Turnover type fixing tool for resource recycling
By designing a flip-type fixing fixture, the height of the support plate is adjusted using a lifting and rotating mechanism, and friction is reduced by combining a protective plate and rollers. This solves the problems of plastic deformation and safety hazards of heavy disassembly parts during fixing, and achieves stable flipping and safety protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422851237.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing fixtures can easily cause plastic deformation or fatigue of materials when fixing heavy disassembled parts, and also pose safety hazards.
A flip-type fixing fixture for resource recycling has been designed, comprising a vertical plate, a rotating mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a pressing mechanism, and a shock-absorbing mechanism. The height of the support plate is adjusted by the lifting mechanism, the rotating mechanism drives the disassembled parts to flip, and the protective plate and rollers are used to reduce friction. The pressing mechanism adjusts the fixing force as needed.
It improves the stability and safety of disassembled parts, prevents plastic deformation or fatigue of materials, and reduces the danger during the flipping process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223700531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a turnover type fixing tool, in particular to a turnover type fixing tool for resource recycling belongs to the technical field of fixing tool. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the improvement of people's life quality, people's demand for automobiles and other large machines is also higher and higher, after these large devices are scrapped, in order to save resources, generally will carry out recycling, through the disassembly, inspection etc. of each metal part, the useful resource recycling is carried out to reduce the cost, when recycling waste cars, scrap vehicles and other large or heavy objects, because its parts are heavy and large, generally will use fixing tool, fix it, then carry out detection and disassembly etc. When needed, it can also be turned over to facilitate the operation of workers.
[0003] The existing fixing tool is mostly clamped by clamping plate etc. to fix it, in order to facilitate the operation of workers on all surfaces, the existing one is generally pushed to rotate together, so as to drive the disassembly part to turn over, because the shape and size of the disassembly part are inconsistent, the lower part is generally not provided with supporting part during turning over, so as to avoid hindering the turning over, but the weight of the disassembly part will be supported by the clamping plate, when fixing heavy disassembly part, long time extrusion fixation is easy to cause plastic deformation or fatigue of material, finally cause downward sliding, the danger is larger, for this purpose, we provide a turnover type fixing tool for resource recycling to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a turnover type fixing tool for resource recycling to solve the above problems, the specific technical scheme is:
[0005] A turnover type fixing tool for resource recycling, including vertical plate, the inner wall of vertical plate is provided with rotating mechanism, one side of rotating mechanism is provided with fixed mechanism, one side of fixed mechanism is provided with first telescopic link, the output end of first telescopic link is provided with extrusion mechanism, the lower part of vertical plate is provided with lifting mechanism, the upper end of lifting mechanism is provided with supporting plate, the outer surface of supporting plate is slidably connected with vertical plate, the upper surface of supporting plate is connected with shock absorbing spring, the upper end of shock absorbing spring is connected with protective plate, the inner wall of protective plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a swivel ring, a connecting block is fixedly installed on one side of the swivel ring, and the outer surface of the connecting block is rotatably connected with the vertical plate.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing disc, one side of the fixing disc is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and the other side of the fixing disc is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with an inserting rod, the inner wall of the fixing disc is provided with a plurality of inserting holes, and the outer surface of the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting holes.
[0009] Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a fixing plate, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod, and the outer surface of the fixing plate is provided with a pressing plate.
[0010] Preferably, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor, and the inner side of the pressing plate is in contact with the pressure sensor.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is also provided with a second telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1、This resource recycling turns over type fixed tool through setting protection board and lifting mechanism etc., lifting mechanism first drives supporting plate to move downward, make protection board move downward from decomposition part, prevent affecting the turning of decomposition part, in the process that supporting plate moves downward, make fixing mechanism remove the fixing of angle again, rotate rotating mechanism, thereby drive decomposition part to rotate and turn, after turning to proper angle, lifting mechanism drives supporting plate to move upward, make protection board from below to decomposition part, with bear the gravity of decomposition part, thereby increase the stability of decomposition part, prevent its downward sliding, reached the effect that the decomposition part is protected, thereby solved long time extrusion fixedly and easily lead to plastic deformation or fatigue of material, finally cause the problem of greater danger of downward sliding.
[0014] 2、This resource recycling turns over type fixed tool through setting pressing mechanism and damping mechanism etc., when decomposition part falls downward accidentally, damping spring plays the role of damping to protection board, through a plurality of rollers to reduce the friction between decomposition part and protection board, so that decomposition part is more smoothly to the middle of protection board, to increase the protection effect of decomposition part, when turning, increase the extrusion force of decomposition part, to increase the stability, when the lower part of decomposition part is stopped by protection board, reduce the extrusion force of decomposition part, make protection board bear most of the gravity, and the pressing mechanism is only used to keep the horizontal state of decomposition part, thereby prevent long time extrusion fixedly, lead to plastic deformation or fatigue of material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the section view of the vertical plate in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the explosion structure schematic view of the extrusion mechanism in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the protective plate in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the section view of the protective plate in the utility model.
[0020] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, vertical plate;2, rotating mechanism;201, swivel ring;202, connecting block;3, fixed mechanism;301, fixed disc;302, jack;303, plug rod;4, first telescopic rod;5, extrusion mechanism;501, fixed plate;502, pressure sensor;503, extrusion plate;6, lifting mechanism;601, bottom plate;602, second telescopic rod;7, support plate;8, shock absorbing spring;9, protective plate;10, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , including vertical plate 1, the inner wall of vertical plate 1 is provided with rotating mechanism 2, and rotating mechanism 2 includes swivel ring 201, one side of swivel ring 201 is fixedly installed with connecting block 202, the outer surface of connecting block 202 is rotationally connected with vertical plate 1, and by pushing swivel ring 201 to rotate, connecting block 202 can be driven to rotate synchronously.
[0023] One side of rotating mechanism 2 is provided with fixed mechanism 3, one side of fixed mechanism 3 is provided with first telescopic rod 4, and fixed mechanism 3 includes fixed disc 301, one side of fixed disc 301 is fixedly connected with connecting block 202, the other side of fixed disc 301 is fixedly connected with first telescopic rod 4, when connecting block 202 rotates, fixed disc 301 can be driven to rotate, and first telescopic rod 4 is driven to rotate by fixed disc 301, the upper surface of support plate 7 is installed with plug rod 303, a plurality of jack 302 are formed in the inner wall of fixed disc 301, and the outer surface of plug rod 303 is inserted with jack 302, when plug rod 303 is inserted into the inside of jack 302, fixed disc 301 can be clamped, so that fixed disc 301 is fixed.
[0024] The output end of the first telescopic rod 4 is provided with a extrusion mechanism 5, the extrusion mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 501, one side of the fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 4, the outer surface of the fixed plate 501 is clamped with an extrusion plate 503, when the first telescopic rod 4 rotates, the fixed plate 501 and the extrusion plate 503 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so as to drive the disassembled component to rotate, the extrusion plate 503 is clamped on the fixed plate 501, when needed, it can be removed from the top, the shape of the extrusion plate 503 can be customized according to needs, so as to adapt to disassembled components of different shapes, and the fixing is more stable, one side surface of the fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor 502, the inner side surface of the extrusion plate 503 is in contact with the pressure sensor 502, the pressure sensor 502 is extruded by the extrusion plate 503, and the pressure information can be transmitted to an external controller.
[0025] The lower part of the vertical plate 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 6, the upper end of the lifting mechanism 6 is provided with a support plate 7, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a bottom plate 601, the upper surface of the bottom plate 601 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 1, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 601 is also provided with a second telescopic rod 602, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 602 is fixedly connected with the support plate 7, and the support plate 7 can be driven to move upward or downward by the elongation and shortening of the second telescopic rod 602, and the stability of the vertical plate 1 can be improved by the bottom plate 601.
[0026] The outer surface of the support plate 7 is slidably connected with the vertical plate 1, the upper surface of the support plate 7 is connected with shock-absorbing springs 8, the upper end of the shock-absorbing springs 8 is connected with a protective plate 9, the inner wall of the protective plate 9 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers 10, the number of the vertical plate 1, the rotating mechanism 2, the fixing mechanism 3, the first telescopic rod 4 and the extrusion mechanism 5 is two, the components on the vertical plate 1 are supported, the two first telescopic rods 4 are elongated, the two extrusion mechanisms 5 can be driven to move close to each other, so as to extrude and fix the disassembled component in the middle, the lifting mechanism 6 can drive the support plate 7 to move upward or downward, so as to adjust the height of the support plate 7, the number of the shock-absorbing springs 8 is four, the shock-absorbing springs 8 are composed of dampers in the middle and springs outside, and can play a shock-absorbing role for the protective plate 9, which is not described here for the prior art, the middle part of the protective plate 9 is a downwardly recessed arc surface, so as to guide the disassembled component on it to the middle, prevent it from falling on both sides of the protective plate 9, and then the plurality of rollers 10 are used to reduce the friction between the disassembled component and the protective plate 9, so that the disassembled component can slide more smoothly to the middle part of the protective plate 9.
[0027] The first telescopic rod 4, the pressure sensor 502 and the second telescopic rod 602 in the application are common electrical equipment in the prior art, and the model or internal structure thereof will not be described in detail, which can also be replaced by other power sources or sensing elements.
[0028] The utility model discloses a protection device for the decomposed component, which comprises a support plate 7, a protection plate 9, a first telescopic rod 4, an extrusion mechanism 5 and a lifting mechanism 6.
[0029] When the decomposed component needs to be turned over, the lifting mechanism 6 drives the support plate 7 to move downwards first, so that the protection plate 9 moves downwards away from the decomposed component, to prevent affecting the turning over of the decomposed component. In the process of the support plate 7 moving downwards, the plug rod 303 is pulled out from the inside of the insertion hole 302, so as to release the fixing of the fixed disc 301. Then the rotating ring 201 is rotated, to drive the decomposed component to rotate and turn over. After the decomposed component is turned over to a suitable angle, the lifting mechanism 6 drives the support plate 7 to move upwards, so that the protection plate 9 is pushed to the decomposed component from below, to bear the gravity of the decomposed component, thereby increasing the stability of the decomposed component and preventing it from sliding downwards. The effect of protecting the decomposed component is achieved.
[0030] When the decomposed component accidentally falls downwards, the shock-absorbing spring 8 plays a role of shock absorption for the protection plate 9. The middle part of the protection plate 9 is an arc surface concave downwards, to guide the decomposed component on it to the middle, to prevent it from falling on both sides of the protection plate 9. Then the plurality of rollers 10 are used to reduce the friction between the decomposed component and the protection plate 9, to make the decomposed component more smoothly slide to the middle part of the protection plate 9, to increase the protection effect on the decomposed component.
[0031] The pressure sensor 502 can detect the pressure, to obtain the size of the extrusion force on the decomposed component, to control the first telescopic rod 4. When turning over, the extrusion force on the decomposed component is increased, to increase the stability. When the decomposed component is pushed by the protection plate 9 from below, the extrusion force on the decomposed component is reduced, so that the protection plate 9 bears most of the gravity, and the extrusion mechanism 5 is only used to keep the horizontal state of the decomposed component, to prevent long-time extrusion and fixation from causing plastic deformation or fatigue of the material.
[0032] The technical principles of the utility model are described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the utility model in any way. Based on the explanations here, other specific embodiments of the utility model can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative labor, and these embodiments will all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A flip-type fixing fixture for resource recycling, comprising a vertical plate (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the vertical plate (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (2), a fixing mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the rotating mechanism (2), a first telescopic rod (4) is provided on one side of the fixing mechanism (3), a pressing mechanism (5) is provided at the output end of the first telescopic rod (4), a lifting mechanism (6) is provided at the lower part of the vertical plate (1), a support plate (7) is provided at the upper end of the lifting mechanism (6), the outer surface of the support plate (7) is slidably connected to the vertical plate (1), a shock-absorbing spring (8) is connected to the upper surface of the support plate (7), a protective plate (9) is connected to the upper end of the shock-absorbing spring (8), and multiple rollers (10) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective plate (9).
2. The flip-type fixing fixture for resource recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) includes a rotating ring (201), and a connecting block (202) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating ring (201). The outer surface of the connecting block (202) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (1).
3. The flip-type fixing fixture for resource recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) includes a fixing plate (301), one side of which is fixedly connected to the connecting block (202), and the other side of which is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod (4).
4. The flip-type fixing fixture for resource recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (7) is equipped with a plug rod (303), and the inner wall of the fixing plate (301) is provided with a plurality of plug holes (302). The outer surface of the plug rod (303) is inserted into the plug hole (302).
5. The flip-type fixing fixture for resource recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (5) includes a fixed plate (501), one side of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (4), and an extrusion plate (503) is snapped onto the outer surface of the fixed plate (501).
6. The flip-type fixing fixture for resource recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (501), and the inner side of the extrusion plate (503) is in contact with the pressure sensor (502).
7. The flip-type fixing fixture for resource recycling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) includes a base plate (601), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (1), and a second telescopic rod (602) is also installed on the upper surface of the base plate (601), the telescopic end of which is fixedly connected to the support plate (7).