Feeding mechanism of engraving and milling machine
By designing a feeding mechanism that coordinates the operation of a fan, rotary motor, and push rod motor, the problem of dust affecting engraving accuracy and material positional deviation in the engraving and milling machine was solved, achieving material cleanliness and accurate positioning, and improving engraving quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423310146.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding structure in the CNC engraving and milling machine has the problem that dust affects the engraving accuracy and material position displacement, resulting in inaccurate engraving positioning.
A feeding mechanism comprising a fan, a rotary motor, a push rod motor, and a controller is designed. The fan cleans dust from the material surface, the push rod adjusts the material position, the push rod motor adjusts the material posture, the rotary motor transports the material, and the controller coordinates the operation of each component to ensure accurate material positioning and cleaning.
It effectively cleans dust from the material surface, ensuring carving precision and accurate material positioning, thus improving the quality of carving operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223719008U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding mechanism technical field especially relates to a feeding mechanism of engraving and milling machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Engraving and milling machine can process various materials, including high hardness metal materials (such as aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc.) and relatively soft plastics, wood and the like. In the processing of metal materials, the engraving and milling machine can manufacture precision mechanical parts, such as some small, complex-shaped parts in the aerospace field. In wood carving and plastic carving, the engraving and milling machine also has unique advantages, and can carve exquisite patterns and complex shapes. The engraving and milling machine needs to deliver materials to the carving platform through a feeding structure before carving;
[0003] The existing feeding structure is usually through a conveying frame, driven by a transmission shaft to move the materials to the carving platform of the carving machine. No additional functionality is provided. Different materials used for carving will usually have a large amount of dust on the surface due to long-term storage. The dust on the surface of the materials will affect the carving accuracy when the carving machine is carving. The position of the materials will also be offset during the conveying process due to the rotation of the transmission shaft, thereby affecting the positioning of the carving.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new feeding mechanism of an engraving and milling machine to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism of an engraving and milling machine.
[0006] The feeding mechanism of the engraving and milling machine provided by the utility model comprises:
[0007] A base is provided, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a transmission frame, one side of the base is fixedly connected with an adjustment platform;
[0008] A fan is provided, the top end of the transmission frame is fixedly connected with symmetrical slide rails, the inner side of the slide rails is slidably connected with slide blocks, the bottom end of the slide blocks is fixedly connected with pulleys, the slide blocks are fixedly connected with a sliding frame between the two slide blocks, the top end of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the fan;
[0009] A push plate is provided, the top end of the adjustment platform is fixedly connected with four diagonal connecting rods, the top end of the connecting rods is fixedly connected with a carving platform, lifting grooves are formed in the center of the adjustment platform and the carving platform, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment platform, a second push rod motor is embedded in the center of the fixed plate, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second push rod motor, a first push rod motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjustment platform, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first push rod motor.
[0010] Preferably, the four corners of the base and the adjusting platform are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottom of each supporting leg is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad made of rubber, so that the whole mechanism can be supported through the supporting legs.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting groove at the top of the adjusting platform, so that the position of the material can be conveniently adjusted through the limiting plate.
[0012] Preferably, a rotary motor is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission frame, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft through the transmission frame and is rotatably connected with the transmission frame through a bearing, so that the material can be moved through the transmission shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the front end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a push rod, so that the sliding block can be conveniently pushed to move through the push rod.
[0014] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission frame, so that the whole mechanism can be intuitively operated through the controller.
[0015] Preferably, the fan, the rotary motor, the first push rod motor and the second push rod motor are electrically connected with the controller through wires, so that power and controller signals can be transmitted to each electronic element through the wires.
[0016] Preferably, a power cord is fixedly connected to the side of the controller, so that power can be provided for the mechanism through the power cord.
[0017] Compared with the related art, the feeding mechanism of the engraving and milling machine has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model provides a kind of feeding mechanism of engraving and milling machine;
[0019] 1, the utility model can be through the dust on the surface of material cleaned by the fan, in the process of feeding material, can be through manually pushing push rod to drive sliding block to slide on slide rail, drive the sliding frame fixedly connected in the inside of sliding block to move to the top of material, by operating controller controls fan to work, air at the top of fan is blown into the top of material moved on slide rail transmission shaft, so as to realize the dust on the surface of material is cleaned;
[0020] 2、The utility model discloses can through the position of setting the push plate adjustment material and through the feeding of lifting plate, when needing to feed the carving material into the engraving machine, can through manual and place the material to the transmission axle on the top of transmission frame one side, through the operation controller control and rotate the inside output of rotating motor, drive multiple transmission axle to rotate, drive the material to move from the one end of transmission frame to the lifting plate on the fixed connection of adjustment platform on the other end, prevent it from falling out device through the limiting plate and press the material, through the operation controller control and retract the inside output of first push rod motor, drive the push plate fixed connection of inside output and synchronize to the inside push material and straighten the material, push rod operation controller control and retract the top output of second push rod motor, drive lifting plate to move upwards, drive the material placed on the top of lifting plate to move to the center of engraving platform, thereby realize the position of adjusting material and straightening the material convenient for subsequent engraving operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The utility model provides a whole structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of engraving and milling machine.
[0022] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The utility model provides a whole structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of engraving and milling machine.
[0023] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The utility model provides a whole structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of engraving and milling machine.
[0024] Mark number in drawing: 1, base, 2, transmission frame, 3, support foot, 4, slide rail, 5, sliding block, 6, sliding frame, 7, fan, 8, rotating motor, 9, first push rod motor, 10, second push rod motor, 11, controller, 12, electric wire, 13, power cord, 14, push rod, 15, transmission axle, 16, adjustment platform, 17, engraving platform, 18, lifting groove, 19, fixed plate, 20, lifting plate, 21, limiting plate, 22, push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clearly, the following is in combination with the embodiment, and the utility model is further detailedly explained.It should be understood that the specific embodiment described here is only used to explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model.
[0026] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail in combination with specific embodiments.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The utility model discloses a kind of feeding mechanism of engraving and milling machine, the feeding mechanism of engraving and milling machine, including:
[0028] The base 1 is fixedly connected with a transmission frame 2 at the top end, and one side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an adjusting platform 16;
[0029] A fan 7 is fixedly connected at the top end of the transmission frame 2 in a symmetrical manner, a sliding rail 4 is fixedly connected at the inner side of the transmission frame 2, a sliding block 5 is slidably connected at the inner side of the sliding rail 4, a pulley is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the sliding block 5, a sliding frame 6 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 5, and the fan 7 is fixedly connected at the top end of the sliding frame 6.
[0030] A push plate 22 is fixedly connected at the top end of the adjusting platform 16 in a four-diagonal manner, a connecting rod is fixedly connected at the top end of the push plate 22, a carving platform 17 is fixedly connected at the top end of the connecting rod, a lifting groove 18 is formed at the center of the adjusting platform 16 and the carving platform 17, a fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the adjusting platform 16, a second push rod motor 10 is embedded at the center of the fixed plate 19, a lifting plate 20 is fixedly connected at the output end of the second push rod motor 10, a first push rod motor 9 is fixedly connected at the top end of the adjusting platform 16, and a push plate 22 is fixedly connected at the output end of the first push rod motor 9.
[0031] It should be noted that when the carving material needs to be fed into the carving machine, the material can be placed on the transmission shaft 15 at the top end of one side of the transmission frame 2 by hand, the inner side output end of the rotating motor 8 is controlled to rotate through the operation of the controller 11, a plurality of transmission shafts 15 are driven to rotate, the material is moved from one end of the transmission frame 2 to the lifting plate 20 on the adjusting platform 16 fixedly connected at the other end, the material is prevented from falling out of the device by the limiting plate 21, the inner side output end of the first push rod motor 9 is controlled to stretch and retract through the operation of the controller 11, the push plate 22 fixedly connected at the inner side of the output end is driven to push the material inward synchronously, the top end output end of the second push rod motor 10 is controlled to stretch and retract through the push rod operation controller 11, the lifting plate 20 is driven to move upward, and the material placed at the top end of the lifting plate 20 is moved to the center of the carving platform 17, so that the position of the material is adjusted and arranged, and subsequent carving work is facilitated, and in the process of feeding the material, the sliding block 5 can be driven to slide on the sliding rail 4 by manually pushing the push rod 14, the sliding frame 6 fixedly connected at the inner side of the sliding block 5 is moved to the top end of the material, and the fan 7 is controlled to work through the operation of the controller 11, air at the top end of the fan 7 is blown into the top end of the material moved on the transmission shaft 15 of the sliding rail 4, so that the dust on the surface of the material is cleaned.
[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 Four diagonal supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected between the base 1 and the adjusting platform 16, and rubber anti-skid pads are fixedly connected at the bottom of the supporting legs 3, so that the entire mechanism can be supported by the supporting legs 3.
[0033] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 The top of the adjusting platform 16 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 21 on one side of the lifting groove 18, and the limiting plate 21 can conveniently adjust the position of the material.
[0034] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 The transmission frame 2 is fixedly connected with a rotary motor 8 on the side, the output end of the rotary motor 8 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 15 and the output end of the rotary motor 8 is rotatably connected with the transmission frame 2 through a bearing, and the transmission shaft 15 can drive the material to move.
[0035] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 The front end of the sliding block 5 is fixedly connected with a push rod 14, and the push rod 14 can conveniently push the sliding block 5 to move.
[0036] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 The front end of the transmission frame 2 is fixedly connected with a controller 11, and the controller 11 can intuitively operate the whole mechanism.
[0037] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 The fan 7, the rotary motor 8, the first push rod motor 9 and the second push rod motor 10 are electrically connected with the controller 11 through the electric wire 12, and the electric wire 12 can transmit power and controller signals to each electronic element.
[0038] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 Figure 1 Figure 3 The side of the controller 11 is fixedly connected with a power line 13, and the power line 13 can provide power for the mechanism.
[0039] The working principle of the feeding mechanism of the engraving and milling machine is as follows:
[0040] In use, first, the power cord 13 at the lower end of the controller 11 is connected to the power supply, when the engraving material needs to be fed into the engraving machine, the material can be placed on the transmission shaft 15 at the top end of one side of the transmission frame 2 by hand, the inside output end of the rotary motor 8 is controlled to rotate by operating the controller 11, a plurality of transmission shafts 15 are driven to rotate, the material is moved from one end of the transmission frame 2 to the lifting plate 20 on the adjusting platform 16 fixedly connected at the other end, the limiting plate 21 prevents the material from falling out of the device, the inside output end of the first push rod motor 9 is controlled to extend and retract by operating the controller 11, the push plate 22 fixedly connected to the inside output end is driven to push the material inward synchronously, the material is adjusted, the top end output end of the second push rod motor 10 is controlled to extend and retract by operating the push rod operation controller 11, the lifting plate 20 is driven to move upward, the material placed at the top end of the lifting plate 20 is moved to the center of the engraving platform 17, so that the position of the material is adjusted and positioned, and subsequent engraving work is facilitated, during the feeding process of the material, the sliding block 5 can be driven to slide on the sliding rail 4 by manually pushing the push rod 14, the sliding block 5 is driven to move to the top end of the material, the air blower 7 is controlled to work by operating the controller 11, the air at the top end of the air blower 7 is blown into the top end of the material moved on the transmission shaft 15 of the sliding rail 4, so that the dust on the surface of the material is cleaned.
[0041] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the present application.
Claims
1. A feed mechanism for a router, characterised in that, Include: Base (1), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with transmission frame (2), one side of base (1) is fixedly connected with adjustment platform (16); Fan (7), the top end of transmission frame (2) is fixedly connected with slide rail (4) symmetrically, the inner side of slide rail (4) is slidably connected with sliding block (5), the bottom end of sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with pulley, two sliding blocks (5) are fixedly connected with sliding frame (6) between, the top end of sliding frame (6) is fixedly connected with fan (7); Push plate (22), the top end of adjustment platform (16) is fixedly connected with connecting rod at four corners, the top end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with carving platform (17), the center of adjustment platform (16) and carving platform (17) is provided with lifting groove (18), the bottom of adjustment platform (16) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (19), the center of fixed plate (19) is embedded with second push rod motor (10), the output end of second push rod motor (10) is fixedly connected with lifting plate (20), the top end of adjustment platform (16) is fixedly connected with first push rod motor (9), the output end of first push rod motor (9) is fixedly connected with push plate (22).
2. The feed mechanism of a router according to claim 1, wherein The four corners of base (1) and adjustment platform (16) are fixedly connected with support leg (3), the bottom of support leg (3) is fixedly connected with anti-skid pad of rubber material.
3. The feed mechanism of a router according to claim 1, wherein The top of adjustment platform (16) is fixedly connected with limit plate (21) on one side of lifting groove (18).
4. The material feeding mechanism of a milling machine according to claim 1, wherein The side of transmission frame (2) is fixedly connected with rotary motor (8), the output end of rotary motor (8) is fixedly connected with transmission shaft (15) through transmission frame (2) and the output end of rotary motor (8) is rotatably connected with transmission frame (2) through bearing.
5. The material feeding mechanism of a milling machine according to claim 1, wherein The front end of sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with push rod (14).
6. The material feeding mechanism of a milling machine according to claim 1, wherein One side of transmission frame (2) is fixedly connected with controller (11).
7. A feed mechanism for a router according to claim 6, wherein Fan (7), rotary motor (8), first push rod motor (9) and second push rod motor (10) are electrically connected through wire (12) and controller (11).
8. The feed mechanism of a router according to claim 6, wherein The side of controller (11) is fixedly connected with power cord (13).