Glass laser drilling machine
By introducing limiting and auxiliary heat dissipation components into the glass laser drilling machine, the problems of poor heat dissipation and glass loosening during laser drilling are solved, thereby improving processing efficiency and precision.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520101085.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
During laser drilling, the high energy density of the laser beam causes the material surface to rapidly convert into heat energy, resulting in a sharp increase in local temperature. This makes it impossible to continue drilling, and the poor heat dissipation effect affects efficiency. Glass is also prone to loosening during processing, which can lead to drilling errors.
A glass laser drilling machine was designed, comprising a limiting component and an auxiliary heat dissipation drilling component. The limiting component secures the glass with a double-ended screw and a rubber limiting block to prevent loosening. The auxiliary heat dissipation drilling component uses a pump and water tank system, with a water pump and a filter screen assembly. By starting the pump, water is introduced into a corrugated pipe and a conduit and sprayed onto the glass to remove heat. The filter screen filters impurities in the waste liquid to prevent impurities from entering the pump.
It achieves effective heat dissipation and fixation during glass drilling, improves processing efficiency, and avoids errors caused by long drilling intervals and loose glass.
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Figure CN223699684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to glass processing technical field, concretely is glass laser drilling machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Glass is noncrystalline inorganic nonmetallic material, generally is with a variety of inorganic minerals as main raw material, additionally add a small amount of auxiliary raw material and make, its main component is silica and other oxides, main component is silicate complex salt, is a noncrystalline solid of irregular structure, belongs to mixture, and colored glass that shows color by mixing some metal oxides or salts and toughened glass made by physical or chemical method, sometimes transparent plastic is also called organic glass, with the rapid economic development, people's living standards improve day by day, glass and are widely used in indoor decoration field, and the use of glass is increasingly widespread, and with people's attention to the quality of glass products, the requirement of glass production is correspondingly high, and the glass production operation often needs to punch the glass.
[0003] In the laser drilling process, due to the high energy density of the laser beam, the material surface absorbs light energy and rapidly converts it into heat energy, the local temperature rises sharply, which leads to the inability to continuously process in the drilling process, the poor heat dissipation effect leads to long drilling interval time, which affects the processing efficiency, and the existing glass processing process is to place the glass on the processing table, which is easy to cause the glass to loosen during processing. Cause drilling error. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve the problem that in the laser drilling process, due to the high energy density of the laser beam, the material surface absorbs light energy and rapidly converts it into heat energy, the local temperature rises sharply, which leads to the inability to continuously process in the drilling process, the poor heat dissipation effect leads to long drilling interval time, which affects the processing efficiency, and the existing glass processing process is to place the glass on the processing table, which is easy to cause the glass to loosen during processing. Cause drilling error; The utility model aims at providing glass laser drilling machine.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: glass laser drilling machine, including processing table, the upper surface of the processing table is fixed with vertical rod, the upper end of the vertical rod is fixed with upper plate, the upper surface of the upper plate is provided with first sliding slot, the first sliding slot is slidably provided with sliding plate, the inside of the sliding plate is fixed with laser drilling head, the processing table is connected with limiting assembly, the processing table, upper plate and sliding plate are all connected with auxiliary heat dissipation drilling assembly, the upper surface of the upper plate is fixed with electric sliding rail, the electric sliding rail is slidably provided with electric sliding block, the upper surface of the electric sliding block is fixed with fixed plate, the other end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding plate;
[0006] The auxiliary heat dissipation drilling assembly includes a connecting cylinder fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machining table, a side slot is formed in the side surface of the connecting cylinder, a filter frame plate is movably inserted into the side slot, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the inside of the filter frame plate, a water tank is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting cylinder, a pump is fixedly arranged at one side of the water tank, a corrugated pipe is fixedly arranged at the other end of the pump, a guide pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the corrugated pipe, a water jet head is fixedly arranged at the other end of the guide pipe, a second sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the machining table, a vertical plate is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove, the water jet head penetrates through the vertical plate, a through slot is formed in the lower surface of the upper plate, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower surface of the sliding plate, the connecting plate penetrates through the through slot, and the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a rectangular groove formed in the inside of the machining table, a double-headed screw is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the rectangular groove, a sleeve plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the double-headed screw, the sleeve plate is slidably attached to the inner surface of the rectangular groove, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sleeve plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the machining table, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the machining table, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the double-headed screw.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0009] 1、In the process of drilling glass through the laser drilling head, the pump can be started to guide the water in the water tank into the rectangular pipe, the corrugated pipe and the guide pipe, and finally sprayed on the glass through the water jet head, thereby taking away the heat generated during drilling.
[0010] 2、The glass can be placed on the machining table, and then the driving motor can be started to rotate the double-headed screw, so that the two sleeve plates sleeved on the outer surface of the double-headed screw slide along the rectangular groove, thereby making the rubber limiting block contact with the glass to limit it, avoiding movement of the glass during processing and avoiding errors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described in the following are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0012] Figure 1 The present application is a schematic diagram of the structure.
[0013] Figure 2 The present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting assembly.
[0014] Figure 3 The present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary heat dissipation drilling assembly.
[0015] Figure 4 The present application is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting cylinder.
[0016] In the figure: 1, processing table; 11, vertical rod; 12, upper plate; 13, electric sliding rail; 14, electric sliding block; 15, fixed plate; 16, first sliding groove; 17, sliding plate; 18, laser drilling head; 2, limiting assembly; 21, rectangular groove; 22, double-end screw; 23, cover plate; 25, clamping plate; 26, rubber limiting block; 27, supporting plate; 28, driving motor; 29, protective shell; 3, auxiliary heat dissipation drilling assembly; 31, connecting cylinder; 311, side slot; 312, filter frame plate; 313, filter screen; 314, bolt; 32, water tank; 33, pump; 34, rectangular pipe; 35, corrugated pipe; 36, conduit; 37, water jet head; 38, second sliding groove; 39, vertical plate; 4, through groove; 41, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0018] Embodiment: as Figures 1-4The utility model provides a glass laser drilling machine, including processing station 1, the upper surface fixed of processing station 1 is equipped with vertical rod 11, the upper end fixed of vertical rod 11 is equipped with upper plate 12, the upper surface of upper plate 12 is equipped with first sliding slot 16, the inside fixed of sliding plate 17 is equipped with laser drilling head 18 in first sliding slot 16, the upper surface of processing station 1 is connected with the limit component 2 of limiting component 2, processing station 1, upper plate 12 and the upper surface of sliding plate 17 all are connected with auxiliary heat dissipation drilling assembly 3,
[0019] The auxiliary heat dissipation drilling assembly 3 includes connecting cylinder 31, the lower surface of processing station 1 is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder 31, the side of connecting cylinder 31 is equipped with side slot 311, the side of side slot 311 is movably inserted with filter frame plate 312, the inside fixed of filter frame plate 312 is equipped with filter screen 313, the lower end of connecting cylinder 31 is fixedly provided with water tank 32, the side of water tank 32 is equipped with water inlet pipe, can guide the water outside into water tank 32, one side of water tank 32 is fixedly provided with pump 33, the other end of pump 33 is fixedly provided with bellows 35, the upper end of bellows 35 is fixedly provided with conduit 36, the other end of conduit 36 is fixedly provided with water jet head 37, the upper surface of processing station 1 is equipped with second sliding slot 38, the inside of second sliding slot 38 is slidably provided with vertical plate 39, water jet head 37 penetrates vertical plate 39, the lower surface of upper plate 12 is equipped with through slot 4, the lower surface of sliding plate 17 is fixedly provided with connecting plate 41, connecting plate 41 penetrates through slot 4, the lower end of connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected with the upper end of vertical plate 39, in the process of drilling glass by laser drilling head 18, can guide the water in water tank 32 into rectangular pipe 34, bellows 35 and conduit 36 by starting pump 33, finally can be sprayed by water jet head 37, is sprayed on glass, carries away the heat generated when drilling, part of water in the process of drilling enters water tank 32 through connecting cylinder 31, can filter the impurities by filter screen 313 in filter frame plate 312, avoid the impurities from entering pump 33, can recycle water,
[0020] The side of filter frame plate 312 is screw-threadedly inserted with bolt 314, the end of bolt 314 is screw-threadedly inserted in the inside of connecting cylinder 31, can install filter frame plate 312 on connecting cylinder 31 by bolt 314, also is convenient for subsequent dismounting, the cross section shape of filter frame plate 312 is " T " shape, is convenient for connecting, the upper surface of upper plate 12 is fixedly provided with electric sliding rail 13, the inside of electric sliding rail 13 is slidably provided with electric sliding block 14, the upper surface of electric sliding block 14 is fixedly provided with fixed plate 15, the other end of fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of sliding plate 17, and sliding plate 17 is moved conveniently,
[0021] The limiting assembly 2 includes a rectangular groove 21 which is arranged in the inside of the processing table 1, the inner surface of the rectangular groove 21 is rotationally provided with a double head screw rod 22, the outer surface of the double head screw rod 22 is threadedly sleeved with a sleeve plate 23, the sleeve plate 23 is provided with two, and the sleeve plate 23 is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the double head screw rod 22, so that the stability of the limiting is improved, the sleeve plate 23 is slidably attached to the inner surface of the rectangular groove 21, the upper surface of the sleeve plate 23 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 25, one side of the processing table 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 27, the upper surface of the supporting plate 27 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 28, the output end of the driving motor 28 penetrates the processing table 1, and the output end of the driving motor 28 is fixedly connected with one end of the double head screw rod 22, so that the glass can be placed on the processing table 1, then the driving motor 28 can be started to drive the double head screw rod 22 to rotate, the two sleeve plates 23 sleeved with the outer surface of the double head screw rod 22 slide along the rectangular groove 21, so that the rubber limiting block 26 can be in contact with the glass to limit the glass, and movement of the glass during processing is avoided, so that errors are avoided.
[0022] The opposite side of the two clamping plates 25 is fixedly provided with a plurality of rubber limiting blocks 26, so that the stability of the limiting is improved, the upper surface of the supporting plate 27 is fixedly provided with a protective shell 29, and the driving motor 28 is arranged in the inside of the protective shell 29, so that the driving motor 28 is protected.
[0023] Working principle: in use, the glass can be placed on the processing table 1, then the driving motor 28 can be started to drive the double head screw rod 22 to rotate, the two sleeve plates 23 sleeved with the outer surface of the double head screw rod 22 slide along the rectangular groove 21, so that the rubber limiting block 26 can be in contact with the glass to limit the glass, and movement of the glass during processing is avoided, so that errors are avoided.
[0024] During the process of drilling the glass through the laser drilling head 18, the pump 33 can be started to guide the water in the water tank 32 into the rectangular pipe 34, the corrugated pipe 35 and the conduit 36, and finally sprayed out through the water jet head 37, so that the water is sprayed on the glass and carries away the heat generated during drilling, part of the water during the drilling process enters the water tank 32 through the connecting cylinder 31, the impurities can be filtered through the filter screen 313 in the filter frame plate 312, so that the impurities are prevented from entering the pump 33, and the water can be recycled.
[0025] The electric sliding rail 13 can be started to drive the electric sliding block 14 to move, the connecting plate 41 can drive the sliding plate 17 to move, so that the position of drilling can be adjusted, and the water jet head 37 can be moved through the connecting plate 41 cooperating with the corrugated pipe 35.
[0026] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A glass laser drilling machine comprising a machining table, characterized in that: the upper surface of the machining table is fixedly provided with a vertical rod, the upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly provided with an upper plate, the upper surface of the upper plate is provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is slidably provided with a sliding plate, the inside of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a laser drilling head, the machining table is connected with a limiting assembly, and the machining table, the upper plate and the sliding plate are all connected with an auxiliary heat dissipation drilling assembly; the auxiliary heat dissipation drilling assembly comprises a connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machining table, the side surface of the connecting cylinder is provided with a side insertion slot, a filter frame plate is movably inserted into the side insertion slot, the inside of the filter frame plate is fixedly provided with a filter screen, the lower end of the connecting cylinder is fixedly provided with a water tank, one side of the water tank is fixedly provided with a pump, the other end of the pump is fixedly provided with a corrugated pipe, the upper end of the corrugated pipe is fixedly provided with a guide pipe, the other end of the guide pipe is fixedly provided with a water jet head, the upper surface of the machining table is provided with a second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is slidably provided with a vertical plate, the water jet head penetrates through the vertical plate, the lower surface of the upper plate is provided with a through slot, the lower surface of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate penetrates through the through slot, and the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical plate.
2. The glass laser drilling machine of claim 1, wherein, the limiting assembly comprises a rectangular groove, the rectangular groove is arranged in the inside of the machining table, a double-headed screw rod is rotatably arranged on the inner surface of the rectangular groove, a sleeve plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the double-headed screw rod, the sleeve plate is slidably attached to the inner surface of the rectangular groove, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sleeve plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the machining table, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the machining table, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the double-headed screw rod.
3. The glass laser drilling machine of claim 1, wherein, the side surface of the filter frame plate is threadedly provided with a bolt, and the end of the bolt is threadedly inserted into the inside of the connecting cylinder.
4. The glass laser drilling machine of claim 1, wherein, the cross section of the filter frame plate is "T" shaped.
5. The glass laser drilling machine of claim 1, wherein, the upper surface of the upper plate is fixedly provided with an electric sliding rail, the electric sliding rail is slidably provided with an electric sliding block, the upper surface of the electric sliding block is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, and the other end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding plate.
6. The glass laser drilling machine of claim 2, wherein, the sleeve plate is provided with two, and the sleeve plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the double-headed screw rod.
7. The glass laser drilling machine of claim 2, wherein, a plurality of rubber limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on one side of the opposite surfaces of the clamping plates.
8. The glass laser drilling machine of claim 2, wherein, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a protective shell, and the driving motor is arranged in the inside of the protective shell.