Intelligent packaging production line capable of achieving diversified cooperation
By introducing multiple storage hoppers, feeding units, bucket elevators, and lane-changing conveyor lines into the intelligent packaging production line, combined with cornering devices, the problems of poor flexibility and insufficient synchronous packaging capacity in existing technologies have been solved, realizing a flexible and efficient packaging production line design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520144016.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing intelligent packaging production lines lack flexibility and cannot adapt to packaging needs with a large or small variety of materials. They also cannot package different material groups simultaneously, resulting in increased workload and reduced packaging speed.
Design a versatile intelligent packaging production line, employing a circulating line, multiple storage hoppers, multiple feeders, a bucket elevator, and a packaging machine. Combined with a lane-changing conveyor line and a cornering device, it enables separate packaging of material groups on the left and right sides and cyclical packaging of multiple types of material groups. The cornering device can be adjusted to adapt to the packaging needs of different material groups.
It improves packaging speed and flexibility, enabling simultaneous packaging of different material groups or the same material group, adapting to packaging needs with a large or small number of material types, saving costs and increasing the versatility and practicality of packaging production lines.
Smart Images
Figure CN223721360U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the packaging production line mechanical technical field, concretely relates to a kind of intelligent packaging production line of multiple cooperation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Due to the packaging demand of granular, flaky, capsule, toy building blocks and other materials gradually increases, the current market mostly uses intelligent packaging production circulation line to package materials, such as the patent application number for 2021219351240 patent document disclosed in a kind of ring type elevator and production line, including circulation line body and located at its circulation end elevator, packaging machine, storage hopper is located on the conveying chain plate of circulation line body, along with the transmission of conveying chain plate, feed unit is located at the two sides of circulation line body, multiple feed units gather various materials in storage hopper, after storage hopper gathers materials, along with the lifting of elevator, and material group is poured into packaging machine for packaging.
[0003] However, since the length of its circulation line body and the number of feed unit are set in advance according to the material types in existing material group, the flexibility is poor, cannot adapt to the packaging demand of material group with more material types, needs to be expanded to meet the requirements, greatly increases workload, and for material group with less material types, storage hopper still needs to complete circulation line body before lifting and packaging, which reduces the packaging speed of material group to some extent;In addition, the existing intelligent packaging production circulation line only sets one elevator and packaging machine, cannot package different material groups simultaneously, needs to package the first group of material feeding in feed unit, and can continue to feed and package another group of materials after cleaning the feed unit. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the existing problems, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent packaging production line of multiple cooperation, which is high in flexibility, can be matched in multiple ways, suitable for the packaging of material group with less material types or more material types, and can package different material groups simultaneously.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A kind of intelligent packaging production line of multiple cooperation, including circulation line body, multiple storage hoppers, multiple feed units and two dragline elevators located at the opposite corners of circulation line body, two packaging machines, multiple storage hoppers are located on the conveying belt of circulation line body, multiple feed units are located at the two sides of circulation line body, respectively, and the feed hopper of packaging machine is located directly below the material pouring port of dragline elevator;The left side of circulation line body and the feed unit, dragline elevator and packaging machine on the left side form left side material group packaging line, and the right side of circulation line body and the feed unit, dragline elevator and packaging machine on the right side form right side material group packaging line;
[0007] The variable-lane conveying line body is connected with the other side of the circulating line body through the other end of the variable-lane conveying line body slightly passing the drag-chain elevator, and the variable-lane conveying line body, the circulating line body, the feeding single machine on both sides, the other drag-chain elevator and the other packaging machine form a multi-species material packaging circulating line.
[0008] Preferably, the corner device comprises a rotating mechanism and a movable track, and the rotating mechanism is in driving connection with the movable track to connect the movable track with the drag-chain elevator or the variable-lane conveying line body.
[0009] Preferably, the corner device is a push bucket mechanism, which comprises a push bucket block and a push driving mechanism in driving connection with the push bucket block.
[0010] Preferably, the corner device is a push bucket mechanism, which comprises a push bucket block and a push driving mechanism in driving connection with the push bucket block.
[0011] Preferably, the drag-chain elevator comprises a lifting track, a horizontal track, a turning track and a rotating track, which are sequentially connected with each other to form a conveying track of the drag-chain elevator, and the lifting track and the rotating track are connected with the circulating line body.
[0012] Preferably, the front end of the turning track is provided with a turning guide strip for assisting the storage hopper to smoothly enter the turning track.
[0013] Preferably, the turning track is provided with a turnover device for assisting the storage hopper to smoothly turn over at the turning position of the turning track, and the turnover device comprises a rotating wheel, a roller assembly and a round belt, the rotating wheel is coaxially connected with a driven wheel of the drag-chain elevator, the roller assembly is fixed on the horizontal track, and the round belt is wound on the rotating wheel and the roller assembly.
[0014] The end of the rotating track is provided with an outlet guide plate at the connection position with the circulating line body, and the upper edge of the outlet guide plate is provided with a guide arc surface matched with the route of the storage hopper falling from the rotating track to the circulating line body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] The utility model discloses a left side material group packing line and right side material group packing line are formed to the cooperation of the left side of circulating line body and the left side material feeding unit, the dragline elevator and the packing machine, and the right side of circulating line body and the right side material feeding unit, the dragline elevator and the packing machine cooperation form right side material group packing line, can therefore synchronous to different material group or same material group packing, effectively improve the packing speed, and this two kinds of packing line are all applicable to the packing of the material group of less material type, and the front of one dragline elevator of circulating line body is provided with the lane change conveying line body, and the other end of lane change conveying line body is connected with the other side of circulating line body slightly through this dragline elevator, thereby forming the multi-class material package circulating line, can be applicable to the packing of the material group of more material type, can therefore adjust the state of corner device of lane change conveying line body and circulating line body connection place according to the actual material group situation to select the more suitable packing production line, improved the flexibility of packing production line, increased the diversity of packing production line cooperation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, below will introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall layout of the intelligent packing production line of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the enlarged schematic view of left side material group packing line and right side material group packing line in A of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is the enlarged schematic view of multi-class material package circulating line in A of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the cooperation front view of circulating line body, packing machine, storage hopper at the dragline elevator;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the cooperation axial side view of circulating line body, packing machine, storage hopper at the dragline elevator;
[0023] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 It is the enlarged schematic view of skip device in B of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 It is Figure 4 It is the enlarged schematic view of out hopper guide plate in C of the utility model.
[0025] The drawings identify:
[0026] 1, circulating line body; 2, storage hopper; 3, feeding unit; 4, drag bucket elevator; 41, lifting track; 42, horizontal track; 43, turning track; 44, rotating track; 45, turning guide strip; 46, tipping device; 47, rotating wheel; 48, roller assembly; 49, round belt; 5, packaging machine; 6, lane-changing conveying line body; 8, hopper guide plate; 81, guide arc surface; 10, left material group packaging line; 20, right material group packaging line; 30, multi-type material packaging circulating line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] As Figures 1 to 7 shown is a kind of intelligent packaging production line of multiple cooperation provided by the present application, including circulating line body 1, multiple storage hoppers 2, multiple feeding units 3 and two drag bucket elevators 4 located at the diagonal of circulating line body 1, two packaging machines 5, multiple storage hoppers 2 are located on the conveying belt of circulating line body 1, multiple feeding units 3 are located at the two sides of circulating line body 1 respectively, the feeding hopper of packaging machine 5 is located directly below the unloading port of drag bucket elevator 4;As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the left side and left side feeding single machine 3, drag bucket elevator 4 and packaging machine 5 of the circulating line body 1 form a left side material group packaging line 10, in which the left side feeding single machine 3 collects materials into multiple storage hoppers 2, the left side drag bucket elevator 4 lifts the storage hoppers 2 and makes them pour the collected materials into the left side packaging machine 5, and finally, the left side packaging machine 5 packages the material group; the right side and right side feeding single machine 3, drag bucket elevator 4 and packaging machine 5 of the circulating line body 1 form a right side material group packaging line 20, in which the right side feeding single machine 3 collects materials into multiple storage hoppers 2, the right side drag bucket elevator 4 lifts the storage hoppers 2 and makes them pour the collected materials into the right side packaging machine 5, and finally, the right side packaging machine 5 packages another material group;
[0031] It can be seen that the left side material group packaging line 10 and the right side material group packaging line 20 are packaged separately, so different materials can be put into the two feeding single machines 3 respectively, so that different material groups are collected in the storage hoppers 2 and then packaged by the two packaging machines 5 respectively, and since the left side material group packaging line 10 and the right side material group packaging line 20 are both driven by the same transmission mechanism of the circulating line body 1, the packaging of the two lines can be synchronized, so that different material groups can be packaged synchronously, effectively improving the packaging speed and saving the cost of a set of transmission mechanism; similarly, the left side material group packaging line 10 and the right side material group packaging line 20 can also package the same material group synchronously, effectively improving the packaging speed of the same material group; and the number of feeding single machines 3 of the left side material group packaging line 10 and the right side material group packaging line 20 is relatively small, so it can be applied to the packaging of material groups with fewer types of materials;
[0032] In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the left side and right side feeding single machines 3 of the circulating line body 1 are connected to the same material conveying pipe 6, and the material conveying pipe 6 is connected to the same material source 7, so that the same material can be supplied to the left side and right side feeding single machines 3 through the material conveying pipe 6, and the same material can be collected by the left side and right side feeding single machines 3 to form the same material group, and then the left side and right side packaging machines 5 can package the same material group synchronously, effectively improving the packaging speed of the same material group; Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the circulating line body 1 is provided with a lane-changing conveying line body 6 in front of one of the drag bucket elevators 4, the other end of the lane-changing conveying line body 6 is connected to the other side of the circulating line body 1 slightly passing the drag bucket elevator 4, the lane-changing conveying line body 6 and the circulating line body 1, the feed single machines 3 on both sides, the other drag bucket elevator 4 and the other packaging machine 5 form a multi-category material packaging circulating line 30, and the two connection positions of the lane-changing conveying line body 6 and the circulating line body 1 are both provided with corner devices, in the multi-category material packaging circulating line 30, the storage hopper 2 is conveyed by the circulating line body 1, and passes through the discharge port of each feed single machine 3 on one side to collect materials, after the storage hopper 2 passes through the discharge port of the last feed single machine 3 on this side, the conveying direction of the storage hopper 2 is changed through the corner device, so that the storage hopper 2 slightly passes through the drag bucket elevator 4 at one end, and is conveyed to the other side of the circulating line body 1 through the lane-changing conveying line body 6, and passes through the discharge port of each feed single machine 3 on the other side to collect materials, and finally is lifted along the drag bucket elevator 4 at the other end to pour into the other packaging machine 5 for packaging, it can be seen that the multi-category material packaging circulating line 30 can use the feed single machines 3 on both sides for feeding, and is therefore suitable for packaging of material groups with more categories of materials.
[0033] In actual production, the state of the corner device can be adjusted according to the number of categories of materials in the actual material group, so as to select a more suitable packaging production line, if the number of categories of materials in the material group is small, the corner device can be adjusted to connect the feed single machines 3 on both sides to the drag bucket elevators 4 on the same side, so as to start the left material group packaging line 10 and the right material group packaging line 20 to package the materials, if the number of categories of materials in the material group is large, the corner device is adjusted to make the storage hopper 2 slightly pass through the drag bucket elevator 4 at one end and be conveyed around the multi-category material packaging circulating line 30, thereby improving the flexibility and practicability of the packaging production line, and increasing the diversity of the packaging production line.
[0034] Further, the corner device can be a push hopper mechanism, the push hopper mechanism includes a push hopper block and a push driving mechanism, the push driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the push hopper block, when the number of categories of materials in the actual material group is greater than the number of feed single machines 3 on one side, the push driving mechanism is started to push the push hopper block forward, so that the push hopper block pushes the storage hopper 2 to be conveyed on the lane-changing conveying line body 6, at the end of the lane-changing conveying line body 6, the second push driving mechanism pushes the push hopper block forward to push the storage hopper 2 to the other side of the circulating line body 1 for continuous conveying.
[0035] In other embodiments, the corner turning device comprises a rotating mechanism and a movable track, the rotating mechanism is drivingly connected with the movable track, i.e. the rotating mechanism can drive the movable track to be connected with the in-dump of the drag bucket elevator 4 or the variable-path conveying line body 6, if the number of material types in the actual material group is less than or equal to the number of the single feeding machines 3 on one side, the rotating mechanism is started to drive the movable track to be connected with the in-dump of the drag bucket elevator 4, so as to start the left material group packaging line 10 and the right material group packaging line 20; if the number of material types in the actual material group is greater than the number of the single feeding machines 3 on one side, the rotating mechanism is started to drive the movable track to be connected with the variable-path conveying line body 6, so as to start the multi-type material packaging circulating line 30.
[0036] In other embodiments, the corner turning device can be a dialing mechanism, the dialing mechanism comprises a dialing rod and a dialing rod driving mechanism, the dialing rod driving mechanism is drivingly connected with the dialing rod, the dialing rod is arranged in parallel on one side of the circulating line body 1, when the number of material types in the actual material group is greater than the number of the single feeding machines 3 on one side, the dialing rod driving mechanism is started to drive the dialing rod to rotate, the dialing rod dials the storage hopper 2 to be conveyed on the variable-path conveying line body 6, and the dialing storage hopper 2 enters the other side of the circulating line body 1 at the end of the variable-path conveying line body 6.
[0037] Further, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the drag bucket elevator 4 comprises a lifting track 41, a horizontal track 42, a turning track 43 and a rotating track 44, the lifting track 41, the horizontal track 42, the turning track 43 and the rotating track 44 are sequentially connected with each other to form a conveying track of the drag bucket elevator 4, the lifting track 41 and the rotating track 44 are respectively connected with the circulating line body 1, at the connection between the circulating line body 1 and the lifting track 41, due to the cooperation of the drag hook on the lifting track 41 and the storage hopper 2, the storage hopper 2 is lifted along the lifting track 41, and then enters the horizontal track 42, and then enters the turning track 43 to turn, at this time, the storage hopper 2 pours the material into the packaging machine 5, the storage hopper 2 continues to be conveyed downward along the rotating track 44, and finally returns to the circulating line body 1 at the end of the rotating track 44.
[0038] Further, as shown in Figure 4 , the front end of the turning track 43 is provided with a turning guide strip 45, the turning guide strip 45 is arranged at the position where the storage hopper 2 enters the turning track 43 from the horizontal track 42, and can be used to assist the storage hopper 2 to smoothly enter the turning track 43, so as to avoid the storage hopper 2 from shaking and being stuck.
[0039] Further, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the turning of the turning track 43 is provided with a tipping device 46 for assisting the tipping of the storage hopper 2, specifically, the tipping device 46 comprises a rotating wheel 47, a roller assembly 48 and a round belt 49, the rotating wheel 47 is coaxially connected with the driven wheel of the drag bucket elevator 4, the rotating wheel 47 is fixed in the middle of the driven shaft of the drag bucket elevator 4, when the storage hopper 2 enters the turning track 43, the bottom of the storage hopper 2 turns along the rotating wheel 47 and pours down;
[0040] The roller assembly 48 is fixed on the horizontal track 42, and the round belt 49 is wound around the rotating wheel 47 and the roller assembly 48, and the setting of the round belt 49 and the roller assembly 48 can prevent the rotating wheel 47 from shaking, avoiding affecting the pouring of the storage hopper 2.
[0041] Further, as shown, Figure 7 The end of the turning track 44 is provided with a hopper guide plate 8 at the connection with the circulating line body 1, the upper edge of the hopper guide plate 8 is provided with a guide arc surface 81 matched with the route of the storage hopper 2 falling from the turning track 44 to the circulating line body 1, when the end of the turning track 44, the storage hopper 2 falls to the circulating line body 1 along the guide arc surface 81 of the upper edge of the hopper guide plate 8, the hopper guide plate 8 can prevent the storage hopper 2 from directly lowering the circulating line body 1 to produce noise, and can also prevent the storage hopper 2 from shaking and causing misplacement.
[0042] In summary, in the utility model, the left material group packaging line 10 and the right material group packaging line 20 are packaged separately, and are driven by the same transmission mechanism of the circulating line body 1, so that the intelligent packaging production line can simultaneously package different material groups or the same material group, effectively improving the packaging speed and saving cost, and the two packaging lines are suitable for packaging of material groups with fewer types of materials; the multi-type material packaging circulating line 30 can use the two-sided material supply single machine 3 for feeding, and is suitable for packaging of material groups with more types of materials; therefore, the state of the corner device can be adjusted according to the number of types of materials in the actual material group to select a more suitable packaging production line, improving the flexibility and practicality of the packaging production line, and increasing the diversity of the packaging production line.
[0043] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A versatile intelligent packaging production line, characterized in that, comprising a circulating line body (1), a plurality of storage hoppers (2), a plurality of feeding single machines (3), and two drag bucket elevators (4) and two packaging machines (5) located at the opposite angles of the circulating line body (1), a plurality of the storage hoppers (2) are located on the conveying belt of the circulating line body (1), a plurality of the feeding single machines (3) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the circulating line body (1), and the feeding hopper of the packaging machine (5) is located directly below the unloading port of the drag bucket elevator (4); the left side of the circulating line body (1) and the feeding single machine (3), the drag bucket elevator (4) and the packaging machine (5) on the left side form a left side material group packaging line (10), and the right side of the circulating line body (1) and the feeding single machine (3), the drag bucket elevator (4) and the packaging machine (5) on the right side form a right side material group packaging line (20); the circulating line body (1) is provided with a lane-changing conveying line body (6) in front of the feeding port of one of the drag bucket elevators (4), the other end of the lane-changing conveying line body (6) is connected to the other side of the circulating line body (1) slightly passing the drag bucket elevator (4), and the lane-changing conveying line body (6) and the circulating line body (1), the feeding single machines (3) on both sides, the other drag bucket elevator (4) and the other packaging machine (5) form a plurality of types of material packaging circulating lines (30); the two connection places of the lane-changing conveying line body (6) and the circulating line body (1) are both provided with corner devices for changing the conveying direction of the storage hoppers (2).
2. The intelligent packaging production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, the corner device comprises a rotating mechanism and a movable track, and the rotating mechanism and the movable track are drivingly connected to enable the movable track to be connected to the feeding port of the drag bucket elevator (4) or to be connected to the lane-changing conveying line body (6).
3. The intelligent packaging production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, the corner device is a push bucket mechanism, which comprises a push bucket block and a push driving mechanism, and the push driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the push bucket block.
4. The intelligent packaging production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, the corner device is a poking mechanism, which comprises a poking rod and a poking rod driving mechanism, and the poking rod driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the poking rod.
5. The intelligent packaging production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, the drag bucket elevator (4) comprises a lifting track (41), a horizontal track (42), a turning track (43) and a rotating track (44), and the lifting track (41), the horizontal track (42), the turning track (43) and the rotating track (44) are sequentially connected to each other to form a conveying track of the drag bucket elevator (4), and the lifting track (41) and the rotating track (44) are respectively connected to the circulating line body (1).
6. The intelligent packaging production line according to claim 5, characterized in that, the front end of the turning track (43) is provided with a turning guide strip (45) for assisting the storage hopper (2) to smoothly enter the turning track (43).
7. The intelligent packaging production line according to claim 6, characterized in that, a turning device (46) for assisting the storage hopper (2) to smoothly turn over is arranged at the turning of the turning track (43), the turning device (46) comprises a rotating wheel (47), a roller assembly (48) and a round belt (49), the rotating wheel (47) is coaxially connected with the driven wheel of the drag hopper elevator (4), the roller assembly (48) is fixed on the horizontal track (42), and the round belt (49) is wound on the rotating wheel (47) and the roller assembly (48).
8. The intelligent packaging production line according to claim 5, characterized in that, an ejection guide plate (8) is arranged at the connection between the end of the rotary track (44) and the circulating line body (1), and the upper edge of the ejection guide plate (8) is provided with a guide arc surface (81) matched with the route of the storage hopper (2) falling from the rotary track (44) to the circulating line body (1).