Leaching slag extraction device
By designing a leaching and slag extraction device and utilizing rotary centrifugal dewatering and flow guiding components, the problem of moisture carry-out pollution of raw materials such as plums, orange peels, and chrysanthemums during transportation was solved, achieving efficient dewatering and environmentally friendly transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423242336.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, raw materials such as plums, orange peels, and chrysanthemums absorb water well after being rinsed, causing a large amount of water to be carried away during transportation, polluting the factory area and roads, and easily clogging the slag extruder or requiring manual water control.
Design a leaching and slag removal device, including a box, a dewatering and conveying mechanism, a screw conveyor shaft and a motor. The device achieves dewatering of raw materials before transportation by rotating centrifugal dewatering and flow guiding components, thus preventing water from being carried out.
It effectively separates moisture from raw materials, ensuring their integrity, preventing contamination and blockage, reducing manual operation, and improving transportation efficiency and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223698048U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of beverage raw material processing equipment, concretely is a kind of extraction residue device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the processing flow of new and old extraction residue, except that tea residue is dry residue squeezed by squeezing machine, other raw materials, such as plum, orange peel and chrysanthemum, are cleaned by using stainless steel tank, and a large amount of water is paved, to clean the dust, pesticide residues, insects and other impurities on the surface of the raw materials, to ensure the hygiene and safety of the final product, and some raw materials, such as plums and orange peels, can also help to remove some bitter or bad flavor substances, so that the taste of tea is more mellow, and the bitter substances can also be removed by water, so that the moisture content of the raw materials can be adjusted to make them more suitable for subsequent processing.
[0003] For the raw materials in the stainless steel tank, the raw materials are mainly transported by two ways at present, one is to use the buoyancy provided by water to the raw materials, and then to manually send them across the squeezing machine into the conveying belt, and then to move them to the transport vehicle by the conveying belt, but a large amount of water is contained in these raw materials, which will pollute the factory area and road during transportation, and these raw materials have good water absorption, and cannot be squeezed, and the squeezing will be rotten and block the squeezing machine, and the other is to move these raw materials to the conveying belt by auger, without manual operation, but the problem of high water content in the raw materials cannot be solved, and the water will enter the transport vehicle with the raw materials, and the staff needs to control the water in situ to drive the transport vehicle, otherwise the water will leak during driving and pollute the site. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model technical scheme provides a solution significantly different from the prior art, to solve the technical problem that the raw materials such as plums, orange peels and chrysanthemums are accompanied by a large amount of water into the transport vehicle after water, which pollutes the factory area and road during transportation.
[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems by the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of extraction residue device, including box, dehydration transport mechanism is arranged at the opening on the side wall of the box, the dehydration transport mechanism includes dehydration cylinder with multiple through holes, dehydration cylinder is located in the box, the dehydration cylinder is movably connected with transport cover, transport cover is open at both ends, spiral conveying shaft is arranged in the transport cover, and the lower end of spiral conveying shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of dehydration cylinder.
[0007] Further, the inner wall of the upper end of the dehydration cylinder is provided with an annular stopper, and the annular stopper is provided with a bearing, and the inner ring of the bearing is connected with the lower end of the conveying cover.
[0008] Further, the conveying cover is provided with an inlet and an outlet respectively at positions close to the lower end and the upper end, and the inlet is hinged with a cover plate.
[0009] Further, the upper end of the conveying cover is provided with a top cover, and the top cover is provided with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the upper end of the spiral conveying shaft.
[0010] Further, the outer wall of the box body is provided with a first motor, a water inlet and a water outlet on one side, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the dehydration cylinder.
[0011] Further, a flow guide assembly is arranged close to the side of the box body, and the flow guide assembly comprises an arc-shaped flow guide plate, a plurality of pads are linearly arranged at equal intervals on the arc-shaped flow guide plate, the upper side of the pad is connected with the outer wall of the conveying cover, and the bottom of the arc-shaped flow guide plate is provided with a connecting pipeline which is butt-jointed with an interface on the box body.
[0012] Further, the lower side of the arc-shaped flow guide plate is provided with two support frames.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The box body, the first motor, the water inlet, the water outlet and the dehydration cylinder are arranged, the materials such as plum, orange peel and chrysanthemum are preliminarily dehydrated by rotating centrifugation after being washed, and then the second dehydration is carried out before the materials are transported to the transport vehicle under the cooperation of the conveying cover, the spiral conveying shaft, the bearing, the cover plate, the top cover and the second motor, so that most of the water in the materials can be separated out effectively, the materials are not damaged, the integrity of the materials is ensured, manual operation is not needed, it is very convenient, the transport vehicle does not need to be controlled in place to travel, the processing effect is improved, the separated water can be returned to the box body for unified treatment, the factory area and the road are not polluted, and the utility model has certain practical value.
[0015] The utility model will be explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the whole structure exploded schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3The dehydration conveying mechanism of the utility model is shown in the exploded view.
[0019] In the figure: 1, box; 11, first motor; 12, water inlet; 13, water outlet; 2, dehydration conveying mechanism; 21, dehydration cylinder; 211, annular baffle; 22, conveying cover; 221, feeding port; 222, discharging port; 23, spiral conveying shaft; 24, bearing; 25, cover plate; 26, top cover; 27, second motor; 3, flow guide assembly; 31, arc flow guide plate; 32, cushion block; 33, connecting pipe; 34, support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings, and several embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, but the utility model can be realized by different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, on the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosed content of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixedly attached" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar terms as used herein are for purposes of description only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The use of the terms "and / or" includes a combination of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0023] Please refer to the drawings carefully Figures 1-3 A leaching-out residue device, including box 1, dehydration conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the opening of the side wall of box 1, dehydration conveying mechanism 2 includes dehydration cylinder 21 with a plurality of through holes, dehydration cylinder 21 is located in box 1, conveying cover 22 is movably connected to dehydration cylinder 21, conveying cover 22 is open at both ends, spiral conveying shaft 23 is arranged in conveying cover 22, and the lower end of spiral conveying shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the bottom of dehydration cylinder 21.
[0024] Through the above structure, after the like plum, orange peel and chrysanthemum and other beverage raw materials are washed, most of the water in the raw materials can be effectively separated out before being transported to the transport vehicle, without causing damage to the raw materials, ensuring the integrity of the raw materials, without manual operation, very convenient, and the staff does not need to control the water in situ to drive the transport vehicle, improving the processing effect, without polluting the factory area and the road, having certain practical value.
[0025] The specific operation is as follows: first, open the cover plate 25, put the like plum, orange peel and chrysanthemum and other beverage raw materials into the dehydration cylinder 21, then introduce clean water into the box 1 through the water inlet 12, wash the raw materials, then open the valve (existing equipment, not shown in the figure) on the water outlet 13, discharge the water in the box 1, then open the first motor 11, drive the dehydration cylinder 21 to rotate, rotate and dehydrate the raw materials in the dehydration cylinder 21, after preliminary dehydration, open the second motor 27, drive the spiral conveying shaft 23 to rotate, under the action of the spiral conveying shaft 23, push the raw materials to move in the transport cover 22 (the transport cover 22 and the spiral conveying shaft 23 are long enough to reach the position of the transport vehicle conveying belt), during which the water on the raw materials will flow out of the through hole of the transport cover 22, flow into the arc-shaped flow guide plate 31, then flow back to the box 1 through the connecting pipe 33, and be treated again, at the same time, the raw materials are discharged from the discharge port 222 to the conveying belt, and then moved to the transport vehicle.
[0026] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the side close to the box 1 is provided with a flow guide assembly 3, the flow guide assembly 3 includes an arc-shaped flow guide plate 31, a plurality of pads 32 are linearly arranged on the arc-shaped flow guide plate 31 at equal intervals, the upper side of the pad 32 is connected with the outer wall of the transport cover 22, the bottom of the arc-shaped flow guide plate 31 is provided with a connecting pipe 33, the connecting pipe 33 is connected with the interface on the box 1, the lower side of the arc-shaped flow guide plate 31 is provided with two support frames 34, through the flow guide assembly 3, the wastewater flowing out of the through hole of the transport cover 22 is collected and introduced into the box 1, avoiding spilling on the path between the transport cover 22 and the transport vehicle.
[0027] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 and Figure 3The inner wall of the upper end of the dehydration cylinder 21 is provided with an annular baffle 211, the annular baffle 211 is provided with a bearing 24, the inner ring of the bearing 24 is connected with the lower end of the transportation cover 22, through the bearing 24, the dehydration cylinder 21 can stably rotate at the lower end of the transportation cover 22, the transportation cover 22 is provided with a feeding port 221 and a discharging port 222 at the positions close to the lower end and the upper end respectively, the feeding port 221 is hinged with a cover plate 25, through the cover plate 25, the feeding port 221 is sealed, the upper end of the transportation cover 22 is provided with a top cover 26, the top cover 26 is provided with a second motor 27, the output end of the second motor 27 is connected with the upper end of the spiral conveying shaft 23, through the second motor 27, the driving force for the rotation of the spiral conveying shaft 23 is provided, the outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a first motor 11, a water inlet 12 and a water outlet 13 on one side, the output end of the first motor 11 is connected with the dehydration cylinder 21, through the first motor 11, the driving force for the rotation of the dehydration cylinder 21 is provided.
[0028] The utility model has been described above in conjunction with the drawings, obviously, the utility model concrete implementation is not limited by the above-mentioned mode, as long as the method conception and technical scheme of the utility model are used to carry out this kind of non-essential improvement or the conception and technical scheme of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, all are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A leaching and slag removal device, comprising a housing (1), wherein a dewatering and transporting mechanism (2) is provided at an opening on the side wall of the housing (1), characterized in that, The dehydration transport mechanism (2) includes a dehydration cylinder (21) with multiple through holes. The dehydration cylinder (21) is located inside the box (1). The dehydration cylinder (21) is movably connected to a transport cover (22). The transport cover (22) has openings at both ends. A spiral conveying shaft (23) is provided inside the transport cover (22). The lower end of the spiral conveying shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the dehydration cylinder (21).
2. The leaching and slag removal apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, An annular baffle (211) is provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the dehydration cylinder (21), and a bearing (24) is provided on the annular baffle (211). The inner ring of the bearing (24) is connected to the lower end of the transport cover (22).
3. The leaching and slag removal apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transport cover (22) is provided with an inlet (221) and an outlet (222) near the lower and upper ends, respectively, and the inlet (221) is hinged with a cover plate (25).
4. The leaching and slag removal apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transport cover (22) is provided with a top cover (26) at the upper end, and a second motor (27) is provided on the top cover (26). The output end of the second motor (27) is connected to the upper end of the screw conveyor shaft (23).
5. The leaching and slag removal apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the box (1) is provided with a first motor (11), a water inlet (12) and a water outlet (13), and the output end of the first motor (11) is connected to the dehydration cylinder (21).
6. The leaching and slag removal apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, A flow guiding component (3) is provided on the side near the box (1). The flow guiding component (3) includes an arc-shaped flow guiding plate (31). Multiple pads (32) are linearly arranged at equal intervals on the arc-shaped flow guiding plate (31). The upper side of the pads (32) is connected to the outer wall of the transport cover (22). A connecting pipe (33) is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped flow guiding plate (31). The connecting pipe (33) is connected to the interface on the box (1).
7. A leaching and slag removal apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two support frames (34) are provided on the lower side of the arc-shaped guide plate (31).