Traveling mechanism for multi-edge steel pipe pole welding equipment
By designing a walking mechanism for welding multi-faceted steel pipe poles, and utilizing components such as worm gear reducers and electromagnets to achieve automatic leveling, the problems of low precision and efficiency in welding multi-faceted steel pipe poles were solved, thereby improving welding quality and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520161763.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual welding is inefficient, and automatic welding machines have difficulty accurately leveling multi-faceted steel pipe poles, resulting in poor welding quality.
A walking mechanism for welding equipment of multi-faceted steel pipe poles was designed, including a lifting plate, a support component and an adjustment component. It utilizes components such as a worm gear reducer motor and an electromagnet to achieve automatic leveling and precise alignment of the welding head.
It improves welding efficiency and quality, adapts to multi-faceted steel pipe poles of different sizes, ensures precise fit between the welded joint and the edge seam, and enhances the adaptability and convenience of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223718718U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to welding equipment technical field, concretely is walking mechanism for multi -rib steel pipe pole welding equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The main component of the steel pipe tower is a multi-rib steel pipe pole, and other components are formed by a lattice tower composed of steel pipes or sectional steels. The steel pipe tower is a support structure for supporting conductor wires and lightning wires of an overhead transmission line. The steel pipe tower can satisfy the distance limit requirement of the conductor wires to the ground and objects, and can bear the load of the conductor wires, lightning wires and itself and external load. The multi-rib steel pipe pole has a large bottom and a small top and has a multi-rib prism shape.
[0003] During the processing and manufacturing of the multi-rib steel pipe pole, the edges of the multi-rib steel pipe pole need to be welded. The traditional welding methods include manual welding and automatic welding. The manual welding has low efficiency and high labor intensity. The automatic welding needs to use a self-walking welding machine. Since the multi-rib steel pipe pole has a large bottom and a small top and has a multi-rib prism shape, the multi-rib steel pipe pole placed on a support needs to be leveled by a worker before the welding machine is used. In this way, the welding head of the welding machine can always be attached to the edges of the multi-rib steel pipe pole during movement. However, the leveling of the multi-rib steel pipe pole is usually achieved by using a horizontal bubble instrument. Since the horizontal bubble instrument has low precision, it is difficult to ensure the leveling accuracy of the multi-rib steel pipe pole, thereby reducing the welding quality. In view of the above problems, technical innovation is made on the basis of the existing large-scale multi-rib steel pipe pole welding. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims to provide walking mechanism for multi -rib steel pipe pole welding equipment to solve the problem in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: walking mechanism for multi -rib steel pipe pole welding equipment, including:
[0006] The bottom of the square column is provided with a concave frame, the inside of the concave frame is provided with a mounting sleeve, the inside of the mounting sleeve is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged in the concave frame, the bottom of the mounting sleeve is provided with a lifting plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is provided with a first sliding groove, the right side of the lifting plate is provided with a third worm gear and worm reduction motor, the first sliding groove is provided with a second screw, the output end of the third worm gear and worm reduction motor is connected with the second screw through the right side of the lifting plate, the outer side wall of the second screw is screwed with a third internal thread sliding block, the bottom of the third internal thread sliding block is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a mounting plate, the bottom left side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a V-shaped brush plate through bolts, the bottom right side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a welding machine through bolts, the bottom of the lifting plate is evenly embedded with two groups of electromagnets, and the outer side of the lifting plate is provided with a supporting assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises a base, a second sliding groove is formed in the top of the base, a first screw rod is arranged in the second sliding groove, a second internally-threaded sliding block is screwed to the outer side wall of the first screw rod, a first worm gear and worm reduction motor is arranged on the left side of the base, the output end of the first worm gear and worm reduction motor is connected with the first screw rod through the left side of the base, two groups of supporting plates are uniformly arranged on the rear side of the base, a top plate is arranged on the front side of the two groups of supporting plates, and two groups of adjusting assemblies are arranged on the top of the base.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a first sliding plate, a third sliding groove is formed in the top of the first sliding plate, a bidirectional screw rod is arranged in the third sliding groove, two groups of first internally-threaded sliding blocks are uniformly screwed to the outer side wall of the bidirectional screw rod, a supporting column is arranged on the top of the first internally-threaded sliding block, and a second worm gear and worm reduction motor is arranged on the front side of the first sliding plate, the output end of the second worm gear and worm reduction motor is connected with the bidirectional screw rod through the front side of the first sliding plate.
[0009] Preferably, the first sliding plates in the two groups of adjusting assemblies are arranged on the top of the second internally-threaded sliding blocks and the right side of the top of the base respectively, and the bottom horizontal plane of the V-shaped brush plate is lower than the bottom horizontal plane of the welding machine.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of electric hoists are uniformly arranged on the top of the top plate, a square groove is formed in the top of the top plate, the pull cable of the electric hoist is connected with the top of the lifting plate through the top of the top plate, and the square column is arranged in the square groove.
[0011] Preferably, a multi-rib steel pipe rod is arranged on the top of the supporting column, the lifting plate is placed on the top of the multi-rib steel pipe rod, the electromagnet corresponds to the top of the multi-rib steel pipe rod, and the V-shaped brush plate and the welding head of the welding machine correspond to the edge seam at the top of the multi-rib steel pipe rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The device can adapt to multi-rib steel pipe rods of different sizes, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.
[0014] The lifting plate can be inclined left and right around the rotating shaft as the center, and meanwhile, the flexibility of the electric hoist cable can be matched, so that the lifting plate can automatically incline according to the inclination degree of the multi-ribbed steel pipe rod when the lifting plate is placed on the multi-ribbed steel pipe rod, so that the V-shaped brush plate and the welding machine in the lifting plate are automatically aligned with the edge seam at the top of the multi-ribbed steel pipe rod, so that the use convenience of the device is improved, the V-shaped brush plate and the welding machine can be driven to walk along the edge seam at the top of the multi-ribbed steel pipe rod to the left through the third worm gear and worm reduction motor, and the V-shaped brush plate can clean the edge seam at the top of the multi-ribbed steel pipe rod in the walking process, so that the cleanliness of the edge seam is improved, and the welding quality is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Fig. 1 It is a structure schematic view of the walking mechanism of the multi-ribbed steel pipe rod welding equipment of the utility model.
[0016] Fig. 2 It is a front view of the walking mechanism of the multi-ribbed steel pipe rod welding equipment of the utility model.
[0017] Fig. 3 It is a right side view of the walking mechanism of the multi-ribbed steel pipe rod welding equipment of the utility model.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, base; 11, support plate; 12, top plate; 13, first worm gear and worm reduction motor; 14, first sliding plate; 15, first internal thread sliding block; 16, bidirectional screw rod; 17, second worm gear and worm reduction motor; 18, support column; 19, second internal thread sliding block; 191, first screw rod; 2, multi-ribbed steel pipe rod; 3, lifting plate; 31, electric hoist; 32, square column; 33, mounting sleeve; 34, concave frame; 35, rotating shaft; 36, third worm gear and worm reduction motor; 37, third internal thread sliding block; 38, electric telescopic rod; 39, mounting plate; 4, V-shaped brush plate; 41, welding machine; 42, electromagnet; 43, second screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figs. 1-3The walking mechanism for multi-ribbed steel pipe pole welding equipment comprises a square column 32, a concave frame 34 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the square column 32, an installation sleeve 33 is rotatably arranged in the concave frame 34, a rotating shaft 35 is rotatably arranged in the installation sleeve 33, the rotating shaft 35 is fixedly arranged in the concave frame 34, a lifting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation sleeve 33, the lifting plate 3 is assisted by the square column 32 to stably move up and down, the lifting plate 3 can be inclined left and right with the rotating shaft 35 as the center through the installation sleeve 33, a first sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 3, a third worm gear and worm reduction motor 36 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the lifting plate 3, a second screw rod 43 is rotatably arranged in the first sliding groove, the output end of the third worm gear and worm reduction motor 36 penetrates through the right side of the lifting plate 3 and is connected with the second screw rod 43, a third internal threaded sliding block 37 is screwed on the outer side wall of the second screw rod 43, an electric telescopic rod 38 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third internal threaded sliding block 37, an installation plate 39 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 38, a V-shaped brush plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom left side of the installation plate 39 through bolts, a welding machine 41 is fixedly arranged at the bottom right side of the installation plate 39 through bolts, the installation plate 39 is driven to move downwards by the electric telescopic rod 38, and then the V-shaped brush plate 4 and the welding machine 41 are driven to move downwards, the second screw rod 43 is driven to rotate by the third worm gear and worm reduction motor 36, and then the third internal threaded sliding block 37 is driven to slide leftwards, so as to drive the V-shaped brush plate 4 and the welding machine 41 to slide leftwards, two groups of electromagnets 42 are evenly inlaid at the bottom of the lifting plate 3, and a supporting assembly is arranged at the outer side of the lifting plate 3.
[0021] The supporting assembly comprises a base 1, a second sliding groove is arranged at the top of the base 1, a first screw rod 191 is rotatably arranged in the second sliding groove, a second internal threaded sliding block 19 is screwed on the outer side wall of the first screw rod 191, a first worm gear and worm reduction motor 13 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the base 1, the output end of the first worm gear and worm reduction motor 13 penetrates through the left side of the base 1 and is connected with the first screw rod 191, the first screw rod 191 is driven to rotate by the first worm gear and worm reduction motor 13, and then the second internal threaded sliding block 19 is driven to slide left and right, two groups of supporting plates 11 are fixedly arranged at the back of the base 1, a top plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the front of the two groups of supporting plates 11, and two groups of adjusting assemblies are evenly arranged at the top of the base 1.
[0022] The adjusting assembly comprises a first sliding plate 14, a third sliding groove is formed in the top of the first sliding plate 14, a bidirectional screw rod 16 is rotatably arranged in the third sliding groove, two groups of first internal threaded sliding blocks 15 are uniformly screwed on the outer side walls of the bidirectional screw rod 16, support columns 18 are fixedly arranged on the top of the first internal threaded sliding blocks 15, a second worm gear and worm reduction motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first sliding plate 14, the output end of the second worm gear and worm reduction motor 17 penetrates through the front side of the first sliding plate 14 and is connected with the bidirectional screw rod 16, the bidirectional screw rod 16 is driven to rotate by the second worm gear and worm reduction motor 17, so as to drive the two groups of first internal threaded sliding blocks 15 to synchronously move inward or outward, the support columns 18 are driven to synchronously move by the first internal threaded sliding blocks 15, the first sliding plates 14 in the two groups of adjusting assemblies are fixedly arranged on the top of the second internal threaded sliding blocks 19 and the top right side of the base 1 respectively, the bottom horizontal plane of the V-shaped brush plate 4 is lower than the bottom horizontal plane of the welding machine 41, two groups of electric hoists 31 are uniformly fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate 12, a square groove is formed in the top of the top plate 12, the pull ropes of the electric hoists 31 penetrate through the top of the top plate 12 and are connected with the top of the lifting plate 3, the lifting plate 3 is driven to move up and down by the electric hoists 31, a square column 32 is slidably arranged in the square groove, a multi-rib steel pipe rod 2 is arranged on the top of the support column 18, the lifting plate 3 is placed on the top of the multi-rib steel pipe rod 2, an electromagnet 42 corresponds to the top of the multi-rib steel pipe rod 2, when the electromagnet 42 is electrified, a magnetic force is generated to attract the multi-rib steel pipe rod 2, so that the lifting plate 3 is stably fixed on the top of the multi-rib steel pipe rod 2, the V-shaped brush plate 4 and the welding head of the welding machine 41 correspond to the edge seams on the top of the multi-rib steel pipe rod 2.
[0023] Working principle: according to the length of the multi-rib steel pipe rod 2, the first screw rod 191 is driven to rotate by the first worm gear and worm reduction motor 13, so as to drive the second internal threaded sliding block 19 to slide left and right, so as to drive the adjusting assembly on the top to slide left and right, by changing the distance between the two adjusting assemblies, the device can adapt to multi-rib steel pipe rods 2 of different lengths, similarly, according to the diameter of the multi-rib steel pipe rod 2, the bidirectional screw rod 16 is driven to rotate by the second worm gear and worm reduction motor 17, so as to drive the two groups of first internal threaded sliding blocks 15 to synchronously move inward or outward, the support columns 18 are driven to synchronously move by the first internal threaded sliding blocks 15, by changing the distance between the two support columns 18, the device can adapt to multi-rib steel pipe rods 2 of different diameters, so that the device can stably place multi-rib steel pipe rods 2 of different sizes, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.
[0024] When the multi-rib steel pipe pole 2 is placed on the support column 18, the lifting plate 3 is lowered to the top of the multi-rib steel pipe pole 2 by the electric hoist 31 through the cable, the stable up-and-down movement of the lifting plate 3 is assisted by the square column 32, the lifting plate 3 can be inclined left and right around the pivot 35 through the mounting sleeve 33, meanwhile, the flexibility of the cable of the electric hoist 31 can be matched, when the lifting plate 3 is placed on the multi-rib steel pipe pole 2, it will automatically incline according to the inclination of the multi-rib steel pipe pole 2, so that the V-shaped brush plate 4 and the welding machine 41 in the lifting plate 3 are automatically aligned with the edge seam at the top of the multi-rib steel pipe pole 2, when the electromagnet 42 is powered on, it can generate magnetic force to attract the multi-rib steel pipe pole 2, so that the lifting plate 3 is stably fixed on the top of the multi-rib steel pipe pole 2, the mounting plate 39 is driven to move downward by the electric telescopic rod 38, and then the V-shaped brush plate 4 and the welding machine 41 are driven to move downward, so that the bottom of the V-shaped brush plate 4 is tightly attached to the top of the multi-rib steel pipe pole 2, and the welding head of the welding machine 41 is attached to the edge seam at the top of the multi-rib steel pipe pole 2, the second screw rod 43 is driven to rotate by the third worm gear reducer motor 36, and then the third internal thread sliding block 37 is driven to slide to the left, so that the V-shaped brush plate 4 and the welding machine 41 walk along the edge seam at the top of the multi-rib steel pipe pole 2 to the left, when the V-shaped brush plate 4 is walking, it can clean the edge seam at the top of the multi-rib steel pipe pole 2, and then the welding machine 41 walks to weld the edge seam.
Claims
1. A traveling mechanism for a multi-ribbed steel pipe pole welding apparatus, characterized by, The utility model provides a square column (32) bottom is provided with concave frame (34), the inside of concave frame (34) is provided with mounting sleeve (33), the inside of mounting sleeve (33) is provided with rotating shaft (35), rotating shaft (35) is arranged in concave frame (34), the bottom of mounting sleeve (33) is provided with lifting plate (3), the bottom of lifting plate (3) is opened first sliding slot, the right side of lifting plate (3) is provided with third worm gear reduction motor (36), first sliding slot is provided with second screw rod (43) inside, the output of third worm gear reduction motor (36) penetrates the right side of lifting plate (33) and is connected with second screw rod (43), the outer lateral wall of second screw rod (43) is screwed with third internal thread sliding block (37), the bottom of third internal thread sliding block (37) is provided with electric telescopic handle (38), the telescopic end bottom of electric telescopic handle (38) is provided with mounting plate (39), the bottom left side of mounting plate (39) is fixed with V-shaped brush plate (4) through bolt, the bottom right side of mounting plate (39) is fixed with welding machine (41) through bolt, the bottom of lifting plate (3) is evenly embedded two groups of electromagnet (42), the outside of lifting plate (3) is placed with support subassembly. The support subassembly includes a base (1), the top of the base (1) is provided with a second sliding slot, the second sliding slot is provided with a first screw rod (191), the outer lateral wall of the first screw rod (191) is screwed with a second internal thread sliding block (19), the left side of the base (1) is provided with a first worm gear reduction motor (13), the output of the first worm gear reduction motor (13) penetrates the left side of the base (1) and is connected with the first screw rod (191), the back of the base (1) is evenly provided with two groups of support plates (11), the front of the two groups of support plates (11) is provided with a top plate (12), the top of the base (1) is evenly placed with two groups of adjusting assemblies.
2. The traveling mechanism for a multi-ribbed steel pipe pole welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The adjusting assembly includes a first sliding plate (14), the top of the first sliding plate (14) is provided with a third sliding slot, the third sliding slot is provided with a bidirectional screw rod (16), the outer lateral wall of the bidirectional screw rod (16) is evenly screwed with two groups of first internal thread sliding blocks (15), the top of the first internal thread sliding block (15) is provided with a support column (18), the front of the first sliding plate (14) is provided with a second worm gear reduction motor (17), the output of the second worm gear reduction motor (17) penetrates the front of the first sliding plate (14) and is connected with the bidirectional screw rod (16).
3. The walking mechanism for a multi-ribbed steel pipe pole welding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sliding plates (14) of the two groups of adjusting assemblies are respectively arranged at the top of the second internal thread sliding blocks (19) and the top right side of the base (1), the bottom of the V-shaped brush plate (4) is lower than the bottom of the welding machine (41).
4. The walking mechanism for a multi-ribbed steel pipe pole welding apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: 5. The traveling mechanism for a multi-ribbed steel pipe pole welding apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The top of the top plate (12) is uniformly provided with two groups of electric hoists (31), the top of the top plate (12) is provided with a square groove, the pull cable of the electric hoist (31) is connected with the top of the lifting plate (3) through the top of the top plate (12), and the square column (32) is arranged in the square groove.
6. The walking mechanism for a multi-ribbed steel pipe pole welding apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the support column (18) is provided with a multi-rib steel pipe pole (2), the lifting plate (3) is placed on the top of the multi-rib steel pipe pole (2), the electromagnet (42) corresponds to the top of the multi-rib steel pipe pole (2), and the V-shaped brush plate (4) and the welding head of the welding machine (41) correspond to the edge seam of the top of the multi-rib steel pipe pole (2).