Liquid cooling embracing ring with bent flow channel

By designing a liquid-cooled ring with a bent flow channel and adopting a split structure and welding method, the problem of insufficient flow channel space in liquid-cooled structural components was solved, and efficient heat dissipation of complex electronic devices was achieved.

CN223694178UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19BEIJING HUAHANG RADIO MEASUREMENT & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423215167.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing liquid cooling structural components have insufficient flow channel space and are inconvenient to process, which cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of complex electronic devices.

Method used

Design a liquid-cooled retainer ring with a bent flow channel. The retainer ring body has a split structure and is fixed by welding. The internal flow channel is optimized into a three-section structure to achieve the connectivity and sealing of the internal flow channel.

Benefits of technology

It improves the feasibility and reliability of liquid-cooled ring manufacturing, enhances the heat dissipation capacity of electronic devices, and is suitable for electronic devices with high heat flux density and long-term operation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a liquid cooling embracing ring with a bent flow channel, belongs to the technical field of liquid cooling heat dissipation, and solves the problem of limited heat dissipation effect caused by limited space of an internal flow channel of a liquid cooling structure in the prior art. The liquid cooling embracing ring comprises an embracing ring main body, a liquid inlet joint and a liquid outlet joint, the holding ring body is of a split structure and comprises an upper ring, a middle ring and a lower ring. Two L-shaped runners and a linear runner are arranged on the lower surface of the upper ring; the middle ring is provided with two U-shaped flow channels penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle ring. Two linear runners are arranged on the upper surface of the lower ring; the first L-shaped flow channel, the first U-shaped flow channel, the first linear flow channel, the second U-shaped flow channel and the second L-shaped flow channel are communicated in sequence, and the bottoms of the first U-shaped flow channel and the second U-shaped flow channel are sealed through the second linear flow channel and the third linear flow channel to form an inner flow channel. According to the utility model, the design of the complex inner flow channel in the embracing ring is realized, so that the embracing ring has a plurality of bends, the liquid cooling area is increased, and the heat dissipation effect is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to liquid cooling heat dissipation technical field especially relates to a liquid cooling embrace ring with bending flow channel. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with the increasing degree of integration of electronic equipment, the heat power increases exponentially. At the same time, the volume and weight of electronic equipment are continuously compressed, and miniaturization and light weight are increasingly becoming the basic requirements of electronic equipment. Under the joint action of the two, the heat flux density of electronic equipment increases sharply, and the thermal control technology has become the key technology restricting the further development of detection and guidance technology.

[0003] The heat exchange capacity of the active liquid circulation system is high, and it has been more and more widely used in electronic equipment heat dissipation system, however, in practical application, due to the small space of electronic equipment, the space for water flow channel design is small, and it is very complex, at the same time, if the area through by water flow channel is too small, the good temperature control effect cannot be realized, and the two are in conflict. As a new technology, 3D printing can be applied to the production of complex equipment, however, due to the reasons such as the powder in the cavity cannot be cleaned, the deformation is large and the like, the structural parts of 3D printing cannot be applied to the structural parts of precise electronic design.

[0004] Therefore, the liquid cooling embrace ring with bending flow provided by the utility model has the advantages of convenient machining and production. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the above analysis, the utility model aims to provide a liquid cooling embrace ring with bending flow channel, so as to solve the problem of insufficient flow channel space or inconvenient machining and production of the existing liquid cooling structural part.

[0006] The utility model mainly aims to realize the following technical scheme:

[0007] A liquid cooling embrace ring with bending flow channel comprises: an embrace ring body, a liquid inlet connector and a liquid outlet connector.

[0008] The embrace ring body is a split structure, comprising: an upper ring, a middle ring and a lower ring; the lower surface of the upper ring is provided with a first L-shaped flow channel, a first linear flow channel and a second L-shaped flow channel; the middle ring is provided with a first U-shaped flow channel and a second U-shaped flow channel penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces thereof; the upper surface of the lower ring is provided with a second linear flow channel and a third linear flow channel;

[0009] After the upper ring, the middle ring and the lower ring are welded into one body, the first L-shaped flow channel, the first U-shaped flow channel, the first linear flow channel, the second U-shaped flow channel and the second L-shaped flow channel are sequentially communicated, and the second linear flow channel and the third linear flow channel can respectively close the bottom end slot of the first U-shaped flow channel and the second U-shaped flow channel, to form the inner flow channel.

[0010] The liquid inlet connector is used to guide the cooling liquid into the inner flow channel of the ring body, and the liquid outlet connector is used to guide the cooling liquid out of the inner flow channel of the ring body.

[0011] Further, the ring body is further provided with a cooling liquid inlet and a cooling liquid outlet in communication with the inner flow channel, and the cooling liquid inlet and the cooling liquid outlet are both communicated to the outer surface of the ring body.

[0012] Further, the cooling liquid inlet is used to connect the liquid inlet connector.

[0013] Further, the cooling liquid outlet is used to connect the liquid outlet connector.

[0014] Further, one end of the first L-shaped flow channel is connected to the cooling liquid inlet, and the other end is connected to one end of the first U-shaped flow channel.

[0015] Further, the bottoms of the first U-shaped flow channel and the second U-shaped flow channel are communicated to the lower surface of the middle ring, and both ends of the first U-shaped flow channel and the second U-shaped flow channel are communicated to the upper surface of the middle ring.

[0016] Further, one end of the first U-shaped flow channel is connected to the first L-shaped flow channel, and the other end is connected to one end of the first linear flow channel.

[0017] Further, one end of the second U-shaped flow channel is connected to the other end of the first linear flow channel, and the other end is connected to one end of the second L-shaped flow channel.

[0018] Further, the other end of the second L-shaped flow channel is connected to the cooling liquid outlet.

[0019] Further, positioning pin holes are arranged on the upper ring, the middle ring and the lower ring; pins are installed in the positioning pin holes, and are used to position the relative positions of the upper ring, the middle ring and the lower ring.

[0020] The technical scheme of the utility model can at least realize one of the following effects:

[0021] 1. The liquid cooling ring with a bending flow channel of the utility model is used for optimizing the internal flow channel of the ring body of the liquid cooling ring according to the heat dissipation demand of complex electronic equipment, designing the internal flow channel with multiple bends, improving the water flow channel area, and ensuring the sufficient cooling of electronic components after the liquid cooling medium is introduced, and can be applied to the liquid cooling heat dissipation of electronic equipment with high heat flux density and long working time.

[0022] 2.The liquid cooling ring with a bending flow channel, which optimizes the complex liquid cooling ring processing mode, designs the ring main body as a three-section structure, and can be fixed by welding, and the internal flow channel is also synchronously connected after the three-section ring body structure is welded; the liquid cooling ring is formed by a three-section welding mode, and the processing feasibility and reliability are improved.

[0023] The technical solutions of the above-mentioned technical solutions can be combined with each other to realize more optimized combination solutions. Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the subsequent description, and some advantages can be apparent from the description or can be understood by implementing the present application. The purpose and other advantages of the present application can be realized and obtained from the contents specifically pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] The drawings are only used for the purpose of illustrating specific embodiments and are not considered as limiting the present application, and the same reference signs represent the same parts throughout the drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the liquid cooling ring with a bending flow channel of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the bending flow channel inside the liquid cooling ring with a bending flow channel of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the liquid cooling ring with a bending flow channel of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the upper ring of the liquid cooling ring with a bending flow channel of the present application;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a front structural schematic view of the middle ring of the liquid cooling ring with a bending flow channel of the present application;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a back structural schematic view of the middle ring of the liquid cooling ring with a bending flow channel of the present application;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the lower ring of the liquid cooling ring with a bending flow channel of the present application.

[0032] Reference signs:

[0033] 1-ring main body; 2-liquid inlet joint; 3-liquid outlet joint;

[0034] 11-upper ring; 12-middle ring; 13-lower ring; 14-positioning pin hole;

[0035] 101 - inner flow channel; 102 - cooling liquid inlet; 103 - cooling liquid outlet; 104 - first L-shaped flow channel; 105 - first U-shaped flow channel; 106 - first linear flow channel; 107 - second U-shaped flow channel; 108 - second L-shaped flow channel; 109 - second linear flow channel; 110 - third linear flow channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, wherein the drawings form a part of the utility model, and are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the principles of the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] One specific embodiment of the utility model discloses a liquid cooling holding ring with a bending flow channel, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , comprising: a holding ring body 1, the inside of the holding ring body 1 is provided with a bending inner flow channel 101; the holding ring body 1 is a split structure, comprising: an upper ring 11, a middle ring 12 and a lower ring 13; the lower surface of the upper ring 11 is provided with a first L-shaped flow channel 104, a first linear flow channel 106 and a second L-shaped flow channel 108; the middle ring 12 is provided with a first U-shaped flow channel 105 and a second U-shaped flow channel 107 penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces thereof; the upper surface of the lower ring 13 is provided with a second linear flow channel 109 and a third linear flow channel 110; after the upper ring 11, the middle ring 12 and the lower ring 13 are welded into an entirety, the first L-shaped flow channel 104, the first U-shaped flow channel 105, the first linear flow channel 106, the second U-shaped flow channel 107 and the second L-shaped flow channel 108 are sequentially communicated, and the second linear flow channel 109 and the third linear flow channel 110 can respectively close the bottom end slot of the first U-shaped flow channel 105 and the second U-shaped flow channel 107, to form the inner flow channel 101.

[0039] Preferably, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the inner flow channel 101 is symmetrically provided with two in the inside of the holding ring body 1. As shown in Figure 2 , two inner flow channels 101 are arranged in the liquid cooling holding ring, and pass through the holding ring body 1 from front to back, so that the available solid structure in the holding ring body 1 is fully utilized, and the heat exchange cooling efficiency is enhanced.

[0040] The working principle of the liquid-cooled retaining ring of this utility model is as follows: After the electronic components start working, they generate heat, which heats the retaining ring body 1. The liquid cooling system drives the low-temperature liquid working medium to flow into the inner flow channel 101. The liquid cooling working medium and the retaining ring body 1 exchange heat, which carries away the heat, thereby achieving the effect of temperature control for the electronic components.

[0041] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the retaining ring body 1 is also provided with a coolant inlet 102 and a coolant outlet 103 that are connected to the inner flow channel 101. Both the coolant inlet 102 and the coolant outlet 103 are connected to the outer surface of the retaining ring body 1.

[0042] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the coolant inlet 102 is used to connect to the inlet connector 2, and the inlet connector 2 is used to introduce coolant into the inner flow channel 101 of the retaining ring body 1.

[0043] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the coolant outlet 103 is used to connect to the outlet connector 3, and the outlet connector 3 is used to discharge coolant from the inner flow channel 101 of the retaining ring body 1.

[0044] To ensure good heat exchange between the coolant and the liquid-cooled ring, the liquid working fluid must have sufficient heat exchange area within the ring body 1. In this invention, the design of the inner flow channel 101 within the liquid-cooled ring is as follows:

[0045] Specifically, one end of the first L-shaped flow channel 104 is connected to the coolant inlet 102, and the other end is connected to one end of the first U-shaped flow channel 105.

[0046] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the first U-shaped flow channel 105 and the second U-shaped flow channel 107 are connected to the lower surface of the middle ring 12, and both ends of the first U-shaped flow channel 105 and the second U-shaped flow channel 107 are connected to the upper surface of the middle ring 12.

[0047] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the starting ends of the first U-shaped flow channel 105 and the second U-shaped flow channel 107 are located on the upper surface of the middle ring 12, pass through the middle ring 12 and connect to the lower surface of the middle ring 12. The first U-shaped flow channel 105 and the second U-shaped flow channel 107 are connected to the side of the starting end by a slot at the bottom of the middle ring 12, and pass through the middle ring 12 again to connect to its upper surface as the end openings of the first U-shaped flow channel 105 and the second U-shaped flow channel 107.

[0048] Specifically, one end of the first U-shaped flow channel 105 is connected to the first L-shaped flow channel 104, and the other end is connected to one end of the first linear flow channel 106.

[0049] Specifically, one end of the second U-shaped flow channel 107 is connected with the other end of the first linear flow channel 106, and the other end is connected with one end of the second L-shaped flow channel 108.

[0050] Specifically, the other end of the second L-shaped flow channel 108 is connected with the cooling liquid outlet 103.

[0051] Further, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 7 The second linear flow channel 109 and the third linear flow channel 110 on the upper surface of the lower ring 13 are respectively aligned with the bottom cavities of the first U-shaped flow channel 105 and the second U-shaped flow channel 107 on the middle ring 12, and can close the bottom cavities of the first U-shaped flow channel 105 and the second U-shaped flow channel 107.

[0052] Further, positioning pin holes 14 are arranged on the upper ring 11, the middle ring 12 and the lower ring 13; pins are installed in the positioning pin holes 14, and are used for positioning the relative positions of the upper ring 11, the middle ring 12 and the lower ring 13.

[0053] In the utility model, since the liquid cooling clamping ring is directly contacted with electronic components, the liquid cooling clamping ring is required to have good sealing property, and at the same time, in order to ensure that the flow resistance of the complex flow channel is less than the pressure head of the driving pump, the liquid cooling clamping ring cannot be formed by the 3D mode. Because the internal flow channel is complex, the conventional soldering splicing forming cannot be produced, and finally the clamping ring main body 1 is designed as a three-section structure fixed by welding, so that the liquid cooling clamping ring is formed.

[0054] The specific processing procedure is as follows:

[0055] First step, the upper ring 11, the middle ring 12 and the lower ring 13 are first machined according to the requirements, in order to ensure the reliability of welding, the welding width is not less than 3mm at any welding position, and a machining allowance is reserved at the position prone to deformation for post-welding machining;

[0056] Second step, the solder is machined according to the size of the welding surface, and the positioning pin is installed in the directional pin hole 14 of the upper ring 11, the middle ring 12 and the lower ring 13 for positioning assembly;

[0057] Third step, the upper ring 11, the middle ring 12 and the lower ring 13 are pressed tightly, and then vacuum brazing is carried out;

[0058] Fourth step, after welding, pressure testing is carried out, and the pressure is required to be greater than the pressure head of the pump to ensure that no leakage occurs;

[0059] Fifth step, after the pressure test is passed, final machining is carried out, and then leakage is checked again to ensure the reliability.

[0060] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A liquid-cooled clamp ring having a meandering flow channel, characterized by, The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring.

2. The liquid-cooled clamp ring with a bended runner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring.

3. The liquid-cooled clamp ring with a bended runner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring.

4. The liquid-cooled clamp ring with a bended runner according to claim 3, characterized in that, The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring.

5. The liquid-cooled clamp ring with a bended runner according to claim 4, characterized in that, The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring.

6. The liquid-cooled clamp ring with a bended runner according to claim 5, characterized in that, The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring.

7. The liquid-cooled clamp ring with a bended runner according to claim 6, characterized in that, The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring.

8. The liquid-cooled clamp ring with a bended runner according to claim 7, characterized in that, The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring.

9. The liquid-cooled clamp ring with a bended runner according to claim 8, characterized in that, The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring.

10. The liquid-cooled clamp ring with a bended flow channel according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. The application relates to a cooling ring body and a cooling ring. 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