1, the U-shaped pipe 2 and the L-shaped pipe 3 both pass through the side wall of the power distribution cabinet body 1 and extend into the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet body 1; the first fan 4 is installed on the inner side of the power distribution cabinet body 1 through the U-shaped pipe 2, and the second fan 5 is installed on the inner side of the power distribution cabinet body 1 through the L-shaped pipe 3; the outer end of the U-shaped pipe 2 and the L-shaped pipe 3 is provided with a threaded interface 7, the upper part of the dehumidifying tank 6 is connected with the threaded interface 7 through threads, and the dehumidifying tank 6 is filled with silica gel dehumidifying particles 8.
[0020] Silica gel dehumidification particles are a common dehumidifier, and the principle of silica gel dehumidification is to use the numerous pores of silica gel itself to adsorb the moisture in the air, thereby achieving the purpose of dehumidification. Silica gel is a hydrophilic material with strong adsorption capacity, and its micropores are numerous, which can adsorb water, gas and organic molecules. The adsorption capacity of silica gel is related to its specific surface area, and the larger the specific surface area, the stronger the adsorption capacity. At room temperature, the adsorption capacity of silica gel for water is the largest, and it can absorb 30% to 40% of its own weight of water.
[0021] The electronic equipment is installed in the power cabinet body 1, and when cooling, the first fan 4 is in the suction mode and the second fan 5 is in the exhaust mode. The air enters the power cabinet body 1 from the U-shaped pipe 2 and is discharged from the L-shaped pipe 3. When the air passes through the U-shaped pipe 2, it will contact the silica gel dehumidification particles 8 in the dehumidification tank 6 on the U-shaped pipe 2, thereby absorbing the moisture in the air through the silica gel dehumidification particles 8, maintaining the humidity in the power cabinet body 1 and ensuring the operation of the electronic equipment in the power cabinet body 1. After the air enters the power cabinet body 1 and exchanges heat with the electronic equipment, it is then discharged from the L-shaped pipe 3 and contacts the silica gel dehumidification particles 8 in the dehumidification tank 6 in the L-shaped pipe 3, thereby heating the silica gel dehumidification particles 8 and restoring the dehumidification capacity of the silica gel dehumidification particles 8 in the dehumidification tank 6.
[0022] After the dehumidification tank 6 in the U-shaped pipe 2 absorbs moisture for a period of time, the moisture absorption capacity gradually decreases. At this time, the operation direction of the first fan 4 and the second fan 5 is changed, so that the first fan 4 is in the exhaust mode and the second fan 5 is in the suction mode. The air passes through the L-shaped pipe 3 and enters the power cabinet body 1, and is then discharged from the U-shaped pipe 2, thereby using the dehumidification tank 6 on the L-shaped pipe 3 to absorb the moisture in the air and continue to maintain the humidity in the power cabinet body 1. Through the alternate use of the dehumidification tanks 6, one dehumidification tank 6 absorbs moisture and the other dehumidification tank 6 restores the moisture absorption capacity through hot air, thereby maintaining the moisture absorption capacity of the dehumidification tank 6 and ensuring the normal operation of the electronic equipment in the power cabinet body 1.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the dehumidification tank 6 is provided with a filter screen 9 at the upper and lower parts, and the silica gel dehumidification particles 8 are filled between the filter screens 9. The filter screens 9 hold the silica gel dehumidification particles 8 to prevent them from falling off.
[0024] In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 the air outlet of the dehumidification tank 6 is downward, and the lower end surface of the lowermost filter screen 9 is spaced 5 to 10 cm from the lower end of the dehumidification tank 6. This can prevent raindrops from entering the dehumidification tank 6 on rainy days and ensure the normal dehumidification of the dehumidification tank 6. Since the air outlet of the dehumidification tank 6 is downward, in order to reduce the space occupied by the first fan 4 and the second fan 5 in the power cabinet body 1, the first fan 4 is arranged in a vertical state and the second fan 5 is arranged in a horizontal state.
[0025] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , the U-shaped tube 2 and L-shaped tube 3 are provided with electric heaters 10, when the heat generated by the electronic equipment is insufficient to restore the silica gel dehumidification particles 8 to the moisture absorption capacity, the electric heater 10 can be started to heat the air, so that the silica gel dehumidification particles 8 in the dehumidification tank 6 restore the moisture absorption capacity.
[0026] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , the power distribution cabinet body 1 is provided with a fixing frame 11, and the dehumidification tank 6 is connected with the threaded interface 7 after passing through the fixing frame 11 to ensure the stability of the dehumidification tank 6.
[0027] Preferably, the first fan 4 and the second fan 5 are both bidirectional axial flow fans, and the rotation direction of the impeller of the first fan 4 and the second fan 5 can be controlled by the controller, so as to adjust the air outlet direction of the fan, and further change the direction of the air flow entering the power distribution cabinet body 1.
[0028] Of course, the present application can also have other various embodiments, and based on the present embodiment, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A power distribution cabinet dehumidifying device, characterized by, Include: The power distribution cabinet body (1), U-shaped tube (2), L-shaped tube (3), the first fan (4), the second fan (5), the dehumidification tank (6), the U-shaped tube (2) is installed in the lower part of one side of the power distribution cabinet body (1), the L-shaped tube (3) is installed in the upper part of the other side of the power distribution cabinet body (1), the U-shaped tube (2) and the L-shaped tube (3) all pass through the side wall of the power distribution cabinet body (1) and extend into the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet body (1); the first fan (4) is installed in the inner side of the power distribution cabinet body (1) through the U-shaped tube (2), the second fan (5) is installed in the inner side of the power distribution cabinet body (1) through the L-shaped tube (3); the outer end of the U-shaped tube (2) and the L-shaped tube (3) is provided with a threaded interface (7), the upper part of the dehumidification tank (6) is connected with the threaded interface (7) through threads, the dehumidification tank (6) is filled with silica gel dehumidification particles (8).
2. The power distribution cabinet dehumidifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper and lower parts of the dehumidification tank (6) are provided with filter screens (9), and the silica gel dehumidification particles (8) are filled between the filter screens (9).
3. The power distribution cabinet dehumidifying device according to claim 1, wherein The air outlet of the dehumidification tank (6) faces downward, and the lower end surface of the lowermost filter screen (9) is spaced 5-10 cm from the lower end of the dehumidification tank (6).
4. The power distribution cabinet dehumidifying device of claim 1, wherein, The U-shaped tube (2) and the L-shaped tube (3) are both provided with an electric heater (10).
5. The power distribution cabinet dehumidifying device according to claim 1, wherein The outer side of the power distribution cabinet body (1) is provided with a fixing frame (11), and the dehumidification tank (6) is connected with the threaded interface (7) after passing through the fixing frame (11).
6. The power distribution cabinet dehumidifying device of claim 1, wherein, The first fan (4) and the second fan (5) are both bidirectional axial flow fans.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power distribution cabinet dehumidification device and power distribution cabinet
CN221176972U