Lock head gasket riveting positioning device
By using the positioning protrusion of the lower riveting head and the protrusion of the wire rope support plate in the lock head gasket riveting device, combined with the cylinder and guide rail system, the positioning problem of the lock head gasket and the wire rope is solved, achieving precise riveting connection and improving the performance of the seat belt buckle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423255995.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, it is difficult to achieve accurate positioning during the riveting connection of the lock head washer and the wire rope, resulting in inaccurate riveting.
The four positioning protrusions on the lower riveting head and the protrusions on the wire rope support plate, together with the cylinder and guide rail system, achieve precise positioning of the lock head gasket and top pressure positioning of the wire rope.
This achieves accurate positioning of the lock head washer and the wire rope, ensuring the precision and stability of the riveting process, reducing errors, and improving the overall performance of the seat belt buckle.
Smart Images

Figure CN223699121U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a lock head gasket riveting positioning device and belongs to the technical field of riveting devices. BACKGROUND
[0002] The safety belt is a very important passive safety system in the modern automobile safety system, and the safety belt buckle is a key part in the safety belt system. When a collision occurs, the commonly used safety belt buckle can generate a large waist force on the passenger, and the force changes with the change of the rigidity of the vehicle body and has a large change range. The excessive waist force can cause great harm to the passengers in the vehicle. The micro waist energy absorption device disclosed in the patent with the patent number CN116001723A and the name of a micro waist energy absorption device and safety belt buckle is a safety belt buckle force limiting device.
[0003] As shown in Figure 1 , the safety belt buckle includes a support plate 11, a steel wire rope 12, and a roller 13. The end of the steel wire rope passes through the roller 13, and a rivet head 16 is riveted at the end position of the steel wire rope 12. A lock head gasket 14 is embedded in the space formed by the bending of the steel wire rope 12. As shown in Figure 2 , the lock head gasket 14 includes a gasket body 141, and a first positioning hole 142 and a second positioning hole 143 are arranged on the gasket body 141. The lock head gasket 14 also has a containing groove 144 for containing the steel wire rope.
[0004] How to accurately position the lock head gasket 14 during riveting connection of the lock head gasket 14 and the steel wire rope becomes a problem to be solved. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a lock head gasket riveting positioning device, which can position the lock head gasket through four positioning protrusions on the lower riveting head and the protrusions on the steel wire rope support plate.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model aims to achieve the following:
[0007] The utility model relates to a lock head gasket riveting positioning device, which comprises a fixed bottom plate. Two straight guide rails are fixedly arranged on one side surface of the fixed bottom plate, and first air cylinders are fixedly arranged at both ends of the straight guide rails. A steel wire rope pressing piece is fixedly connected to the output end of the first air cylinder, and the steel wire rope pressing piece slides along the straight guide rails. The steel wire rope pressing piece comprises a notch portion arranged at the end thereof.
[0008] A stepped fixing seat is arranged between the two straight guide rails, a first through hole is arranged on the fixing seat, a lower riveting head that can move up and down is arranged in the first through hole, and a steel wire rope support plate is fixedly arranged on the stepped plane of the fixing seat.
[0009] The lower riveting pressure head comprises a lower riveting pressure head body, two first positioning protrusions and two second positioning protrusions; the steel wire rope supporting plate comprises a supporting plate body and a trapezoidal protrusion provided on the supporting plate body; and the two sides of the protrusion are provided with first protruding portions.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the above scheme and based on the above scheme: the fixing base plate is further provided with a placing base for placing a safety belt lock buckle and a fixing device for tightly fixing the safety belt lock buckle.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the above scheme and based on the above scheme: the fixing device is a rotary clamping air cylinder.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the above scheme and based on the above scheme: the other side of the fixing base plate is fixedly connected with a first base plate through a first guide column, the first guide column is sleeved with a second base plate; a second guide column is arranged between the second base plate and the first base plate; the second guide column is fixed with the first base plate, and the second base plate can move up and down along the second guide column.
[0013] A third guide column is fixed on the second base plate, and the other end of the third guide column penetrates through the fixing base plate and is fixed with the lower riveting pressure head.
[0014] A third base plate is fixed on the surface of the side of the first base plate close to the second base plate, a groove for bearing a spring is arranged on the third base plate, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the second base plate.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the above scheme and based on the above scheme: a second air cylinder is further fixed on the fixing base plate, the second air cylinder is connected with the placing base, and the placing base is close to and away from the fixing base.
[0016] The lock head gasket riveting positioning device has the following beneficial effects: the two first positioning protrusions and the two second positioning protrusions arranged on the lower riveting pressure head can correspond to the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole in the lock head gasket, so that positioning can be realized. The steel wire rope top pressing piece can top press the steel wire rope, and the accommodating groove and the steel wire rope are positioned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a structure diagram of a safety belt lock buckle;
[0018] Figure 2 is a structure diagram of a lock head gasket;
[0019] Figure 3 is a structure diagram of a riveting positioning device;
[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Another perspective view of the structure diagram;
[0021] Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the steel wire rope top pressure piece;
[0022] Figure 6 is the structure diagram of the fixed seat;
[0023] Figure 7 is the structure diagram of the lower riveting pressure head;
[0024] Figure 8 is the structure diagram of the steel wire strong supporting plate.
[0025] The mark in the figure is explained as follows: 01-frame; 201-fixed bottom plate; 202-first air cylinder; 203-steel wire rope top pressure piece; 2031-notched part; 2032-top pressure piece connecting groove; 204-linear guide rail; 205-guide rail sliding block; 206-lower riveting pressure head; 207-steel wire rope supporting plate; 2071-supporting plate main body; 2072-bump; 2073-recessed part; 2074-first protruding part; 2075-supporting plate fixing hole; 208-fixing device; 209-placing base; 210-third guide column; 211-first bottom plate; 212-second bottom plate; 213-third bottom plate; 214-spring; 215-first guide column; 216-second guide column; 217-second air cylinder; 218-fixed seat; 2181-first through hole; 2182-second through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] In combination Figures 1 to 8 , the embodiment is explained in detail. As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the lock head gasket riveting positioning device involved in the embodiment comprises a fixed bottom plate 201; two linear guide rails 205 are fixedly arranged on one side surface of the fixed bottom plate 201, and first air cylinders 202 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the linear guide rails 205; a steel wire rope top pressure piece 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first air cylinder 202, and the steel wire rope top pressure piece 203 slides along the linear guide rail 205; the steel wire rope top pressure piece 203 comprises a notched part 2031 arranged at the end thereof. Specifically, the steel wire rope top pressure piece 203 is fixed with the guide rail sliding block 205. The guide rail sliding block 205 is connected with the linear guide rail 204 and can slide on the linear guide rail 204. The output end piston rod of the first air cylinder 202 is fixedly connected with the steel wire rope top pressure piece 205. When the steel wire rope top pressure piece 205 is needed to top press the steel wire rope, the piston rod moves the steel wire rope top pressure piece 205 to the position where the steel wire rope is placed, so that the steel wire rope 12 will be bent, facilitating the placement of the lock head gasket 14.
[0028] As Figure 5 shown, the end of the steel wire rope top pressing piece 203 is provided with a notch part 2031, and the proximal end part of the other end is provided with a top pressing piece connecting groove 2032 for connecting with the piston rod of the first air cylinder 202.
[0029] A stepped fixing seat 218 is arranged between the two straight guide rails 205, the fixing seat 218 is provided with a first through hole 2181, a lower riveting head 206 that can move up and down is arranged in the first through hole 2181, and a steel wire rope supporting plate 207 is fixedly arranged on the stepped plane of the fixing seat 218. As Figure 6 shown, one side of the first through hole 2181 is arc-shaped, the other end is flat, and the flat side extends to the stepped part.
[0030] As Figure 7 shown, the lower riveting head 206 includes a lower riveting head body 2061, two first positioning protrusions 2062 and two second positioning protrusions 2063; the two first positioning protrusions 2062 are matched with two first positioning holes 142 in the lock head gasket, and the two second positioning protrusions 2063 are matched with two second positioning holes 143 in the lock head gasket. Further, the first positioning protrusions 2062 are cylindrical, and the cross section of the second positioning protrusions 2063 is generally in the shape of a waist.
[0031] As Figure 8 shown, the steel wire rope supporting plate 207 includes a supporting plate body 2071 and a trapezoidal protrusion 2072 arranged on the supporting plate body 2071; two first protrusion parts 2074 are arranged on the two sides of the protrusion 2072. The protrusion 2072 is matched with the opening end of the accommodating groove 144. The two sides of the protrusion 2072 are grooves. When placing the lock head gasket, the side walls on the two sides of the accommodating groove 144 in the lock head gasket need to be placed above the grooves on the two sides of the protrusion 2072. When riveting, the steel wire rope 12 will be accommodated in the accommodating groove 144, at which time the side walls of the accommodating groove 144 will be pressed into the grooves on the two sides of the protrusion 2072, so that the end of the side wall will be bent inward, so that the steel wire rope 12 can be fixed with the lock head gasket 14.
[0032] Further, the fixing bottom plate 201 is also fixedly provided with a placing base 209 for placing a safety belt lock and a fixing device 208 for pressing and fixing the safety belt lock. The placing base 209 has a groove matched with the safety belt lock, after being placed, the fixing device 208 can fix it in the placing base 209, avoiding the safety belt lock from moving around during riveting.
[0033] Further, the fixing device 208 is a rotary clamping air cylinder.
[0034] Further, the other side of the fixed base plate 201 is fixedly connected with the first base plate 211 through the first guide column 215, the first guide column 215 is sleeved with the second base plate 212; the second base plate 212 is provided with the second guide column 216 between the first base plate 211; the second guide column 216 is fixed with the first base plate 211, and the second base plate 212 can move up and down along the second guide column 216.
[0035] The third guide column 210 is fixed on the second base plate 212, and the other end of the third guide column 210 is in contact with the lower riveting head 206 through the fixed base plate 201. The third base plate 213 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first base plate 211 close to the second base plate 212, the third base plate 213 is provided with a groove for bearing the spring 214, and the other end of the spring 214 is fixed with the second base plate 212.
[0036] When riveting, the lower riveting head 206 needs to have a space for downward displacement, the lower riveting head 206 will press downward on the third guide column 210, and the third guide column 210 is fixed with the second base plate 212, so that the second base plate 212 is displaced downward, and the spring 214 below the second base plate 212 has a space for downward displacement. After the riveting is finished, the spring 214 resets the lower riveting head.
[0037] Further, the fixed base plate 201 is further provided with the second cylinder 217, the second cylinder 217 is connected with the placing base 209, and the placing base 209 is close to and away from the fixed seat 218. Specifically, a circular rod is connected, and the circular rod passes through the second through hole 2182 in the fixed seat 218.
[0038] When the lock head gasket riveting machine works, the second cylinder 217 pushes the placing base 209 away from the fixed seat 218, the roller 13 of the safety belt lock buckle is placed in the groove of the placing base 209, the second cylinder 217 pulls the placing base 209 back again, and the rotary clamping cylinder is controlled to be fixed. The steel wire rope 12 is placed above the protrusion 2072. The first cylinder 202 on both sides of the fixed base plate 201 works, drives the steel wire rope pressing piece 205 to press the steel wire rope 12 inward, and facilitates the placement of the lock head gasket 14. When the steel wire rope pressing piece 205 moves to the set position, the lock head gasket 14 is placed at the position of the steel wire rope, and the two first positioning protrusions 2062 are inserted into the two first positioning holes 142 in the lock head gasket, and the two second empty protrusions 2063 are inserted into the two second positioning holes 143 in the lock head gasket. The side walls on both sides of the containing groove 144 are inserted into the notch part 2031.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes without creative labor based on the concept of the present application. Therefore, any technical solutions obtained by logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the existing technology within the concept of the present application shall be within the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A lock head washer riveting and positioning device, characterized in that, It include fixed bottom plate (201);The side surface of the fixed bottom plate (201) is fixedly provided with two straight line guide rails (204), and both ends are fixedly provided with first air cylinder (202);The output end of the first air cylinder (202) is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope top pressure piece (203), and the steel wire rope top pressure piece (203) slides along the straight line guide rail (204);The steel wire rope top pressure piece (203) includes the notch part (2031) provided at the end thereof; Two straight line guide rails (204) are provided with a fixed seat (218) in the form of a step, a first through hole (2181) is arranged on the fixed seat (218), a lower riveting pressure head (206) movably arranged in the first through hole (2181), a steel wire rope supporting plate (207) is fixedly arranged on the step plane of the fixed seat (218); The lower riveting pressure head (206) includes a lower riveting pressure head main body (2061), two first positioning protrusions (2062) and two second positioning protrusions (2063);The steel wire rope supporting plate (207) includes a supporting plate main body (2071) and a trapezoidal protrusion (2072) arranged on the supporting plate main body (2071);The two sides of the protrusion (2072) are provided with first protrusion portions (2074).
2. A lock cylinder spacer swage positioning device according to claim 1 wherein, The fixed bottom plate (201) is also fixedly provided with a placing base (209) for placing a safety belt lock and a fixing device (208) for pressing the safety belt lock.
3. A lock cylinder spacer swage positioning device according to claim 2 wherein, The fixing device (208) is a rotary clamping air cylinder.
4. The lock cylinder spacer swage positioning device of claim 1 wherein, The other side of the fixed bottom plate (201) is fixedly connected with a first bottom plate (211) through a first guide column (215), and the first guide column (215) is sleeved with a second bottom plate (212);A second guide column (216) is arranged between the second bottom plate (212) and the first bottom plate (211);The second guide column (216) is fixed with the first bottom plate (211), and the second bottom plate (212) can move up and down along the second guide column (216); The second bottom plate (212) is fixed with a third guide column (210), and the other end of the third guide column (210) penetrates through the fixed bottom plate (201) and is fixed with the lower riveting pressure head (206); The first bottom plate (211) is fixedly provided with a third bottom plate (213) on the side surface close to the second bottom plate (212), and the third bottom plate (213) is provided with a groove for bearing a spring (214), and the other end of the spring (214) is in contact with the second bottom plate (212).
5. The lock cylinder spacer swage positioning device of claim 1 wherein, The fixed bottom plate (201) is also fixedly provided with a second air cylinder (217), and the second air cylinder (217) is connected with the placing base (209), so that the placing base (209) is close to and away from the fixed seat (218).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Miniature waist energy absorption device and safety belt lock catch
CN116001723A