Electrical control cabinet

By designing adjustable mounting plates and fixing components, the problems of complex installation and poor sealing of electrical control cabinets are solved, enabling flexible installation and moisture protection, and improving the ease of use and lifespan of electrical control cabinets.

CN223693539UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19XIAMEN YUNHE AUTOMATION SYSTEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423208202.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed positions of the partitions in existing electrical control cabinets make it impossible to adjust them according to the shape and size of electrical components, resulting in complicated installation; the complex connection methods make quick disassembly difficult; and the poor sealing when used outdoors makes them susceptible to moisture, affecting their service life and safety.

Method used

An adjustable placement plate and fixing components were designed, including a vertical plate, guide rod, placement plate, fixing base, moving block, connecting block, clamping block, etc. The height of the placement plate is adjusted and fixed by springs and threaded rods. A shielding component and moisture-proof system are set, including a top cover, flow channel, moisture-proof base, fan, etc., to achieve rain and snow diversion and moisture protection.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment and stable fixing of the placement board, simplifies the installation process, improves space utilization and installation adaptability; enhances the protective performance of the cabinet, prevents rainwater from entering, protects internal electrical components, and extends service life.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrical control cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the cabinet body, the adjusting assembly comprises vertical plates, guide rods, a placing plate, a fixed seat and a moving block, the vertical plates are arranged at two ends of the interior of the cabinet body, the guide rods are arranged at four corners of the interior of the cabinet body, the placing plate is slidably connected to the guide rods, and the fixed seat is arranged on the moving block. The fixing seats are fixedly installed at the two ends of the containing plate, the moving blocks are connected to the fixing seats in a sliding mode, a fixing assembly is arranged on the rear portion of the cabinet body and comprises connecting blocks, first clamping blocks and second clamping blocks, the connecting blocks are evenly and fixedly installed at the rear end of the cabinet body, the first clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the connecting blocks, and the second clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the second clamping blocks. And the second clamping block is connected to the connecting block in a sliding manner, so that the technical problem that a partition plate in the electrical control cabinet in the background technology is generally fixedly mounted when leaving a factory, and the position of the partition plate is fixed, so that the partition plate cannot be adjusted according to the shape and the size of an actual electrical part is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to control cabinet technical field, more specifically, it relates to an electrical control cabinet. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the prior art, the partition plate in the electrical control cabinet is usually fixed and installed at the factory, which simplifies the production process to some extent, but brings many inconveniences in actual use and installation of electrical components. Since the position of the partition plate is fixed, it cannot be adjusted according to the shape and size of the actual electrical components, resulting in the need for additional support or fixing devices when installing electrical components of special shape or large size, increasing the complexity and difficulty of installation.

[0003] In practical application, the electrical control cabinet often needs to be installed on the outside of the street lamp pole. However, the existing connection mode of the control cabinet and the street lamp pole is fixed connection, which requires accurate alignment and fixing during installation, and the operation is complex and time-consuming, increasing the installation difficulty and cost. When maintenance or repair is needed, the fixedly connected control cabinet is difficult to disassemble quickly, and additional tools and time are needed, increasing the inconvenience of maintenance.

[0004] When the electrical control cabinet is used in outdoor environment, especially in rainy season, the problem of poor sealing is particularly prominent. The poor sealing of the control cabinet easily leads to the entry of rainwater and moisture into the cabinet, causing the internal electrical components to be damp, accelerating the aging and damage of the components. After the moisture enters the cabinet, it will contact with the metal parts, causing corrosion, affecting the service life and safety of the electrical control cabinet. SUMMARY

[0005] (I) Technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an electrical control cabinet to solve the technical problem that the partition plate in the electrical control cabinet is usually fixed and installed at the factory, and the position of the partition plate is fixed, which cannot be adjusted according to the shape and size of the actual electrical components.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electrical control cabinet, including the cabinet, be provided with adjusting assembly on the cabinet, adjusting assembly includes the vertical board, guide rod, placement board, fixed base and moving block, the vertical board sets up at the both ends of the inside of the cabinet, the guide rod sets up at the four corners of the inside of the cabinet, the placement board is connected on the guide rod slidingly, the fixed base is fixedly installed at both ends of the placement board, the moving block is connected on the fixed base slidingly, the rear portion of the cabinet is provided with fixed component, the fixed component includes connecting block, first clamping block and second clamping block, the connecting block is evenly fixedly installed at the rear end of the cabinet, the first clamping block is fixedly installed on the connecting block, the second clamping block is connected on the connecting block slidingly.

[0009] The utility model further sets up that the spring is connected between the moving block and the fixed base, and a handle is installed on the moving block, so that the compression process of the spring is completed through the cooperation of the components.

[0010] The utility model further sets up that the fixed rod is connected on the moving block, the fixed hole is evenly formed in the inside of the cabinet, the fixed hole is matched with the fixed rod, and the fixing process of the fixed rod is completed through the cooperation of the components.

[0011] The utility model further sets up that the guide slot is formed in the connecting block, the guide slot is matched with the second clamping block, rubber sleeves are installed on the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and the sliding movement process of the second clamping block is completed through the cooperation of the components.

[0012] The utility model further sets up that the threaded rod is rotatably connected on the first clamping block, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the second clamping block, a rotating block is installed on the threaded rod, and the rotating process of the threaded rod is completed through the cooperation of the components.

[0013] The utility model further sets up that the shielding component is arranged on the cabinet, the shielding component includes the first baffle, the top cap and the flow guide rod, the first baffle is fixedly installed at the top of the cabinet, the top cap is arranged on the first baffle, the flow guide rod is evenly connected on the top cap, and the shielding process of rain and snow is completed through the cooperation of the components.

[0014] The utility model further sets up that the flow guide grooves are evenly formed in the top cap, the damp-proof base is installed at the bottom of the cabinet, the damp-proof filter screen is installed on the damp-proof base, the fan is installed on the damp-proof base, the blowing end of the fan is matched with the damp-proof filter screen, and the flow process of gas is completed through the cooperation of the components.

[0015] The utility model further provides for, two ends of the dampproof base are equipped with the second baffle, the top of second baffle is equipped with the drainage plate, the drainage groove is evenly seted up on the drainage plate, the bolt is detachably installed between first baffle and top cover, and the fixing process of the top cover is completed through the cooperation of various components.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electrical control cabinet with the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The height of the placing plate can be easily adjusted by sliding the moving block along the fixed seat with the handle, meeting the installation needs of different electrical components. After the handle is loosened, the moving block is driven by the elastic potential energy of the spring to reinsert the fixed rod into the fixed hole of the vertical plate, realizing quick fixing and ensuring the stability of the placing plate. The adjustable placing plate design allows the internal space to be flexibly allocated according to actual needs, improving space utilization and avoiding waste.

[0019] 2. The second clamping block is moved along the connecting block 7 by rotating the threaded rod with the rotating block, allowing the first and second clamping blocks to be quickly fixed on the external connecting rod, simplifying the installation process. The adjustable fixing assembly design allows the control cabinet to adapt to connecting rods of different diameters and heights, improving installation flexibility and adaptability. The first and second clamping blocks can be securely fixed on the connecting rod through the connection of the threaded rod, ensuring the stability of the control cabinet and preventing loosening or falling due to external environmental changes.

[0020] 3. The design of the flow guide groove and flow guide rod on the top cover allows rain and snow to slide out along the flow guide groove, preventing rainwater and snowmelt from entering the cabinet body, protecting internal electrical components from moisture corrosion. The fixed design of the first baffle and top cover enhances the protective performance of the cabinet body, prolonging the service life. The dampproof filter screen on the dampproof base can filter the air entering the cabinet body, reducing the entry of moisture and dust and protecting internal electrical components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of an electrical control cabinet in the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 2 It is the side view structure schematic view in the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 3 It is the sectional view structure schematic view in the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 4 It is the enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 5 It is the amplification structure schematic view of B in the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 2, vertical plate; 3, guide rod; 4, placing plate; 5, fixed seat; 6, moving block; 7, connecting block; 8, first clamping block; 9, second clamping block; 10, spring; 11, handle; 12, fixed rod; 13, fixed hole; 14, guide groove; 15, rubber sleeve; 16, threaded rod; 17, rotating block; 18, first baffle; 19, top cover; 20, flow guide rod; 21, flow guide groove; 22, moisture-proof base; 23, moisture-proof filter screen; 24, fan; 25, second baffle; 26, drainage plate; 27, drainage groove; 28, bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0029] In the utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientation such as "up, down" is generally for the direction shown in the drawings, or for the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally for the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer of the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figs. 1-5 An electrical control cabinet, comprising a cabinet body 1, the cabinet body 1 is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises vertical plate 2, guide rod 3, placing plate 4, fixed seat 5 and moving block 6, vertical plate 2 is arranged at the both ends in the inside of cabinet body 1, guide rod 3 is arranged at the four corners in the inside of cabinet body 1, placing plate 4 is slidably connected on guide rod 3, fixed seat 5 is fixedly installed at the both ends of placing plate 4, moving block 6 is slidably connected on fixed seat 5, the rear of cabinet body 1 is provided with a fixed assembly, the fixed assembly comprises connecting block 7, first clamping block 8 and second clamping block 9, connecting block 7 is evenly fixedly installed at the rear end of cabinet body 1, first clamping block 8 is fixedly installed on connecting block 7, second clamping block 9 is slidably connected on connecting block 7.

[0031] Spring 10 is connected between moving block 6 and fixed seat 5, handle 11 is installed on moving block 6.

[0032] Fixed rod 12 is connected on moving block 6, fixed hole 13 is evenly formed in the inside of cabinet body 1, and fixed hole 13 is matched with fixed rod 12.

[0033] The connecting block 7 is provided with a guide groove 14 matched with the second clamping block 9. The first clamping block 8 and the second clamping block 9 are both provided with a rubber sleeve 15.

[0034] The first clamping block 8 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 16 threadedly connected with the second clamping block 9. The threaded rod 16 is provided with a rotating block 17.

[0035] In the embodiment, when the height of the placing plate 4 inside the cabinet 1 needs to be moved during use, the handle 11 is used to drive the moving block 6 to slide along the fixed seat 5. During the sliding movement, the spring 10 between the fixed seat 5 and the moving block 6 is compressed. During the movement of the moving block 6, the fixed rod 12 on the moving block 6 is moved out of the fixed hole 13 on the vertical plate 2. Then, the placing plate 4 is slid along the guide rod 3 on the cabinet 1. After the sliding movement to the appropriate position, the handle 11 is released. The elastic potential energy of the spring 10 drives the moving block 6 and the fixed rod 12 to move, so that they are reinserted into the fixed hole 13 of the vertical plate 2, thereby completing the fixing of the placing plate 4. When the cabinet 1 needs to be fixed on the external connecting rod during use, the rotating block 17 is used to drive the threaded rod 16 to rotate, so that the second clamping block 9 moves along the connecting block 7. Then, the first clamping block 8 and the second clamping block 9 are moved to the two ends of the connecting rod. The threaded rod 16 is reversely rotated, so that the first clamping block 8, the second clamping block 9 and the rubber sleeve 15 thereon complete the fixing process.

[0036] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 , as an electrical control cabinet embodiment of the shielding assembly: the cabinet 1 is provided with a shielding assembly, which includes a first baffle 18, a top cover 19 and a guide rod 20. The first baffle 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet 1. The top cover 19 is arranged on the first baffle 18. The guide rod 20 is uniformly connected to the top cover 19.

[0037] The top cover 19 is uniformly provided with a guide groove 21. The cabinet 1 is provided with a moisture-proof base 22. The moisture-proof base 22 is uniformly provided with a moisture-proof filter screen 23. The moisture-proof base 22 is uniformly provided with a fan 24. The blowing end of the fan 24 is matched with the moisture-proof filter screen 23.

[0038] The two ends of the moisture-proof base 22 are provided with a second baffle 25. The top of the second baffle 25 is connected with a drainage plate 26. The drainage plate 26 is uniformly provided with a drainage groove 27. The first baffle 18 and the top cover 19 are detachably provided with a bolt 28.

[0039] More specifically, the fixing process between the top cover 19 and the first baffle 18 is completed by bolts on the top baffle of the cabinet body 1, so that when it encounters rainy and snowy weather, the rain and snow falling into the flow guide groove 21 on the top cover 19 still slides out along it, thereby playing a protective role for the cabinet body 1, and in the process of use, when the gas flows through the second baffle 25 at both ends of the moisture-proof base 22, it will pass through the flow guide groove 27 on the flow guide plate 26, so that it plays a flow guide role for the gas, and the moisture-proof filter screen 23 arranged on the moisture-proof base 22 plays a filtering role for some impurity gas, and in the process of use, the air flow process is promoted by using the fan 24 thereon, thereby reducing the influence of humid gas on the internal devices of the cabinet body 1.

[0040] In summary, the overall equipment in use or operation: in the process of use, when the placing plate 4 inside the cabinet body 1 needs to be moved to a high position, the moving block 6 is driven to slide along the fixed seat 5 by using the handle 11, and in the process of sliding movement, the spring 10 between the fixed seat 5 and the moving block 6 is compressed, and in the moving process of the moving block 6, the fixed rod 12 on the moving block 6 is driven to move out of the fixed hole 13 on the vertical plate 2, then the placing plate 4 is slid along the guide rod 3 on the cabinet body 1, and after being slid to the appropriate position, the handle 11 is released, so that the moving block 6 and the fixed rod 12 are moved under the elastic potential energy of the spring 10, so as to be reinserted into the fixed hole 13 of the vertical plate 2, thereby completing the fixing process of the placing plate 4, and in the process of use, when the cabinet body 1 needs to be fixed on the external connecting rod, the threaded rod 16 is driven to rotate by using the rotating block 17, so that the second clamping block 9 moves along the connecting block 7, then the first clamping block 8 and the second clamping block 9 are moved to both ends of the connecting rod, and the threaded rod 16 is reversely rotated, so that the fixing process of the first clamping block 8 and the second clamping block 9 and the rubber sleeve 15 thereon is completed.

[0041] More specifically, the fixing process between the top cover 19 and the first baffle 18 is completed by bolts on the top baffle of the cabinet body 1, so that when it encounters rainy and snowy weather, the rain and snow falling into the flow guide groove 21 on the top cover 19 still slides out along it, thereby playing a protective role for the cabinet body 1, and in the process of use, when the gas flows through the second baffle 25 at both ends of the moisture-proof base 22, it will pass through the flow guide groove 27 on the flow guide plate 26, so that it plays a flow guide role for the gas, and the moisture-proof filter screen 23 arranged on the moisture-proof base 22 plays a filtering role for some impurity gas, and in the process of use, the air flow process is promoted by using the fan 24 thereon, thereby reducing the influence of humid gas on the internal devices of the cabinet body 1.

[0042] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be described one by one here. In the above, whenever it is mentioned that it is fixedly connected, it is preferred to consider welding. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electrical control cabinet comprising a cabinet body (1), characterised in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a vertical plate (2), a guide rod (3), a placing plate (4), a fixed seat (5) and a moving block (6), the vertical plate (2) is arranged at the both ends of the inside of the cabinet (1), the guide rod (3) is arranged at the four corners of the inside of the cabinet (1), the placing plate (4) is slidably connected on the guide rod (3), the fixed seat (5) is fixedly installed at the both ends of the placing plate (4), the moving block (6) is slidably connected on the fixed seat (5), the rear of the cabinet (1) is provided with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a connecting block (7), a first clamping block (8) and a second clamping block (9), the connecting block (7) is uniformly fixedly installed at the rear end of the cabinet (1), the first clamping block (8) is fixedly installed on the connecting block (7), and the second clamping block (9) is slidably connected on the connecting block (7).

2. An electrical control cabinet according to claim 1, characterised in that: The spring (10) is connected between the moving block (6) and the fixed seat (5), and the handle (11) is installed on the moving block (6).

3. An electrical control cabinet according to claim 2, characterised in that: The fixed rod (12) is connected to the moving block (6), and the fixed holes (13) are uniformly formed in the inside of the cabinet (1) and are matched with the fixed rod (12).

4. An electrical control cabinet according to claim 3, characterised in that: The guide groove (14) is formed in the connecting block (7) and is matched with the second clamping block (9), and the rubber sleeve (15) is installed on the first clamping block (8) and the second clamping block (9).

5. An electrical control cabinet according to claim 4, characterised in that: The threaded rod (16) is rotatably connected to the first clamping block (8) and is threadedly connected with the second clamping block (9), and the rotating block (17) is installed on the threaded rod (16).

6. An electrical control cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a shielding assembly, the shielding assembly comprises a first baffle (18), a top cover (19) and a flow guide rod (20), the first baffle (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet (1), the top cover (19) is arranged on the first baffle (18), and the flow guide rod (20) is uniformly connected to the top cover (19).

7. An electrical control cabinet according to claim 6, characterised in that: The flow guide grooves (21) are uniformly formed in the top cover (19), the damp-proof base (22) is installed at the bottom of the cabinet (1), the damp-proof filter screen (23) is installed on the damp-proof base (22), the fan (24) is installed on the damp-proof base (22), and the blowing end of the fan (24) is matched with the damp-proof filter screen (23).

8. An electrical control cabinet according to claim 7, characterised in that: The second baffle (25) is installed at the both ends of the damp-proof base (22), the top of the second baffle (25) is connected with the drainage plate (26), the drainage grooves (27) are uniformly formed in the drainage plate (26), and the bolts (28) are detachably installed between the first baffle (18) and the top cover (19).