Waste cleaning device for machining center

Abstract

The machining center waste cleaning device comprises a working table top, a first sliding rail is arranged on the upper surface of the working table top in the front-back direction, a placement guide plate is arranged on the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, and a second sliding rail in the left-right direction is arranged on the upper surface of the placement guide plate; according to the automatic cleaning device, through cooperative work of the displacement air cylinder and the push-pull air cylinder, the cleaning assembly can be randomly positioned on a two-dimensional plane, and it is ensured that no dead angle exists in cleaning; the sweeping path and height can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the robot is suitable for various machining environments and sweeping tasks; the air blowing assembly is used for preliminarily removing large-particle waste, the brush set is responsible for finely removing fine residues, and the air blowing assembly and the brush set work cooperatively, so that the sweeping comprehensiveness and efficiency are improved; the clamping jaws are controlled by the clamping driving seat, so that the purging seat can be quickly assembled and disassembled, and the most suitable tool can be conveniently selected according to different cleaning tasks.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of waste cleaning, in particular to a machining center waste cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern manufacturing industry, the machining center is one of the key equipment for realizing efficient and precise machining. However, if the waste (such as metal chips, cutting fluid residues, etc.) generated in the machining process cannot be cleaned in time, it will not only affect the machining precision and product quality, but also increase the equipment wear. The traditional waste cleaning method is time-consuming and difficult to meet the needs of mass production; it can only cover a limited working area and is easy to leave dead angles; it cannot be flexibly adjusted in cleaning height and path according to specific needs, which affects the cleaning effect; and the structure is complex and not easy to disassemble, which leads to difficult daily maintenance and increases downtime. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the application is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a machining center waste cleaning device which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: a machining center waste cleaning device, comprising a workbench, a first sliding rail is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench in the front-rear direction, a placement guide plate is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail, a second sliding rail is arranged on the upper surface of the placement guide plate in the left-right direction, a cleaning mounting seat is slidably arranged on the second sliding rail, a fixed guide shaft for mounting a blowing and adjusting assembly is arranged on the cleaning mounting seat, the fixed guide shaft is connected with the blowing and adjusting assembly, the blowing and adjusting assembly comprises a bracket guide seat, a lifting adjusting cylinder, a lower connecting plate, an upper connecting plate and an intermediate connecting clamp seat, the fixed guide shaft passes through the bracket guide seat, the upper surface of the bracket guide seat is provided with the lifting adjusting cylinder, the telescopic end of the lifting adjusting cylinder is connected with the upper connecting plate, the lower surface of the upper connecting plate is provided with the intermediate connecting clamp seat on both sides, the intermediate connecting clamp seat is connected with the lower connecting plate through fasteners, the intermediate connecting clamp seat is provided with a clamping driving seat, the telescopic end of the clamping driving seat is connected with a clamping jaw, and the clamping jaw is correspondingly provided with a blowing seat.

[0005] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the lower surface of the workbench is provided with a displacement cylinder, the telescopic end of the displacement cylinder is connected with an intermediate connecting seat, the upper end of the intermediate connecting seat is connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with one side of the placement guide plate which is slidably provided with the first sliding rail.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, the bracket guide seat comprises an intermediate main body and a side lug, the side lug is arranged on both sides of the intermediate main body, and the side lug is sleeved with the fixed guide shaft.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the blowing seat comprises an outer sleeve, a blowing assembly and a brush group, the outer sleeve is connected with the clamping jaw, the blowing assembly is sleeved on the inner side of the outer sleeve, and the lower end of the outer sleeve is provided with the brush group.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, one side of the installation guide plate is provided with a push-pull air cylinder, and the telescopic end of the push-pull air cylinder is connected with a cleaning mounting seat.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the lower surface of the workbench surface is provided with a lower support seat.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the middle body of the support guide seat is provided with a guide shaft, and the other end of the guide shaft is connected to the upper surface of the upper connecting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the cleaning assembly can be positioned arbitrarily on a two-dimensional plane through the cooperative work of the displacement air cylinder and the push-pull air cylinder, ensuring that there is no dead angle in cleaning; the cleaning path and height can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the present application is suitable for various processing environments and cleaning tasks; the blowing assembly is used for preliminarily removing large-particle waste, and the brush group is responsible for fine cleaning of small residual materials, and the two work cooperatively, improving the comprehensiveness and efficiency of cleaning; the clamping jaw can be quickly disassembled and assembled through the control of the clamping drive seat, and the most suitable tool can be selected according to different cleaning tasks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present application;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a right view of the present application.

[0015] In the figure: 1, lifting adjustment air cylinder; 2, guide shaft; 3, support guide seat; 4, connecting plate; 5, installation guide plate; 6, lower support seat; 7, workbench surface; 8, displacement air cylinder; 9, first sliding rail; 10, fixed guide shaft; 11, lower connecting plate; 12, clamping drive seat; 13, clamping jaw; 14, blowing seat; 15, cleaning mounting seat; 16, push-pull air cylinder; 17, second sliding rail; 18, upper connecting plate; 19, middle connecting clamping seat; 20, middle connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical schemes in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application (for the convenience of description and understanding, the embodiments in the present application are described below as follows Figure 2All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The present application provides a technical solution: a machining center waste cleaning device, comprising a workbench 7, the upper surface of the workbench 7 is provided with a first sliding rail 9 in the front-rear direction, the first sliding rail 9 is provided with a setting guide plate 5 slidingly, the upper surface of the setting guide plate 5 is provided with a left-right second sliding rail 17, the second sliding rail 17 is provided with a cleaning mounting seat 15 slidingly, and the cleaning mounting seat 15 is provided with a fixed guide shaft 10 for installing a blowing adjustment assembly.

[0018] The workbench 7 carries all the upper structures and has sufficient strength and stability to support the operation of the machining center.

[0019] The first sliding rail 9 is arranged in the front-rear direction of the workbench 7, allowing the setting guide plate 5 to slide thereon. This allows the cleaning device to move longitudinally (front-rear) on the workbench 7, ensuring that it can cover different positions and achieve comprehensive cleaning.

[0020] The setting guide plate 5 is installed on the first sliding rail 9 and can slide freely thereon; it connects the first sliding rail 9 and the second sliding rail 17, allowing the cleaning assembly to move in two axial directions (front-rear and left-right), thereby achieving fine cleaning.

[0021] The second sliding rail 17 is fixed to the upper surface of the setting guide plate 5 and is oriented left-right; it provides a left-right movement path for the cleaning mounting seat 15, in combination with the longitudinal movement of the first sliding rail 9, realizing the arbitrary positioning of the cleaning assembly in the two-dimensional plane of the entire working area.

[0022] The cleaning mounting seat 15 is the actual carrier of the cleaning assembly and is installed on the second sliding rail 17 through sliding fit. It precisely transports the blowing adjustment assembly to the designated cleaning point, ensuring the efficiency and accuracy of the cleaning work.

[0023] The fixed guide shaft 10 is installed on the cleaning mounting seat 15 and is used to stabilize and support the blowing adjustment assembly; it ensures that the blowing adjustment assembly can maintain the correct posture in the vertical direction and is not disturbed by external interference, smoothly completing the cleaning task.

[0024] The fixed guide shaft 10 is connected with a blowing adjustment assembly, which includes a bracket guide base 3, a lifting adjustment cylinder 1, a lower connecting plate 11, an upper connecting plate 18, and an intermediate connecting card seat 19. The fixed guide shaft 10 passes through the bracket guide base 3, the upper surface of the bracket guide base 3 is provided with the lifting adjustment cylinder 1, the telescopic end of the lifting adjustment cylinder 1 is connected with the upper connecting plate 18, the lower surface of the upper connecting plate 18 is provided with the intermediate connecting card seat 19 on both sides, the intermediate connecting card seat 19 is connected with the lower connecting plate 11 through fasteners, the intermediate connecting card seat 19 is provided with a clamping drive seat 12, the telescopic end of the clamping drive seat 12 is connected with a clamping jaw 13, and the clamping jaw 13 is correspondingly provided with a blowing seat 14.

[0025] The fixed guide shaft 10 is a key component of the blowing adjustment assembly, which ensures the stability of the blowing adjustment assembly during operation.

[0026] The fixed guide shaft 10 passes through the bracket guide base 3 and is sleeved with the fixed guide shaft 10 through the side ears, which ensures that the blowing adjustment assembly will not deviate or rotate during lifting.

[0027] The lifting adjustment cylinder 1 installed on the bracket guide base 3 is used to control the up-down movement of the blowing adjustment assembly. By adjusting the position of the telescopic end, the height of the blowing adjustment assembly relative to the working area can be changed to adapt to different cleaning needs.

[0028] The upper connecting plate 18 is located below the lifting adjustment cylinder 1 and is directly connected with the intermediate connecting card seat 19; the lower connecting plate 11 is connected with the blowing seat 14. The upper connecting plate 18 and the lower connecting plate 11 are made into a structure for installing the blowing adjustment assembly, which transmits the action of the lifting adjustment cylinder 1 to the blowing seat 14 while maintaining the structural integrity of the entire blowing adjustment assembly.

[0029] The intermediate connecting card seat 19 is two in number and is located between the upper connecting plate 18 and the lower connecting plate 11, which ensures that the upper connecting plate 18 and the lower connecting plate 11 form a stable whole.

[0030] The clamping drive seat 12 is installed on the intermediate connecting card seat 19, and its telescopic end is connected with the clamping jaw 13. When it is necessary to replace or adjust the blowing seat 14, the clamping drive seat 12 can be controlled to loosen or tighten the clamping jaw 13, so as to realize the purpose of quickly assembling and disassembling the blowing seat 14.

[0031] The blowing seat 14 is fixed by the clamping jaw 13, which ensures that the blowing operation can be stably performed during cleaning.

[0032] Further, the lower surface of the workbench 7 is provided with a displacement air cylinder 8, the telescopic end of which is connected with an intermediate connecting seat 20, the upper end of the intermediate connecting seat 20 is connected with a connecting plate 4, and the connecting plate 4 is connected with one side of the placement guide plate 5 which is slidably provided with the first sliding rail 9.

[0033] The displacement air cylinder 8 provides power in the front-rear direction (i.e. along the direction of the first sliding rail 9) for the placement guide plate 5. By controlling the action of the telescopic end of the displacement air cylinder 8, the placement guide plate 5 can be driven to move along the first sliding rail 9, thereby adjusting the position of the cleaning assembly to ensure that all work areas can be covered.

[0034] The intermediate connecting seat 20 is located between the telescopic end of the displacement air cylinder 8 and the connecting plate 4, and serves as a force transmission; the intermediate connecting seat 20 transmits the push-pull force generated by the displacement air cylinder 8 to the connecting plate 4, thereby driving the movement of the placement guide plate 5, ensuring that the cleaning assembly can be accurately positioned on the workbench.

[0035] Further, the support guide base 3 includes an intermediate body and side ears, the side ears are provided on both sides of the intermediate body, and the side ears are sleeved with the fixed guide shaft 10.

[0036] The intermediate body provides a mounting platform for the lifting adjustment air cylinder 1, the fixed guide shaft 10, and the guide shaft 3, etc.

[0037] The side ears are located on both sides of the intermediate body, and are sleeved with the fixed guide shaft 10, thereby firmly fixing the support guide base 3 on the fixed guide shaft 10. The design of the side ears enables the blowing adjustment assembly to move smoothly on the fixed guide shaft 10.

[0038] Further, the blowing seat 14 includes an outer sleeve, a blowing assembly, and a brush group, the outer sleeve is connected with the clamping jaw 13, the blowing assembly is sleeved on the inner side of the outer sleeve, and the lower end of the outer sleeve is provided with the brush group.

[0039] The outer sleeve serves as the external framework of the blowing seat 14, providing mechanical support and serving as a mounting carrier for the blowing assembly and the brush group. By being fixed on the blowing assembly through the clamping jaw 13, the entire blowing seat 14 can be ensured to remain stable during the cleaning process.

[0040] The blowing assembly is installed on the inner side of the outer sleeve, and is used to generate high-pressure airflow to blow away large-particle waste or loose materials in the work area.

[0041] The brush group is arranged at the lower end of the outer sleeve to directly contact the waste, and is used to clean small particles or waste that is more firmly attached, and to handle details that cannot be reached by the blowing assembly.

[0042] The material and hardness of the brush can be selected according to the specific cleaning needs, for example, soft hair is suitable for smooth surface, while hard hair is more suitable for rough surface or stubborn stains.

[0043] The brush group is usually composed of multiple brush heads, which can be adjusted in angle according to the shape and size of the workbench surface, ensuring that there is no dead angle in cleaning.

[0044] Further, one side of the guide plate 5 is provided with a push-pull air cylinder 16, and the extension end of the push-pull air cylinder 16 is connected with a cleaning mounting seat 15.

[0045] The push-pull air cylinder 16 provides horizontal (left-right direction) power for the cleaning mounting seat 15, and by controlling the extension and retraction action of the push-pull air cylinder 16, the cleaning mounting seat 15 can be driven to move along the second sliding rail 17, improving the mobility of the two-dimensional plane.

[0046] Further, the lower surface of the workbench surface 7 is provided with a lower support seat 6.

[0047] The lower support seat 6 provides additional mechanical support for the workbench surface 7, ensuring that it remains stable when carrying the blowing assembly and performing cleaning tasks.

[0048] Further, the middle body of the support guide base 3 is provided with a guide shaft 2, and the other end of the guide shaft 2 is connected to the upper surface of the upper connecting plate 18.

[0049] The guide shaft 2 provides vertical guidance and support for the blowing seat 14, ensuring that it moves along a fixed path during lifting and does not deviate or rotate.

[0050] In use: start the displacement cylinder 8 to drive the installation guide plate 5 to move forward and backward: make its telescopic end push the middle connecting seat 20, and then drive the connecting plate 4 and the installation guide plate 5 to move forward and backward along the first slide rail 9. Adjust the position of the cleaning assembly to ensure that it can cover the entire working area; start the push-pull cylinder 16 to drive the cleaning installation seat 15 to move left and right: make the cleaning installation seat 15 move left and right along the second slide rail 17. Combined with the forward and backward movement in the first step, the cleaning assembly can be positioned arbitrarily in the two-dimensional plane of the entire working area; when the cleaning assembly reaches the specified position, start the lifting adjusting cylinder 1, and drive the upper connecting plate 18 to move up and down through its telescopic end, so as to adjust the height of the blowing adjustment assembly relative to the working area; first open the blowing assembly, use high-pressure airflow to blow away large-particle waste or loose material, and preliminarily clean the workbench; then, the lifting adjusting cylinder 1 is elongated to continue to descend, adjust the blowing adjustment assembly, until the brush group contacts the workbench, under the action of the push-pull cylinder 16 and the displacement cylinder 8, use physical friction to further clean the remaining small-particle waste or attachments; if it is necessary to replace the blowing seat 14 to adapt to different cleaning tasks, the clamping drive seat 12 can be controlled to loosen the clamping jaw 13, then the old blowing seat 14 is removed and the new blowing seat 14 is installed. After completion, the clamping jaw 13 is tightened again to ensure that the new blowing seat 14 is fixed firmly; after cleaning is completed, the push-pull cylinder 16 and the displacement cylinder 8 are reset, the blowing adjustment assembly is lifted and moved back to the initial position, preparing for the next cleaning cycle.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the changes, modifications, equivalents, and variations of the embodiments can be understood by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machining center waste cleaning device, comprising a worktable (7), characterized in that: The upper surface of the worktable (7) is provided with a first slide rail (9) in the front-to-back direction. A mounting guide plate (5) is slidably mounted on the first slide rail (9). The upper surface of the mounting guide plate (5) is provided with a second slide rail (17) in the left-to-right direction. A cleaning mounting seat (15) is slidably mounted on the second slide rail (17). A fixed guide shaft (10) for mounting the blowing adjustment assembly is provided on the cleaning mounting seat (15). The blowing adjustment assembly is connected to the fixed guide shaft (10). The blowing adjustment assembly includes a bracket guide seat (3), a lifting adjustment cylinder (1), a lower connecting plate (11), an upper connecting plate (18), and an intermediate connecting bracket. (19) The fixed guide shaft (10) passes through the bracket guide seat (3). The upper surface of the bracket guide seat (3) is provided with a lifting adjustment cylinder (1). The telescopic end of the lifting adjustment cylinder (1) is connected to the upper connecting plate (18). The lower surface of the upper connecting plate (18) is provided with intermediate connecting brackets (19) on both sides. The intermediate connecting brackets (19) are connected to the lower connecting plate (11) by fasteners. The intermediate connecting brackets (19) are provided with a clamping drive seat (12). The telescopic end of the clamping drive seat (12) is connected with a clamping claw (13). The clamping claw (13) is correspondingly provided with a purging seat (14).

2. The machining center waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the worktable (7) is provided with a displacement cylinder (8), the telescopic end of the displacement cylinder (8) is connected to an intermediate connecting seat (20), the upper end of the intermediate connecting seat (20) is connected to a connecting plate (4), and the connecting plate (4) is connected to one side of the mounting guide plate (5) on which the first slide rail (9) is slidably provided.

3. The machining center waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket guide seat (3) includes a middle body and side ears. The side ears are located on both sides of the middle body and are connected to the fixed guide shaft (10).

4. The machining center waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing seat (14) includes an outer sleeve, an air blowing component and a brush assembly. The outer sleeve is connected to a clamping claw (13). The air blowing component is fitted inside the outer sleeve. The lower end of the outer sleeve is provided with a brush assembly.

5. The machining center waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push-pull cylinder (16) is provided on one side of the mounting guide plate (5), and the telescopic end of the push-pull cylinder (16) is connected to a cleaning mounting base (15).

6. The machining center waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the workbench (7) is provided with a lower support base (6).

7. The machining center waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle body of the bracket guide seat (3) is provided with a guide shaft (2), and the other end of the guide shaft (2) is connected to the upper surface of the upper connecting plate (18).

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