Agricultural science and technology breeding and impurity removing equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed impurity removal, and discloses agricultural science breeding impurity removal equipment which comprises a main body, a screening frame is clamped on the inner wall of the main body, a push handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body, a transfer box is fixedly mounted at the top of the main body, a driving frame is clamped in the transfer box, and a push rod is arranged on one side of the driving frame. According to the agricultural science and technology breeding impurity removal equipment, through cooperative arrangement of a screening plate, a transfer box, a driving frame and a pushing rod, the equipment can be more convenient to operate during use, through the design of a built-in screening frame and a roller, the equipment can achieve efficient screening of seeds, the rolling effect of the roller is beneficial to separation of impurities, and the practicability is high. A leakage groove in the screening frame ensures that only seeds meeting the size requirement can pass through, the purity of the seeds is effectively improved, an efficient urging system is formed in the operation box, and an urging motor drives a reciprocating rod through a shaft column and a reciprocating piece to do reciprocating motion, so that the screening frame is driven to shake.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seed impurity removal technical field, specifically to a kind of agricultural science and technology breeding impurity removal equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of agricultural science and technology, seed impurity removal is a crucial link in the breeding process, and the traditional seed impurity removal method mainly relies on manual screening. This method is not only inefficient, but also prone to human error, affecting the purity and quality of the seeds. With the development of agricultural mechanization, some automated seed impurity removal equipment has appeared on the market, but these devices are often complex in structure and difficult to operate, and have poor adaptability to different types and sizes of seeds, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern agriculture for efficient and precise breeding.

[0003] However, the existing technology has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The existing technology has low screening efficiency in actual use. Most existing equipment uses a static screening method, i.e., the seeds are screened on a fixed screening plate. This method not only has low screening efficiency, but also makes it difficult to achieve deep impurity removal of the seeds. SUMMARY

[0005] (I) Technical problem solved

[0006] To overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural science and technology breeding impurity removal equipment, which solves the problems of the prior art:

[0007] The existing technology has low screening efficiency in actual use. Most existing equipment uses a static screening method, i.e., the seeds are screened on a fixed screening plate. This method not only has low screening efficiency, but also makes it difficult to achieve deep impurity removal of the seeds.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solution: an agricultural science and technology breeding impurity removal equipment, comprising a main body, a screening frame is connected to the inner wall of the main body, a push handle is fixedly installed on one side of the main body, a running box is fixedly installed on the top of the main body, a driving frame is connected to the inside of the running box, and a push rod is provided on one side of the driving frame.

[0010] Further, universal wheels are fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom of the main body, and a clamping groove is formed in the middle of the main body.

[0011] Further, a roller is connected to the middle of the screening frame, a leakage groove is formed in one side of the screening frame, an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to one side of the screening frame, and the clamping grooves of the main body are connected to the two sides of the screening frame.

[0012] Further, the outer surface of the top of the handle is clamped with an operating device, and one side of the handle is clamped with a handle.

[0013] Further, one side of the running box is clamped with a hinge, and the running box is clamped with the cover plate of the top through the hinge.

[0014] Further, one side of the driving frame is fixedly installed with a driving motor, and the top of the driving frame is fixedly installed with a reciprocating rod.

[0015] Further, the top of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a shaft column, the top of the shaft column is clamped with a reciprocating piece, and the driving motor is clamped with the reciprocating rod of the driving frame through the reciprocating piece.

[0016] Further, one side of the pushing rod is fixedly installed with a sieve cabinet, and the middle part of the sieve cabinet is slidingly clamped with a pull-out sieve plate.

[0017] (Three) beneficial effects

[0018] The agricultural science and technology breeding and impurity removing equipment has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The agricultural science and technology breeding and impurity removing equipment is provided with a sieve plate, a running box, a driving frame and a pushing rod, so that the device is more convenient to operate during use, the built-in sieve frame and the roller can realize efficient screening of seeds, the rolling action of the roller helps to separate impurities, the leakage groove on the sieve frame ensures that only seeds meeting the size requirements can pass through, the purity of the seeds is effectively improved, the running box constitutes an efficient driving system, the driving motor drives the reciprocating rod through the shaft column and the reciprocating piece to generate reciprocating motion, and the sieve frame is shaken, which helps to remove impurities and uniformly distribute the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 2 It is an explosion structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 3 It is a running box structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 4 It is a driving frame structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, main body; 2, screening frame; 3, push handle; 4, running box; 5, driving frame; 6, push rod; 7, universal wheel; 8, clamping groove; 9, roller; 10, leakage groove; 11, auxiliary plate; 12, operator; 13, handle; 14, hinge; 15, cover plate; 16, driving motor; 17, reciprocating rod; 18, shaft column; 19, reciprocating piece; 20, screening cabinet; 21, pull out screening plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 The present application provides a technical solution: an agricultural science and technology breeding and impurity removing device, which is mainly applied to the scene of seed impurity removal. Embodiment one:

[0027] In order to make the device more convenient to operate when in use, the device main body 1 and the push handle 3 are arranged;

[0028] The push handle 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the main body 1, universal wheels 7 are fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom of the main body 1, a clamping groove 8 is formed in the middle of the main body 1, an operator 12 is connected to the outer surface of the top of the push handle 3, and a handle 13 is connected to one side of the push handle 3. Therefore, the main body 1 is made of a solid and durable material, and the inner wall is designed with a clamping groove 8 for clamping the screening frame 2. Universal wheels 7 are installed on the four corners of the bottom of the main body 1, which facilitates the movement and positioning of the device. The push handle 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the main body 1, which facilitates the user to push the device. The top of the push handle 3 is connected to the operator 12, which is used to control the operation of the device. The handle 13 is also connected to one side of the push handle 3, which provides an additional gripping point and enhances the operation stability of the device. Embodiment two:

[0029] In order to make the device more convenient to screen when in use, the device screening frame 2 and the push rod 6 are arranged;

[0030] The inner wall of the main body 1 is clamped with the screening frame 2, one side of the driving frame 5 is provided with a push rod 6, the middle part of the screening frame 2 is clamped with a roller 9, the screening frame 2 is provided with a leakage groove 10 on one side, the screening frame 2 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate 11 on one side, the two sides of the screening frame 2 are clamped with the clamping grooves 8 of the main body 1, the top of the driving motor 16 is fixedly installed with a shaft column 18, the top of the shaft column 18 is clamped with a reciprocating piece 19, the driving motor 16 is clamped with the reciprocating rod 17 of the driving frame 5 through the reciprocating piece 19, therefore, the screening frame 2 is one of the core components of the equipment, the roller 9 and the leakage groove 10 are designed, the roller 9 can roll and help to separate impurities, and only the seeds meeting the size requirement can pass through the leakage groove 10, the two sides of the screening frame 2 are clamped with the clamping grooves 8 of the main body 1, stable installation is realized, meanwhile, the auxiliary plate 11 is further fixed on one side of the screening frame 2 and used for assisting operation and maintenance of the equipment, the push rod 6 is fixedly installed with a screening cabinet 20 on one side, the middle part of the screening cabinet 20 is slidably clamped with a pull-out screening plate 21, the design is convenient for users to replace or adjust the screening plate according to actual requirements, so that different types of seed screening requirements can be met; Example three:

[0031] In order to make the device more convenient to work when in use, the device operating box 4 and the driving frame 5 are arranged;

[0032] The inner part of the operating box 4 is clamped with the driving frame 5, one side of the operating box 4 is clamped with a hinge 14, the operating box 4 is clamped with the cover plate 15 at the top through the hinge 14, one side of the driving frame 5 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 16, the top of the driving frame 5 is fixedly installed with a reciprocating rod 17, therefore, the operating box 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the main body 1 and clamped with the driving frame 5 in the inner part, one side of the operating box 4 is clamped with the cover plate 15 through the hinge 14, and the operating box 4 is convenient to open and close, so that maintenance and repair of the equipment can be carried out, the driving frame 5 is an important component of the driving system in the equipment, one side of the driving frame 5 is fixedly installed with the driving motor 16, the driving motor 16 drives the reciprocating rod 17 to generate reciprocating motion through the shaft column 18 and the reciprocating piece 19, and the reciprocating motion mode can drive the screening frame 2 to shake, and this is helpful to deeper impurity removal and uniform distribution of the seeds.

[0033] The electrical components appearing in the text are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer.

[0034] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0035] First, the device is placed in the appropriate position, the position and angle of the device are adjusted through the universal wheel 7, the cover plate 15 of the operation box 4 is opened, the state of the shaking frame 5 and the shaking motor 16 is checked, it is ensured that the device is in good working condition, the seeds to be screened are uniformly placed on the screening frame 2, it is ensured that the seeds can fully contact the rollers 9 and the leakage grooves 10, secondly, the device is started through the operator 12 at the top of the push handle 3, the shaking motor 16 starts to work, the reciprocating rod 17 is driven to produce reciprocating motion through the shaft column 18 and the reciprocating piece 19, and then the screening frame 2 is shaken, then under the shaking action of the screening frame 2, the seeds and impurities start to separate, the rolling action of the rollers 9 helps to further separate the impurities, and the leakage grooves 10 ensure that only the seeds meeting the size requirements can pass through, the screened impurities and the seeds not meeting the requirements are left on the screening frame 2, and the pure seeds fall into the collection container below through the leakage grooves 10, finally, when the screening process is completed, the power of the device is turned off, the screen cabinet 20 is opened, the pull-out screening plate 21 is pulled out, the screened impurities and the seeds not meeting the requirements are cleaned, and at the same time, the screening frame 2 and the rollers 9 can also be cleaned and maintained, so as to ensure the long-term stable operation of the device.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural technology breeding and impurity removal device comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the main body (1) is clamped with a screening frame (2), one side of the main body (1) is fixedly installed with a push handle (3), the top of the main body (1) is fixedly installed with a running box (4), the inside of the running box (4) is clamped with a driving frame (5), one side of the driving frame (5) is provided with a push rod (6).

2. The agricultural science breeding and impurity removing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main body (1) is fixedly installed with universal wheels (7), and the middle of the main body (1) is provided with clamping grooves (8).

3. The agricultural science breeding and impurity removing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle of the screening frame (2) is clamped with a roller (9), one side of the screening frame (2) is provided with a leakage groove (10), one side of the screening frame (2) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate (11), and the two sides of the screening frame (2) are clamped with the clamping grooves (8) of the main body (1).

4. The agricultural science breeding and impurity removing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the push handle (3) is clamped with an operator (12), and one side of the push handle (3) is clamped with a handle (13).

5. The agricultural science breeding and impurity removing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the running box (4) is clamped with a hinge (14), and the running box (4) is clamped with a cover plate (15) on the top through the hinge (14).

6. The agricultural science breeding and impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the driving frame (5) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (16), and the top of the driving frame (5) is fixedly installed with a reciprocating rod (17).

7. The agricultural science breeding and impurity removing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the driving motor (16) is fixedly installed with a shaft column (18), the top of the shaft column (18) is clamped with a reciprocating part (19), and the driving motor (16) is clamped with the reciprocating rod (17) of the driving frame (5) through the reciprocating part (19).

8. The agricultural science breeding and impurity removing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the push rod (6) is fixedly installed with a screening cabinet (20), and the middle of the screening cabinet (20) is slidingly clamped with a pull-out screening plate (21).

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