Washing equipment and respirator thereof
By integrating a detachable bubbler into the dishwasher's breather, the problem of complex switching of bubble generating devices is solved, enabling rapid switching and structural simplification, and improving the utilization rate of parts and the integration of the dishwasher.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423323723.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Switching between the existing dishwasher's bubble generator and the traditional breather requires replacing the entire component, a complex and cumbersome process with low component utilization.
Design a detachable aerator to integrate into the breather, enabling rapid switching between regular water intake and aerated water intake. By incorporating the aerator into the bubble generator, the structure is simplified and the integration is improved.
It enables rapid switching of the respirator and simplifies the structure, improves the utilization rate of parts and the integration of the dishwasher, and simplifies the switching process between water inlet and bubble water inlet.
Smart Images

Figure CN223715673U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to washing equipment technical field, especially a washing equipment's respirator and washing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The bubble generating device and the conventional washing machine respirator are switched to use, and the whole assembly needs to be replaced, the process is more complex and tedious, and the utilization rate of parts is low. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0003] One purpose of the utility model lies in providing a washing equipment and a respirator thereof, which can switch between normal water and bubble water by setting a detachable bubbler.
[0004] The respirator of the washing equipment according to the utility model embodiment comprises a main body part and a bubbler, the main body part is provided with an air inlet, a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet, a dissolved gas cavity, a first flow channel and a second flow channel, the air inlet is communicated with the outside, the dissolved gas cavity is communicated with the liquid outlet, the second flow channel is communicated with the liquid inlet and the dissolved gas cavity, and the first flow channel is communicated with the second flow channel and the dissolved gas cavity; wherein the respirator has a first working mode and a second working mode, the main body part is separated from the bubbler in the first working mode, and the liquid outlet supplies normal water; in the second working mode, the main body part is connected with the bubbler, the bubbler is communicated with the liquid outlet, and the bubbler supplies bubble water.
[0005] The respirator of the washing equipment according to the utility model embodiment integrates the bubble generating device into the respirator, can realize water inlet anti-siphon of the respirator by using the air inlet of the bubble generating device, can simplify the structure of the respirator, improve the integration of the washing machine, and can switch between normal water and bubble water by setting the detachable bubbler.
[0006] In addition, the respirator of the washing equipment according to the above embodiment of the utility model can also have the following additional technical features:
[0007] In some embodiments, the peripheral wall of the liquid outlet is provided with a first connecting part, and the first connecting part is configured to selectively connect the bubbler or a waterway connector.
[0008] In some embodiments, the bubbler comprises a second connecting part and a positioning convex part, the positioning convex part and the second connecting part are distributed along the axis of the bubbler and protrude from the peripheral surface of the second connecting part, the second connecting part is detachably arranged in the first connecting part, and the positioning convex part is arranged at the end of the liquid outlet.
[0009] In some embodiments, the bubbler is provided with a bubbling channel, the bubbling channel comprises a first section, a second section and a third section, the second section is connected between the first section and the third section, and the third section has an inner diameter larger than that of the second section.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first section has a gradually decreasing inner diameter in a direction towards the second section; and / or, the first section has an inner diameter not less than that of the second section; and / or, the first section and the second section have the same inner diameter at the connection; and / or, the second section is provided as a straight channel with a constant inner diameter; and / or, a step is formed between the second section and the third section; and / or, the third section has a gradually increasing inner diameter in a direction away from the second section.
[0011] In some embodiments, the breather further comprises an air inlet control unit, which is arranged at the air inlet and configured to open the air inlet when a negative pressure is generated in the gas dissolving chamber.
[0012] In some embodiments, the second flow channel comprises a water inlet section and a Venturi pipe, the lower end of the water inlet section is connected to the liquid inlet, the upper end of the water inlet section is connected to the Venturi pipe, and the first flow channel is connected to the Venturi pipe.
[0013] In some embodiments, the main body further comprises a gas discharge chamber, which is separated from the gas dissolving chamber, and is provided with an inner container interface and a gas vent, the air inlet is connected to the gas discharge chamber, and the gas vent is connected to the outside.
[0014] In some embodiments, the main body further comprises a drainage flow channel, which is provided with a drainage inlet and a drainage outlet, and is connected to the gas discharge chamber, and the main body is further provided with a connecting channel, which is connected to the gas discharge chamber and the drainage flow channel.
[0015] In some embodiments, the drainage flow channel and the gas discharge chamber are located on the same side of the gas dissolving chamber.
[0016] According to the washing equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application, the breather of the washing equipment is used to supply bubble water in the second working mode, and the liquid outlet is connected to the washing chamber to supply ordinary water in the first working mode. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic view of an air inlet device of an embodiment of the present application, wherein a bubbler is arranged.
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic view of an air inlet device of another embodiment of the present application, wherein a bubbler is not arranged.
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a bubbler according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals: Breather 10, Main body 11, Air inlet 1011, Liquid inlet 1012, Liquid outlet 1013, Dissolved gas chamber 102, First flow channel 103, Second flow channel 104, Venturi tube 1041, Water inlet section 1042, Exhaust chamber 105, Inner liner interface 1051, Vent 1052, Drainage channel 106, Drainage inlet 1061, Drainage outlet 1062, Connecting channel 107, Baffle rib 111, First connecting part 112, Air intake control unit 12, Flow monitoring unit 13, Bubble generator 14, Second connecting part 141, Positioning protrusion 142, Rotating protrusion 143, First half 144, Second half 145, Bubble generation channel 1401, First section 1402, Second section 1403, Third section 1404, Liquid inlet tank 1405, Liquid outlet tank 1406, Second one-way valve 15. Detailed Implementation
[0021] This invention aims to solve the problem that the water inlet module of a respirator cannot be interchanged between tap water and sparkling water. It proposes a solution to quickly switch between sparkling water and tap water modes during the water inlet stage. This invention utilizes a modular design of the aerator, installing the aerator at the rear end of the outlet to quickly switch between the respirator and the bubble generating device modes. Embodiments of this invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this invention, and should not be construed as limiting it.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2, according to the utility model embodiment's washing equipment's respirator 10, this washing equipment can be dish washer or washing machine etc., respirator 10 is used for washing equipment water inlet. Wherein respirator 10 can include main part 11, main part 11 has air inlet 1011, liquid inlet 1012, liquid outlet 1013, dissolved gas cavity 102, first flow channel 103 and second flow channel 104, air inlet 1011 is communicated with the outside, that is to say, air inlet 1011 is communicated with the external space of washing equipment, so as to utilize vent 1011 to pass in air, to balance the internal and external air pressure, realize water inlet anti-siphon. Liquid inlet 1012 is used to pass in liquid to dissolved gas cavity 102, can pass in water, liquid with detergent etc. to dissolved gas cavity 102 according to need utilizing liquid inlet 1012, wherein liquid inlet 1012 is preferably used to pass in liquid with certain pressure, so as to gas-liquid mixing in dissolved gas cavity 102. Liquid outlet 1013 is used to discharge the mixed gas-liquid mixed fluid.
[0023] Wherein, dissolved gas cavity 102 is communicated with liquid outlet 1013, and dissolved gas cavity 102 is used for gas and liquid to be mixed fully, and liquid outlet 1013 is used to discharge liquid containing gas from dissolved gas cavity 102. Second flow channel 104 is communicated with liquid inlet 1012 and dissolved gas cavity 102, and the liquid entering liquid inlet 1012 can pass into dissolved gas cavity 102 along second flow channel 104. First flow channel 103 is communicated with second flow channel 104 and dissolved gas cavity 102, and the gas not dissolved in the liquid in dissolved gas cavity 102 can pass into second flow channel 104 along first flow channel 103.
[0024] In addition, respirator 10 further includes a bubbler 14, and the respirator 10 has a first working mode and a second working mode. In the first working mode, the main part 11 is separated from the bubbler 14, and the liquid outlet 1013 supplies ordinary water. In the second working mode, the main part 11 is connected with the bubbler 14, and the bubbler 14 is communicated with the liquid outlet 1013. The bubbler 14 supplies bubble water. The bubbler 14 further decomposes the liquid containing gas into liquid wrapped with ultra-micro bubbles. Optionally, the bubbler 14 is detachably connected with the main part. The water joint can be connected with the main part 11 by removing the bubbler 14, so that the respirator 10 is used to pass in ordinary water (different from bubble water) into the water joint. Alternatively, the bubbler 14 is installed on the main part 11, and the water joint is connected with the bubbler 14, so that the bubbler 14 supplies bubble water to the water joint. The utility model utilizes the modular design of the bubbler, installs the bubbler at the rear end of the liquid outlet, and realizes the rapid switching of the state of the respirator and the bubble generating device.
[0025] According to the utility model embodiment's washing equipment's respirator 10, the bubble generating device is integrated into the respirator 10, and the air inlet 1011 of the bubble generating device is used to realize the water inlet anti-siphon of the respirator 10, so that the structure of the respirator 10 can be simplified, and the integration degree of the dish washer is improved
[0026] Optionally, during the water inlet process, liquid can be introduced into the second flow channel 104 through the liquid inlet 1012, and enter the air dissolving cavity 102 through the second flow channel 104. During the process that the liquid enters the air dissolving cavity 102 through the second flow channel 104, gas can be introduced into the second flow channel 104 through the first flow channel 103, so as to realize the mixing of gas and liquid. Specifically, when negative pressure is formed in the second flow channel 104, the gas in the air dissolving cavity 102 which is not dissolved into the liquid can enter the first flow channel 103, and then be introduced into the second flow channel 104 along the first flow channel 103, so as to realize the mixing of gas and liquid. When negative pressure is generated in the air dissolving cavity 102, external gas can be introduced into the air dissolving cavity 102 through the gas inlet 1011.
[0027] In order to facilitate the detachable connection of the bubbler 14 and the main body part 11, a connecting structure can be arranged on the main body part 11, and the connecting structure is used to realize the detachable connection of the bubbler 14 and the main body part 11. Alternatively, an external connecting structure (such as an intermediate sleeve) can be arranged to realize the detachable connection of the bubbler 14 and the main body part 11. In the present application, the peripheral wall of the liquid outlet 1013 is mainly used to detachably connect the bubbler 14, but this is not a limitation on the protection scope of the present application.
[0028] As shown in FIG. 1, the liquid outlet 1013 is arranged on the main body part 11, and the liquid outlet 1013 is used to guide the liquid in the air dissolving cavity 102 to the bubbler 14 or the waterway joint. Figure 1 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the peripheral wall of the liquid outlet 1013 is provided with a first connecting part 112, and the first connecting part 112 is configured to selectively connect the bubbler 14 or the waterway joint. The first connecting part 112 can be used to realize the connection and separation of the main body part 11 and the bubbler 14, so as to facilitate the detachable connection of the bubbler 14 and the main body part 11. In addition, the first connecting part 112 can be directly connected with the waterway joint, so as to facilitate the introduction of the liquid in the air dissolving cavity 102 to the waterway joint without passing through the bubbler 14. Alternatively, the first connecting part 112 can be connected with the bubbler 14, and the waterway joint can be connected with the bubbler 14, so as to realize the supply of bubble water to the waterway joint.
[0029] In the present application, the second connecting part 141 of the bubbler 14 is threadedly connected with the first connecting part 112. The thread connection can be used to realize the detachable connection of the bubbler 14 and the main body part 11, so as to improve the assembly and disassembly efficiency of the bubbler 14, and realize the sealing of the connection between the bubbler 14 and the main body part 11. In addition, the bubbler 14 and the main body part 11 can also be connected through snap connection, adhesion, interference fit, rotary lock, etc.
[0030] Optionally, the frother 14 comprises a second connecting portion 141 and a positioning protrusion 142, the second connecting portion 141 and the positioning protrusion 142 are distributed along the axis of the frother 14 and protrude from the outer circumferential surface of the second connecting portion 141, the second connecting portion 141 is detachably arranged in the first connecting portion 112, and the positioning protrusion 142 is positioned at the end of the liquid outlet 1013. When the second connecting portion 141 and the first connecting portion 112 are connected together, the positioning protrusion 142 is arranged outside the first connecting portion 112, at this time, the positioning protrusion 142 can abut against the end of the liquid outlet 1013, so as to realize the positioning of the frother 14 along the axial direction, thereby facilitating the positioning of the frother 14, and facilitating the detachable connection of the frother 14 and the main body 11. In addition, the positioning protrusion 142 and the end of the liquid outlet 1013 can be provided with a sealing structure, so as to realize the sealing between the frother 14 and the main body 11.
[0031] Optionally, the frother 14 comprises a second connecting portion 141 and a rotating protrusion 143, the second connecting portion 141 and the rotating protrusion 143 are distributed along the axis of the frother 14, the second connecting portion 141 is detachably connected to the first connecting portion 112, and the rotating protrusion 143 is positioned at the end surface of the liquid outlet 1013, and the outer circumferential surface of the rotating protrusion 143 is configured as a polygonal cylindrical surface structure or a knurled structure. The rotating protrusion 143 can be used for holding by tools or hands, so as to drive the rotating protrusion 143 to rotate the frother 14, so as to realize the installation and disassembly of the frother 14, wherein the knurling, cylindrical surface structure and the like of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating protrusion 143 can improve the friction between the rotating protrusion 143 and the driving member, so as to realize the rapid and stable installation and disassembly of the rotating protrusion 143. For example, the rotating protrusion 143 can be configured as a hexagonal cylindrical surface, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the frother 14 by using a wrench or the like.
[0032] Optionally, the frother 14 comprises a second connecting portion 141, a positioning protrusion 142 and a rotating protrusion 143, wherein the second connecting portion 141, the positioning protrusion 142 and the rotating protrusion 143 can be arranged along the axial direction of the frother 14, the radial dimension of the positioning protrusion 142 is greater than the radial dimension of the second connecting portion 141, the radial dimension of the rotating protrusion 143 can be greater than the radial dimension of the second connecting portion 141, and the radial dimension of the rotating protrusion 143 can be less than the radial dimension of the positioning protrusion 142. In addition, the positioning protrusion 142 can not be arranged, and a gasket can be arranged instead of the positioning protrusion 142.
[0033] Optionally, the radial dimension refers to the maximum dimension perpendicular to the axial direction, for example, the radial dimension of the second connecting portion 141 can be the maximum dimension of the second connecting portion 141 perpendicular to the axis of the frother 14, when the second connecting portion 141 is circular, the radial dimension of the second connecting portion 141 is the diameter of the connecting portion.
[0034] AsFigure 1 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present application, the bubbler 14 is divided into a first half 144 and a second half 145 along the axis, the first half 144 is detachably connected with the main body 11, the first end of the second half 145 is connected with the first half 144, and the radial dimension of the first half 144 is greater than that of the second half 145 at the connection between the first half 144 and the second half 145, and a step is formed. By using the step structure between the first half 144 and the second half 145, the waterway connector can be easily inserted into the second half 145, and the stable assembly of the pipeline connector and the bubbler 14 can be realized. In addition, the end of the second half 145 away from the first half 144 can also be provided with a positioning flange, so that when the pipeline connector is sleeved on the outside of the second half 145, the stability of the matching structure between the pipeline connector and the second half 145 can be improved by using the positioning flange.
[0035] In combination with the foregoing embodiments, the first half 144 can include the aforementioned second connecting portion 141, the positioning protrusion 142, the rotating protrusion 143, and the like.
[0036] As Figure 3 In some embodiments, the bubbler 14 is provided with a bubbling channel 1401, the bubbling channel 1401 includes a first section 1402, a second section 1403 and a third section 1404, the second section 1403 is connected between the first section 1402 and the third section 1404, and the inner diameter of the third section 1404 is greater than that of the second section 1403. When the gas-dissolved liquid passes through the bubbling channel, the different radial dimensions in the bubbling channel 1401 will promote the formation of micro-bubbles in the liquid, thereby producing bubbled water. By modularizing the design of the bubbler 14, the molding and assembly of the respirator 10 can be facilitated, the cost can be reduced, and the performance can be improved.
[0037] Optionally, the first section 1402 gradually decreases in inner diameter size in the direction close to the second section 1403, so that the water carrying gas can smoothly enter the first section 1402, and the water flow rate after passing through the first section 1402 is improved. Optionally, the inner diameter size of the first section 1402 is not less than the inner diameter size of the second section 1403, wherein the inner diameter size of the first section 1402 can be the same as the inner diameter size of the second section 1403; or the inner diameter size of at least a part of the first section 1402 is greater than the inner diameter size of the second section 1403. By setting, the fluid can be conveniently entered from the gas dissolving cavity 102 into the gas dissolving channel, and the flow rate of the bubble water is improved. Optionally, the inner diameter sizes of the first section 1402 and the second section 1403 at the connection are the same, so that the fluid can be conveniently and smoothly flowed from the first section 1402 into the second section 1403, and the stability of the fluid flow is improved. Optionally, the second section 1403 is provided as a straight channel with an unchanged inner diameter size, so that the fluid tends to be stable in the second section 1403, and has a relatively appropriate flow rate. Optionally, a step is formed between the second section 1403 and the third section 1404, so that the volume of the fluid can be rapidly expanded when the fluid flows from the second section 1403 to the third section 1404, and the gas dissolved in the fluid can be rapidly generated into bubbles, so as to improve the yield of the bubbles. Optionally, the third section 1404 gradually increases in inner diameter size in the direction away from the second section 1403, so that the flow rate of the fluid is reduced, and the stability of the bubbles is maintained.
[0038] Optionally, in one specific embodiment of the present application, the first section 1402 gradually decreases in inner diameter size in the direction close to the second section 1403, the inner diameter sizes of the first section 1402 and the second section 1403 at the connection are the same, the second section 1403 is provided as a straight channel with an unchanged inner diameter size, the inner diameter size of the third section 1404 is greater than the inner diameter size of the second section 1403, a step is formed between the second section 1403 and the third section 1404, and the third section 1404 gradually increases in inner diameter size in the direction away from the second section 1403.
[0039] The inner diameter size refers to the maximum size of the hole or channel in the direction perpendicular to the axis, and when the hole or channel is circular, the inner diameter size is the diameter size of the hole or channel.
[0040] Further, the bubble passage 1401 comprises a plurality of passages arranged side by side. The plurality of bubble passages 1401 can increase the flow rate of the bubble generator 14, and can avoid the bubble passage having a large inner diameter, which affects the bubble generation efficiency and effect of the bubble passage 1401, and increases the bubble production and the flow rate of the bubble water. Optionally, the first end surface of the bubble generator 14 is provided with a liquid inlet groove 1405, and the liquid inlet groove 1405 is communicated with the bubble passage 1401. The liquid inlet groove 1405 can facilitate the gas-liquid mixed fluid to enter the bubble passage 1401, and improve the bubble generation efficiency. Optionally, the second end surface of the bubble generator 14 is provided with a liquid outlet groove 1406, and the liquid outlet groove 1406 is communicated with the bubble passage 1401. The liquid outlet groove 1406 can facilitate the bubble water to flow out of the bubble passage 1401, and improve the bubble generation efficiency and the flow rate of the bubble water. Optionally, the bubble passage 1401 extends along the axial direction of the bubble generator 14.
[0041] In some embodiments, the first end surface of the bubble generator 14 is provided with a liquid inlet groove 1405, the second end surface of the bubble generator 14 is provided with a liquid outlet groove 1406, the bubble generator 14 is provided with a plurality of bubble passages 1401 arranged side by side, the two ends of the plurality of bubble passages 1401 are communicated with the liquid inlet groove 1405 and the liquid outlet groove 1406 respectively, and the bubble passage 1401 extends through the bubble generator 14 along the axial direction of the bubble generator 14.
[0042] In some embodiments, the liquid outlet 1013 is arranged at the lower part of the main body 11 and extends along the vertical direction. In addition, the inner diameter of the liquid outlet 1013 is not less than 2 mm.
[0043] Optionally, the respirator 10 further comprises an air inlet control unit 12, which is configured to allow the gas to flow into the gas dissolving cavity 102 from the air inlet 1011 when the gas dissolving cavity 102 generates a negative pressure, and prevent the fluid in the gas dissolving cavity 102 from flowing out of the air inlet 1011 when the gas dissolving cavity 102 generates a positive pressure or an atmospheric pressure (greater than or equal to the gas supply pressure of the air inlet 1011).
[0044] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the air inlet control unit 12 is arranged at the air inlet 1011 and is configured to open the air inlet 1011 when the gas dissolving cavity 102 generates a negative pressure, so as to allow the gas to flow into the gas dissolving cavity 102. The air inlet control unit 12 can integrate the air inlet module and the water inlet anti-siphon module. The air inlet control unit 12 can bring the gas into the gas dissolving cavity 102, and at the same time, can achieve the effect of water inlet anti-siphon.
[0045] Specifically, by setting the air inlet control unit 12, a closed chamber can be formed in the air dissolving cavity 102, so as to mix the gas and the liquid with a certain pressure in the air dissolving cavity 102, and improve the gas-liquid mixing effect. In addition, when there is negative pressure in the air dissolving cavity 102, the air inlet control unit 12 can be opened to supplement air into the air dissolving cavity 102, so as to prevent siphon from occurring.
[0046] Optionally, the air inlet control unit 12 is a first one-way valve, wherein the first one-way valve is configured to be one-way conducted in the air inlet direction. That is, the gas outside the air inlet port 1011 can enter the air dissolving cavity 102 through the first one-way valve; when the air dissolving cavity 102 is under positive pressure or normal pressure, the first one-way valve is not opened, so as to maintain a high air dissolving rate in the air dissolving cavity 102.
[0047] In addition, the air inlet control unit 12 can also be an electrically controlled valve, which can be opened and closed according to the air pressure in the air dissolving cavity 102. Specifically, the electrically controlled valve is opened when the air dissolving cavity 102 is under negative pressure, and is closed when the air dissolving cavity 102 is under positive pressure or normal pressure. In addition, when the air pressure in the air dissolving cavity 102 is the same as the air inlet pressure (i.e. atmospheric pressure) of the air inlet port 1011, the air pressure in the air dissolving cavity 102 is normal pressure; when the air pressure in the air dissolving cavity 102 is greater than the air inlet pressure of the air inlet port 1011, the air pressure in the air dissolving cavity 102 is positive pressure.
[0048] As Figure 1 In some embodiments, the first flow channel 103 extends in the up-down direction, the upper end of the air dissolving cavity 102 communicates with the upper part of the air dissolving cavity 102, and the lower end communicates with the second flow channel 104. The outlet height of the second flow channel 104 can be reduced, so as to facilitate the water inlet of the air dissolving cavity 102 and reduce the problem of overflow caused by high water level in the air dissolving cavity 102.
[0049] Optionally, the air inlet port 1011 is arranged at one side of the air dissolving cavity 102 in the left-right direction, and the air dissolving cavity 102 is arranged at the other side of the air dissolving cavity 102 in the left-right direction, so as to uniformly arrange the air inlet port 1011, the air dissolving cavity 102, the second flow channel 104, the first flow channel 103 and the like, facilitate the air inlet of the respirator 10, and improve the air dissolving rate.
[0050] In some embodiments, the second flow channel 104 includes a Venturi pipe 1041, and the first flow channel 103 communicates with the Venturi pipe 1041. The Venturi pipe 1041 can have a Venturi structure for simultaneously bringing the gas and the liquid into the air dissolving cavity 102. The Venturi pipe 1041 is provided with an air inlet hole, a liquid inlet hole and a mixed outlet hole, the air inlet hole communicates with the air inlet port 1011, the liquid inlet hole communicates with the liquid inlet port 1012, and the mixed outlet hole communicates with the air dissolving cavity 102.
[0051] It should be noted that the Venturi pipe 1041 is internally provided with a Venturi structure, and from the inlet to the outlet of the Venturi pipe 1041, the Venturi structure can be provided to gradually decrease and then gradually increase in cross section, so that when the liquid passes through the narrow channel, a negative pressure area can be formed in the Venturi pipe 1041, the gas in the first flow channel 103 is sucked in, and the liquid and the gas are mixed for the first time, and the mixed gas and liquid enter the gas dissolving cavity 102, and can be mixed for the second time, thereby improving the mixing characteristics of the liquid and the gas.
[0052] The gas dissolving cavity 102 is communicated with the upper end of the Venturi pipe 1041, such as Figure 1 The gas dissolving cavity 102 is distributed in the up-down direction, and the upper region of the gas dissolving cavity 102 is communicated with the upper end of the Venturi pipe 1041, so that the gas and liquid mixture in the Venturi pipe 1041 enters the upper region of the gas dissolving cavity 102, and the mixing of the gas and the liquid continues in the gas dissolving cavity 102, and flows downward along the vertical direction, which can improve the flow rate of the gas-liquid mixture, thereby improving the speed of delivering the liquid to the washing space, and improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality of the articles.
[0053] Optionally, the liquid inlet 1012 is arranged at the lower part of the main body part 11, and the second flow channel 104 further comprises a water inlet section 1042, the water inlet section 1042 extends in the up-down direction, the lower end of the water inlet section 1042 is communicated with the liquid inlet 1012, and the upper end is communicated with the Venturi pipe 1041. The liquid can be conveniently introduced into the second flow channel 104 through the liquid inlet 1012, and the liquid is guided to the Venturi pipe 1041 by the water inlet section 1042, which simplifies the liquid inlet structure.
[0054] Further, the Venturi pipe 1041 is arranged at the side of the main body part 11, at least a part of the water inlet section 1042 is inclined towards the gas dissolving cavity 102 in the up-down direction, and the breather 10 further comprises a flow monitoring unit 13, the flow monitoring unit 13 is communicated with the water inlet section 1042, and at least a part of the flow monitoring unit 13 is arranged below the water inlet section 1042. The flow monitoring unit 13 is used to measure the flow of the liquid introduced into the second flow channel 104. The flow of the liquid can be detected by the flow detection unit, and the space utilization can be improved. The flow monitoring unit 13 can measure the flow of the fluid in the pipe according to the physical law of the fluid and the flow form of the fluid, which is convenient for understanding the real-time flow of the liquid.
[0055] In some embodiments, the main body 11 further comprises an exhaust cavity 105 which is separated from the gas dissolving cavity 102, and the exhaust cavity 105 is provided with a liner interface 1051, and the air inlet 1011 is communicated with the exhaust cavity 105. By using the exhaust cavity 105, the air inlet 1011 can conveniently intake air, avoiding the problem of air inlet 1011 blockage. In addition, when the liquid level is too high due to the failure of the respirator 10, the liquid can overflow from the air inlet 1011 to the liner interface 1051, thereby avoiding the problem of external overflow of the respirator 10, and improving the stability and safety of the respirator 10.
[0056] The exhaust cavity 105 is further provided with a vent 1052, and the liner interface 1051 and the vent 1052 are spaced apart and distributed along the up-down direction. The liner interface 1051 can be arranged in the middle region of the main body 11, and the vent 1052 can be arranged in the top region of the main body 11. In the washing equipment with the respirator 10, the gas in the washing space of the washing equipment can enter the exhaust cavity 105 through the liner interface 1051, and then be discharged from the vent 1052 in the exhaust cavity 105 to the outside of the main body 11, thereby realizing the discharge of the gas. The gas outside the washing space can also enter the exhaust cavity 105 through the vent 1052, and then enter the washing space through the liner interface 1051. In addition, the vent 1052 can be communicated with the outside.
[0057] In addition, the vent 1052 and the air inlet 1011 are spaced apart and distributed in the horizontal direction, as shown in Figure 1 The vent 1052 penetrates through the main body 11 and is directly communicated with the external space. The air inlet 1011 and the vent 1052 are spaced apart and distributed. The vent 1052 and the air inlet 1011 are communicated through a first one-way valve. The air inlet 1011 can be open to one side of the vent 1052. The external air can enter the exhaust cavity 105 through the vent 1052. When the first one-way valve is opened, the gas at the vent 1052 can flow to the air inlet 1011, and then flow into the air inlet channel. When the exhaust cavity 105 needs to discharge gas, the gas in the exhaust cavity 105 is discharged from the vent 1052 to the outside of the main body 11. The flow direction of the gas is not unique, and can be selectively adjusted according to the working state of the washing equipment.
[0058] The exhaust cavity 105 is provided with a plurality of turbulence ribs 111 for blocking the gas in the exhaust cavity 105. The plurality of turbulence ribs 111 are spaced apart and distributed between the liner interface 1051 and the vent 1052. The extension direction of the turbulence rib 111 intersects with the arrangement direction of the liner interface 1051 and the vent 1052. The liner interface 1051 and the vent 1052 are distributed along the up-down direction. The extension direction of the turbulence rib 111 can be along the horizontal direction, that is, the extension direction of the turbulence rib 111 is perpendicular to the up-down direction, or the extension direction of the turbulence rib 111 is non-perpendicular to the up-down direction. The setting mode is various and selective.
[0059] The turbulence ribs 111 can include at least one located in the middle region of the exhaust cavity 105 along the left-right direction, and can also include at least one located in the side region of the exhaust cavity 105 along the left-right direction. Among them, the turbulence rib 111 located in the middle region of the exhaust cavity 105 is configured as an arc-shaped structure, and the turbulence rib 111 located on both sides of the exhaust cavity 105 is configured as a linear structure, wherein the two ends of the arc-shaped structure of the turbulence rib 111 extend towards the liner interface 1051, and the middle part of the arc-shaped structure is away from the liner interface 1051. The linear structure of the turbulence rib 111 is inclined downward in the direction towards the middle region, and when the gas in the liner interface 1051 flows from bottom to top, the gas can be blocked multiple times by the plurality of turbulence ribs 111, the gas can flow along a certain path, and the flow path of the gas can be increased.
[0060] The main body part 11 is also formed with a drainage flow channel 106, which is provided with a drainage inlet 1061 and a drainage outlet 1062, and the drainage flow channel 106 is in communication with the exhaust cavity 105.
[0061] Specifically, the drainage flow channel 106 is used for discharging liquid, and a part of the structure of the main body part 11 can be formed into the drainage flow channel 106, wherein at the end of the washing equipment, the sewage cleaned in the washing space enters the drainage flow channel 106 from the drainage inlet 1061, and then is discharged to the outside of the main body part 11 through the drainage pipe, so as to realize the discharge of the sewage. Among them, the drainage flow channel 106 can be used as the central pipeline of drainage, and the drainage flow channel 106 is also connected with a drainage pump for pumping the liquid in the washing space.
[0062] The drainage flow channel 106 is in communication with the exhaust cavity 105, so that the gas in the exhaust cavity 105 can enter the drainage flow channel 106, the gas pressure in the drainage flow channel 106 can be supplemented, the pressure of the drainage flow channel 106 can be balanced, the backflow of the drainage flow channel 106 can be avoided, and the circulation use of the gas in the exhaust cavity 105 can be realized, the utilization rate of the gas is improved, and the anti-siphon of the drainage is realized.
[0063] Among them, the drainage inlet 1061 and the drainage outlet 1062 can be arranged at the bottom of the main body part 11 and spaced apart, so as to form a reverse U-shaped liquid flow path, so that the overall structure of the channel is more compact and occupies less space, and the integration degree is improved.
[0064] The main body 11 further has a connecting passage 107 formed therein, which connects the exhaust cavity 105 and the water drainage flow channel 106. Specifically, the connecting passage 107 is located between the exhaust cavity 105 and the water drainage flow channel 106, and is in communication with the exhaust cavity 105 and the water drainage flow channel 106. The connecting passage 107 is located on the side of the exhaust cavity 105 away from the gas dissolving cavity 102, and extends vertically. In this way, the gas in the exhaust cavity 105 can be introduced into the water drainage flow channel 106 through the connecting passage 107.
[0065] Further, during the operation of the washing device, when the water drainage flow channel 106 is draining water, a negative pressure state is formed in the water drainage flow channel 106, which easily forms a siphon effect, causing the liquid drained from the water drainage flow channel 106 to flow back into the washing space. In the present embodiment, the gas is quickly introduced into the water drainage flow channel 106 through the connecting passage 107, which can supplement the gas pressure in the water drainage flow channel 106, thereby preventing the water flow from flowing back into the washing space during the water drainage process.
[0066] In some embodiments, the inlet of the communication passage is provided with a second one-way valve 15 configured to allow the gas in the exhaust cavity 105 to flow into the connecting passage 107 in one direction.
[0067] Specifically, the second one-way valve 15 is used for one-way flow of the gas, as shown in Figure 1 The second one-way valve 15 is arranged at the inlet of the communication passage of the connecting passage 107, and is detachably connected to the top of the connecting passage 107. The second one-way valve 15 is configured to be opened under the action of the negative pressure at the inlet of the communication passage, i.e., when a pressure difference is formed between the inside and the outside of the connecting passage 107, the second one-way valve 15 is opened by the pressure difference. In this way, the gas can flow from the liner interface 1051 to the connecting inlet in one direction.
[0068] Further, during the operation of the washing device, and when the siphon effect occurs during the water drainage, the larger external air pressure opens the second one-way valve 15, the gas enters the exhaust cavity 105 from the air inlet 1052, and enters the connecting passage 107 through the second one-way valve 15, so as to balance the air pressure inside the water drainage flow channel 106 and the outside space, thereby preventing the siphon effect.
[0069] Therefore, by arranging the second one-way valve 15, the gas can flow in one direction, and the air pressure in the water drainage flow channel 106 and the outside space can be balanced, thereby improving the stability of the liquid drainage.
[0070] In some embodiments, the water drainage flow channel 106 and the exhaust cavity 105 are located on the same side of the gas dissolving cavity 102, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the water drainage flow channel 106 and the air exhaust cavity 105 are spaced apart in the up-down direction and are located on the same side of the dissolved air cavity 102, so that the water drainage flow channel 106 and the air exhaust cavity 105 occupy one side of the main body part 11, and the dissolved air cavity 102 occupies the other side of the main body part 11, the integrated arrangement of the three can be realized, and the occupied space of the dissolved air cavity 102 is larger than that of the water drainage flow channel 106 and the air exhaust cavity 105, so that more space can be used for mixing of gas and liquid to improve the gas-liquid mixture required in the washing process, and the main body part 11 has gas-liquid mixing function, air exhaust function and water drainage function at the same time, which is reasonable in arrangement, compact in structure, and can improve the cleaning function of the washing equipment.
[0071] The air exhaust cavity 105 is located on the upper side of the water drainage flow channel 106, which can make the water drainage flow channel 106 drain the liquid in the washing space faster, and is beneficial to the exhaust of the gas in the washing space from the air exhaust cavity 105, so as to realize the exhaust of the gas from the upper side and the liquid from the bottom, improve the exhaust efficiency and the water drainage efficiency, and the two do not affect each other, thereby improving the working efficiency and stability of the washing equipment.
[0072] It should be noted that the dissolved air cavity 102 and the water drainage flow channel 106 can be integrated, the bubble water can be provided for the washing space, and the discharge of the liquid in the washing space can be realized; the dissolved air cavity 102 and the air exhaust cavity 105 can be integrated, the bubble water can be provided for the washing space, and the discharge of the gas in the washing space can be realized; and the three can be integrated, the bubble water can be provided for the washing space, and the gas and liquid in the washing space can be discharged, which is various in setting mode and can be selectively set.
[0073] In combination with the foregoing, in some embodiments of the utility model, in the water inlet stage, the gas enters from the air inlet 1011 through the first one-way valve first, then the liquid with a certain pressure flows into the breather 10 through the liquid inlet 1012, is metered by the flow monitoring unit 13 first, then when passing through the venturi pipe 1041, the gas in the dissolved air cavity 102 is taken into the dissolved air cavity 102 at the same time with the water through the first flow channel 103, the water is fully mixed with the gas in the dissolved air cavity 102, after the gas-liquid is fully mixed, flows to the bubble generator 14 from the liquid outlet 1013, the bubble generator 14 separates the gas-liquid mixture again to flow out the water wrapped with bubbles, and the undissolved gas enters the venturi pipe 1041 from the top of the dissolved air cavity 102 through the first flow channel 103 to continue to participate in the gas-liquid circulation process.
[0074] In addition, when tap water is needed, the bubble generator 14 can be disassembled, since the liquid outlet 1013 does not have a bubble generator bubble passage, no bubble water is generated, and after being connected with the washing cavity and other connecting pieces, it can be converted into a tap water inlet mode. The utility model can simply and quickly realize the bubble water and tap water two-state water inlet switching of the breather water inlet module, and at the same time, the utilization rate of the parts is improved.
[0075] When the water inlet stage produces siphon, the first one-way valve at the position of the air inlet 1011 is opened due to the pressure difference between the external gas pressure and the internal pressure of the cavity, and the gas flows into the inside of the dissolved gas cavity 102 to balance the pressure difference, thereby playing a role in preventing siphon. The utility model meets the air intake demand of the respirator 10, and also meets the anti-siphon function of the respirator 10 in the water inlet stage.
[0076] Optionally, the liquid inlet 1012 and the liquid outlet 1013 are arranged at the bottom of the main body part 11, and the liquid inlet 1012 and the liquid outlet 1013 are distributed with a spacing, so that the liquid flows into the liquid inlet channel, the Venturi pipe 1041 and the dissolved gas cavity 102 in turn from the bottom of the main body part 11, and the gas-liquid mixture in the dissolved gas cavity 102 flows downward to the bottom of the main body part 11 and flows into the bubbler 14 from the liquid outlet 1013, so as to form a reverse U-shaped flow path, so that the distribution of multiple channels is more compact, and the occupied space is smaller, and the overall integration is improved. The liquid outlet 1013 is arranged at the bottom of the main body part, so that the flow rate of the liquid can be improved by using the gravity of the liquid, the cleaning speed of the object is improved, and the liquid containing bubbles can enter the washing space from the bottom of the main body part, the stability of the liquid flow is improved, the possibility of liquid splashing is reduced, and the cleanliness of cleaning is improved.
[0077] The washing equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model, including equipment main body and the washing equipment's respirator 10 of preceding description. By adopting preceding description respirator 10, can utilize respirator 10 to water equipment main body, can to equipment main body gas and liquid and mixed fluid, form a large number of bubble-containing liquid, like this, can improve the washing characteristic of object, overall structure is more compact, function is more perfect, use effect is better, to improve the use experience of user. In addition, it can also have the technical effects of the aforementioned respirator 10.
[0078] In addition, the equipment main body can include a washing cavity. In some embodiments, the washing cavity is connected to the main body part 11 and communicates with the liquid outlet 1013. In other embodiments, the bubbler 14 is connected to the main body part 11 and communicates with the liquid outlet 1013, and the washing cavity is connected to the bubbler 14.
[0079] The equipment main body is the main supporting structure of the washing equipment, which can support the structures inside the washing equipment and be used for installing different structures. The equipment main body forms a washing space for realizing the washing function. The washing equipment can be a dishwasher, a washing machine or the like to realize different cleaning functions. The washing space can be constructed as an open cavity structure for placing the objects to be cleaned, and can be open upward or frontward for facilitating the user to operate in front of the washing equipment.
[0080] The washing space is located in the middle of the equipment body, and the respirator 10 can be arranged at the side of the equipment body, so that more space can be provided for washing articles, the washing capacity of the washing equipment can be improved, the arrangement of the air dissolving cavity 102 is realized in limited space, the overall structure layout is compact, the space occupation is small, the integration of the washing equipment is higher, and the function is more perfect.
[0081] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0082] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0083] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0084] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" of the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" of the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0085] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0086] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and the person skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and modifications to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A respirator (10) for a scrubbing apparatus, characterized in that The breathing apparatus (10) comprises a main body (11) and a bubbler (14), the main body (11) has an air inlet (1011), a liquid inlet (1012), a liquid outlet (1013), a gas dissolving cavity (102), a first flow channel (103) and a second flow channel (104), the air inlet (1011) is communicated with the outside, the gas dissolving cavity (102) is communicated with the liquid outlet (1013), the second flow channel (104) is communicated with the liquid inlet (1012) and the gas dissolving cavity (102), and the first flow channel (103) is communicated with the second flow channel (104) and the gas dissolving cavity (102). The breathing apparatus (10) has a first working mode and a second working mode, in the first working mode, the main body (11) is separated from the bubbler (14), and the liquid outlet (1013) supplies ordinary water; in the second working mode, the main body (11) is connected with the bubbler (14), and the bubbler (14) is communicated with the liquid outlet (1013), and the bubbler (14) supplies bubble water. The peripheral wall of the liquid outlet (1013) is provided with a first connecting part (112), and the first connecting part (112) is configured to selectively connect the bubbler (14) or a waterway joint.
2. The respirator (10) of claim 1, wherein, The bubbler (14) comprises a second connecting part (141) and a positioning convex part (142), the positioning convex part (142) and the second connecting part (141) are distributed along the axis of the bubbler (14) and protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the second connecting part (141), the second connecting part (141) is detachably arranged in the first connecting part (112), and the positioning convex part (142) is arranged at the end of the liquid outlet (1013).
3. The respirator (10) of claim 2, wherein, The bubbler (14) is provided with a bubbling channel (1401), the bubbling channel (1401) comprises a first section (1402), a second section (1403) and a third section (1404), the second section (1403) is connected between the first section (1402) and the third section (1404), and the inner diameter size of the third section (1404) is greater than that of the second section (1403).
4. The respirator (10) of claim 1, wherein, The breathing apparatus (10) further comprises an air inlet control unit (12), the air inlet control unit (12) is arranged at the air inlet (1011) and is configured to open the air inlet (1011) when a negative pressure is generated in the gas dissolving cavity.
5. The respirator (10) of claim 1, wherein, The second flow channel (104) comprises a water inlet section and a Venturi tube (1041), the lower end of the water inlet section is communicated with the liquid inlet, the upper end of the water inlet section is communicated with the Venturi tube, and the first flow channel (103) is communicated with the Venturi tube (1041).
6. The respirator (10) of claim 1, wherein, The main body (11) further comprises an exhaust cavity (105), the exhaust cavity (105) is separated from the gas dissolving cavity (102), the exhaust cavity (105) is provided with an inner container interface (1051) and a vent (1052), the air inlet (1011) is communicated with the exhaust cavity (105), and the vent (1052) is communicated with the outside.
7. The respirator (10) of claim 1, wherein, 8. The respirator (10) of claim 7, wherein, The main body part (11) further comprises a drainage flow channel (106) provided with a drainage inlet (1061) and a drainage outlet (1062), the drainage flow channel (106) being in communication with the exhaust cavity (105), and a connecting channel (107) is further formed in the main body part (11), the connecting channel (107) communicating the exhaust cavity (105) and the drainage flow channel (106).
9. The respirator (10) of claim 8, wherein, The drainage flow channel (106) and the exhaust cavity (105) are located on the same side of the gas dissolving cavity (102).
10. A washing apparatus characterized by comprising: Comprise: a respirator (10) comprising a washing cavity and the washing device of any one of claims 1-9, wherein in the first working mode the liquid outlet (1013) communicates with the washing cavity to supply ordinary water, and in the second working mode the bubbler (14) communicates with the washing cavity to supply bubble water.