Screw machine discharging device facilitating discharging
By designing a guide plate and a clamping block structure, combined with a servo motor and an electromagnet, the screw feeding device of the screw machine is made efficient and flexible in adapting to the feeding of screws of different specifications, solving the problems of poor feeding and jamming, and simplifying the installation and debugging process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520659628.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing screw feeding devices suffer from problems such as poor feeding and jamming, and their complex structure makes them inconvenient to install and debug, making it difficult to meet the feeding needs of screws of different specifications.
A feeding device comprising a guide plate, a clamping block, a movable rod, and a servo motor was designed. The spacing of the guide plate is adjusted by rotating the control ring to accommodate the feeding of screws of different specifications, and the screws are accurately fed using an electromagnet and a servo motor.
It improves material feeding efficiency, solves the problems of poor material feeding and jamming, has a simple structure, is easy to install and debug, and can adapt to the material feeding needs of screws of different specifications.
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Figure CN223704194U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to screw machine field, specifically, relate to a screw machine unloading device convenient to unload. BACKGROUND
[0002] Screw machine is widely used in industrial production, is used to accurately deliver screw to the designated position and installs. The existing screw machine unloading device has some problems in the actual use process, for example, unloading is not smooth, and screw is easy to jam, leads to low production efficiency, and increases the manual maintenance cost. Moreover, the structure of part unloading device is complex, is not favorable to installation and debugging, and it is difficult to adapt to the unloading demand of different specifications of screw.
[0003] Therefore, a novel screw machine unloading device convenient to unload is required to solve the above problems. Therefore, we improve this and propose a screw machine unloading device convenient to unload. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a screw machine unloading device convenient to unload, which can effectively solve the problems of unsmooth unloading and jamming, improve unloading efficiency, and has simple structure, is convenient to install and debug, and can adapt to the unloading demand of different specifications of screw.
[0005] In order to realize the above utility model purpose, the utility model provides a screw machine unloading device convenient to unload to solve the above problems.
[0006] The utility model is specifically the following, including:
[0007] Support plate, the lower surface is connected with the arrangement of the sliding slot, the sliding slot is slidably connected with the sliding block, the lower surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the lower surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the flow guide plate:
[0008] Flow guide plate, two two groups are set up and have multiple groups, and the opposite sides of the multiple groups of flow guide plates are fixedly connected with springs, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, and the opposite sides of the clamping plate are abutted with clamping blocks.
[0009] Clamping block, from one side to the other side contraction is conical, and the fixedly connected with the connecting rod away from the contraction surface, the connecting rod one end is hinged with the movable rod, the movable rod has two and is hinged with each other, and the other movable rod one end is hinged with the rotating block.
[0010] Rotating block, one side is hinged with the movable rod, and the fixedly connected with the rotating rod close to the movable end surface, and the other end of the rotating rod penetrates the support plate and is fixedly connected with the control ring.
[0011] Preferably, the lower surface of the guide plate is slidingly connected with a conveyor belt, an inner wall of a lower surface of the conveyor belt abuts against a limiting ring, a sliding end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a servo motor.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with a support rod, the upper surface of the support rod is fixedly connected with an electromagnet.
[0013] Preferably, the support rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate on opposite sides and directly below the electromagnet, and the upper surface of the fixed plate is provided with a through groove.
[0014] Preferably, the upper surface of the fixed plate is slidingly connected with a template, the upper surface of the template is linearly arrayed with limiting holes, and the limiting holes are of a variable-diameter shape that is contracted from the upper end downward.
[0015] Preferably, the inner surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with support shafts, the support shafts are fixedly connected with a blanking cylinder, the upper surface of the blanking cylinder is communicated with a hopper, the outer surface of the blanking cylinder is provided with a blanking port, and the blanking port is inclined and extends directly above the inner wall of the conveyor belt.
[0016] Preferably, the outer surface of the support frame abuts against a limiting rod, the limiting rod abuts against and is pressed against the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and a groove is formed, and the limiting ring is rotatably connected inside the groove.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0018] When adjusting, the control ring is rotated, the control ring drives the movable rod and the rotating block fixedly connected with the movable rod to rotate in the rotating process, thereby driving the movable rod to move, the movable rod can drive the connecting rod and the sliding of the clamping block when moving, the clamping plate and the spring are pressed and drive the guide plate fixedly connected with the clamping plate to slide in the sliding process, and the adjustment of the distance between the guide plates is realized, thereby adapting to different specifications of screws for blanking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall structural schematic view of the screw machine blanking device convenient for blanking provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a conveying device schematic view of the screw machine blanking device convenient for blanking provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a guide device schematic view of the screw machine blanking device convenient for blanking provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4The adjusting device schematic view of the screw machine unloading device convenient for unloading is provided in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 The adjusting device schematic view of the screw machine unloading device convenient for unloading is provided in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 The screw installation device schematic view of the screw machine unloading device convenient for unloading is provided in the utility model.
[0025] Indicated in the figure:
[0026] 101, support plate; 102, sliding groove; 103, sliding block; 104, connecting block; 105, guide plate; 106, spring; 107, clamping plate; 108, clamping block; 109, connecting rod; 110, movable rod; 111, rotating block; 112, rotating rod; 113, control ring;
[0027] 201, conveying belt; 202, limiting ring; 203, rotating shaft; 204, servo motor;
[0028] 301, support frame; 302, support rod; 303, electromagnet;
[0029] 401, fixed plate; 402, through slot;
[0030] 501, template; 502, limiting hole;
[0031] 601, support shaft; 602, unloading cylinder; 603, funnel; 604, unloading port;
[0032] 701, limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order for the personnel in the technical field to better understand the utility model scheme, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0034] As the background art, part of the unloading device structure is complex, which is not conducive to installation and debugging, and is difficult to adapt to the unloading demand of different specifications of screws.
[0035] In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a screw machine unloading device convenient for unloading, which is applied to the unloading of different specifications of screws.
[0036] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings.
[0037] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0038] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0039] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 A screw machine discharging device facilitating discharging, comprising:
[0040] The lower surface of the support plate 101 is connected with a chute 102, the chute 102 is internally connected with a sliding block 103, the lower surface of the sliding block 103 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 104, and the lower surface of the connecting block 104 is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate 105:
[0041] The flow guide plate 105 is arranged in pairs and multiple groups, and the opposite surfaces of the multiple groups of flow guide plates 105 are fixedly connected with springs 106, one end of each spring 106 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 107, and the opposite surfaces of the clamping plate 107 are abutted with clamping blocks 108;
[0042] The clamping block 108 is tapered from one surface to the other surface, and the far end of the tapered surface is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 109, one end of the connecting rod 109 is hingedly connected with a movable rod 110, the movable rod 110 has two rods and is hingedly connected with each other, and one end of the other movable rod 110 is hingedly connected with a rotating block 111;
[0043] The rotating block 111 is hingedly connected with the movable rod 110 on one surface, and the end close to the movable end surface is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 112, and the other end of the rotating rod 112 is fixedly connected with a control ring 113 penetrating through the support plate 101.
[0044] When discharging screws of different specifications, the rotation of the crank rocker mechanism can be driven by rotating the control ring 113 to realize the sliding of the clamping block 108, and the sliding of the clamping block 108 realizes the contraction and release between the flow guide plates 105;
[0045] When adjusting, rotate the control ring 113, the control ring 113 drives the movable rod 110 and the rotating block 111 fixedly connected thereto to rotate during rotation, and then drives the movable rod 110 to move, the movable rod 110 can drive the connecting rod 109 and the sliding block 108 to slide during movement, the clamping plate 107 and the spring 106 are extruded and drive the guide plate 105 fixedly connected thereto to slide, and the spacing of the guide plate 105 is adjusted, thereby adapting to different specifications of screws for discharging.
[0046] The lower surface of the guide plate 105 is slidingly connected with a conveying belt 201, the inner wall of the lower surface of the conveying belt 201 abuts against a limiting ring 202, the sliding end of the limiting ring 202 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 203, and one end of the rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 204.
[0047] The conveying belt 201 slidingly connected with the lower surface of the guide plate 105 is used for conveying the screws, the limiting ring 202 abutting against the lower surface of the conveying belt 201 is used for guiding the screws to prevent accumulation, and in addition, the conveying belt 201 can be driven to rotate, and the servo motor 204 fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 203 is used for driving the rotating shaft 203 and the limiting ring 202 to rotate.
[0048] The outer surface of the servo motor 204 is fixedly connected with a support frame 301, the support frame 301 is fixedly connected with a support rod 302, and the upper surface of the support rod 302 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 303. The opposite surface of the support rod 302 and directly below the electromagnet 303 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 401, and the upper surface of the fixed plate 401 is provided with a through slot 402. The upper surface of the fixed plate 401 is slidingly connected with a template 501, the upper surface of the template 501 is linearly arrayed with limiting holes 502, and the limiting holes 502 are contracted from the upper end to the lower end and are in a variable-diameter shape.
[0049] The support frame 301 fixedly connected with the outer surface of the servo motor 204 is used for supporting and fixing the discharging device, the support frame 301 is fixedly connected with the support rod 302 for supporting the electromagnet 303, and the electromagnet fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support rod 302 can discharge the screws by switching on and off the power supply. When discharging, the electromagnet 303 is powered on, the screw is magnetically attracted after the power supply is completed, then the template 501 is slid and the limiting hole 502 in the template 501 is clamped with the screw, then the power supply is turned off, and the template 501 is taken out to realize discharging of the screw.
[0050] The inner surface of the support frame 301 is fixedly connected with support shafts 601, the support shafts 601 are fixedly connected with a discharging cylinder 602, the upper surface of the discharging cylinder 602 is communicated with a hopper 603, the outer surface of the discharging cylinder 602 is provided with a discharging port 604, and the discharging port 604 is inclined and extends to directly above the inner wall of the conveying belt 201.
[0051] In the process of discharging, the processed screw is lowered along the funnel 603 to the discharging cylinder 602 and discharged along the discharging port 604 to the conveying belt 201 for processing.
[0052] The outer surface of the support frame 301 abuts against the limiting rod 701, the limiting rod 701 abuts against and is extruded by the outer surface of the conveying belt 201, and a groove is formed, and the limiting ring 202 is rotationally connected inside the groove.
[0053] The limiting rod 701 abutting against the outer surface of the support frame 301 is used for extruding the conveying belt 201 so that the conveying belt 201 forms a groove and realizes flow guiding through rotation of the limiting ring 202.
[0054] The use process of the screw discharging device convenient for discharging provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0055] When adjusting, the control ring 113 is rotated, the control ring 113 drives the movable rod 110 and the rotating block 111 fixedly connected with the movable rod 110 to rotate in the rotating process, and then drives the movable rod 110 to move, the movable rod 110 can drive the connecting rod 109 and the sliding of the clamping block 108 when moving, the clamping plate 107 and the spring 106 are extruded in the sliding process and drive the flow guide plate 105 fixedly connected with the spring 106 to slide, and the adjustment of the distance between the flow guide plates 105 is realized, and then different specifications of screws are adapted for discharging;
[0056] The support frame 301 fixedly connected with the outer surface of the servo motor 204 is used for supporting and fixing the discharging device, the support frame 301 is fixedly connected to the support rod 302 for supporting the electromagnet 303, and the electromagnet fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support rod 302 can discharge the screw by on-off electricity, when discharging, the electromagnet 303 is electrified, the screw is magnetized after the electrification is completed, then the sliding template 501 is slid and the limiting hole 502 in the sliding template 501 is clamped with the screw, then the power is turned off, and the discharging of the screw is realized by taking out the template 501.
[0057] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "installation" "linkage" "connection" "fixation" and so on term should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated; can be mechanical connection, also can be electric connection or each other can communicate; can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through the intermediate medium, can be the communication or the interaction relationship of two elements of two elements inside, unless another definite limitation. For the ordinary skilled person in the art, the above-mentioned term can be understood according to the specific meaning of the utility model. Obviously, the above-described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, is not all the embodiment, and the preferred embodiment of the utility model is given in the attached drawings, but does not limit the patent range of the utility model. The utility model can be realized in many different forms, and contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiment, the skilled person in the art can still modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each specific embodiment, or make equivalent replacement to part of technical features. Any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings, direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also within the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A screw machine blanking device facilitating blanking, characterized by, Include: Supporting plate (101), the lower surface is connected with the chute (102) provided, the chute (102) inside slidingly connected with the sliding block (103), the lower surface of the sliding block (103) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (104), the lower surface of the connecting block (104) is fixedly connected with the deflector (105): The deflector (105) is set with multiple groups, and the opposite surface of the deflector (105) is fixedly connected with the spring (106), the other end of the spring (106) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (107), and the opposite surface of the clamping plate (107) is abutted with the clamping block (108); The clamping block (108) is tapered from one side to the other side, and the far end from the tapered surface is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (109), one end of the connecting rod (109) is hingedly connected with the movable rod (110), the movable rod (110) has two and is hingedly connected with each other, and the other movable rod (110) is hingedly connected with the rotating block (111); The rotating block (111) is hingedly connected with the movable rod (110) on one side, and the rotating rod (112) is fixedly connected with the control ring (113) penetrating the supporting plate (101) on the other end.
2. The screw machine blanking device according to claim 1, wherein The lower surface of the deflector (105) is slidingly connected with the conveyor belt (201), the inner wall of the lower surface of the conveyor belt (201) is abutted with the limiting ring (202), the sliding end of the limiting ring (202) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (203), and one end of the rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected with the servo motor (204).
3. The screw machine blanking device according to claim 2, wherein, The outer surface of the servo motor (204) is fixedly connected with the support frame (301), the support frame (301) is fixedly connected with the support rod (302), and the upper surface of the support rod (302) is fixedly connected with the electromagnet (303).
4. The screw machine blanking device according to claim 3, wherein The opposite surface of the support rod (302) and located directly below the electromagnet (303) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (401), and the upper surface of the fixed plate (401) is provided with a through groove (402).
5. The screw machine blanking device according to claim 4, wherein The upper surface of the fixed plate (401) is slidingly connected with the template (501), the upper surface of the template (501) is linearly arrayed with the limiting hole (502), and the limiting hole (502) is tapered from the upper end to the lower end.
6. The screw machine blanking device according to claim 3, wherein The inner surface of the support frame (301) is fixedly connected with the support shaft (601), the support shaft (601) is fixedly connected with the blanking cylinder (602) between them, the upper surface of the blanking cylinder (602) is communicated with the hopper (603), the outer surface of the blanking cylinder (602) is provided with the blanking port (604), the blanking port (604) is inclined and extends to the inner wall of the conveyor belt (201) directly above.
7. The screw machine blanking device according to claim 3, wherein The outer surface of the support frame (301) is abutted with the limiting rod (701), the limiting rod (701) is abutted with the outer surface of the conveyor belt (201) and is extruded with each other, and a groove is formed, and the limiting ring (202) is rotatably connected in the groove.