Overturning ladder stand system of fire fighting truck

By designing a rotatable fire truck tilting ladder system, the problem of insufficient space on the side of the fire truck was solved, achieving efficient storage and stable use of the ladder, and improving rescue efficiency and safety.

CN223707522UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23HUBEI 3611 EMERGENCY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423054891.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Insufficient side space on fire trucks makes it difficult for firefighters to quickly enter the compartment, reducing rescue efficiency and increasing safety risks, and also affecting routine maintenance and equipment inspection.

Method used

Design a fire truck tipping ladder system, including a superstructure base, a ladder, a fastening assembly, and shock absorbers. The ladder is connected to the base via a rotating connection and has storage and working states. When stored, it occupies a small amount of space inside the truck compartment, and when working, it provides a stable climbing path.

Benefits of technology

The ladder can be stored without occupying the external width of the carriage, making it convenient for personnel to enter the carriage to retrieve equipment and carry out maintenance, thus improving rescue efficiency and safety. The structure is simple, flexible and practical.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a turnover ladder stand system of a fire fighting truck. The crawling ladder comprises a connecting section and a main body section which are connected end to end, the connecting section is rotationally connected with the loading carriage base, and the crawling ladder rotates between a storage position and a working position in a reciprocating manner; the fastening assembly is fixedly connected with the loading carriage base, and when the ladder stand is located at the storage position, the connecting section is embedded into the fastening assembly; the damping block is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting section, and when the crawling ladder is located at the working position, the connecting section abuts against the loading carriage base through the damping block. The crawling ladder is rotationally connected with the loading carriage base, so that the crawling ladder has a storage state and a working state, the crawling ladder in the storage state only needs a small space in the carriage and does not occupy the external width space of the carriage body, and the crawling ladder in the working state is convenient for personnel to enter the carriage to take equipment and repair and maintain loading parts. The whole structure is simple, using is convenient, and flexibility and practicability are high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fire engine ladder stand technology field, concretely relates to a fire engine turnover ladder stand system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fire engine refers to the special vehicle that is mainly used to carry out fire disaster response task. Fire engine can transport firemen to arrive at disaster site and provide various tools for its disaster relief task. Modern fire engine usually is equipped with steel ladder, water gun, portable fire extinguisher, self-contained breathing apparatus, protective clothing, breaking and demolishing tool, first-aid tool and the like equipment, and part still will carry water tank, water pump, foam fire extinguishing device and the other large-scale fire extinguishing equipment.

[0003] In the actual design and use process of fire engine, the limitation of side space is a common problem. This is mainly because of the interference of fire engine chassis accessories and the limitation of carriage width, which leads to the side unable to install traditional fixed ladder stand. This condition makes the firemen face great difficulty when needing to quickly enter the carriage, especially in the emergency rescue occasion, and this inconvenience is particularly prominent. Because there is not enough space for personnel to climb, firemen have to find other methods to enter the carriage, which not only reduces the rescue efficiency, but also may increase the safety risk. In addition, the design of no ladder stand on the side brings inconvenience to the daily vehicle maintenance and equipment inspection, so that the fire engine faces the challenge of space utilization and function realization in the use process.

[0004] Therefore, how to solve the problem of insufficient space on the side of fire engine becomes the key to improve the practicality and rescue efficiency of fire engine. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the above technical deficiencies, and to provide a fire engine turnover ladder stand system to solve the technical problem of insufficient side space in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above technical purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the present application:

[0007] The present application provides a fire engine turnover ladder stand system, which comprises an upper-mounted carriage base, a ladder stand, a fastening assembly and a shock-absorbing block:

[0008] The upper-mounted carriage base;

[0009] The ladder stand comprises a connecting segment and a main body segment connected end to end, and the connecting segment is rotationally connected with the upper-mounted carriage base to reciprocally rotate the ladder stand between a storage position and a working position;

[0010] The fastening assembly is fixedly connected with the upper-mounted carriage base, and when the ladder stand is located at the storage position, the connecting segment is embedded in the fastening assembly;

[0011] A damping block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting segment, and abuts against the upper loading compartment base through the damping block when the ladder is in the working position.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, a rotating fixing seat and a rotating shaft are further included, the rotating fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper loading compartment base, and the rotating shaft passes through the rotating fixing seat, with the end of the connecting segment being sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the rotating fixing seat includes a bolt, a bottom plate and two side plates, the bottom plate has a plurality of through holes, the bolt is screwed to the upper loading compartment base through the through holes, the two side plates are vertically connected to the bottom plate and have opposite through holes, and the two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the opposite through holes, respectively.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, a blocking rod is further included, the blocking rod is fixedly connected to the upper loading compartment base and is spaced apart from the rotating fixing seat, and the blocking rod carries the fastening assembly.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the fastening assembly includes a fixing plate, an elastic pressing plate and a cover plate, the fixing plate is connected to the blocking rod, the elastic pressing plate is elastically connected to the two ends of the fixing plate, the cover plate is connected to the elastic pressing plate and at least partially covers the fixing plate, and the elastic pressing plate drives the cover plate to move in the direction of approaching or moving away from the fixing plate.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the side surface of the damping block facing the connecting segment has an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is matched with the outer surface of the connecting segment, and the side surface of the damping block away from the connecting segment is flat.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the damping block includes a countersunk screw and a block, the side of the block away from the connecting segment has a countersunk hole, and the countersunk screw connects the block and the connecting segment through the countersunk hole.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the included angle between the connecting segment and the main body segment is obtuse.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, when the ladder is in the storage position, the extension direction of the main body segment is perpendicular to the upper surface of the upper loading compartment base.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, when the ladder is in the working position, the extension direction of the connecting segment is parallel to the upper surface of the upper loading compartment base.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the application has the beneficial technical effects of:

[0022] The climbing ladder is connected with the upper loading compartment base through the ladder stand, so that the climbing ladder has a storage state and a working state, the climbing ladder in the storage state only needs a small amount of space inside the compartment and does not occupy the width space outside the compartment body, and the climbing ladder in the working state facilitates personnel to enter the compartment to take equipment and maintain and repair the upper loading part. The overall structure is simple, convenient to use, and high in flexibility and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows:

[0024] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a fire fighting truck turnover climbing ladder system provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0025] Figure 2 is a front view of the fire fighting truck turnover climbing ladder system provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0026] Figure 3 is a side view of the fire fighting truck turnover climbing ladder system provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0027] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of another fire fighting truck turnover climbing ladder system provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0028] Figure 5 is a side view of the another fire fighting truck turnover climbing ladder system provided by the embodiment of the application.

[0029] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0030] The upper loading compartment base 1, the climbing ladder 2, the fastening assembly 3, the damping block 4, the rotating fixing base 5, the rotating shaft 6, the blocking rod 7, the bolt 8, and the countersunk screw 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the application more clearly and obviously, the application will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application, and are not used to limit the application.

[0032] Those skilled in the art can understand that, in the specification, the word "comprising" is an open term, which means that the features mentioned exist but other features can also exist. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are the example directions based on the drawings. The features with "first" and "second" are implicitly included one or more features. The singular form is also used for the plural form. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more. The terms "mounting", "connecting", and "connecting" can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; can be direct connection or indirect connection through intermediate medium; can be the communication inside two elements. In addition, "connection" can include wireless connection.

[0033] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and provide a fire truck turnover ladder system to solve the technical problem of insufficient side space in the prior art.

[0034] To achieve the above technical purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the present application.

[0035] The present application provides a fire truck turnover ladder system, as shown in Figures 1-5 Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a fire truck turnover ladder system provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a front view of a fire truck turnover ladder system provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a side view of a fire truck turnover ladder system provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another fire truck turnover ladder system provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is a side view of another fire truck turnover ladder system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figures 1-3 in a storage state, Figures 4-5 in a working state.

[0036] A fire truck turnover ladder system comprises an upper-mounted compartment base 1, a ladder 2, a fastening assembly 3, and a damping block 4.

[0037] The upper-mounted compartment base 1;

[0038] The ladder 2 comprises a connecting segment and a main body segment connected end to end, and the connecting segment is rotationally connected with the upper-mounted compartment base 1, so that the ladder 2 reciprocally rotates between a storage position and a working position;

[0039] The fastening assembly 3 is fixedly connected with the upper-mounted compartment base 1, and when the ladder 2 is located at the storage position, the connecting segment is embedded in the fastening assembly 3;

[0040] ​A damping block 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting section, and when the ladder 2 is in the working position, the connecting section abuts against the upper loading compartment base 1 through the damping block 4.

[0041] The present application connects the ladder 2 and the upper loading compartment base 1 through rotation, so that the ladder 2 has a storage state and a working state. The ladder 2 in the storage state only needs a small amount of space inside the compartment, does not occupy the width space outside the compartment body, and the ladder 2 in the working state facilitates personnel to enter the compartment to obtain equipment and to maintain and repair the upper loading components. The overall structure is simple, convenient to use, and has high flexibility and practicality.

[0042] In the embodiment, the lower end of the ladder 2 is connected to the rotating fixed seat 5 through a rotating shaft 6, the rotating fixed seat 5 is fixed on the upper loading compartment base 1 of the fire fighting truck through four hexagonal head bolts 8, a pair of fastening assemblies 3 are fixed on the blocking rod 7 and used for locking the arc-shaped ladder 2, and two damping blocks 4 are fixed on the ladder 2 through four internal hexagonal countersunk head screws 9. When in use, the ladder 2 is rotated to support the damping blocks 4 on the upper loading compartment base 1 of the fire fighting truck, the height of the arc-shaped ladder 2 is reduced, and personnel can conveniently enter the compartment to work.

[0043] The upper loading compartment base 1 is closely connected to the structure of the compartment of the fire fighting truck and serves as the installation base of the ladder system.

[0044] The ladder 2 is composed of a connecting section and a main body section, is connected at the first end and the last end, and forms a rotatable structure. When in the storage position, the ladder 2 only occupies a small amount of space inside the compartment and does not occupy the width space outside.

[0045] The fastening assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the upper loading compartment base 1, the connecting section is embedded in the fastening assembly 3 when the ladder 2 is in the storage position, and the fastening assembly 3 ensures that the ladder 2 is stable and not easy to fall off.

[0046] The damping block 4 is fixed to one side of the connecting section, and when the ladder 2 is in the working position, the damping block 4 abuts against the upper loading compartment base 1, plays a buffering role, reduces the impact force, and improves the safety in use.

[0047] Storage state: when the fire fighting truck does not need to use the ladder 2, the ladder 2 is in the storage state. At this time, the connecting section of the ladder 2 is fixed on the compartment base through the fastening assembly 3, and the fastening assembly 3 ensures that the ladder 2 will not be accidentally unfolded. Since the ladder 2 is designed to be rotatable, only a small amount of space inside the compartment is occupied when in storage, and the overall width of the fire fighting truck is not affected.

[0048] Working state: When the ladder 2 needs to be used, the operator can rotate the ladder 2 from the storage position to the working position. The lower end of the ladder 2 is connected to the rotating fixed seat 5 through the rotating shaft 6, and the rotating fixed seat 5 is fixed by four hexagonal head bolts 8 to ensure the stability of rotation. As the ladder 2 rotates, the shock-absorbing block 4 comes into contact with the carriage base, providing a buffering effect and preventing damage caused by direct hard contact between the ladder 2 and the carriage base.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present application, a rotating fixed seat 5 and a rotating shaft 6 are also included, the rotating fixed seat 5 is fixedly connected to the upper loading carriage base 1, and the rotating shaft 6 passes through the rotating fixed seat 5, and the end of the connecting segment is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 6.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, the rotating fixed seat 5 includes a bolt 8, a bottom plate, and two side plates, the bottom plate has a plurality of through holes, the bolt 8 passes through the through holes and is threadedly connected to the upper loading carriage base 1, the two side plates are vertically connected to the bottom plate and have opposite through holes, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 6 pass through the opposite through holes, respectively.

[0051] The rotating fixed seat 5 is threadedly connected to the upper loading carriage base 1 through the bolt 8, so that the fixed seat can be stably installed on the assembly equipment. The bottom plate has a plurality of through holes, the bolt 8 passes through these through holes and is connected to the bottom plate, increasing the number of fixed points and improving the stability of the connection. The two side plates are vertically connected to the bottom plate, forming a frame structure for accommodating the rotating shaft 6.

[0052] The rotating shaft 6 passes through the opposite through holes on the side plates of the rotating fixed seat 5, so that the battery tray or other assembly components can rotate around the rotating shaft 6. The end of the connecting segment is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 6, so that the position and angle of the connecting segment can be adjusted through the rotating shaft 6.

[0053] The design of the rotating fixed seat 5 provides strong support and ensures the stability of the rotating shaft 6 during rotation, reducing the shaking of the ladder 2 during use. Through the threaded connection of the bolt 8 and the bottom plate, the rotating fixed seat 5 can be conveniently installed on the carriage base without a complex installation process. The design of the rotating fixed seat 5 is compact and does not occupy too much interior space of the carriage, improving the space utilization rate.

[0054] In some embodiments of the present application, a stop bar 7 is also included, the stop bar 7 is fixedly connected to the upper loading carriage base 1 and is spaced apart from the rotating fixed seat 5, and the stop bar 7 bears the fastening assembly 3.

[0055] In some embodiments of the present application, the fastening assembly 3 comprises a fixed plate, an elastic pressing plate and a cover plate, the fixed plate is connected with the stop rod 7, the elastic pressing plate is elastically connected with both ends of the fixed plate, and the cover plate is connected with the elastic pressing plate and covers the fixed plate at least partially, the elastic pressing plate drives the cover plate to move in the direction close to or away from the fixed plate.

[0056] The stop rod 7 is fixedly connected with the upper carriage base 1 and is spaced apart from the rotary fixing seat 5, thereby providing a stable support point for the fastening assembly 3. The stop rod 7 bears the fastening assembly 3, thereby ensuring that the fastening assembly 3 maintains correct position and stability during operation.

[0057] The fixed plate is connected with the stop rod 7 and serves as the main part of the fastening assembly 3. The elastic pressing plate is elastically connected with both ends of the fixed plate and can move within a certain range to adapt to the locking and unlocking of the ladder 2. The cover plate is connected with the elastic pressing plate and covers the fixed plate at least partially, and moves with the elastic pressing plate when the elastic pressing plate moves, thereby achieving fastening or releasing of the ladder 2.

[0058] Due to the arc-shaped structure design of the ladder 2, when the ladder 2 is in the storage state, the connecting section of the ladder 2 is inclined to the upper surface of the upper carriage base 1. The connecting section of the ladder 2 is raised by the stop rod 7, and the ladder 2 is limited by the rotary fixing seat 5 at two points. The design of the stop rod 7 increases the stability of the entire ladder system, thereby ensuring that displacement does not occur. The design of the elastic pressing plate and the cover plate of the fastening assembly 3 can ensure that the ladder 2 is firmly fixed when in the storage position, thereby preventing accidental falling. The structural design of the fastening assembly 3 is simple to operate and can achieve fastening and releasing of the ladder 2 by simple actions. The design of the fastening assembly 3 is compact and does not occupy additional space, thereby being suitable for installation in the limited space inside the carriage.

[0059] In some embodiments of the present application, the damping block 4 has an arc-shaped groove on the side surface facing the connecting section, the arc-shaped groove matches the outer surface of the connecting section, and the side surface of the damping block 4 away from the connecting section is flat.

[0060] In some embodiments of the present application, the damping block 4 comprises a countersunk screw 9 and a block, the block has a countersunk hole on the side away from the connecting section, and the countersunk screw 9 connects the block and the connecting section through the countersunk hole.

[0061] The side surface of the damping block 4 facing the connecting section has an arc-shaped groove matching the outer surface of the connecting section, so that the damping block 4 can closely fit on the connecting section.

[0062] The side surface of the damping block 4 away from the connecting section is flat, thereby facilitating contact with the carriage base and serving as a support.

[0063] The shock-absorbing block 4 includes a countersunk screw 9 and a block body, and the block body has a countersunk hole away from one side of the connecting segment. The countersunk screw 9 connects the block body and the connecting segment through the countersunk hole, ensuring that the shock-absorbing block 4 is firmly fixed on the connecting segment.

[0064] The design of the arc-shaped groove can absorb and disperse the impact force generated during the turning and operation of the ladder 2, reducing the damage to the carriage base. The arc-shaped groove of the shock-absorbing block 4 matches the outer surface of the connecting segment, ensuring the close fit of the shock-absorbing block 4 and the connecting segment, improving stability. The fixing method of the countersunk screw 9 simplifies the installation process, facilitating quick installation and disassembly of the shock-absorbing block 4. The presence of the shock-absorbing block 4 reduces the possibility of hard collision of the ladder 2 during turning, improving the safety of the operator. The material and design of the shock-absorbing block 4 enable it to withstand long-term use and external environmental erosion, prolonging the service life of the entire system.

[0065] In some embodiments of the present application, the included angle between the connecting segment and the main body segment is obtuse.

[0066] In some embodiments of the present application, when the ladder 2 is in the storage position, the extension direction of the main body segment is perpendicular to the upper surface of the upper loading carriage base 1.

[0067] In some embodiments of the present application, when the ladder 2 is in the working position, the extension direction of the connecting segment is parallel to the upper surface of the upper loading carriage base 1.

[0068] The included angle between the connecting segment and the main body segment is obtuse, which means that the overall length and width of the ladder 2 are comprehensively considered while ensuring its practicality. This design helps to balance the overall length and width of the ladder 2, making it more compact and convenient to store.

[0069] When the ladder 2 is in the storage position, the extension direction of the main body segment is perpendicular to the upper surface of the upper loading carriage base 1, which means that the main body segment is placed vertically, saving horizontal space. This design ensures that the ladder 2 does not occupy too much space in the vehicle when not in use, improving the accessibility and efficiency of other equipment in the carriage.

[0070] When the ladder 2 is in the working position, the extension direction of the connecting segment is parallel to the upper surface of the upper loading carriage base 1, which means that the connecting segment is placed horizontally, providing a stable step for the user. This design ensures the stability and safety of the ladder 2 during use, facilitating quick and safe climbing for firefighters.

[0071] By vertically placing the body section when in the storage position, the space in the vehicle compartment is saved, so that the vehicle compartment can load more rescue equipment or other materials. The horizontal connecting section of the ladder 2 in the working position provides stable steps, so that the user can easily climb. The structural design of the ladder 2 enables it to quickly switch from the storage position to the working position, improving the efficiency of emergency response.

[0072] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the application has the beneficial technical effects including:

[0073] The ladder 2 is rotationally connected with the upper loading compartment base 1, so that the ladder 2 has a storage state and a working state. The ladder 2 in the storage state only needs a small amount of space inside the vehicle compartment and does not occupy the width space outside the compartment body. The ladder 2 in the working state facilitates personnel to enter the vehicle compartment to take equipment and to maintain and repair the upper loading components. The overall structure is simple, convenient to use, and strong in flexibility and practicality.

[0074] Those skilled in the art in this technical field can understand that the steps, measures and schemes in the various operations, methods and processes discussed in the application can be alternated, changed, rearranged, decomposed, combined or deleted.

[0075] The specific embodiments of the application described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the application. Any various other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the application should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the application.

Claims

1. A fire apparatus roll-over ladder system, comprising: include: Upper body base; The ladder includes a connecting section and a main body section connected end to end. The connecting section is rotatably connected to the base of the upper loading carriage so that the ladder can reciprocate between the storage position and the working position. A fastening assembly is fixedly connected to the base of the upper body carriage. When the ladder is in the storage position, the connecting section is embedded in the fastening assembly. A shock-absorbing block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting section. When the ladder is in the working position, the connecting section abuts against the base of the upper loading vehicle through the shock-absorbing block.

2. The fire apparatus roll over ladder system of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a rotating fixing seat and a rotating shaft. The rotating fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper body base. The rotating shaft passes through the rotating fixing seat, and the end of the connecting section is sleeved around the rotating shaft.

3. The fire apparatus roll over ladder system of claim 2, wherein, The rotating mounting base includes a bolt, a base plate, and two side plates. The base plate has multiple through holes, through which the bolt passes and is threaded to the upper vehicle body base. The two side plates have opposing through holes and are perpendicularly connected to the base plate. The two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the opposing through holes respectively.

4. The fire apparatus roll over ladder system of claim 2, wherein, It also includes a stop bar, which is fixedly connected to the upper body base and spaced apart from the rotating fixed seat, and the stop bar supports the fastening assembly.

5. The fire apparatus roll over ladder system of claim 4, wherein, The fastening assembly includes a fixed plate, an elastic pressure plate, and a cover plate. The fixed plate is connected to the stop bar. The elastic pressure plate is elastically connected to both ends of the fixed plate. The cover plate is connected to the elastic pressure plate and at least partially covers the fixed plate. The elastic pressure plate drives the cover plate to move in a direction closer to or away from the fixed plate.

6. The fire apparatus roll over ladder system of claim 1, wherein, The shock absorber has an arc-shaped groove on the side of its surface facing the connecting section, and the arc-shaped groove matches the outer surface of the connecting section. The side of its surface away from the connecting section is flat.

7. A fire apparatus roll over ladder system in accordance with claim 6 wherein, The damping block includes a countersunk screw and a block body. The block body has a countersunk hole on the side away from the connecting section. The countersunk screw connects the block body and the connecting section through the countersunk hole.

8. The fire apparatus roll over ladder system of claim 1, wherein, The angle between the connecting segment and the main body segment is an obtuse angle.

9. The fire apparatus roll over ladder system of claim 8, wherein, When the ladder is in the storage position, the extension direction of the main body section is perpendicular to the upper surface of the upper loading compartment base.

10. The fire apparatus roll over ladder system of claim 8, wherein, When the ladder is in the working position, the extension direction of the connecting section is parallel to the upper surface of the upper loading compartment base.