PCB cutting and feeding mechanism

By designing a PCB board cutting and feeding mechanism, which utilizes hydraulic rods and vacuum suction cups for automatic feeding, the problem of low efficiency in manual feeding in existing technologies has been solved, and an automated and efficient feeding process has been achieved.

CN223722119UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26JISHUI CETC MICROWAVE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520157293.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current PCB board cutting and processing, operators need to manually load the materials, resulting in low loading efficiency and difficulty in meeting the needs of mass production.

Method used

Design a PCB board cutting and feeding mechanism that uses a hydraulic rod, drive motor and vacuum suction cup structure to automatically pick up PCB boards on the conveyor belt and move them to the cutting platform, realizing unmanned manual feeding.

Benefits of technology

It improved feeding efficiency, enhanced the automation and practicality of the equipment, and reduced the need for manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a PCB cutting and feeding mechanism, and relates to the technical field of PCB processing. The feeding device comprises a feeding table, two hydraulic rods and a supporting plate, the two hydraulic rods are welded to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the feeding table respectively, the supporting plate is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two hydraulic rods, an installation plate is welded to one side of the supporting plate, an installation groove is formed in the upper surface of the installation plate, and a lead screw is installed in the installation groove. The screw rod is rotatably connected with the mounting groove, a moving block is screwed to the peripheral side face of the screw rod and slidably connected with the mounting groove, and a moving plate is welded to the lower surface of the moving block. By means of the hydraulic rod, the driving motor and the suction cup structure, PCBs on the conveying belt can be conveniently adsorbed and moved to the cutting platform to be subjected to follow-up cutting work, an operator does not need to take the PCBs manually, and the feeding efficiency when the device is used is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of PCB board processing, especially relates to a PCB board cutting feeding mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] PCB board generally refers to circuit board, and the name of circuit board has: ceramic circuit board, alumina ceramic circuit board, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board, circuit board, PCB board, aluminum substrate, high-frequency board, thick copper plate, impedance board, PCB, super-thin circuit board, super-thin circuit board, printed (copper etching technology) circuit board etc.Circuit board makes circuit miniaturization, and it is important to the batch production of fixed circuit and the optimization of electric appliance layout.

[0003] In the prior art, when the PCB board is cut and processed, the operator generally manually feeds, since the specification of the PCB board is small, it is inconvenient for the operator to take and feed, and thus the feeding efficiency is easily affected, therefore, the PCB board cutting feeding mechanism is provided to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model is aimed at providing a kind of PCB board cutting feeding mechanism, to solve the existing problems.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a kind of PCB board cutting feeding mechanism, including feeding table, hydraulic rod and support plate, the number of hydraulic rod is two, two hydraulic rod is respectively welded on the front side and rear side of the upper surface of feeding table, the support plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of two hydraulic rods, the support plate side is welded with mounting plate, the upper surface of mounting plate is equipped with installation groove, the inside of installation groove is rotatably installed with screw rod, the moving block is screwed on the lateral surface of screw rod, the moving block is slidably connected between the installation groove, the moving plate is welded on the lower surface of moving block, the moving plate is "L" plate body structure, the vacuum suction pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of moving plate, the suction disc is installed on the lower surface of moving plate, the suction disc upper end is connected between the lower surface of vacuum suction pump, the suction disc lower end is in contact between the upper surface of PCB board, it is convenient to adsorb the PCB board on conveying belt, and it is moved to cutting platform to carry out subsequent cutting work, without manual taking of operator, improve the feeding efficiency when the device is used.

[0007] Further, the rear end of the screw rod penetrates the inside rear surface of the installation groove, and the rear end of the screw rod extends to the outside of the mounting plate.

[0008] Further, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the mounting plate, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the rear end of the screw rod.

[0009] Further, the cutting platform is welded on the front side of the feeding table.

[0010] Further, the feeding table upper surface is provided with an opening slot, and a driving shaft is mounted on one side of the opening slot.

[0011] Further, a driven shaft is mounted on the other side of the opening slot, and the driving shaft and the driven shaft are rotationally connected with the opening slot.

[0012] Further, a conveying belt is mounted between the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the driving shaft rear end penetrates through the rear surface of the opening slot, and the driving shaft rear end extends to the outside of the feeding table.

[0013] Further, a rotating motor is mounted on the driving shaft rear end, and the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the feeding table, so as to facilitate the movement and stop of the conveying belt, facilitate the conveying of the PCB to the lower side of the suction cup, facilitate the suction of the suction cup, improve the automation degree and practicability of the device, and the support rods are welded on the circumferential side of the lower surface of the feeding table.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a hydraulic rod, drive motor and suction cup structure, convenient for the suction of the PCB on the conveying belt, and the subsequent cutting work is carried out on the cutting platform, and manual taking is not needed for the operation personnel, and the feeding efficiency of the device is improved when using.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a driving shaft, driven shaft and rotating motor structure, convenient for the movement and stop of the conveying belt, facilitate the conveying of the PCB to the lower side of the suction cup, facilitate the suction of the suction cup, improve the automation degree and practicability of the device.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above. DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled person in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the PCB cutting and feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic view of the PCB cutting and feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 Figure 2 is a right view structural schematic diagram of the PCB cutting and feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Figure 3 is a plan view structural schematic diagram of the PCB cutting and feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0024] 1, feeding table; 2, hydraulic rod; 3, support plate; 4, mounting plate; 5, mounting groove; 6, screw rod; 7, moving block; 8, driving motor; 9, moving plate; 10, vacuum suction pump; 11, suction cup; 12, cutting platform; 13, open slot; 14, driving shaft; 15, driven shaft; 16, rotating motor; 17, conveying belt; 18, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model discloses a kind of PCB cutting material feeding mechanisms, including material feeding table 1, hydraulic rod 2 and support plate 3, the number of hydraulic rod 2 is two, two hydraulic rods 2 are respectively welded on the front side and rear side of the upper surface of material feeding table 1, support plate 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of two hydraulic rods 2, support plate 3 side is welded with mounting plate 4, mounting plate 4 upper surface is provided with mounting groove 5, screw rod 6 is rotatably installed in mounting groove 5, moving block 7 is screwed on the lateral surface of screw rod 6, moving block 7 and mounting groove 5 are slidably connected, moving plate 9 is welded on the lower surface of moving block 7, moving plate 9 is "L" plate body structure, vacuum suction pump 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of moving plate 9, suction disc 11 is installed on the lower surface of moving plate 9, suction disc 11 upper end is connected between the lower surface of vacuum suction pump 10, suction disc 11 lower end is in contact between PCB upper surface, conveniently adsorbed on the PCB of conveying belt 17, and it is moved to cutting platform 12 to carry out subsequent cutting work, without manual taking of operating personnel, improve the feeding efficiency when device is used.

[0028] Screw rod 6 rear end penetrates the inside rear surface of mounting groove 5, screw rod 6 rear end extends to the outside of mounting plate 4, driving motor 8 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of mounting plate 4, and the rear end of screw rod 6 is connected between the output end of driving motor 8, and cutting platform 12 is welded on the front side of material feeding table 1.

[0029] The upper surface of material feeding table 1 is provided with opening groove 13, driven shaft 15 is installed on the other side in opening groove 13, and driven shaft 15 is rotatably connected between opening groove 13, and conveying belt 17 is installed between the lateral surface of driving shaft 14 and driven shaft 15, the rear end of driving shaft 14 penetrates the inside rear surface of opening groove 13, and the rear end of driving shaft 14 extends to the outside of material feeding table 1.

[0030] Rotary motor 16 is installed on the rear end of driving shaft 14, and rotary motor 16 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of material feeding table 1, conveniently control the movement and stop of conveying belt 17, conveniently conveying PCB to the below of suction disc 11, the adsorption of suction disc 11 is facilitated, the degree of automation and practicability of device are improved, and support rod 18 is welded on the lower surface of material feeding table 1.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model is a kind of PCB cutting feeding mechanism, its use method is: the PCB is placed on the surface of conveyer belt 17, PCB is moved to the below suction cup 11 by rotating motor 16 and driving conveyer belt 17, then the surface of PCB is reached by hydraulic rod 2 below suction cup 11, at this time, vacuum suction pump 10 is started to suck PCB, then drive motor 8 is driven to rotate screw rod 6, driving block 7 and moving plate 9 are moved to cutting platform 12, when moving to the above cutting platform 12, vacuum suction pump 10 is closed to make the PCB on suction cup 11 fall on cutting platform 12 to carry out cutting operation.

[0032] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the present specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical application of the utility model, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A PCB cutting and feeding mechanism, comprising a feeding table (1), a hydraulic rod (2) and a supporting plate (3), characterized in that: The number of the hydraulic rod (2) is two, two said hydraulic rod (2) is welded on the upper surface of the feeding table (1) front and rear side, the support plate (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of two hydraulic rod (2), the support plate (3) one side is welded with mounting plate (4), the mounting plate (4) upper surface is provided with mounting groove (5), the mounting groove (5) is rotatably installed with screw rod (6), the screw rod (6) is screwed with moving block (7), the moving block (7) and mounting groove (5) between sliding connection, the moving block (7) lower surface is welded with moving plate (9), the moving plate (9) is "L" shaped plate body structure, the moving plate (9) upper surface is fixedly installed with vacuum suction pump (10), the moving plate (9) lower surface is installed with suction cup (11), the suction cup (11) upper end and vacuum suction pump (10) lower surface between connection, the suction cup (11) lower end and PCB board upper surface between contact.

2. The PCB cutting and feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screw rod (6) rear end penetrates the rear surface of the mounting groove (5), and the screw rod (6) rear end extends to the outside of the mounting plate (4).

3. The PCB cutting and feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting plate (4) rear surface is fixedly installed with driving motor (8), and the driving motor (8) output end and screw rod (6) rear end between connection.

4. The PCB cutting and feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding table (1) front side is welded with cutting platform (12).

5. The PCB cutting and feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper surface of the feeding table (1) is provided with an opening slot (13), and the inside of the opening slot (13) is provided with a driving shaft (14).

6. The PCB cutting and feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The other side of the inside of the opening slot (13) is provided with a driven shaft (15), and the driving shaft (14) and the driven shaft (15) are rotatably connected with the opening slot (13).

7. The PCB cutting and feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The driving shaft (14) and the driven shaft (15) are installed between the circumferential surface of the driving shaft (14) and the driven shaft (15), the rear end of the driving shaft (14) penetrates the rear surface of the opening slot (13), and the rear end of the driving shaft (14) extends to the outside of the feeding table (1).

8. The PCB cutting and feeding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rear end of the driving shaft (14) is provided with a rotating motor (16), and the rotating motor (16) is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the feeding table (1), and the lower surface of the feeding table (1) is welded with support rod (18).