Vehicle-mounted refrigerator and vehicle
By installing a water storage box inside the cooling duct of the vehicle refrigerator and using a water absorption component to accelerate water evaporation, the problem of high hot air temperature at the vehicle refrigerator's cooling vent is solved, resulting in a better user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423320873.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing car refrigerators experience high temperatures from their vents after prolonged operation, resulting in a poor user experience.
A water storage box is installed inside the heat dissipation duct. The water storage box contains liquid, and the flowing air carries away the water vapor in the water storage box. The airflow temperature is reduced by evaporation and heat absorption. Combined with the water absorption component, the water evaporation is accelerated, thereby reducing the air outlet temperature.
It effectively reduces the exhaust temperature of the car refrigerator's heat dissipation vent, improving the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223710001U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle-mounted equipment technical field, especially a vehicle-mounted refrigerator and vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the existing vehicle-mounted refrigerator, the storage cavity of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator exchanges heat with the vehicle cabin, however, with the long-time work of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator, the heat generated by the work of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator accumulates in the vehicle cabin, which brings bad experience to the user. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted refrigerator and vehicle, which aims to reduce the outlet temperature of the heat dissipation port of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted refrigerator, which comprises:
[0005] A box body is provided with a storage cavity, a heat dissipation air duct and a heat dissipation port communicated with the heat dissipation air duct.
[0006] A refrigeration system is arranged in the box body and used for adjusting the temperature of the storage cavity. The refrigeration system comprises an evaporator, a condenser and a heat dissipation fan. The evaporator is used for heat exchange with the storage cavity. The condenser and the heat dissipation fan are arranged in the heat dissipation air duct.
[0007] A water storage box is arranged in the heat dissipation air duct. The water storage box is provided with an opening. The opening is communicated with the heat dissipation air duct.
[0008] In an embodiment, the water storage box is used for storing defrosting water generated by the evaporator.
[0009] In an embodiment, the box body comprises:
[0010] An outer shell;
[0011] An inner container is provided with the storage cavity. The inner container is arranged in the outer shell. The evaporator is arranged in the inner container. The inner container is provided with a water collecting groove. The water collecting groove is located below the evaporator. The water collecting groove is used for collecting defrosting water generated by the evaporator during defrosting.
[0012] A mounting bracket is arranged in the outer shell. The mounting bracket and the outer shell form the heat dissipation air duct. The heat dissipation port is arranged in the mounting bracket. The condenser, the heat dissipation fan and the water storage box are arranged in the mounting bracket. The water storage box is arranged below the water collecting groove. The water collecting groove is communicated with the water storage box.
[0013] In an embodiment, the mounting bracket comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate arranged on the bottom plate, the first side plate is provided with the air inlet, the second side plate is provided with the heat dissipation port, the condenser is arranged on one side of the bottom plate close to the air inlet, the water storage box is arranged on one side of the bottom plate close to the heat dissipation port, and the heat dissipation fan is arranged on the condenser and located between the condenser and the water storage box.
[0014] In an embodiment, the vehicle-mounted refrigerator comprises a water absorbing assembly arranged in the water storage box.
[0015] In an embodiment, the water absorbing assembly comprises a water absorbing element, the water absorbing element is arranged in the water storage box, and part of the water absorbing element is exposed to the opening.
[0016] Alternatively, the water absorbing assembly comprises a plurality of water absorbing elements, the plurality of water absorbing elements are arranged in a stacking manner along the depth direction of the water storage box, and the water absorbing element located on the top surface is exposed to the opening.
[0017] In an embodiment, the water absorbing assembly comprises a plurality of water absorbing elements, the plurality of water absorbing elements are arranged in a spacing manner along a first direction, the first direction is arranged at an angle with the extension direction of the heat dissipation air duct, one end of the plurality of water absorbing elements is located in the water storage box, and the other end of the plurality of water absorbing elements is exposed to the opening.
[0018] In an embodiment, the water storage box has a length direction and a width direction, the width direction is arranged in the extension direction of the heat dissipation air duct, and the plurality of water absorbing elements are arranged in a spacing manner along the length direction of the water storage box.
[0019] In an embodiment, the water absorbing medium of the water absorbing element is non-woven fabric, wet film, sponge or polyester fiber.
[0020] The utility model also provides a vehicle, the vehicle comprises a vehicle main body and the vehicle-mounted refrigerator of any one of preceding embodiments, and the vehicle-mounted refrigerator is arranged on the vehicle main body.
[0021] The technical scheme of the utility model, through setting the water storage box in the heat dissipation air duct, when the water storage box contains liquid, the air in the heat dissipation air duct can directly contact with the water in the water storage box, the flowing air can take away the water vapor evaporated in the water storage box, and the water evaporation in the water storage box is accelerated, due to the heat absorption of evaporation, so the temperature of the airflow of the heat dissipation air duct after passing through the water storage box can be reduced, in this way, the outlet air temperature of the heat dissipation port of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator can be reduced. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these drawings without creative labor.
[0023] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of one embodiment of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0024] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of another embodiment of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0025] Figure 3 The side view of Figure 2 The other side view of
[0026] Figure 4 The other side view of Figure 2 The other side view of
[0027] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of one embodiment of the water storage box and the water absorbing assembly is shown in the figure.
[0028] Figure 6 The structure schematic view of another embodiment of the water storage box and the water absorbing assembly is shown in the figure.
[0029] Figure 7 The structure schematic view of another embodiment of the water storage box and the water absorbing assembly is shown in the figure.
[0030] Figure 8 The flow path schematic view of one embodiment of the refrigeration system of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0031] Figure 9 The structure schematic view of another embodiment of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0032] Explanation of the reference numerals:
[0033] 10, vehicle-mounted refrigerator; 100, box body; 101, storage cavity; 102, heat dissipation air duct; 102a, air inlet; 102b, heat dissipation port; 110, mounting bracket; 111, bottom plate; 112, first side plate; 113, second side plate; 120, outer shell; 130, inner container; 140, water collecting groove; 200, refrigeration system; 210, compressor; 220, condenser; 230, heat dissipation fan; 240, evaporator; 300, water storage box; 301, opening; 400, water absorbing assembly; 410, water absorbing element.
[0034] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0036] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.
[0037] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0038] In existing car refrigerators, there is a situation where the storage compartment of the car refrigerator exchanges heat with the car cabin. Taking a five-seat, two-row car as an example, the car refrigerator is usually installed in the armrest position inside the car, that is, between the driver and the front passenger seats. In this case, the heat dissipation vent of the car refrigerator is usually located near the rear seats. When the refrigerator starts working, the heat from the condenser and compressor is exhausted to the heat dissipation vent through the condenser fan, and then into the car cabin. The temperature of the hot air from the heat dissipation vent is generally 30~40°C. When the compressor runs for a long time, the second-row users or the driver and front passenger users will clearly feel hot air blowing directly on their ankles, which is not a good experience.
[0039] The utility model provides a vehicle refrigerator, aims at reducing the air outlet temperature of the heat dissipation port of the vehicle refrigerator, reduces the heat accumulation in the vehicle cabin generated by the operation of the vehicle refrigerator, thereby improving the use experience of the user, the vehicle refrigerator is usually used on the vehicle, of course, the vehicle refrigerator can also be used independently, for example, outdoor refrigerator, below will take the vehicle refrigerator is usually installed in the armrest position in the vehicle as an example to introduce, for the convenience of understanding and illustration, in the description of the utility model in the specification Figures 1 to 9 In the description of the utility model in the specification, the solid line arrow indicates the opening.
[0040] The vehicle refrigerator generally includes the compressor type vehicle refrigerator, the thermoelectric refrigeration (semiconductor refrigeration) type vehicle refrigerator or the compression thermoelectric hybrid refrigeration etc., the compressor type vehicle refrigerator includes the direct cooling type vehicle refrigerator and the air cooling type vehicle refrigerator, the utility model mainly aims at the air cooling type vehicle refrigerator or the composite refrigeration type vehicle refrigerator with air cooling system.
[0041] Below, taking the air cooling type vehicle refrigerator as an example to expand the description.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 In the embodiment of the utility model, the vehicle refrigerator 10 includes the box body 100, refrigeration system 200 and water storage box 300, the box body 100 is equipped with storage cavity 101, heat dissipation air duct 102 and the heat dissipation port 102b that is communicated with heat dissipation air duct 102;Refrigeration system 200 is arranged in the box body 100 and is used to adjust the temperature of storage cavity 101;The refrigeration system 200 includes evaporator 240, condenser 220 and heat dissipation fan 230, the evaporator 240 is used to heat exchange with storage cavity 101, the condenser 220 and heat dissipation fan 230 are arranged in heat dissipation air duct 102;Water storage box 300 is arranged in heat dissipation air duct 102, the top of water storage box 300 is equipped with opening 301, and the opening 301 is communicated with the heat dissipation channel.
[0043] Among them, the box body 100 is the main frame of the vehicle refrigerator 10, and the box body 100 is also usually the installation carrier of other components of the vehicle refrigerator 10, usually, the box body 100 is used to install and fix with the vehicle main body.The box body 100 usually includes shell 120 and inner container 130, and the space is formed between the shell 120 and the inner container 130, which is used to fill the foaming material to form the heat preservation layer.The inner container 130 constructs storage cavity 101, which is used to store food or other articles, and the number of storage cavity 101 can be one or more;The shell 120 constructs heat dissipation air duct 102, or other shell and shell 120 together form the heat dissipation air duct 102.
[0044] The refrigeration system 200 is responsible for adjusting the temperature in the storage cavity 101 to a suitable low temperature state, so as to achieve the purpose of refrigeration or freezing. The refrigeration system 200 usually includes a compressor 210, a condenser 220, an evaporator 240 and the like. The compressor 210, the condenser 220 and the evaporator 240 are in communication with each other to form a refrigerant circulation heat exchange loop. Usually, the refrigeration system 200 also includes a heat dissipation fan 230. The heat dissipation fan 230 can quickly take away the heat released by the condenser 220 by forced air flow, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the condenser 220. Through rapid heat dissipation, the condenser 220 can more effectively condense the refrigerant into a liquid state. Of course, the heat dissipation requirement of the condenser 220 will be different under different ambient temperatures. The heat dissipation fan 230 can adjust the air volume according to the actual needs, so as to adapt to different working environments. The heat dissipation fan 230 can be a centrifugal fan or an axial flow fan.
[0045] The water storage box 300 is used to hold liquid. The structure of the water storage box 300 can be various, such as a regular shape like a cylinder or a square box, or an irregular shape. The opening 301 can be circular, oval or square. Here, examples are not given one by one.
[0046] Since the water storage box 300 is arranged in the heat dissipation air duct 102, the water storage box 300 is provided with an opening 301. The opening 301 is usually arranged at the upper part, for example, the opening 301 can be arranged in the upper half of the water storage box 300, preferably, the opening 301 is arranged on the top surface of the water storage box 300.
[0047] The opening 301 is in communication with the heat dissipation air duct 102. In this way, the opening 301 at the top of the water storage box 300 is in communication with the heat dissipation air duct 102, which enables the air in the heat dissipation air duct 102 to directly contact the water in the water storage box 300. The flowing air can take away the water vapor evaporated in the water storage box 300. Since evaporation absorbs heat, the temperature of the air flow in the heat dissipation air duct 102 after passing through the water storage box 300 can be reduced.
[0048] The area of the opening 301 is usually large. For example, when the opening 301 is arranged on the top surface of the water storage box 300, the area of the opening 301 is usually greater than 50% of the area of the top surface of the water storage box 300, for example, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% or 100%. In this way, heat dissipation can be better.
[0049] For example, the water storage box 300 is arranged as a square box, the opening 301 is arranged at the top of the water storage box 300, and further, the opening 301 is arranged as an open opening. At this time, the area of the opening 301 is 100% of the area of the top surface of the water storage box 300.
[0050] It can be understood that the top of the water storage box 300 is provided with an opening 301, and liquid can be added into the water storage box 300 from the opening 301, of course, a special water adding port can also be provided to realize water adding to the water storage box 300. The liquid can be manually added by the user, or the water storage box 300 is connected to a water source through a pipeline, or the liquid can be defrosting water generated by the evaporator 240.
[0051] In the extension direction of the heat dissipation air duct 102, the water storage box 300, the condenser 220 and the heat dissipation fan 230 can be arranged in sequence, the condenser 220, the heat dissipation fan 230 and the water storage box 300 can be arranged in sequence, or the condenser 220, the water storage box 300 and the heat dissipation fan 230 can be arranged in sequence.
[0052] The technical scheme of the utility model, through setting water storage box 300 in heat dissipation air duct 102, when water storage box 300 holds liquid, the air in heat dissipation air duct 102 can directly contact with the water in water storage box 300, and the flowing air can take away the water vapor evaporated in water storage box 300, because of heat absorption of evaporation, can reduce the temperature of the airflow of heat dissipation air duct 102 after passing through water storage box 300, in this way, the outlet air temperature of the heat dissipation port 102b of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator 10 can be reduced.
[0053] In a preferred embodiment, the water storage box 300 is used to store the defrosting water generated by the evaporator 240,
[0054] In this embodiment, based on the scheme of the air-cooled vehicle-mounted refrigerator 10, the defrosting water of the evaporator 240 is further collected and stored. Since the water storage box 300 is located between the compressor 210 and the heat dissipation fan 230 of the condenser 220, the temperature of the defrosting water of the evaporator 240 is generally equivalent to the temperature inside the refrigerator, which is generally around 0-10°. When the heat dissipation fan 230 is working, it drives the airflow in the heat dissipation air duct 102 to flow, and the airflow can take away the cold energy of the relatively low-temperature water storage box 300, thereby reducing the temperature of the air discharged from the heat dissipation port 102b. At this time, based on the principle of energy conservation, the temperature of the air blown out of the heat dissipation port 102b is equivalent to the temperature inside the vehicle cabin, and at this time, the user cannot feel the direct blowing of hot air, which can improve the user experience.
[0055] In this embodiment, the water storage box 300 receives the defrosting water generated by the evaporator 240, which can solve the defrosting problem of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator 10 and reduce the outlet air temperature of the heat dissipation port. In addition, since the temperature of the defrosting water is generally low, the temperature of the heat dissipation port 102b can be further reduced.
[0056] In some embodiments, the compressor 210 is also arranged in the heat dissipation air duct 102, and the heat dissipation air duct 102 can also dissipate heat for the compressor 210. Through the secondary use of defrosting water, the heat dissipated by the compressor 210 and the condenser 220 is neutralized.
[0057] In an exemplary embodiment, the box 100 comprises a shell 120, an inner container 130, and a mounting bracket 110. The inner container 130 has the storage cavity 101. The inner container 130 is arranged in the shell 120. The evaporator 240 is arranged in the inner container 130. The inner container 130 is provided with a water collecting groove 140. The water collecting groove 140 is located below the evaporator 240 and is used to collect defrosting water generated when the evaporator 240 defrosts. The mounting bracket 110 is arranged in the shell 120. The mounting bracket 110 and the shell 120 form the heat dissipation air duct 102. The heat dissipation port 102b is arranged in the mounting bracket 110. The condenser 220, the heat dissipation fan 230, and the water storage box 300 are arranged in the mounting bracket 110. The water storage box 300 is arranged below the water collecting groove 140. The water collecting groove 140 communicates with the water storage box 300.
[0058] The inner container 130 is provided with the water collecting groove 140, and the water collecting groove 140 communicates with the water storage box 300. In this way, defrosting water generated when the evaporator 240 defrosts is collected by the water collecting groove 140 and discharged into the water storage box 300.
[0059] In an embodiment, the mounting bracket 110 comprises a bottom plate 111 and first and second side plates 112 and 113 arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate 111. The first side plate 112 is provided with the air inlet 102a. The second side plate 113 is provided with the heat dissipation port 102b. The condenser 220 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 111 close to the air inlet 102a. The water storage box 300 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 111 close to the heat dissipation port 102b. The heat dissipation fan 230 is arranged on the condenser 220. The heat dissipation fan 230 is located between the condenser 220 and the water storage box 300.
[0060] The mounting bracket 110 comprises a bottom plate 111 and first and second side plates 112 and 113 arranged on the bottom plate 111. Generally, the bottom plate 111, the first side plate 112, and the second side plate 113 are connected with the shell 120. The bottom plate 111, the first side plate 112, the second side plate 113, and the shell 120 are integrally formed. Alternatively, the bottom plate 111, the first side plate 112, and the second side plate 113 are mounted on the shell 120 as an independent component. Alternatively, the bottom plate 111, the first side plate 112, and the second side plate 113 are integrally formed and then mounted on the shell 120.
[0061] The condenser 220 is arranged on the side of the bottom plate 111 of the mounting bracket 110 close to the air inlet 102a, so that the cold air of the incoming air directly contacts the condenser 220, helping the condenser 220 to dissipate heat more quickly. The heat released by the condenser 220 is quickly taken away by the fan, thereby reducing the temperature of the condenser 220 itself, helping to reduce the overall energy consumption of the system and reducing the efficiency loss caused by excessive temperature. The condenser 220 and the water storage box 300 are distributed on opposite sides of the bottom plate 111, and the heat dissipation fan 230 is located between them. The heat dissipation fan 230 takes away the hot air from the condenser 220, so that the air temperature at the heat dissipation port 102b is lower, reducing the influence of the water vapor in the evaporative water storage box 300 on the condenser 220.
[0062] In order to facilitate the rapid evaporation of water in the water storage box 300, thereby reducing the outlet air temperature of the heat dissipation port 102b, the area of the opening 301 should be as large as possible, for example, an open setting. However, in this way, when the vehicle is jolted or the inclination angle is large, the water in the water storage box 300 is easy to spill. In order to solve this problem, in an embodiment, the vehicle-mounted refrigerator 10 includes a water absorption assembly 400 arranged in the water storage box 300.
[0063] The water absorption medium of the water absorption assembly 400 is usually required to have good air permeability and water absorption, such as non-woven fabric, wet film, sponge or polyester fiber, etc. In this way, when the vehicle is jolted or the inclination angle is large, the water absorption assembly 400 can to some extent alleviate the spilling of water in the water storage box 300.
[0064] The structure of the water absorption member 410 is usually determined by its water absorption medium. For example, if it is a sponge, it usually does not need to be fixed by a mounting structure. If it is a wet film, it usually has a mounting structure. If it is a non-woven fabric, it can be fixed by a mounting structure or without a mounting structure to form a non-woven fabric water absorption module.
[0065] For example, by arranging multiple layers of non-woven fabric along the length direction at intervals, the multiple layers of non-woven fabric are connected and formed by another non-woven fabric. The non-woven fabric water absorption module can effectively seal water in the fiber gap, thereby reducing the overflow or spilling of liquid water. When the water is absorbed into the module, it will be firmly adsorbed in the fiber, maintaining a certain degree of moisture, and reducing the problem of water overflow caused by excessive water.
[0066] The non-woven fabric itself has strong water absorption, can quickly absorb water and evenly distribute it throughout the module. Due to the fiber structure and high porosity of the non-woven fabric, it can effectively hold water, thereby providing a lasting water absorption effect. The structure of the non-woven fabric makes it have good air permeability. After the water is absorbed, it can quickly evaporate outward through the open structure of the non-woven fabric, which helps to accelerate the evaporation speed of water. In this embodiment, the use of non-woven fabric as a water absorption medium helps to accelerate the cooling of the heat dissipation air duct 102.
[0067] Further, the water absorption assembly 400 is exposed to the opening 301, that is, the water absorption assembly 400 is exposed to the liquid surface of the water storage box 300. Due to the good air permeability of the water absorption medium of the water absorption assembly 400, the exposure of the water absorption assembly 400 to the opening 301 can accelerate the evaporation of the liquid in the water storage box 300, thereby further reducing the outlet air temperature of the heat dissipation port 102b.
[0068] In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 The water absorption assembly 400 includes a water absorption element 410, and the water absorption element 410 is floating in the water storage box 300, and part of the water absorption element 410 is exposed to the opening 301.
[0069] In this embodiment, the water absorption element 410 is floating in the water storage box 300, so that the water absorption element 410 can always float on the water surface when the water level is low or fluctuates. In this way, the water absorption element 410 can effectively reduce the splashing or outflow of water, especially in the case of sudden braking of the vehicle, jolting of the vehicle, or driving on a steep slope, which helps to prevent water from spilling out of the water storage box 300.
[0070] Part of the water absorption element 410 is exposed to the opening 301 of the water storage box 300, which can make the water more evenly distributed and quickly absorbed or evaporated, while avoiding too much water being directly exposed to the outside air, thereby reducing the risk of water overflow. When the water level is too high, the floating water absorption element 410 will float on the water surface, preventing the water level from rising to the overflow position and further reducing the possibility of water outflow.
[0071] The water absorption element 410 usually has a large surface area, which can allow more water to evaporate into the air by absorbing water and being retained in the opening 301 of the water storage box 300, thereby effectively accelerating the evaporation process of water. In a high-temperature or low-humidity environment, the evaporation speed of water will be significantly improved.
[0072] In another exemplary embodiment, the water absorption assembly 400 includes a plurality of water absorption elements 410, and the plurality of water absorption elements 410 are stacked along the depth direction of the water storage box 300, and the water absorption element 410 on the top surface is exposed to the opening 301.
[0073] In this embodiment, by stacking multiple water absorption members 410, the total surface area of the water absorption members 410 can be increased in a limited space, so that water can be absorbed in a larger area, which helps to better maintain the stable water level of the water storage box 300; the water absorption members 410 at the top are exposed to the opening 301 of the water storage box 300, so that when the water level of the water storage box 300 is high, water will not overflow, but will be absorbed by the exposed water absorption members 410 and kept within the water level range. The water absorption members 410 located at the opening 301 of the water storage box 300 are exposed to the outside air and directly contact the air, which can accelerate the evaporation process of water. As the air temperature in the heat dissipation air duct 102 can be effectively regulated due to the heat exchange between the heat dissipation air duct 102 and the vehicle cabin, this arrangement can also regulate the humidity of the vehicle cabin.
[0074] In yet another exemplary embodiment, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the water absorption assembly 400 includes a plurality of water absorption members 410, which are arranged at intervals along a first direction, and the first direction is arranged at an angle to the extension direction of the heat dissipation air duct 102; one end of the plurality of water absorption members 410 is located at the water storage box 300, and the other end of the plurality of water absorption members 410 is exposed to the opening 301.
[0075] The first direction is the arrangement direction of the water absorption members 410, which is arranged at an angle to the extension direction of the heat dissipation air duct 102, mainly to reduce the resistance of the water absorption members 410 to the airflow, and also to increase the contact area between the water and the air to promote water evaporation.
[0076] One end of the water absorption member 410 is located at the water storage box 300, and the other end of the water absorption member 410 is exposed to the opening 301 and directly contacts the outside air, which can promote the evaporation of water. Water evaporates from the surface of the water absorption member 410 into the air, significantly increasing the evaporation speed. In particular, when the water absorption members 410 are arranged at an angle, water can be more evenly distributed at the opening 301, improving the evaporation efficiency.
[0077] The technical solution of this embodiment can increase the contact area between the airflow and the water absorption members 410, thereby enhancing the evaporation effect. When the airflow passes through the air duct, the evaporation of water is accelerated.
[0078] In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the water storage box 300 has a length direction and a width direction, the width direction is arranged along the direction of the heat dissipation air duct 102, and the plurality of water absorption members 410 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water storage box 300. The water storage box 300 is a square box, which can facilitate installation and processing, and also facilitates the selection of water absorption members 410.
[0079] The utility model discloses still propose a kind of vehicle, the vehicle includes vehicle main body and vehicle refrigerator 10, the vehicle refrigerator 10 is located in the vehicle main body, the specific structure of the vehicle refrigerator 10 refers to above-mentioned embodiment, since the vehicle of the present vehicle adopts all technical solutions of above-mentioned all embodiments, at least have all beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment, here no longer one by one elaboration.
[0080] Wherein, the vehicle can be a house car, senior bus and other self-driving car etc. The vehicle usually includes vehicle main body, and vehicle main body usually car body, engine, transmission system, brake system, steering system, running system, fuel system and cooling system, electrical instrument system and safety protection device etc.
[0081] Wherein, car body is the main part of vehicle, it is composed of roof, floor, side wall and door etc., and main function is to provide the cabin for passenger in vehicle.
[0082] In some embodiments, the cabin is provided with main driving position and vice driving position, and the vehicle refrigerator 10 is arranged between the main driving position and the vice driving position.
[0083] The above-mentioned is only the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, and not therefore limit the patent range of the utility model, any equivalent structural transformation made in the technical concept of the utility model, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields using the utility model specification and drawing contents are included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted refrigerator characterized by comprising: The vehicle-mounted refrigerator comprises: a box body provided with a storage cavity, a heat dissipation air duct, and a heat dissipation opening in communication with the heat dissipation air duct; a refrigeration system arranged in the box body and used for adjusting the temperature of the storage cavity, the refrigeration system comprising an evaporator, a condenser, and a heat dissipation fan, the evaporator being used for heat exchange with the storage cavity, the condenser and the heat dissipation fan being arranged in the heat dissipation air duct; and a water storage box arranged in the heat dissipation air duct, the water storage box being provided with an opening in communication with the heat dissipation air duct.
2. The in-vehicle refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized by The water storage box is used for storing defrosting water generated by the evaporator.
3. The in-vehicle refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized by The box body comprises: an outer shell; an inner container provided with the storage cavity, the inner container being arranged in the outer shell, the evaporator being arranged in the inner container, the inner container being provided with a water collecting groove located below the evaporator, the water collecting groove being used for collecting defrosting water generated when the evaporator defrosts; and a mounting bracket arranged in the outer shell, the mounting bracket and the outer shell together defining the heat dissipation air duct, the heat dissipation opening being arranged in the mounting bracket, the condenser, the heat dissipation fan, and the water storage box being arranged in the mounting bracket, the water storage box being arranged below the water collecting groove, the water collecting groove being in communication with the water storage box.
4. The in-vehicle refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized by The mounting bracket comprises a bottom plate and first and second side plates arranged on the bottom plate, the first side plate being provided with an air inlet, the second side plate being provided with the heat dissipation opening, the condenser being arranged on one side of the bottom plate close to the air inlet, the water storage box being arranged on one side of the bottom plate close to the heat dissipation opening, the heat dissipation fan being arranged on the condenser, the heat dissipation fan being located between the condenser and the water storage box.
5. The in-vehicle refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by The vehicle-mounted refrigerator comprises a water absorption assembly arranged in the water storage box.
6. The in-vehicle refrigerator according to claim 5, characterized by The water absorption assembly comprises a water absorption member, the water absorption member being arranged in the water storage box, part of the water absorption member being exposed to the opening. Alternatively, the water absorption assembly comprises a plurality of water absorption members, the plurality of water absorption members being arranged in a stacking manner along the depth direction of the water storage box, the water absorption member located on the top surface being exposed to the opening.
7. The in-vehicle refrigerator according to claim 5, characterized by The water absorption assembly comprises a plurality of water absorption members, the plurality of water absorption members being arranged in a spaced manner along a first direction, the first direction being arranged at an angle to the extension direction of the heat dissipation air duct, one end of the plurality of water absorption members being located in the water storage box, the other end of the plurality of water absorption members being exposed to the opening.
8. The in-vehicle refrigerator according to claim 7, characterized by The water storage box has a length direction and a width direction, the width direction being arranged in the extension direction of the heat dissipation air duct, the plurality of water absorption members being arranged in a spaced manner along the length direction of the water storage box.
9. The in-vehicle refrigerator according to claim 6, characterized by The water absorption medium of the water absorption member is non-woven fabric, wet film, sponge, or polyester fiber.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The vehicle-mounted refrigerator comprises: a vehicle body; and the vehicle-mounted refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the vehicle-mounted refrigerator being arranged in the vehicle body.