Groove aluminum drilling device with positioning function
By introducing a positioning mechanism and servo motor drive into the drilling device, automatic clamping and positioning of the slotted aluminum workpiece and automatic movement of the drill bit are achieved, solving the problems of manual fixing and inability to move the position automatically in the existing technology, and improving the stability and accuracy of drilling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520094478.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing drilling equipment requires manual fixing of the workpiece during the drilling process, and the drill bit position cannot be moved automatically, making operation inconvenient and with low precision.
A slotted aluminum drilling device with positioning function was designed. The positioning mechanism consists of components such as a two-way lead screw, a guide rod, a servo motor and a cylinder. It realizes automatic clamping and positioning of the workpiece, and drives the drill bit to move automatically to the position to be processed by the servo motor.
It achieves automatic clamping and positioning of the workpiece, avoids positional deviation during drilling, and improves the stability and accuracy of processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223718357U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a drilling device technical field, concretely is a groove aluminum drilling device with positioning function. BACKGROUND
[0002] The groove aluminum is one kind of aluminum profile, and the aluminum profile is a product manufactured by aluminum and other alloy elements, the main metal element is aluminum, and some alloy elements are added to improve the performance of the aluminum profile. In the production process of the groove aluminum, drilling processing is required for the needs of some customers.
[0003] When drilling the groove aluminum, positioning is required. Nowadays, the drilling equipment needs to manually fix the workpiece during the drilling process, generally adopts a hand-rotating type clamp, and the position of the drill bit cannot be automatically moved according to the position to be processed, which is inconvenient to operate. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) Technical problem solved
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a groove aluminum drilling device with positioning function to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical scheme
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a groove aluminum drilling device with positioning function, comprising a workbench, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly installed with a support seat, the upper end of the workbench is provided with positioning mechanism one and positioning mechanism two, the positioning mechanism one comprises a bidirectional screw rod, a guide rod one, a servo motor one and a clamping plate one, the positioning mechanism two comprises a guide rod two, a connecting groove, a translation air cylinder and a clamping plate two, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly installed with a rodless air cylinder one, the sliding block upper end of the rodless air cylinder one is fixedly installed with a movable frame, the inner side of the movable frame is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a top plate, a transmission screw rod, a guide rod three, a servo motor two, a lifting plate, a sliding plate and a rodless air cylinder two, the upper end of the sliding plate is fixedly installed with a servo motor three, the lower end of the sliding plate is rotatably installed with a drill bit, and the outer side of the workbench is fixedly installed with a control panel.
[0008] Preferably, the support seat is symmetrically provided with two, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support seat, the guide rod one is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support seat, the servo motor one is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support seat, the output end of the servo motor one is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the clamping plate one is movably connected on the outer side of the guide rod one, the clamping plate one is symmetrically provided with two, and the clamping plate one is screw-connected with the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0009] Through the technical scheme, the workpiece is placed on the upper end of the workbench, the servo motor one is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the guide rod one guides the two clamping plates to move in opposite directions, and the two clamping plates clamp and position the two sides of the workpiece.
[0010] Preferably, the guide rod two is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the workbench through the support, the guide rod two is symmetrically provided with two, the connecting groove is arranged on the surface of the upper end of the workbench, the translation cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer side of the workbench, the clamping plate two is movably connected to the outer side of the guide rod two, the translation cylinder and the clamping plate two are symmetrically provided with two respectively, the output end of the translation cylinder is fixedly connected with the clamping plate two, the clamping plate two extends to the upper end of the workbench through the connecting groove, and the clamping plate two is perpendicular to the clamping plate one.
[0011] Through the technical scheme, the translation cylinder is started to drive the clamping plate two to move horizontally, and the clamping plate two clamps and positions the other two sides of the workpiece.
[0012] Preferably, the rodless cylinder one is symmetrically provided with two, the movable frame corresponds to the rodless cylinder one one by one, the rodless cylinder one is parallel to the clamping plate one, and the movable frame is perpendicular to the workbench.
[0013] Through the technical scheme, the rodless cylinder one is started to drive the movable frame to move horizontally.
[0014] Preferably, the top plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable frame, the transmission screw rod is rotatably installed on the lower end of the top plate, the guide rod three is fixedly installed on the lower end of the other top plate, the servo motor two is fixedly installed on the upper end of the top plate, the output end of the servo motor two is fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod, the lifting plate is movably connected to the outer side of the guide rod three, the lifting plate is screw-connected with the outer side of the transmission screw rod, the sliding plate is movably connected to the inner side of the lifting plate, and the rodless cylinder two is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting plate.
[0015] Through the technical scheme, the servo motor two is started to drive the transmission screw rod to rotate, the guide rod three guides the lifting plate, the transmission screw rod drives the lifting plate to move vertically, and the rodless cylinder two is started to drive the sliding plate to move horizontally in the inner side of the lifting plate.
[0016] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor three is fixedly connected with the drill bit, and the servo motor one, the translation cylinder, the rodless cylinder one, the servo motor two, the rodless cylinder two and the servo motor three are electrically connected with the control panel respectively.
[0017] Through the technical scheme, the servo motor three is started to drive the drill bit to rotate, and the drill bit is used for drilling the workpiece.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This slotted aluminum drilling device with positioning function is provided with positioning mechanism one and positioning mechanism two. The clamping plates one and two can move horizontally and fit against the outer side of the workpiece. An adjustment mechanism is provided above, and the sliding plate can drive the drill bit to move horizontally and vertically. Compared with traditional drilling devices, it can automatically clamp and position the workpiece, avoid the workpiece position from shifting during the drilling process, and has higher stability. At the same time, the drill bit can automatically move to the position to be processed without manual operation, and the processing accuracy is effectively improved. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure One ;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure Two ;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable frame of this utility model.
[0024] The components include: 1. Workbench; 2. Support base; 3. Positioning mechanism one; 301. Two-way lead screw; 302. Guide rod one; 303. Servo motor one; 304. Clamping plate one; 4. Positioning mechanism two; 401. Guide rod two; 402. Connecting groove; 403. Translation cylinder; 404. Clamping plate two; 5. Rodless cylinder one; 6. Movable frame; 7. Adjustment mechanism; 701. Top plate; 702. Transmission lead screw; 703. Guide rod three; 704. Servo motor two; 705. Lifting plate; 706. Slide plate; 707. Rodless cylinder two; 8. Servo motor three; 9. Drill bit; 10. Control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] like Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a groove aluminum drilling device with positioning function, including work table 1, the upper end fixed mounting of work table 1 has support seat 2, the upper end of work table 1 is provided with positioning mechanism one 3 and positioning mechanism two 4, positioning mechanism one 3 includes two -way screw rod 301, guide rod one 302, servo motor one 303 and clamping plate one 304, positioning mechanism two 4 includes guide rod two 401, connecting groove 402, translation air cylinder 403 and clamping plate two 404, the upper end fixed mounting of work table 1 has rodless cylinder one 5, the upper end fixed mounting of the sliding block of rodless cylinder one 5 has movable frame 6, the inside of movable frame 6 is provided with adjusting mechanism 7, adjusting mechanism 7 includes top plate 701, transmission screw rod 702, guide rod three 703, servo motor two 704, lifting plate 705, sliding plate 706 and rodless cylinder two 707, the upper end fixed mounting of sliding plate 706 has servo motor three 8, the lower end rotation mounting of sliding plate 706 has drill bit 9, the outside fixed mounting of work table 1 has control panel 10.
[0028] Specifically, support seat 2 is symmetrically provided with two, two-way screw rod 301 is rotatably installed at the inner side of support seat 2, guide rod one 302 is fixedly installed at the inner side of support seat 2, servo motor one 303 is fixedly installed at the outer side of support seat 2, the output end of servo motor one 303 is fixedly connected with two-way screw rod 301, clamping plate one 304 is movably connected at the outer side of guide rod one 302, clamping plate one 304 is symmetrically provided with two, and clamping plate one 304 is screw-connected with the outer side of two-way screw rod 301.The advantage is that the workpiece is placed on the upper end of work table 1, servo motor one 303 is started to drive two-way screw rod 301 to rotate, guide rod one 302 plays a guiding role on clamping plate one 304, two-way screw rod 301 drives two clamping plates one 304 to move in opposite directions, and clamping plate one 304 clamps and positions the two sides of the workpiece.
[0029] Specifically, guide rod two 401 is fixedly installed at the inner side of the upper end of work table 1 through a support, guide rod two 401 is symmetrically provided with two, connecting groove 402 is formed in the surface of the upper end of work table 1, translation air cylinder 403 is fixedly installed at the outer side of work table 1, clamping plate two 404 is movably connected at the outer side of guide rod two 401, translation air cylinder 403 and clamping plate two 404 are symmetrically provided with two respectively, the output end of translation air cylinder 403 is fixedly connected with clamping plate two 404, clamping plate two 404 extends to the upper end of work table 1 by passing through connecting groove 402, and clamping plate two 404 is perpendicular to clamping plate one 304.The advantage is that translation air cylinder 403 is started, guide rod two 401 plays a guiding role on clamping plate two 404, and translation air cylinder 403 drives clamping plate two 404 to move horizontally to clamp and position the other two sides of the workpiece.
[0030] Embodiment two:
[0031] As Figures 1-5As shown, as an improvement to the last embodiment. Specifically, the rodless cylinder one 5 is provided with two symmetrically, the movable frame 6 corresponds to the rodless cylinder one 5 one to one, the rodless cylinder one 5 is parallel to the clamping plate one 304, the movable frame 6 is perpendicular to the workbench 1. Advantage is, open rodless cylinder one 5 drive movable frame 6 horizontal movement.
[0032] Specifically, the top plate 701 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the movable frame 6, the transmission screw rod 702 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the top plate 701, the guide rod three 703 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the other top plate 701, the servo motor two 704 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top plate 701, the output end of the servo motor two 704 is fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod 702, the lifting plate 705 is movably connected at the outside of the guide rod three 703, the lifting plate 705 is screw connected with the outside of the transmission screw rod 702, the sliding plate 706 is movably connected at the inside of the lifting plate 705, the rodless cylinder two 707 is fixedly installed at the inside of the lifting plate 705, the sliding block of the rodless cylinder two 707 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 706. Advantage is, open servo motor two 704 drive transmission screw rod 702 rotation, guide rod three 703 to the lifting plate 705 plays a guiding role, transmission screw rod 702 drive lifting plate 705 vertical movement, open rodless cylinder two 707 drive sliding plate 706 in the inside of the lifting plate 705 horizontal movement.
[0033] Specifically, the output end of the servo motor three 8 is fixedly connected with the drill bit 9, the servo motor one 303, the translation cylinder 403, the rodless cylinder one 5, the servo motor two 704, the rodless cylinder two 707 and the servo motor three 8 are electrically connected with the control panel 10 respectively. Advantage is, open servo motor three 8 drive drill bit 9 rotation, drill bit 9 to workpiece drilling processing.
[0034] Working principle: first, the workpiece is placed on the upper end of the workbench 1, the servo motor 1 303 is started through the control panel 10 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 301 to rotate, the guide rod 1 302 plays a guiding role to the clamping plate 1 304, the bidirectional screw rod 301 drives the two clamping plates 1 304 to move in opposite directions, the clamping plate 1 304 clamps and positions the two sides of the workpiece, the translation air cylinder 403 is started, the guide rod 2 401 plays a guiding role to the clamping plate 2 404, the translation air cylinder 403 drives the clamping plate 2 404 to move horizontally, clamps and positions the other two sides of the workpiece, the servo motor 3 8 is started to drive the drill bit 9 to rotate, the rodless air cylinder 1 5 is started to drive the movable frame 6 to move horizontally, adjusts the front and back positions of the drill bit 9, the rodless air cylinder 2 707 is started to drive the sliding plate 706 to move horizontally inside the lifting plate 705, adjusts the left and right positions of the drill bit 9, the servo motor 2 704 is started to drive the transmission screw rod 702 to rotate, the guide rod 3 703 plays a guiding role to the lifting plate 705, the transmission screw rod 702 drives the lifting plate 705 to move downward, the drill bit 9 contacts the workpiece, and the workpiece is drilled, compared with the traditional drilling device, the workpiece can be automatically clamped and positioned, the position of the workpiece during drilling is avoided from being deviated, the stability is higher, and the drill bit 9 can be automatically moved to the position to be processed, without the need for handheld operation, the processing precision is effectively improved.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slotted aluminum drilling device with positioning function, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly installed with a support seat (2), and the upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with positioning mechanism one (3) and positioning mechanism two (4), the positioning mechanism one (3) includes a bidirectional screw rod (301), a guide rod one (302), a servo motor one (303) and a clamping plate one (304), the positioning mechanism two (4) includes a guide rod two (401), a connecting groove (402), a translation air cylinder (403) and a clamping plate two (404), the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly installed with a rodless cylinder one (5), the upper end of the sliding block of the rodless cylinder one (5) is fixedly installed with a movable frame (6), the inner side of the movable frame (6) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (7), the adjusting mechanism (7) includes a top plate (701), a transmission screw rod (702), a guide rod three (703), a servo motor two (704), a lifting plate (705), a sliding plate (706) and a rodless cylinder two (707), the upper end of the sliding plate (706) is fixedly installed with a servo motor three (8), the lower end of the sliding plate (706) is rotatably installed with a drill bit (9), and the outer side of the workbench (1) is fixedly installed with a control panel (10).
2. The slotted aluminum drilling device with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (2) is symmetrically provided with two, the bidirectional screw rod (301) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support seat (2), the guide rod one (302) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support seat (2), the servo motor one (303) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support seat (2), the output end of the servo motor one (303) is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod (301), the clamping plate one (304) is movably connected on the outer side of the guide rod one (302), the clamping plate one (304) is symmetrically provided with two, and the clamping plate one (304) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (301).
3. The slotted aluminum drilling device with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod two (401) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the workbench (1) through a support, the guide rod two (401) is symmetrically provided with two, the connecting groove (402) is formed in the surface of the upper end of the workbench (1), the translation air cylinder (403) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the workbench (1), the clamping plate two (404) is movably connected on the outer side of the guide rod two (401), the translation air cylinder (403) and the clamping plate two (404) are respectively symmetrically provided with two, the output end of the translation air cylinder (403) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate two (404), the clamping plate two (404) extends to the upper end of the workbench (1) through the connecting groove (402), and the clamping plate two (404) is perpendicular to the clamping plate one (304).
4. The slotted aluminum drilling device with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rodless cylinder one (5) is symmetrically provided with two, the movable frame (6) corresponds to the rodless cylinder one (5) one by one, the rodless cylinder one (5) is parallel to the clamping plate one (304), and the movable frame (6) is perpendicular to the workbench (1).
5. The slotted aluminum drilling device with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (701) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the movable frame (6), the transmission lead screw (702) is rotatably installed at the lower end of the top plate (701), the guide rod three (703) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the other top plate (701), the servo motor two (704) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the top plate (701), the output end of the servo motor two (704) is fixedly connected with the transmission lead screw (702), the lifting plate (705) is movably connected at the outer side of the guide rod three (703), the lifting plate (705) is screw-connected with the outer side of the transmission lead screw (702), the sliding plate (706) is movably connected at the inner side of the lifting plate (705), the rodless cylinder two (707) is fixedly installed at the inner side of the lifting plate (705), and the sliding block of the rodless cylinder two (707) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (706).
6. The slotted aluminum drilling device with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor three (8) is fixedly connected with the drill bit (9), and the servo motor one (303), the translation cylinder (403), the rodless cylinder one (5), the servo motor two (704), the rodless cylinder two (707) and the servo motor three (8) are electrically connected with the control panel (10) respectively.