Tunnel reinforcing steel bar feeding and sorting equipment
By designing a tunnel rebar feeding and sorting device using rollers and chain conveyors, and by adjusting the chain inclination angle using a linkage mechanism and a power mechanism, the problems of low efficiency, insufficient accuracy, and safety hazards in traditional tunnel rebar feeding and conveying have been solved, achieving efficient and accurate rebar conveying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520293190.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods of loading and conveying steel bars in tunnels are inefficient, lack precision, and pose safety hazards. Existing equipment has failed to achieve effective sorting.
A tunnel rebar loading and sorting device was designed, which includes a roller conveyor belt and a chain conveyor belt. The inclination angle of the chain conveyor belt is adjusted by a linkage mechanism and a power mechanism. Combined with a synchronous rod connection, the rebar is laid flat during the conveying process, avoiding the phenomenon of pushing and tugging.
It enables efficient and precise delivery of steel bars, avoids the problem of tangling, improves delivery efficiency and safety, and reduces labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223704301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a reinforcing steel bar transmission technical field, especially a tunnel reinforcing steel bar feeding sorting equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In tunnel construction, the production of reinforcing cage is a key link. However, the traditional reinforcing steel bar feeding and conveying mode (the traditional reinforcing steel bar conveying often relies on manual handling and stacking) has problems such as low efficiency, insufficient precision, high labor cost and safety hazards. Therefore, with the continuous development of automation and intelligent technology, the reinforcing steel bar feeding and conveying equipment for tunnel reinforcing cage has gradually become a hot spot of industry attention. Although the existing reinforcing steel bar feeding and conveying equipment realizes a certain degree of mechanization, it often has the problem of pushing and conveying, and does not have the effect of sorting. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a tunnel reinforcing steel bar feeding and sorting equipment to solve the problem of pushing and conveying existing in the existing reinforcing steel bar feeding and conveying equipment.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a tunnel reinforcing steel bar feeding and sorting equipment, which comprises a rack, a longitudinal extending roller conveying belt is arranged on the rack, the roller conveying belt is used for feeding whole bundles of reinforcing steel bars, a limit plate is arranged at the end of the roller conveying belt, a plurality of groups of chain conveying belts are arranged in front and back side by side below the roller conveying belt, the chain conveying belts extend horizontally and are fixed on the rack through connecting rod mechanisms, the connecting rod mechanisms are equipped with power mechanisms, the power mechanisms can drive the connecting rod mechanisms to move, so as to drive the chain conveying belts to adjust the inclination angle, and the chain conveying belts after adjustment can lift the reinforcing steel bars on the roller conveying belt and convey them in the oblique upward direction.
[0005] In the above-mentioned scheme: the connecting rod mechanism comprises a left connecting rod and a right connecting rod, the left connecting rod is a reverse V-shaped connecting rod, the top end of the left connecting rod is hinged to the frame of the chain conveying belt, the lower left end of the left connecting rod is hinged to the power mechanism, the power mechanism is a jacking mechanism, the jacking mechanism is fixed on the rack, the lower right end of the left connecting rod is hinged to the rack, the right connecting rod is an arc-shaped connecting rod arranged obliquely, the upper left end of the right connecting rod is hinged to the frame of the chain conveying belt, the lower right end of the right connecting rod is hinged to the rack, when the jacking mechanism moves upward, it can drive the connecting rod mechanism to move, so as to drive the frame of the chain conveying belt to move obliquely upward, and then the inclination angle adjustment of the chain conveying belt is realized. The jacking mechanism can adopt an oil cylinder or an air cylinder, the jacking mechanism cooperates with the connecting rod mechanism to realize the automatic adjustment of the inclination angle of the chain conveying belt, the structure is simple, the design is ingenious, and the inclination angle adjustment is convenient and fast.
[0006] In the above-mentioned scheme: each chain conveying belt is connected as a whole through a synchronous rod, which is helpful to improve the consistency of the inclination angle adjustment of the chain conveying belt.
[0007] In the above scheme, there are two synchronizing rods, which are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the chain conveyor belt to ensure the connection effect.
[0008] In the above scheme: the feed end of the roller conveyor belt is provided with auxiliary idlers, which play a supporting role at the feed end and facilitate feeding.
[0009] In the above scheme: the bottom of the frame is equipped with a walking device to facilitate the movement of the tunnel steel bar loading and sorting equipment.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] Because the chain conveyor belt is inclined upwards during transport, the reinforcing bars can be laid flat on the conveyor belt to a certain extent during transport. This design avoids the reinforcing bars from piling up during transport and has a certain sorting effect. In summary, this utility model has a simple structural design, can realize transport in two directions, and effectively avoids the piling up of reinforcing bars during transport. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Side view.
[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Top view.
[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of point K in the middle. Detailed Implementation
[0017] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 4, a tunnel steel bar feeding and sorting device has a main body of frame 1. A longitudinally extending roller conveyor belt 2 is provided on the frame 1. The roller conveyor belt 2 is used for feeding whole bundles of steel bars. A limiting plate 3 is provided at the end of the roller conveyor belt 2.
[0018] Multiple sets of chain conveyor belts 4 are arranged side-by-side below the roller conveyor belt 2. The chain conveyor belts 4 extend laterally and are fixed to the frame 1 by a linkage mechanism 5, which is equipped with a power mechanism. The power mechanism can drive the linkage mechanism 5 to move, thereby driving the chain conveyor belts 4 to adjust their tilt angle. After adjustment, the chain conveyor belts 4 can lift the steel bars on the roller conveyor belt 2 and transport them in an upward inclined direction.
[0019] Preferably, the linkage mechanism 5 includes a left link 51 and a right link 52. The left link is an inverted V-shaped link, with its top end hinged to the frame of the chain conveyor belt 4 and its lower left end hinged to a power mechanism, which is a lifting mechanism fixed to the frame 1. The lower right end of the left link 51 is also hinged to the frame 1. The right link 52 is an inclined arc-shaped link, with its upper left end hinged to the frame of the chain conveyor belt 4 and its lower right end hinged to the frame 1.
[0020] When the lifting mechanism moves upward, it drives the linkage mechanism 5 to move, thereby causing the frame of the chain conveyor belt 4 to tilt upward, thus realizing the tilt angle adjustment of the chain conveyor belt 4. The lifting mechanism can be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. The lifting mechanism and the linkage mechanism 5 work together to realize the automatic adjustment of the tilt angle of the chain conveyor belt 4. The structure is simple, the design is ingenious, and the tilt angle adjustment is convenient and fast.
[0021] Ideally, each chain conveyor belt 4 should be connected as a whole by a synchronizing rod 6, which helps improve the consistency of the tilt angle adjustment of the chain conveyor belt 4. There are two synchronizing rods 6, which are respectively located at the left and right ends of the chain conveyor belt 4 to ensure the connection effect.
[0022] Ideally, the feed end of the roller conveyor belt 2 is equipped with auxiliary idlers 7, which provide support at the feed end and facilitate feeding.
[0023] Ideally, the bottom of the frame 1 should be equipped with a walking device (not shown in the figure). The walking device can be a caster wheel with locking function. The walking device facilitates the movement of the tunnel steel bar loading and sorting equipment.
Claims
1. A tunnel rebar loading and sorting device, comprising a frame (1), wherein a longitudinally extending roller conveyor belt (2) is provided on the frame (1), the roller conveyor belt (2) being used for loading whole bundles of rebar, characterized in that: The end of the roller conveyor belt (2) is provided with a limiting plate (3). Multiple sets of chain conveyor belts (4) are arranged side by side below the roller conveyor belt (2). The chain conveyor belt (4) extends laterally and is fixed to the frame (1) by a linkage mechanism (5). The linkage mechanism (5) is equipped with a power mechanism. The power mechanism can drive the linkage mechanism (5) to move, thereby driving the chain conveyor belt (4) to adjust its tilt angle. After adjustment, the chain conveyor belt (4) can lift the steel bars on the roller conveyor belt (2) and transport them in an upward oblique direction.
2. The tunnel steel reinforcement feeding and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (5) includes a left linkage (51) and a right linkage (52). The left linkage is an inverted V-shaped linkage. The top end of the left linkage (51) is hinged to the frame of the chain conveyor belt (4). The lower left end of the left linkage (51) is hinged to the power mechanism. The power mechanism is a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is fixed on the frame (1). The lower right end of the left linkage (51) is hinged to the frame (1). The right linkage (52) is an inclined arc-shaped linkage. The upper left end of the right linkage (52) is hinged to the frame of the chain conveyor belt (4). The lower right end of the right linkage (52) is hinged to the frame (1). When the lifting mechanism moves upward, it can drive the linkage mechanism (5) to move, thereby driving the frame of the chain conveyor belt (4) to tilt upward, thus realizing the tilt angle adjustment of the chain conveyor belt (4).
3. The tunnel steel reinforcement feeding and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the chain conveyor belts (4) is connected as a whole by a synchronizing rod (6).
4. The tunnel steel reinforcement feeding and sorting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The synchronizing rods (6) are two in number, and are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the chain conveyor belt (4).
5. The tunnel steel reinforcement feeding and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed end of the roller conveyor belt (2) is provided with auxiliary idlers (7).
6. The tunnel steel reinforcement feeding and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is equipped with a walking device at its bottom.