Automatic sucking and conveying spot welding machine for camera SMA base elastic piece

By designing an automatic suction and feeding spot welding machine for camera SMA base springs, the automated welding of camera SMA base springs has been realized, solving the problem of low efficiency of manual material loading and unloading in the existing technology, and improving processing efficiency and welding accuracy.

CN223718715UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26SHENZHEN JINGERMEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520071881.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the welding process for camera SMA bases relies on manual loading and unloading, resulting in low processing convenience and efficiency.

Method used

An automatic feeding and spot welding machine for camera SMA base springs was designed. By setting a fixture conveying guide rail on the support frame, and combining the spring feeding mechanism, the loading mechanism and the welding part, the automatic feeding and welding process is realized, including the conveying, limiting and welding of the springs.

Benefits of technology

The process of welding the SMA base spring sheet for cameras has been automated, improving processing efficiency and welding accuracy, reducing manual intervention, and increasing production efficiency and product yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic sucking and conveying spot welding machine for a camera SMA base elastic piece. The automatic sucking and conveying spot welding machine comprises a supporting rack, a welding jig, an elastic piece conveying mechanism, an elastic piece feeding mechanism, a welding part and a power distribution and signal transfer mechanism. A jig conveying guide rail is installed on the top of the supporting rack and used for limiting the moving direction of the welding jig. According to the automatic sucking and conveying spot welding machine for the camera SMA base elastic piece, the jig conveying guide rail is arranged on the supporting rack to guide the welding jig, the camera SMA base is placed in the welding jig, the elastic piece is conveyed to the position of the elastic piece feeding mechanism through the elastic piece conveying mechanism, then the elastic piece feeding mechanism picks up the elastic piece, and the automatic sucking and conveying spot welding machine for the camera SMA base elastic piece is achieved. According to the automatic welding device for the camera SMA base, the elastic piece is placed in the welding jig to be in contact with the camera SMA base and then conveyed to the position of the welding part through the jig conveying guide rail to be welded, elastic piece feeding, elastic piece taking, jig conveying and welding in the welding process are all automatically completed, and the effect of improving the machining efficiency is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to camera SMA base spring piece welding technical field especially relates to a kind of camera SMA base spring piece automatic suction and delivery spot welding machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the popularization of electronic products, many electronic devices will have a camera to facilitate users to take pictures at any time. In order to improve the shooting effect of the camera, multiple cameras are generally set up for cooperative shooting. Through digital technology, the bright and dark information in multiple cameras is processed and combined to form a contrast image.

[0003] In order to meet the requirements of automatic focusing and anti-shake of the camera module, a motor is included in the camera module, and the motor moves in different directions to drive the relative movement between the lens and the image sensor of the camera module, so that the camera can clearly image different positions of the object. Among them, the SMA motor made of shape memory alloy (SMA) wire has been widely used due to its large deformation displacement and multiple moving directions. The SMA base needs to be welded during installation.

[0004] A Chinese invention patent named "Camera Module SMA Motor Laser Welding Fixture" is disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN 117381214 B. The main positioning structure is provided on the fixture base, the clamping part is provided with detachable connection of multiple connection structures, the clamping part is provided with detachable connection to the clamping part and cooperates to clamp and fix the SMA motor, and the clamping part is provided with a plurality of jaw piece positioning structures. Each welding surface of the SMA motor corresponds to a connection structure and a jaw piece positioning structure. A compression part is provided on the fixture base to avoid laser beam. The connection structure corresponding to each welding surface ensures the relative position of the welding surface, the jaw piece positioning structure corresponding to each welding surface ensures the relative position of the jaw piece, and the fixed jaw and movable jaw on the jaw piece are accurately positioned with the SMA motor base and SMA motor carrier for laser welding, thereby solving the problem of low fixing accuracy of the SMA motor.

[0005] The above-mentioned prior art is basically manually loaded and unloaded during use, and the processing convenience and efficiency are relatively low.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present application provides a camera SMA base spring piece automatic suction and delivery spot welding machine to realize automatic feeding and welding, and improve the processing efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a camera SMA base spring piece automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine to solve the above technical problems.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

[0009] A camera SMA base spring piece automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine is applied to camera SMA base spring piece welding.

[0010] The camera SMA base spring piece automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine specifically comprises:

[0011] A support rack is provided with a jig conveying guide rail on the top;

[0012] A welding jig is used to limit the SMA base and the spring piece to be welded, and is installed on the jig conveying guide rail and can move along the track of the jig conveying guide rail;

[0013] A spring piece feeding mechanism is arranged on the side of the jig conveying guide rail, and the spring piece feeding mechanism can continuously feed the spring piece to be welded to the welding jig;

[0014] A spring piece feeding mechanism is arranged on the path above the spring piece feeding mechanism, and the spring piece feeding mechanism can grab the spring piece conveyed by the spring piece feeding mechanism and place the spring piece on the welding jig;

[0015] A welding part is arranged at the tail end of the jig conveying guide rail, and the welding part can weld the conveyed spring piece;

[0016] A power distribution and signal transfer mechanism is used to supply power and transmit data to all devices.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the camera SMA base spring piece automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine, the number of the jig conveying guide rails is two, and the two jig conveying guide rails are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the support rack as the axis of symmetry.

[0018] The welding jigs are respectively installed on the two jig conveying guide rails, and the welding parts are respectively arranged at the tail parts of the two jig conveying guide rails.

[0019] The elastic sheet feeding mechanism is between two jig conveying rails.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the camera SMA base elastic sheet automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided by the utility model, the welding jig comprises a moving platform, the moving platform is installed on the jig conveying rail, and a limiting base groove is arranged on the top of the moving platform, and the limiting base groove can limit the camera SMA base.

[0021] The top of the moving platform is provided with an elastic sheet limiting cover plate, the edge of the elastic sheet limiting cover plate is provided with an elastic sheet limiting groove matched with the limiting base groove, and the elastic sheet limiting groove can limit the elastic sheet.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the camera SMA base elastic sheet automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided by the utility model, a plurality of limiting base grooves are arranged, the plurality of limiting base grooves are equidistantly distributed, and the number and position of the elastic sheet limiting groove are matched with the limiting base groove.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the camera SMA base elastic sheet automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided by the utility model, limiting stand columns are arranged on both sides of the top of the moving platform, and through holes matched with the limiting stand columns are arranged on the elastic sheet limiting cover plate.

[0024] The limiting stand columns are penetrated into the inside of the through holes to limit the elastic sheet limiting cover plate.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the camera SMA base elastic sheet automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided by the utility model, the elastic sheet feeding mechanism comprises an elastic sheet conveying device and an elastic sheet winding roller, an elastic sheet guide groove is arranged on the side surface of the elastic sheet conveying device, a position sensor is arranged at the parallel position of the elastic sheet conveying device and the elastic sheet feeding mechanism on the top, and the position sensor can identify the position of the elastic sheet.

[0026] The elastic sheet winding roller is arranged at the tail end of the elastic sheet conveying device, the elastic sheet winding roller can wind the elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet is conveyed along the elastic sheet guide groove after being driven.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the camera SMA base elastic sheet automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided by the utility model, the elastic sheet feeding mechanism comprises a horizontal rail beam, the horizontal rail beam spans two jig conveying rails, a horizontal moving platform is arranged on the horizontal rail beam, and the horizontal moving platform can move along the rail of the horizontal rail beam.

[0028] The horizontal moving platform is installed with a picking robot arm, and the picking robot arm can grab the elastic sheet and place the elastic sheet in the elastic sheet limiting groove.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the camera SMA base spring automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided by the utility model, visual recognition parts are arranged between the two sides of the spring conveying device and the jig conveying guide rails, a man-machine interaction device is further arranged above the support rack, and the man-machine interaction device is respectively connected with the jig conveying guide rails, the spring feeding mechanism, the visual recognition part, the spring feeding mechanism and the welding part.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the camera SMA base spring automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided by the utility model, the welding part comprises a support frame, the support frame spans above the single jig conveying guide rail, a welding device is arranged directly above the jig conveying guide rail, and the welding device is provided with welding heads equal in number to the spring limiting grooves.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the camera SMA base spring automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided by the utility model, a safety auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the top of the support rack, the safety auxiliary mechanism comprises a grating emitting part and a grating receiving part, and the grating emitting part and the grating receiving part are respectively located outside the discharge ends of the two jig conveying guide rails.

[0032] The grating emitting part and the grating receiving part form a grating.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] The camera SMA base spring automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided by the utility model guides the welding jig by arranging the jig conveying guide rail on the support rack, places the camera SMA base in the welding jig, conveys the spring to the position of the spring feeding mechanism through the spring feeding mechanism, then the spring feeding mechanism picks up the spring, places the spring in the welding jig in contact with the camera SMA base, and then conveys the welding jig to the position of the welding part through the jig conveying guide rail for welding, so that the spring feeding, spring picking, jig conveying and welding in the welding are automatically completed, and the machining efficiency is improved.

[0035] The visual recognition parts are arranged on the two sides of the spring feeding mechanism, the front and back of the spring can be recognized through the visual recognition parts after the spring feeding mechanism picks up the spring, the spring feeding mechanism adjusts the angle of the spring according to the recognized data and places the spring in the spring limiting groove, and welding errors can be effectively avoided.

[0036] The safety auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the output end of the two jig conveying guide rails, a safety area is established through the grating formed by the safety auxiliary mechanism, the equipment stops when the grating signal is cut off in the working state of the equipment, and the safety of the equipment can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the utility model, the following will be a simple introduction to the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the following description of the drawings are some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, without creative effort, according to these drawings, other drawings can also be obtained.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the utility model;

[0040] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure B in the utility model Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure C in the utility model;

[0041] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure D in the utility model Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure C in the utility model;

[0042] Figure 5 It is a structural top view of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure D in the utility model Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure C in the utility model;

[0044] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the welding part direction of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the welding fixture of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting base of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting base and SMA base combination of the utility model.

[0048] The mark in the drawing is as follows:

[0049] 1, support rack;

[0050] 2, jig conveying guide rail;

[0051] 3, welding jig; 301, movement platform; 302, limiting base groove; 303, elastic sheet limiting cover plate; 304, elastic sheet limiting groove; 305, limiting stand column;

[0052] 4, sheet feeding mechanism; 401, sheet conveying device; 402, sheet guide groove; 403, position sensor; 404, sheet winding roller;

[0053] 5, visual recognition part;

[0054] 6, sheet feeding mechanism; 601, horizontal rail beam; 602, horizontal moving platform; 603, pick-up robot arm;

[0055] 7, welding part; 701, support frame; 702, welding device;

[0056] 8, safety auxiliary mechanism; 801, grating emitting part; 802, grating receiving part;

[0057] 9, human-computer interaction device;

[0058] 10, power distribution and signal relay mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0060] As described in the background, the feeding and discharging are carried out in an artificial way, and the convenience and efficiency of processing are relatively low.

[0061] In order to solve this technical problem, the present application provides a camera SMA base sheet automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine, which is applied to camera SMA base sheet welding.

[0062] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1-5 , the camera SMA base sheet automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine specifically comprises:

[0063] A support frame 1 is provided with a jig conveying guide rail 2 at the top;

[0064] A welding jig 3 is used to limit the SMA base and the sheet to be welded. The welding jig 3 is installed on the jig conveying guide rail 2, and when the jig conveying guide rail 2 provides driving force to the welding jig 3, the welding jig 3 can move along the track of the jig conveying guide rail 2 to transmit the position of the SMA base and the sheet to be welded;

[0065] The sheet feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the side of the jig conveying guide rail 2, and the sheet feeding mechanism 4 can continuously convey the sheet to be welded to the direction of the welding jig 3.

[0066] The sheet feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the side of the jig conveying guide rail 2, and the sheet feeding mechanism 4 can continuously convey the sheet to be welded to the direction of the welding jig 3.

[0067] The welding part 7 is arranged at the tail end of the jig conveying guide rail 2, and the welding part 7 can weld the conveyed sheet.

[0068] The power distribution and signal transfer mechanism 10 is used for power supply and data transmission to all devices to realize power supply and data interaction of each device.

[0069] The camera SMA base sheet automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided by the utility model, the jig conveying guide rail 2 is arranged on the support rack 1 to guide the welding jig 3, and the camera SMA base is placed in the welding jig 3, and the sheet feeding mechanism 4 is used to convey the sheet to the position of the sheet feeding mechanism 6, then the sheet feeding mechanism 6 picks up the sheet and places the sheet in the welding jig 3 in contact with the camera SMA base, and then the welding jig 2 is conveyed to the welding part 7 to be welded, the sheet feeding, sheet picking, jig conveying and welding in the welding are automatically completed, and the machining efficiency is improved.

[0070] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the utility model scheme, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings.

[0071] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0072] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0073] Embodiment one

[0074] Please refer to Figures 1-5A camera SMA base spring automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine, comprising a support frame 1, a welding jig 3, a spring feeding mechanism 4, a spring feeding mechanism 6, a welding part 7 and a power distribution and signal relay mechanism 10. The top of the support frame 1 is provided with a jig conveying guide rail 2, which is used to limit the movement direction of the welding jig 3 and provide power to drive the movement of the welding jig 3. The jig conveying guide rail 2 can be a linear drive device driven by electricity, gas or other power. The welding jig 3 is installed on the jig conveying guide rail 2. The welding jig 3 is used to limit the SMA base and the spring to be welded. When the jig conveying guide rail 2 provides driving force to the welding jig 3, the welding jig 3 can move along the track of the jig conveying guide rail 2, driving the SMA base and the spring to be welded to the position of the welding part 7 for welding. The spring feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the side of the jig conveying guide rail 2, and the spring feeding mechanism 4 can continuously feed the spring to be welded to the direction of the welding jig 3, so as to facilitate the spring feeding mechanism 4 to take the spring and feed it to the welding jig 3. The spring feeding mechanism 6 is arranged above the path of the spring feeding mechanism 4, and the spring feeding mechanism 4 can grab the spring conveyed by the spring feeding mechanism 4 and place the spring on the welding jig 3. Among them, the spring feeding mechanism 4 is a mechanical arm that can be adjusted in multiple axes, which can flexibly grab the spring and place it on the predetermined position of the welding jig 3. The welding part 7 is arranged at the tail end of the jig conveying guide rail 2, and when the welding jig 3 is assembled with the SMA base and the spring to be welded according to the predetermined assembly, the welding jig 3 will be driven to the tail of the jig conveying guide rail 2. The welding part 7 can weld the conveyed spring, so that the SMA base and the spring are welded together. The power distribution and signal relay mechanism 10 is used to supply power and data transmission to all devices, so as to facilitate the operator to set, power supply and data interaction between all devices.

[0075] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the number of jig conveying guide rails 2 is two, and the two jig conveying guide rails 2 are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the support frame 1 as the axis of symmetry. The welding jig 3 is respectively installed on the two jig conveying guide rails 2, and the welding part 7 is respectively arranged at the tail of the two jig conveying guide rails 2. The spring feeding mechanism 4 is between the two jig conveying guide rails 2.

[0076] Through the above technical scheme, two jig conveying guide rails 2 and welding jigs 3 matched with the number of jig conveying guide rails 2 are arranged, which can increase the processing stations of the equipment and effectively improve the processing efficiency during processing. By arranging the spring feeding mechanism 4 between the two jig conveying guide rails 2, the spring feeding mechanism 4 and the spring feeding mechanism 6 can cooperate to supply the welding jigs 3 on both sides, which can simplify the equipment without affecting the processing efficiency.

[0077] Example two

[0078] The camera SMA base spring automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided in embodiment one is further optimized, and specifically, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figures 8-10 The welding jig 3 comprises a moving platform 301 installed on the jig conveying rail 2, which is driven by the jig conveying rail 2 and moves along the track arranged on the jig conveying rail 2. The top of the moving platform 301 is provided with a limiting base groove 302, which can limit the camera SMA base, so as to ensure the accurate position when filling the SMA base and improve the yield rate during welding.

[0079] The top of the moving platform 301 is provided with a spring limiting cover plate 303, which is used for further limiting the SMA base and ensuring that the SMA base will not be offset. The edge of the spring limiting cover plate 303 is provided with a spring limiting groove 304 matched with the limiting base groove 302. The spring is filled in the inside of the spring limiting groove 304, and the spring limiting groove 304 can limit the spring to ensure the accuracy of the position of the spring.

[0080] Specifically, the limiting base groove 302 is provided with a plurality of limiting base grooves 302, and the plurality of limiting base grooves 302 are equidistantly distributed. The number and position of the spring limiting groove 304 are matched with the limiting base groove 302. Through the above structure, a plurality of SMA bases and springs can be limited at a time during processing, batch processing is realized, and the processing efficiency is further improved.

[0081] It should be noted that the two sides of the top of the moving platform 301 are provided with limiting columns 305, and the spring limiting cover plate 303 is provided with through holes matched with the limiting columns 305. When the spring limiting cover plate 303 is installed, the limiting columns 305 are penetrated into the inside of the through holes to limit the spring limiting cover plate 303, so that the installation position of the spring limiting cover plate 303 is unique, and the deviation of the welding position of the spring in the spring limiting groove 304 and the SMA base is avoided.

[0082] Embodiment three

[0083] The camera SMA base spring automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided in embodiment two is further optimized, and specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figures 5-7As shown, the shell feeding mechanism 4 includes a shell conveying device 401 and a shell winding roller 404. The side of the shell conveying device 401 is provided with a shell guide groove 402 for limiting the shell arranged on the winding film, so that the shell is conveyed along the predetermined route. The top of the shell conveying device 401 is provided with a position sensor 403 at the parallel position of the shell feeding mechanism 6. The position sensor 403 can identify the position of the shell. When the shell is identified by the position sensor 403, the position sensor 403 sends a command to the shell feeding mechanism 6, so as to control the shell feeding mechanism 6 to grab the shell and fill the shell into the shell limiting groove 304.

[0084] The shell winding roller 404 is arranged at the tail end of the shell conveying device 401. The shell winding roller 404 can wind the shell, so as to arrange the shell pasted on the winding film in batches on the equipment. During processing, the end of the winding film is passed through the shell guide groove 402 and connected with the driving equipment. When the driving equipment winds the winding film, the shell winding roller 404 starts to feed. At this time, the shell is driven to be conveyed along the shell guide groove 402 until the shell is identified by the position sensor 403.

[0085] It should be noted that the two sides of the shell conveying device 401 and the jig conveying guide rail 2 are both provided with a visual recognition part 5. When the position sensor 403 senses the position of the shell and sends a command to the shell feeding mechanism 6. At this time, the shell feeding mechanism 6 moves to the position of the shell to clamp the shell. During the movement of the shell feeding mechanism 6 to the position of the welding jig 3, the shell will pass above the visual recognition part 5. At this time, the visual recognition part 5 can identify the front and back of the shell, and adjust the angle of the shell grabbed by the shell feeding mechanism 6 according to the pre-set control, so that all the shells are placed in the shell limiting groove 304 at the same angle, thereby reducing the probability of defective products. The upper part of the support frame 1 is also provided with a man-machine interaction device 9. The man-machine interaction device 9 is signal connected with the jig conveying guide rail 2, the shell feeding mechanism 4, the visual recognition part 5, the shell feeding mechanism 6 and the welding part 7 respectively. The operator can set the processing parameters of the equipment through the man-machine interaction device 9, and can display the image recognized by the visual recognition part 5. The operation convenience of the operator is improved.

[0086] Embodiment four

[0087] The camera SMA base shell automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided in the above embodiments is further optimized, like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the bullet feeding mechanism 6 includes a horizontal track beam 601 which spans the two jig conveying rails 2, and a horizontal moving platform 602 is arranged on the horizontal track beam 601 and can move along the track of the horizontal track beam 601. A picking machine arm 603 is installed on the horizontal moving platform 602, and the picking machine arm 603 can grab the bullet and place it in the bullet limiting groove 304.

[0088] Through the above technical solution, the horizontal moving platform 602 first drives the picking machine arm 603 to grab the bullet and feed it into the bullet limiting groove 304 on one side. When the feeding on one side is completed, feeding on the other side is performed. The feeding on both sides is alternately and cyclically performed, which reduces the waiting time for feeding of the equipment and improves the operation rate of the equipment. In the process of moving of the picking machine arm 603, the bullet will pass above the visual recognition part 5 to recognize the angle of the bullet.

[0089] Embodiment five

[0090] The camera SMA base bullet automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided in the above embodiments is further optimized, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the welding part 7 includes a support frame 701 which spans above the single jig conveying rail 2, and a welding device 702 is arranged directly above the jig conveying rail 2, and the welding device 702 is provided with a number of welding heads equal to the number of bullet limiting grooves 304.

[0091] Through the above technical solution, the support frame 701 can support the welding device 702, so that a gap for movement of the welding jig 3 is left between the bottom of the welding device 702 and the top of the jig conveying rail 2. When the welding jig 3 drives the SMA base and the bullet to enter directly below the welding device 702, the welding device 702 controls the welding heads to descend and uniformly weld all the bullets.

[0092] Embodiment six

[0093] The camera SMA base bullet automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine provided in the above embodiments is further optimized, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the top of the support frame 1 is provided with a safety auxiliary mechanism 8, which includes a grating emitting part 801 and a grating receiving part 802, and the grating emitting part 801 and the grating receiving part 802 are opposite to each other to form a grating, and the grating emitting part 801 and the grating receiving part 802 are located outside the discharge ends of the two jig conveying rails 2. During the operation of the equipment, if an object is between the gratings and the opposite laser signals are cut off, the grating emitting part 801 will send a stop command to the power distribution and signal relay mechanism 10, and the stop command will be forwarded to all equipment through the power distribution and signal relay mechanism 10, so as to improve the safety of the equipment.

[0094] The use process of the camera SMA base spring piece automatic suction and conveying spot welding machine is as follows: the operator places the SMA base to be welded in the limiting base groove 302, and limits through the spring piece limiting cover plate 303. Then, the jig conveying rail 2 drives the welding jig 3 to move to a position flush with the visual identification part 5. At this time, the spring piece conveying device 401 conveys the spring piece to the position of the position sensor 403, and stops conveying when the position sensor 403 identifies the spring piece, and drives the horizontal moving platform 602 to drive the picking machine arm 603 to grab the spring piece from the spring piece conveying device 401 to the spring piece limiting groove 304 for feeding. In the feeding process of the spring piece driven by the picking machine arm 603, the spring piece is identified by the visual identification part 5, and whether the angle of the spring piece is correct is confirmed, and if not, the picking machine arm 603 is adjusted through rotation. After the spring piece feeding is completed, the jig conveying rail 2 continues to drive the welding jig 3 to move to the position directly below the welding device 702, and drives the welding head to descend to weld the spring piece through the welding device 702. At this time, after welding is completed, the jig conveying rail 2 continues to drive the welding jig 3 to return to the initial feeding position, and the SMA base welded is taken out manually, and the SMA base to be welded is filled. The above steps are repeated.

[0095] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "connect", "joint", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electric connection or each other can communicate;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication or the interaction relationship of two elements of two elements, unless another definite limitation. For ordinary skilled in the art, the above terms can be understood according to the specific meaning of the utility model.

[0096] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and the preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings, but do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be realized in many different forms, and conversely, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing specific embodiments, or equivalently replace some of the technical features. Any equivalent structure made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A camera SMA pedestal spring automatic suction and delivery spot welding machine, characterized in that, It includes: Support frame (1), the top of support frame (1) is provided with jig conveying guide rail (2); Welding jig (3) is used for limiting SMA base and shell to be welded, welding jig (3) is installed on jig conveying guide rail (2), and welding jig (3) can move along the track of jig conveying guide rail (2); Shell feeding mechanism (4) is arranged on the side of jig conveying guide rail (2), and shell feeding mechanism (4) can continuously feed the shell to be welded to the direction of welding jig (3); Shell feeding mechanism (4) is arranged above the path of shell feeding mechanism (4), and shell feeding mechanism (4) can grab the shell conveyed by shell feeding mechanism (4) and place the shell on welding jig (3); Welding part (7) is arranged at the tail end of jig conveying guide rail (2), and welding part (7) can weld the shell conveyed; Power distribution and signal relay mechanism (10) is used for power supply and data transmission to all equipment.

2. The camera SMA pedestal dolly automatic pick-and-place spot welder of claim 1, wherein, The number of the jig conveying guide rail (2) is two, and the two jig conveying guide rails (2) are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the support frame (1) as the axis of symmetry. The welding jig (3) is respectively installed on the two jig conveying guide rails (2), and the welding part (7) is respectively arranged at the tail of the two jig conveying guide rails (2). The shell feeding mechanism (4) is between the two jig conveying guide rails (2).

3. The camera SMA pedestal dolly automatic pick-and-place spot welder of claim 2, wherein, The welding jig (3) includes a moving platform (301), which is installed on the jig conveying guide rail (2), and a limiting base groove (302) is arranged on the top of the moving platform (301), which can limit the camera SMA base. The top of the moving platform (301) is provided with a shell limiting cover plate (303), and the edge of the shell limiting cover plate (303) is provided with a shell limiting groove (304) matched with the limiting base groove (302), which can limit the shell.

4. The camera SMA pedestal dolly automatic pick-and-place spot welder of claim 3, wherein, The limiting base groove (302) is provided with a plurality of limiting base grooves (302), and the plurality of limiting base grooves (302) are equidistantly distributed, and the number and position of the shell limiting groove (304) are matched with the limiting base groove (302).

5. The camera SMA pedestal dolly automatic pick-and-place spot welder of claim 3 or 4, wherein, The two sides of the top of the moving platform (301) are provided with limiting columns (305), and the shell limiting cover plate (303) is provided with through holes matched with the limiting columns (305); The limiting columns (305) penetrate into the inside of the through holes to limit the shell limiting cover plate (303).

6. The camera SMA pedestal dolly auto suction transfer spot welder of claim 2, wherein, The shell sheet feeding mechanism (4) comprises a shell sheet conveying device (401) and a shell sheet winding roller (404), the side of the shell sheet conveying device (401) is provided with a shell sheet guide groove (402), the top of the shell sheet conveying device (401) is provided with a position sensor (403) at a position parallel to the shell sheet feeding mechanism (6), and the position sensor (403) can identify the position of the shell sheet. The shell sheet winding roller (404) is arranged at the tail end of the shell sheet conveying device (401), the shell sheet winding roller (404) can wind the shell sheet, and the shell sheet is driven to be conveyed along the shell sheet guide groove (402).

7. The camera SMA pedestal dolly auto suction transfer spot welder of claim 6, wherein, The shell sheet feeding mechanism (6) comprises a horizontal rail beam (601), the horizontal rail beam (601) spans two jig conveying guide rails (2), the horizontal rail beam (601) is provided with a horizontal moving platform (602), and the horizontal moving platform (602) can move along the rail of the horizontal rail beam (601). The horizontal moving platform (602) is provided with a picking machine arm (603), and the picking machine arm (603) can grab the shell sheet and place the shell sheet in the shell sheet limiting groove (304).

8. The camera SMA pedestal dolly auto suction transfer spot welder of claim 7, wherein, The two sides of the shell sheet conveying device (401) and the jig conveying guide rail (2) are provided with a visual identification part (5), the upper portion of the support rack (1) is further provided with a man-machine interaction device (9), and the man-machine interaction device (9) is respectively connected with the jig conveying guide rail (2), the shell sheet feeding mechanism (4), the visual identification part (5), the shell sheet feeding mechanism (6) and the welding part (7).

9. The camera SMA pedestal dolly auto suction transfer spot welder of claim 3, wherein, The welding part (7) comprises a support frame (701), the support frame (701) spans above a single jig conveying guide rail (2), the support frame (701) is located directly above the jig conveying guide rail (2) and is provided with a welding device (702), and the welding device (702) is provided with a number of welding heads equal to that of the shell sheet limiting groove (304).

10. The camera SMA pedestal dolly automatic suction transfer spot welder of any of claims 1-4 or 6-9, wherein, The top of the support rack (1) is provided with a safety auxiliary mechanism (8), the safety auxiliary mechanism (8) comprises a grating emitting part (801) and a grating receiving part (802), and the grating emitting part (801) and the grating receiving part (802) are respectively located outside the material discharging end of the two jig conveying guide rails (2). The grating emitting part (801) and the grating receiving part (802) form a grating.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A camera module SMA motor laser welding fixture

    CN117381214B