System for separating bearings of mining relay pump

By designing a pump shaft fixing operating table and clamping plate system, combined with a push rod and hydraulic puller, the relay pump bearing can be easily separated, solving the problem of complex operation in the existing technology and improving production efficiency.

CN223708013UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23SHAANXI LONGMEN COAL CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422920135.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing intermediate pumps for mining separation have complex and inconvenient bearing operation, making it difficult to meet production needs.

Method used

A system comprising a pump shaft fixing operating table, a movable clamping plate, and a fixed clamping plate was designed. Through the cooperation of a push rod and a hydraulic puller, the relay pump shaft is clamped and the outer and inner rings of the bearings are separated.

Benefits of technology

This simplifies the bearing separation process, improving operational convenience and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a system for separating a bearing of a mining relay pump, which comprises a pump shaft fixing operation table, a movable clamping plate, a fixed clamping plate and a push rod, and the pump shaft fixing operation table is horizontally arranged on the ground; the movable clamping plates are arranged on the edge of the upper surface of the pump shaft fixing operation table front and back. The fixed clamping plates are arranged in a front-back mode, arranged opposite to the movable clamping plates and fixed to the pump shaft fixing operation table. A first through hole is formed in the fixed clamping plate; one end of the push rod is rotationally connected with the movable clamping plate, and the other end of the push rod penetrates through the first through hole and extends rightwards; the push rod is used for changing the distance between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate so as to clamp or loosen a pump shaft of the relay pump. And when the pump shaft is clamped, the outer ring of the bearing of the relay pump is grabbed by the grabber of the hydraulic puller and is pulled backwards, so that the outer ring and the inner ring of the bearing are completely separated. The device is simple in design, convenient to operate and capable of meeting production requirements.
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mining machinery technology, specifically relating to a system for separating the bearings of a mining relay pump. [Background Technology]

[0002] A mining relay pump is a submersible pump specifically designed for use in mines. It is assembled from a motor and a centrifugal pump, primarily used for transporting liquids, including water, oil, acids, alkalis, chemicals, suspensions, and liquid metals. Bearings play a crucial role in the operation of a mining relay pump. The bearing primarily supports the shaft, ensuring smooth operation. The inner ring of the bearing mates with the pump shaft, its main function being to fix the pump shaft in a specific position and prevent movement relative to the inner ring. The outer ring of the bearing mates with the housing bore, its main function being to fix the bearing and maintain the clearance between the pump shaft and the housing bore, ensuring stable and reliable bearing rotation.

[0003] During production, bearings need to be disassembled regularly to inspect their wear condition, ensure proper operation, prevent potential problems, and extend equipment lifespan. If bearings are damaged during operation, such as with cracks, wear, or corrosion, they need to be disassembled and replaced to restore normal equipment function. After prolonged operation, the grease in bearings may deteriorate or deplete; disassembling the bearing allows for the addition of new grease to ensure effective lubrication. Regular disassembly and maintenance of bearings can improve overall equipment performance, reduce energy consumption, and increase work efficiency.

[0004] Currently, there is a lack of suitable tools for separating the bearings of relay pumps. Separating the bearings of relay pumps is complicated and inconvenient, and cannot meet production needs. [Utility Model Content]

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a system for separating the bearings of a mining relay pump, so as to solve the problem that the current operation of separating the bearings of relay pumps is complicated and inconvenient.

[0006] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A system for separating the bearings of a mining relay pump, comprising:

[0008] The pump shaft is fixed to the operating platform, which is horizontally set on the ground;

[0009] The movable clamping plate is positioned at the edge of the upper surface of the pump shaft fixing operating table, both front and rear.

[0010] A fixed clamping plate is arranged front to back and opposite to the movable clamping plate, and is fixed on the pump shaft fixing operating table; the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are used to cooperate to clamp or loosen the pump shaft of the mining relay pump, and the pump shaft of the relay pump extends between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate in the front-back direction; a first through hole is provided on the fixed clamping plate.

[0011] The push rod runs horizontally to the left and right, with one end rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate and the other end extending to the right through the first through hole. The push rod is used to change the distance between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, thereby clamping or releasing the pump shaft of the relay pump. When the pump shaft is clamped, the claw hook of the hydraulic puller grabs the outer ring of the bearing of the relay pump and pulls it backward to completely separate the outer ring of the bearing from the inner ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the pump shaft fixing operating table is provided with a pair of left-right oriented slide rails along its edge; a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable clamping plate, and a slider is provided on the lower surface of the support block at the corresponding position of the slide rail. The slider is embedded in the slide rail, which facilitates the movable clamping plate to move back and forth.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes: a fastening cylinder, sleeved on the right end of the push rod and located on the right side of the fixed clamping plate, the left side of the fastening cylinder being fixedly connected to the fixed clamping plate, and its inner cavity being threadedly connected to the push rod. The fastening cylinder is used to screw the push rod in or out, thereby changing the distance between the moving clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the push rod for rotating the push rod.

[0015] The method of using this utility model is as follows:

[0016] Position the relay pump shaft between the movable clamp and the fixed clamp. Rotate the handle clockwise or counterclockwise to screw the push rod into or out of the inner cavity of the fastening cylinder. The push rod will then translate relative to the fixed clamp, causing the push rod, along with the support block and the movable clamp, to translate along the slide rail, thus moving the movable clamp and the fixed clamp closer or further apart. After the movable clamp and the fixed clamp clamp the relay pump shaft, grab the outer ring of the bearing with the claw hook of the hydraulic puller and pull it backward to completely separate the outer ring of the bearing from the inner ring.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] This utility model, by setting up a pump shaft fixing operating table, a movable clamping plate, and a fixed clamping plate, can effectively clamp and fix the pump shaft of the relay pump. By placing the pump shaft of the relay pump between the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, rotating the handle drives the push rod to rotate, thereby realizing the reciprocating translation of the movable clamping plate relative to the fixed clamping plate. After the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate clamp the pump shaft of the relay pump, the claw hook of the hydraulic puller is used to grab the outer ring of the bearing of the relay pump and pull it backward, thereby realizing the complete separation of the outer ring and inner ring of the bearing of the relay pump.

[0019] This utility model is simple in design, easy to operate, and can meet production needs. [Attached Image Description]

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] The components include: 1. Pump shaft fixed operating platform, 2. Movable clamping plate, 3. Support block, 4. Slide rail, 5. Fixed clamping plate, 6. Push rod, 7. Fastening cylinder, and 8. Handle.

Detailed Implementation Methods

[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0024] This utility model provides a system for separating the bearings of a mining relay pump, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes a pump shaft fixing operating platform 1, a movable clamping plate 2, a fixed clamping plate 5, a push rod 6, and a fastening cylinder 7.

[0025] The pump shaft fixing operating platform 1 is horizontally set on the ground, and a pair of left and right sliding rails 4 are provided along the edge of the pump shaft fixing operating platform 1.

[0026] The movable clamping plate 2 is positioned at the edge of the upper surface of the pump shaft fixed operating table 1. A support block 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable clamping plate 2. A slider is provided at the corresponding position of the lower surface of the support block 3 and the slide rail 4. The slider is embedded in the slide rail 4 to facilitate the movable clamping plate 2 to move back and forth.

[0027] The fixed clamping plate 5 is arranged at the front and rear and is arranged opposite to the movable clamping plate 2. The fixed clamping plate 5 is fixed on the pump shaft fixing operating table 1. The fixed clamping plate 5 and the movable clamping plate 2 are used to cooperate to clamp or loosen the pump shaft of the mining relay pump. The pump shaft of the relay pump extends between the fixed clamping plate 5 and the movable clamping plate 2. The fixed clamping plate 5 is provided with a first through hole.

[0028] The push rod 6 is horizontally oriented and has one end rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate 2. The other end of the push rod 6 extends to the right through the first through hole. The push rod 6 is used to change the distance between the fixed clamping plate 5 and the movable clamping plate 2, thereby clamping or loosening the pump shaft of the relay pump. The right end of the push rod 6 is fixedly connected to a handle 8, which is used to rotate the push rod 6. When the pump shaft is clamped, the claw hook of the hydraulic puller grabs the outer ring of the bearing of the relay pump and pulls it backward to completely separate the outer ring of the bearing from the inner ring.

[0029] The fastening cylinder 7 is sleeved on the right end of the push rod 6 and located on the right side of the fixed clamping plate 5. The left side of the fastening cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the fixed clamping plate 5. The inner cavity of the fastening cylinder 7 is threadedly connected to the push rod 6. The fastening cylinder 7 is used to push the push rod 6 into or out, thereby changing the distance between the moving clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 5.

[0030] The method of using this utility model is as follows: Place the pump shaft of the relay pump between the movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 5, and rotate the handle 8 clockwise or counterclockwise so that the push rod 6 is screwed into or out of the inner cavity of the fastening cylinder 7. The push rod 6 will then translate relative to the fixed clamping plate 5, thereby causing the push rod 6 to move along the slide rail 4 with the support block 3 and the movable clamping plate 2, so as to move the movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 5 closer or further apart. After the movable clamping plate 2 and the fixed clamping plate 5 clamp the pump shaft of the relay pump, the outer ring of the bearing is completely separated from the inner ring of the bearing by grabbing the claw hook of the hydraulic puller and pulling it backward.

[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A system for isolating the bearings of a mine-duty relay pump, characterized by, include: The pump shaft is fixed on the operating platform (1), which is set horizontally on the ground; The movable clamp (2) is positioned at the edge of the upper surface of the pump shaft fixing operating table (1) from front to back; A fixed clamping plate (5) is arranged front to back and opposite to the movable clamping plate (2), and is fixed on the pump shaft fixing operating table (1); the fixed clamping plate (5) and the movable clamping plate (2) are used to cooperate to clamp or loosen the pump shaft of the mining relay pump, and the pump shaft of the relay pump extends between the fixed clamping plate (5) and the movable clamping plate (2) in a front-back direction; a first through hole is provided on the fixed clamping plate (5); The push rod (6) runs horizontally to the left and right, with one end rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate (2) and the other end extending to the right through the first through hole. The push rod (6) is used to change the distance between the fixed clamping plate (5) and the movable clamping plate (2), thereby clamping or loosening the pump shaft of the relay pump. When the pump shaft is clamped, the claw hook of the hydraulic puller grabs the outer ring of the bearing of the relay pump and pulls it backward to completely separate the outer ring of the bearing from the inner ring.

2. A system for separating the bearings of a mine-duty relay pump as in claim 1, wherein, The pump shaft fixing operating table (1) is provided with a pair of left and right oriented slide rails (4) along its edge; the bottom of the movable clamping plate (2) is fixedly connected to a support block (3), and a slider is provided on the lower surface of the support block (3) at the corresponding position of the slide rail (4). The slider is embedded in the slide rail (4) to facilitate the movable clamping plate (2) to move back and forth.

3. A system for separating the bearings of a mine-duty relay pump as in claim 1, wherein, Also includes: The fastening cylinder (7) is sleeved on the right end of the push rod (6) and located on the right side of the fixed clamping plate (5). The left side of the fastening cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the fixed clamping plate (5), and its inner cavity is threadedly connected to the push rod (6). The fastening cylinder (7) is used to push the rod (6) to be screwed in or out, thereby changing the distance between the moving clamping plate (2) and the fixed clamping plate (5).

4. A system for separating the bearings of a mine pump relay as defined in claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (8) is fixedly connected to the right end of the push rod (6) for rotating the push rod (6).