Waste residue crushing equipment for aluminum smelting

Abstract

The utility model discloses waste residue crushing equipment for aluminum smelting, which relates to the technical field of aluminum smelting and comprises a box body, a crushing component is mounted on the inner side of the box body and comprises a connecting shaft mounted on the inner side of the box body, a movable clamping plate is mounted on the outer side of the connecting shaft, a first crushing plate is mounted on one side of the movable clamping plate, and a second crushing plate is mounted on the other side of the movable clamping plate. A guide groove is formed in the other side of the movable clamping plate, a supporting rod is installed on the inner side of the box body, a telescopic rod is connected to the outer side of the supporting rod, and a pulley is installed at one end of the telescopic rod through a connecting piece. The telescopic rod and the movable clamping plate are installed, the telescopic rod extends and retracts to drive the pulley to move left and right, the pulley moves on the inner side of the guide groove, the bottom of the movable clamping plate shakes left and right, the movable clamping plate fixes the first crushing plate, the distance between the first crushing plate and the second crushing plate is continuously adjusted, and waste residues are extruded and crushed; and the size of the waste residues is reduced, and large waste residues can be crushed conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to aluminum smelting technical field, concretely is a kind of waste slag crushing equipment for aluminum smelting. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the aluminum smelting, forming process, a variety of by-products will be produced. As the main by-product of aluminum industry, aluminum ash is produced in all aluminum smelting process, and the aluminum content accounts for about 1 to 12% of the total loss in the process of aluminum production. In the past, people discarded aluminum slag as waste, which not only wasted aluminum resources but also caused environmental problems. Therefore, it is necessary to crush and utilize aluminum slag and manage aluminum slag, which not only improves the economic benefit of aluminum industry, but also has an important impact on the sustainable development of economy and society while realizing the effective recycling of resources.

[0003] Patent document CN219024582U discloses a smelting waste slag crushing device, which discloses "a waste slag crushing device, relating to the field of waste slag treatment device, comprising a crushing box, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the crushing box, an opening and closing mechanism for automatically opening or closing the feeding port is arranged inside the crushing box, a primary crushing mechanism and a secondary crushing mechanism are arranged inside the crushing box, the primary crushing mechanism is located at the bottom of the opening and closing mechanism, and the secondary crushing mechanism is located at the bottom of the primary crushing mechanism".

[0004] However, the above-mentioned crushing device lacks crushing of large waste slag, which can easily cause waste slag to be blocked. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a kind of waste slag crushing equipment for aluminum smelting, to solve the technical problem that the crushing device lacks crushing of large waste slag inside as proposed in the above background art, which can easily cause waste slag to be blocked.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of waste slag crushing equipment for aluminum smelting, comprising: box body, the inside of the box body is installed with crushing assembly, the crushing assembly includes connecting shaft installed in the inside of box body, the outside of the connecting shaft is installed with movable clamping plate, the side of the movable clamping plate is installed with first pulverizing plate, the other side of the movable clamping plate is installed with guide slot, the inside of the box body is installed with support rod, the outside of the support rod is connected with telescopic link, one end of the telescopic link is installed with pulley through connecting piece, pulley is in the inside of guide slot;

[0007] The inside of the box body is installed with fixed clamping plate, and the fixed clamping plate is located on one side of the movable clamping plate, and the side of the fixed clamping plate is installed with second pulverizing plate.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of symmetrically distributed guide inclined plates are mounted on the inner side of the box, and the guide inclined plates are located below the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, a crushing assembly is mounted on the inner side of the box, and the crushing assembly is located below the guide inclined plate.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises two groups of symmetrically distributed rotating shafts mounted on the inner side of the box, rotating rollers are mounted on the outer side of the rotating shafts, and wear-resistant plates are mounted on the outer side of the rotating rollers.

[0011] Preferably, a driving motor is mounted on the front side of the box, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the front end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, support legs are mounted on the two sides of the box.

[0013] Preferably, a controller is mounted on one side of the box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a movable clamping plate and a telescopic rod are installed, the telescopic rod is lengthened and shortened to drive the pulley to move left and right, the pulley moves in the inner side of the guide groove, the bottom of the movable clamping plate shakes left and right, the movable clamping plate fixes the first crushing plate, the distance between the first crushing plate and the second crushing plate is continuously adjusted, the waste residue is crushed and extruded, the volume of the waste residue is small, and the large waste residue is crushed conveniently.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses two groups of driving motors are installed, the two groups of driving motors run and drive the output end rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates and drives the outer rotating roller to rotate, the rotating roller rotates and drives the outer wear-resistant plate to rotate, the wear-resistant plate rotates and crushes the waste residue falling above, guarantees waste residue crushing effect, and the waste residue moves downward. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the movable clamping plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the wear-resistant plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, box; 2, connecting shaft; 3, movable clamping plate; 4, first crushing plate; 5, guide groove; 6, pulley; 7, telescopic rod; 8, support rod; 9, fixed clamping plate; 10, second crushing plate; 11, guide inclined plate; 12, rotating shaft; 13, rotating roller; 14, wear plate; 15, driving motor; 16, support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication between two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides an aluminum smelting waste residue crushing equipment, including: the inside installation of box 1 is broken up subassembly, broken up subassembly includes the connecting shaft 2 of installation in the inside of box 1, the outside installation of movable clamp plate 3 of connecting shaft 2, the one side installation of movable clamp plate 3 is first pulverization board 4, the other side installation of movable clamp plate 3 is guide groove 5, the inside installation of box 1 is support rod 8, the outside connection of support rod 8 has telescopic link 7, one end of telescopic link 7 is installed with pulley 6 through connecting piece, and pulley 6 is in the inside of guide groove 5, the inside installation of box 1 is fixed clamp plate 9, and fixed clamp plate 9 is located in one side of movable clamp plate 3, and the one side installation of fixed clamp plate 9 is second pulverization board 10;

[0026] Box 1 supports the inside crushing assembly, ensures the stable operation of the crushing assembly, the connecting shaft 2 in the crushing assembly is installed on the inside of the box 1, the connecting shaft 2 supports the outside movable clamp plate 3, the movable clamp plate 3 adjusts the angle with the connecting shaft 2 as the center, the box 1 fixes the inside fixed clamp plate 9, ensures the stability of the fixed clamp plate 9, the fixed clamp plate 9 fixes the second pulverization board 10, the fixed clamp plate 9 and the second pulverization board 10 are in an inclined state, the box 1 fixes the inside support rod 8, ensures the stability of the support rod 8, the support rod 8 supports the outside telescopic link 7, the telescopic link 7 is elongated or shortened to drive the pulley 6 to move left and right, the pulley 6 moves in the inside of the guide groove 5, the movable clamp plate 3 shakes left and right at the bottom, the movable clamp plate 3 fixes the first pulverization board 4, the distance between the first pulverization board 4 and the second pulverization board 10 is continuously adjusted, the waste residue crushing is extruded and crushed, so that the volume of the waste residue is smaller, and the large waste residue is conveniently crushed.

[0027] The inside of the box 1 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed guide inclined plates 11, which are located below the movable clamp plate 3 and the fixed clamp plate 9.

[0028] The inside of the box 1 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed guide inclined plates 11, which are located below the movable clamp plate 3 and the fixed clamp plate 9.

[0029] The inside of the box 1 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed guide inclined plates 11, which are located below the movable clamp plate 3 and the fixed clamp plate 9.

[0030] The box 1 supports the inner rotating shaft 12 to ensure the stable rotation of the rotating shaft 12, and two groups of driving motors 15 drive the output end rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 drives the outer rotating roller 13 to rotate, the rotating roller 13 drives the outer wear-resistant plate 14 to rotate, the wear-resistant plate 14 rotates to crush the falling waste on the upper side, and the waste crushing effect is ensured.

[0031] Support legs 16 are installed on the two sides of the box 1.

[0032] The support legs 16 fix the top box 1 to ensure the stable operation of the box 1.

[0033] A controller is installed on one side of the box 1.

[0034] The controller controls the operation of the equipment.

[0035] The working principle is that the connecting shaft 2 in the crushing assembly is installed on the inner side of the box 1, the connecting shaft 2 supports the outer movable clamping plate 3, the movable clamping plate 3 adjusts the angle with the connecting shaft 2 as the center, the box 1 fixes the inner fixed clamping plate 9 to ensure the stability of the fixed clamping plate 9, the fixed clamping plate 9 fixes the second crushing plate 10, the fixed clamping plate 9 and the second crushing plate 10 are in an inclined state, the box 1 fixes the inner support rod 8 to ensure the stability of the support rod 8, the support rod 8 supports the outer telescopic rod 7, the telescopic rod 7 is extended or shortened to drive the pulley 6 to move left and right, the pulley 6 moves in the inner side of the guide groove 5, the movable clamping plate 3 shakes left and right at the bottom, the movable clamping plate 3 fixes the first crushing plate 4, the distance between the first crushing plate 4 and the second crushing plate 10 is continuously adjusted, the waste crushing is extruded and crushed, the volume of the waste is reduced, the crushing of the large waste is facilitated, the guide inclined plate 11 guides the waste collection, two groups of driving motors 15 drive the output end rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 drives the outer rotating roller 13 to rotate, the rotating roller 13 drives the outer wear-resistant plate 14 to rotate, the wear-resistant plate 14 rotates to crush the falling waste on the upper side, and the waste crushing effect is ensured.

[0036] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.

Claims

1. An apparatus for crushing waste slags from aluminum smelting, characterized in that, It includes: the box (1), the inside of the box (1) is installed with broken assembly, the broken assembly includes the connecting shaft (2) installed in the inside of the box (1), the outside of the connecting shaft (2) is installed with movable clamp plate (3), one side of the movable clamp plate (3) is installed with first pulverizing plate (4), the other side of the movable clamp plate (3) is installed with guide slot (5), the inside of the box (1) is installed with support rod (8), the outside of the support rod (8) is connected with telescopic rod (7), one end of the telescopic rod (7) is installed with pulley (6) through connecting piece, pulley (6) is in the inside of guide slot (5); The inside of the box (1) is installed with fixed clamp plate (9), fixed clamp plate (9) is located on one side of movable clamp plate (3), one side of fixed clamp plate (9) is installed with second pulverizing plate (10).

2. The waste residue crushing apparatus for aluminum smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is installed with two groups of symmetrically distributed guide inclined plate (11), guide inclined plate (11) is located below movable clamp plate (3) and fixed clamp plate (9).

3. The waste residue crushing apparatus for aluminum smelting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is installed with grinding assembly, grinding assembly is located below guide inclined plate (11).

4. The waste residue crushing apparatus for aluminum smelting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding assembly includes two groups of symmetrically distributed rotating shaft (12) installed in the inside of the box (1), the outside of the rotating shaft (12) is installed with rotating roller (13), the outside of the rotating roller (13) is installed with wear plate (14).

5. The waste residue crushing apparatus for aluminum smelting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front of the box (1) is installed with driving motor (15), the output end of driving motor (15) is connected with the front end of rotating shaft (12).

6. The waste residue crushing apparatus for aluminum smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the box (1) are installed with support leg (16).

7. The waste residue crushing apparatus for aluminum smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the box (1) is installed with controller.

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