Vibration coal feeder hanging device

By using a double-sided fastening structure of a U-shaped boom and a threaded cylinder nut, the problem of shear damage caused by the horizontal movement of the boom in the existing technology is solved, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the boom and ensuring the normal operation of the coal feeder.

CN223704512UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23SHAANXI YANCHANG PETROLEUM YUSHEN ENERGY & CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520121720.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vibratory feeder boom is prone to shear damage to the connecting hole when it moves horizontally, which can lead to boom breakage and affect the stability and reliability of the device.

Method used

The U-shaped boom design changes the single-point force application to a dual-point force application. The double-sided fastening structure of the threaded cylinder and nut, combined with the spring and locking mechanism, distributes the force points, enhances the horizontal force application capacity of the boom, and locks the nut with the tension of the wire rope to prevent loosening.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces shear damage at the boom connection hole, improves the stability of the boom and the overall reliability of the device, prevents the nut from loosening, and ensures the stable operation of the coal feeder.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal feeder hanging devices, and particularly relates to a vibration coal feeder hanging device which comprises a fixing support, the fixing support is of a supporting structure made of channel steel or I-shaped steel, a pressing plate is arranged below the fixing support, the surface of the fixing support and the surface of the pressing plate are respectively provided with two sets of through holes, and the through holes are communicated with the fixing support. An inverted-U-shaped hanging rod is inserted into the through hole, the hanging rod comprises a main rod body, and T-shaped connectors are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the main rod body; original single-point stress is changed into double-point stress by adopting the U-shaped suspender, stress points are dispersed, vertical stress and horizontal stress can be met, bolt single-side fastening is changed into double-side fastening, horizontal stress of the suspender is further enhanced, and the suspender is convenient to use. Therefore, shear damage to the position of the suspender connecting hole caused by horizontal movement is greatly reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to coal feeder hanging device technical field, specifically is a kind of vibrating coal feeder hanging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vibrating coal feeder hanging device is used for suspending and supporting vibrating coal feeder main component (such as coal feeder tank body), it is mainly composed of boom, lug, spring, hook and the like component, these components cooperate, ensure the stability and normal operation of coal feeder in the working process, wherein, boom is the key component of hanging device, it is usually metal rod structure, such as round steel or steel pipe, its main function is to bear the weight of coal feeder tank body and transfer vibration, boom transmits the gravity of tank body to the fixed support above, simultaneously, when coal feeder operates, the vibration generated by vibrating motor is transmitted to tank body, so that material can be smoothly transported under the action of vibration.

[0003] In prior art, the hanging device as shown in the specification Figure 6 is usually used, boom moves in horizontal direction when being used, and horizontal movement can cause shearing damage to the position of boom connecting hole; and the design of the boom is only subjected to vertical force, so it is easy to cause boom fracture; therefore, the vibrating coal feeder hanging device is provided to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiency of prior art, solve the technical problems proposed above, the utility model provides a kind of vibrating coal feeder hanging device.

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of vibrating coal feeder hanging devices, including fixed support, the fixed support is made of channel steel or I-beam support structure, the lower of the fixed support is provided with pressing plate, the surface of the fixed support and pressing plate is respectively provided with two groups of through holes, the through hole is inserted with inverted U-shaped boom, the boom includes main rod body, T-shaped connector is fixedly arranged at the both ends of the main rod body, the outside of the connector is slidably connected with threaded cylinder, the surface of the threaded cylinder is provided with upper thread and lower thread, the thread direction of the upper thread and lower thread is opposite, the upper thread and lower thread are respectively connected with nut by thread, the opposite side of the two nuts is respectively provided with gasket.

[0006] Preferably, the length of the connector is greater than the length of the threaded cylinder, a spring piece is provided above the threaded cylinder, and the spring piece is sleeved outside the connector.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing assembly is mounted on the surface of the connector, the threaded cylinder and the nut, the fixing assembly includes a plurality of clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the nut.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises a plurality of U-shaped mounting grooves, the mounting grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the threaded cylinder, four mounting grooves are arranged in the threaded cylinder, and the clamping column is slidably connected in the mounting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side wall of the clamping column is sleeved with a limiting spring.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises a plurality of annular grooves, and the annular grooves are arranged on the surface of the connecting head.

[0011] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:

[0012] 1. The utility model discloses a U -shaped suspender changes the single -point stress from the original to the double -point stress, disperses the stress point, can satisfy vertical stress and can satisfy horizontal direction stress, changes the single -side fastening of bolt to the bilateral fastening, further strengthens the horizontal stress of suspender, thereby greatly reduces the shearing damage of the position of suspender connecting hole to horizontal direction movement.

[0013] 2. The utility model discloses the tension of the main pole body that the steel wire rope applies, makes the clamping column accurate insertion nut's clamping groove, thereby locks the nut, prevents the nut and produces the loosening and influences the stability of device. ACCURACY

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying the creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the fixed support and the structure schematic diagram of pressing plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of suspender of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the nut sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the threaded cylinder sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the prior art hanging device.

[0021] In the figure: 1, fixed support; 2, pressing plate; 3, through hole; 4, hanging rod; 41, main rod body; 42, connecting head; 44, threaded cylinder; 45, spring part; 6, nut; 7, gasket; 8, fixed assembly; 81, clamping groove; 82, mounting groove; 83, clamping column; 84, limiting spring; 85, annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, a kind of vibration coal feeder hanging device, including fixed support 1, fixed support 1 is made of channel steel or I-beam support structure, the lower portion of fixed support 1 is provided with pressing plate 2, the surface of fixed support 1 and pressing plate 2 is respectively provided with two groups of through holes 3, inverted U-shaped hanging rod 4 is inserted in through hole 3, hanging rod 4 includes main rod body 41, T-shaped connecting head 42 is fixedly arranged at the both ends of main rod body 41, threaded cylinder 44 is slidably connected to the outside of connecting head 42, upper thread and lower thread are formed on the surface of threaded cylinder 44, the thread direction of upper thread and lower thread is opposite, nut 6 is respectively threadedly connected on upper thread and lower thread, gasket 7 is respectively arranged on the opposite side of two nuts 6, the clearance between hanging rod 4 and fixed plate through hole 3 is 1mm, which reduces the horizontal displacement of hanging rod 4.

[0024] Specifically, fixed support 1 is pre-installed in appropriate position by welding or bolt connection, to improve reliable suspension point of coal feeder in working process, when installing, steel wire rope is passed through hanging rod 4, hanging rod 4 is passed through pressing plate 2 and fixed support 1 along through hole 3, and is fixed by screwing two nuts 6 on pressing plate 2 and fixed support 1, the device changes single-point force into double-point force by adopting U-shaped hanging rod 4, disperses stress point, can satisfy vertical stress and horizontal stress, changes single-side fastening of bolt into double-side fastening, further strengthens horizontal stress of hanging rod 4, so that shear damage of hanging rod 4 connecting hole position caused by horizontal movement is greatly reduced.

[0025] The length of connecting head 42 is greater than the length of threaded cylinder 44, spring part 45 is arranged above threaded cylinder 44, spring part 45 is sleeved on the outside of connecting head 42, spring part 45 adopts rubber spring, and rubber spring has good damping performance.

[0026] Specifically, when the coal feeder vibrates, the connector 42 slides along the threaded cylinder 44, and the spring 45 can absorb some of the vibration energy, reducing the impact of vibration on the support structure and surrounding equipment.

[0027] The surfaces of the connector 42, the threaded cylinder 44, and the nut 6 are fitted with a fixing component 8. The fixing component 8 includes several slots 81, which are formed on the inner side wall of the nut 6. The fixing component 8 also includes several U-shaped mounting slots 82, which are formed on the inner wall of the threaded cylinder 44. The threaded cylinder 44 has four mounting slots 82 inside. The mounting slots 82 are slidably connected to the inside of the mounting slots 82. The outer side wall of the mounting slots 83 is fitted with a limiting spring 84. The fixing component 8 also includes several annular grooves 85, which are formed on the surface of the connector 42.

[0028] Specifically, the thrust applied to the connecting rod by the spring 45 causes the lower end of the threaded cylinder 44 to abut against the upper end of the main rod 41. When the lower end of the threaded cylinder 44 abuts against the upper end of the main rod 41, the annular groove 85 corresponds to the mounting groove 82, allowing the locking pin 83 to be inserted into the annular groove 85 by the elastic force of the limiting spring 84, while the other end is retracted into the mounting groove 82. This prevents the locking pin 83 from protruding and affecting the installation of the nut 6. After the lifting rod 4 is installed, the tension applied to the main rod 41 by the wire rope causes the connecting head 42 to descend, causing the annular groove 85 to be misaligned with the mounting groove 82. The connecting head 42 then pushes the locking pin 83 to move outward, allowing the locking pin 83 to be accurately inserted into the locking groove 81 of the nut 6, thereby locking the nut 6 and preventing the nut 6 from loosening and affecting the stability of the device.

[0029] Working principle: During installation, the wire rope is passed through the hanger 4, and the hanger 4 is passed through the through hole 3 through the pressure plate 2 and the fixed bracket 1. It is then fixed by tightening the two nuts 6 on the upper and lower parts of the pressure plate 2 and the fixed bracket 1. This device uses a U-shaped hanger 4 to change the original single-point force to double-point force, distributing the force points. It can meet both vertical and horizontal force requirements. The bolt is tightened from one side to both sides, which further strengthens the horizontal force of the hanger 4, thereby greatly reducing the shear damage to the connection hole of the hanger 4 caused by horizontal movement.

[0030] After the boom 4 is installed, the tension applied to the main boom 41 by the wire rope drives the connector 42 to descend, causing the annular groove 85 to be misaligned with the mounting groove 82. The connector 42 then pushes the locking pin 83 to move outward, so that the locking pin 83 is accurately inserted into the locking groove 81 of the nut 6, thereby locking the nut 6 and preventing the nut 6 from loosening and affecting the stability of the device.

[0031] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A vibrating coal feeder suspension device comprising a fixed support (1) made of a support structure of channel or I-beam section, characterized in that: The lower part of the fixing support (1) is provided with a pressing plate (2), the surfaces of the fixing support (1) and the pressing plate (2) are respectively provided with two groups of through holes (3), the through holes (3) are inserted with inverted U-shaped hangers (4), the hangers (4) comprise main rod bodies (41), the two ends of the main rod bodies (41) are fixedly provided with T-shaped connecting heads (42), the outer parts of the connecting heads (42) are slidably connected with threaded barrels (44), the surface of the threaded barrel (44) is provided with upper threads and lower threads, the thread directions of the upper threads and the lower threads are opposite, the upper threads and the lower threads are respectively threadedly connected with nuts (6), and the opposite sides of the two nuts (6) are respectively provided with gaskets (7).

2. The vibrating coal feeder hanger apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The length of the connecting head (42) is greater than the length of the threaded barrel (44), the upper part of the threaded barrel (44) is provided with a spring piece (45), and the spring piece (45) is sleeved outside the connecting head (42).

3. The vibrating coal feeder hanger apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The surfaces of the connecting head (42), the threaded barrel (44) and the nut (6) are provided with fixing assemblies (8), the fixing assemblies (8) comprise a plurality of clamping grooves (81), and the clamping grooves (81) are formed in the inner side walls of the nut (6).

4. The vibrating coal feeder hanger apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The fixing assemblies (8) further comprise a plurality of middle-shaped mounting grooves (82), the mounting grooves (82) are formed in the inner walls of the threaded barrel (44), the inner part of the threaded barrel (44) is provided with four mounting grooves (82), and the inner parts of the mounting grooves (82) are slidably connected with clamping columns (83).

5. The vibrating coal feeder hanger apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The outer side walls of the clamping columns (83) are sleeved with limiting springs (84).

6. The vibrating coal feeder hanger apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The fixing assemblies (8) further comprise a plurality of annular grooves (85), and the annular grooves (85) are formed in the surface of the connecting head (42).