Cross arm machining and positioning equipment

By designing a crossarm processing and positioning device with an automatic clamping and moving structure, the safety hazards caused by manual operation in existing equipment have been solved, and the automatic positioning and stable drilling of the crossarm have been achieved, improving the safety and convenience of processing.

CN223699410UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23SHANDONG DINGCHANG TOWER MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520235835.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing crossbeam processing and positioning equipment requires manual operation during drilling, which poses safety hazards and is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

A crossarm processing and positioning device was designed. It adopts a clamping component and a moving block linkage. The drive component automatically clamps the crossarm. Combined with the slide and inclined groove structure, the crossarm is automatically positioned and moved, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It reduces safety hazards for workers, improves the automation level and ease of operation of the processing, and ensures the stability and safety of the crossarm during the drilling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides cross arm processing and positioning equipment, which relates to the technical field of electrical equipment manufacturing, and comprises an operation table top, a first chute hole and a second chute hole are respectively arranged on the operation table top, a moving block connected on the operation table top in a sliding manner is arranged between the first chute hole and the second chute hole, and a cross arm main body is arranged on the moving block. Through structural linkage between the clamping assemblies and the moving blocks, when the clamping plates do not conduct clamping movement, the moving blocks are in a push-out state, workers can conduct feeding conveniently, potential safety hazards are reduced, meanwhile, after feeding is completed, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are driven by the driving piece to slide relatively, and therefore the cross arm body is automatically clamped, and the working efficiency is improved. The cross arm body is prevented from moving or shaking in the machining process, when the clamping plate moves and clamps, the moving block and the cross arm body are also moved and reset, after punching is completed, the moving block is automatically pushed out, and convenience is provided for discharging.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to power equipment manufacturing technical field especially relates to a cross arm processing positioning equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cross arm is the angle iron (component) fixed horizontally on the top or middle part of the electric pole, is the important component in the pole tower, is mainly used to install the insulator and the hardware, supports the wire, the lightning conductor, and makes it keep the certain safety distance according to the regulation. In addition, the cross arm is also used to install the line equipment, such as switch device, lightning arrester etc.

[0003] The existing cross arm processing positioning equipment needs to manually put the hand into the inside of the punching equipment when punching the cross arm, places the cross arm at the bottom of the puncher, and at the same time, manually assists the positioning of the cross arm when punching, manually puts the hand into the inside of the equipment to take out the cross arm after punching, and places the cross arm that is not punched in the inside, which increases certain safety hazard. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a cross arm processing positioning equipment, which has the advantages of reducing the safety hazard of the staff.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cross arm processing positioning equipment, including operation mesa, first sliding slot hole and second sliding slot hole are respectively set up on the operation mesa, and the first sliding slot hole and the second sliding slot hole are equipped with the moving block of sliding connection on the operation mesa, the moving block is equipped with the cross arm main part, first clamping plate and second clamping plate are respectively slidably connected in the first sliding slot hole and the second sliding slot hole, and are used for clamping the cross arm main part, the both sides of the moving block are respectively equipped with the sliding slot, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively slidably connected in the sliding slot, one end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is respectively fixedly connected with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the other end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is respectively fixedly connected with the slide post, first inclined slot and second inclined slot are respectively set up in the moving block, and the slide post is slidably connected in the first inclined slot and the second inclined slot, the bottom of the operation mesa is equipped with the driving part for driving the relative sliding of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the operation mesa is equipped with the punching part for punching the cross arm main part.

[0006] Preferably, the driving part includes the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate fixedly connected with the bottom of the operation mesa, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are rotatably connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod respectively, one end of the bidirectional screw rod penetrates the first connecting plate, and the end of the bidirectional screw rod penetrating the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the motor.

[0007] Preferably, the punching member comprises a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the operation table, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the output shaft of the cylinder penetrates the support frame, and a puncher is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder and used for punching the cross arm body.

[0008] Preferably, the fastener comprises a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame which are slidingly connected to the moving block, screw rods are arranged on the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame respectively and are threadedly connected to the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame respectively, press blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rods, and the bottom of the press blocks is in extrusion contact with the top of the cross arm body.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the moving block is provided with a sliding groove, sliding blocks are slidingly connected to the sliding groove respectively, clamping grooves are arranged on one side of the sliding blocks respectively, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame respectively, and the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the operation table is symmetrically connected with supporting legs, and the bottom of the supporting legs is fixedly connected with anti-skid pads.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0012] 1、the utility model discloses, through the structure linkage between the clamping assembly and the moving block, when the clamping plate does not carry out clamping movement, the moving block is the push -out state, and the staff is convenient for feeding, has reduced the security risk, and simultaneously, after feeding is completed, drive first clamping plate and second clamping plate relative sliding through the drive piece, thereby automatic clamping cross arm body is carried out, prevents cross arm body from shifting or wobbling in the processing process, when the clamping plate moves clamping, the moving block and cross arm body also carry out the movement reset, after punching is completed, the moving block is automatically pushed out, and provides the convenience for unloading.

[0013] 2、the utility model discloses, through setting up detachable fastener on the outside of the moving block, can carry out dismounting when not using, manually with screw rod thread rotation, until press block bottom and cross arm body extrusion contact, improved the stability of cross arm body in the moving push -out process. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 a front view structure perspective view of a cross arm machining positioning equipment is provided for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 a main body mechanism perspective view of a cross arm machining positioning equipment is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 a main body mechanism top view structure perspective view of a cross arm machining positioning equipment is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the driving part of the cross arm machining positioning equipment according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the clamping part of the cross arm machining positioning equipment according to the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1, operation table top; 101, first sliding groove hole; 102, second sliding groove hole; 103, first clamping plate; 104, second clamping plate; 105, first connecting rod; 106, second connecting rod; 107, moving block; 108, first inclined groove; 109, second inclined groove; 111, first connecting plate; 112, second connecting plate; 113, bidirectional screw rod; 114, motor; 2, punching part; 201, support frame; 202, air cylinder; 203, punch; 4, cross arm main body; 5, fastener; 501, first connecting frame; 502, second connecting frame; 503, screw rod; 504, pressing block; 505, sliding groove; 506, sliding block; 507, clamping groove; 508, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the utility model, however, the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 With Figure 4For the first embodiment of the utility model, this embodiment provides a cross arm machining positioning equipment, including operation mesa 1, first sliding slot hole 101 and second sliding slot hole 102 are set up respectively on operation mesa 1, and the moving block 107 of sliding connection on operation mesa 1 is arranged between first sliding slot hole 101 and second sliding slot hole 102, the cross arm main part 4 is arranged on the moving block 107, first clamping plate 103 and second clamping plate 104 are slidably connected in first sliding slot hole 101 and second sliding slot hole 102 respectively, for the clamping of cross arm main part 4, the both sides of moving block 107 are respectively provided with sliding slot, and first connecting rod 105 and second connecting rod 106 are slidably connected in the sliding slot respectively, and one end of first connecting rod 105 and second connecting rod 106 is fixedly connected with first clamping plate 103 and second clamping plate 104 respectively, and the other end of first connecting rod 105 and second connecting rod 106 is fixedly connected with slide post respectively, first inclined slot 108 and second inclined slot 109 are respectively set up in moving block 107, and slide post is slidably connected in first inclined slot 108 and second inclined slot 109 respectively, the bottom of operation mesa 1 is provided with the driving part for driving the relative sliding of first clamping plate 103 and second clamping plate 104, and the punching part 2 for punching cross arm main part 4 is arranged on operation mesa 1.

[0025] Specifically, the driving part includes the first connecting plate 111 and the second connecting plate 112 fixedly connected with the bottom of the operation mesa 1, the bidirectional screw rod 113 is rotatably connected between the first connecting plate 111 and the second connecting plate 112, the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 104 are threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 113 respectively, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 113 penetrates the first connecting plate 111, and the end of the bidirectional screw rod 113 penetrating the second connecting plate 112 is fixedly connected with the motor 114.

[0026] Further, under the driving of the driving part, the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 104 clamp and fix the cross arm main part 4 placed outside the moving block 107, at the same time, the first connecting rod 105 and the second connecting rod 106 slide to one end inside the first inclined slot 108 and the second inclined slot 109, when the cross arm main part 4 completes the punching task, the driving part drives the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 104 to move outward at the same time, at this time, the first connecting rod 105 and the second connecting rod 106 slide to the other end of the first inclined slot 108 and the second inclined slot 109 through the slide post at the bottom, so as to push out the moving block 107 and the cross arm main part 4 outside it, facilitating discharging.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 , Figure 5For the second embodiment of the utility model, this embodiment is based on the last embodiment, the punching part 2 includes the support frame 201 fixedly connected on the top of the operation table top 1, the top of the support frame 201 is fixedly connected with the pneumatic cylinder 202, the output shaft of the pneumatic cylinder 202 penetrates the support frame 201, and the output shaft of the pneumatic cylinder 202 is fixedly connected with the puncher 203, which is used for punching the cross arm body 4.

[0029] Specifically, the fastener 5 includes the first connecting frame 501 and the second connecting frame 502 slidably connected on the moving block 107, the first connecting frame 501 and the second connecting frame 502 are respectively provided with the threaded rod 503 threadedly connected therewith, the bottom of the threaded rod 503 is fixedly connected with the pressing block 504, the bottom of the pressing block 504 is in extrusion contact with the top of the cross arm body 4, one side of the moving block 107 is provided with the sliding groove 505, the sliding groove 505 is slidably connected with the sliding block 506 respectively, one side of the sliding block 506 is respectively provided with the clamping groove 507, one side of the first connecting frame 501 and the second connecting frame 502 is respectively fixedly connected with the clamping block 508, and the clamping block 508 is matched with the clamping groove 507, the bottom of the operation table top 1 is symmetrically connected with the supporting leg, and the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with the non-slip pad.

[0030] Further, first, the fastener 5 is clamped in the clamping groove 507 outside the moving block 107 through the external clamping block 508, then the fastener 5 is moved to the appropriate position in parallel through the sliding block 506, the operator rotates the threaded rod 503 until the bottom pressing block 504 is in extrusion contact with the top of the cross arm body 4, after fixing, the pneumatic cylinder 202 drives the puncher 203 to move downward, the puncher 203 performs punching outside the cross arm body 4, and the puncher 203 is lifted upward through the driving pneumatic cylinder 202, and the punching is completed.

[0031] Working principle: the staff detects the whole cross arm processing equipment, after detection is completed, the processing of the cross arm can be carried out, first, when the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 104 move outward to the limit state, the moving block 107 is in the pushing-out state, at this time, the staff can stably place the cross arm body 4 to be processed outside the moving block 107, secondly, the fastener 5 is clamped in the sliding block 506 for fixing, after fixing is completed, it is moved to the appropriate clamping position, then the threaded rod 503 is manually rotated until the bottom pressing block 504 of the threaded rod 503 is in extrusion contact with the top of the cross arm body 4, after fixing is completed, the bidirectional screw rod 113 is driven to rotate by the motor 114, and the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 104 are relatively moved at the same time while the bidirectional screw rod 113 rotates.

[0032] At this time, one end of the first connecting rod 105 and the second connecting rod 106 is fixed on the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 104, and the other end is connected with the first inclined groove 108 and the second inclined groove 109 on the moving block 107 through the slide column, forming a linkage mechanism, when the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 104 move in opposite directions, the first connecting rod 105 and the second connecting rod 106 slide to the end close to the cross arm body 4 through the slide column at the bottom, at this time, the moving block 107 moves to the bottom of the punching element 2, the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 104 clamp the two ends of the cross arm body 4, then the puncher 203 is driven downward by the air cylinder 202 to punch the top of the cross arm body 4, after the punching is completed, the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 104 are driven by the driving element to move to the two ends of the operation table 1, at the same time, the slide column at the bottom of the first connecting rod 105 and the second connecting rod 106 slides to the end close to the fastener 5 of the first inclined groove 108 and the second inclined groove 109, so that the moving block 107 and the cross arm body 4 can be pushed out, the staff rotates the fastener 5 to take down the punched cross arm body 4, and then reloads.

[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments without departing from the technical scheme of the present application, according to the technical essence of the present application, still belongs to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A crossbeam processing and positioning device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The operating table (1) is provided with a first sliding groove hole (101) and a second sliding groove hole (102). A movable block (107) is slidably connected to the operating table (1) between the first sliding groove hole (101) and the second sliding groove hole (102). A crossbeam body (4) is provided on the movable block (107). A first clamping plate (103) and a second clamping plate (104) are slidably connected in the first sliding groove hole (101) and the second sliding groove hole (102) respectively, for clamping the crossbeam body (4). Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the movable block (107). A first connecting rod (105) and a second connecting rod (106) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves respectively. One end of the connecting rod (105) and the second connecting rod (106) are fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (103) and the second clamping plate (104) respectively. The other end of the first connecting rod (105) and the second connecting rod (106) are fixedly connected to the sliding column respectively. The moving block (107) is provided with the first inclined groove (108) and the second inclined groove (109) respectively. The sliding column is slidably connected in the first inclined groove (108) and the second inclined groove (109) respectively. The bottom of the operating table (1) is provided with a driving component for driving the first clamping plate (103) and the second clamping plate (104) to slide relative to each other. The operating table (1) is provided with a drilling component (2) for drilling holes in the crossbeam body (4).

2. The crossbeam processing and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a first connecting plate (111) and a second connecting plate (112) fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table (1). A bidirectional lead screw (113) is rotatably connected between the first connecting plate (111) and the second connecting plate (112). A first clamping plate (103) and a second clamping plate (104) are respectively threaded to the bidirectional lead screw (113). One end of the bidirectional lead screw (113) penetrates the first connecting plate (111), and the end of the bidirectional lead screw (113) that penetrates the second connecting plate (112) is fixedly connected to a motor (114).

3. The crossbeam processing and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching component (2) includes a support frame (201) fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (1). A cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (201). The output shaft of the cylinder (202) penetrates the support frame (201), and a punch (203) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder (202) for punching holes in the crossbeam body (4).

4. The crossbeam processing and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (5) includes a first connecting frame (501) and a second connecting frame (502) slidably connected to the movable block (107). The first connecting frame (501) and the second connecting frame (502) are respectively provided with screws (503) threadedly connected to them. A pressing block (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw (503), and the bottom of the pressing block (504) is in pressing contact with the top of the crossbeam body (4).

5. The crossbeam processing and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (505) is provided on one side of the movable block (107), and a sliding block (506) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (505). A clamping groove (507) is provided on one side of the sliding block (506). A clamping block (508) is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting frame (501) and the second connecting frame (502), and the clamping block (508) is adapted to the clamping groove (507).

6. The crossbeam processing and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the operating table (1) is symmetrically connected with support legs, and the bottom of the support legs is fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.