Integrated electric wire and cable insulating material travelling crane self-unloading machine
By designing the chain assembly and sealing plate, combined with buffer components and hoisting equipment, the problems of material accumulation and low unloading efficiency of the self-unloading machine are solved, achieving efficient self-unloading and convenient equipment maintenance, and improving production accuracy and equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520236124.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing self-unloading machines have complex structures, materials tend to accumulate in the positioning guide grooves, resulting in incomplete unloading, low unloading efficiency, and inconvenient maintenance, which affects production accuracy and scheduling.
The chain assembly controls the opening or closing of the discharge port, and combined with buffer components, limit components and hoisting equipment, it realizes the self-unloading of the hopper.
It has a simple structure, is easy to use and maintain, has high unloading efficiency, prevents material accumulation, ensures product production accuracy, and extends equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223722531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to wire and cable production equipment technical field, specifically, particularly relates to a kind of integrated wire and cable insulation material crane self-unloading machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Self-unloading machine is a kind of equipment that can automatically unload, commonly used in industry, construction and other fields;The self-unloading machine in prior art, such as the feeding hopper for crane hoisting with publication No. CN210012156U, it includes feeding hopper main body, the feeding hopper main body is square structure;The lateral side of the feeding hopper main body is provided with a lifting handle, the lifting handle is connected with pull rod, the pull rod is sleeved in support mouth, pull rod lower is provided with fixed lifting ring, the fixed lifting ring is connected with chain, the chain is connected with a group of symmetrical lifting rings, the symmetrical lifting rings are connected on the upper surface of fixed pin, the fixed pin is connected with bottom plate, the bottom plate is half-open structure, and is movably connected with feeding hopper main body;The longitudinal side of the feeding hopper main body is provided with a lug;The both sides of pull rod are provided with positioning guide groove steel plate;Its structure is complex, material is easy to accumulate in positioning guide groove steel plate, material unloading is not complete, and it is easy to affect the precision of product production;Gate valve, butterfly valve, manual plugboard or electric plugboard are also used for unloading in prior art, unloading efficiency is poor, and it is not convenient to maintain, and it is easy to affect production arrangement, so it is necessary to solve these problems. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at at least one of the above technical problems in prior art to some extent. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of integrated wire and cable insulation material crane self-unloading machine which is not easy to accumulate material and has high unloading efficiency.
[0004] The technical scheme for solving the above technical problems of the utility model is as follows: an integrated wire and cable insulation material crane self-unloading machine, comprising:
[0005] The hopper body is provided with a discharge port at the lower end, and a sealing plate for sealing the discharge port is arranged at the discharge port, and the edge of the sealing plate is connected with the edge of the lower end of the hopper body;
[0006] A chain assembly is connected with the upper end edge of the hopper body, and the chain assembly is also connected with the sealing plate, and the chain assembly can pull the sealing plate to seal the discharge port of the hopper body.
[0007] The utility model has the advantages that the chain assembly is used to control the sealing plate to open or close the discharge port, and the structure is simple, convenient to use and easy to maintain;The chain assembly and the sealing plate are not easy to accumulate material, so that the material in the hopper body can be completely unloaded, the unloading efficiency is high, and the subsequent product production precision is higher.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model further can make improvement as follows.
[0009] Further, it further comprises:
[0010] The buffer is fixedly arranged at the edge of the hopper body.
[0011] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the buffer protects the hopper body, reduces the loss caused by collision, and prolongs the service life of the hopper body.
[0012] Further, the sealing plate comprises:
[0013] Two plate bodies, one end edge of the two plate bodies is respectively connected with the two end edges of the lower end of the hopper body through a hinge, and the other end edge of the two plate bodies can be close to each other.
[0014] Two pull rings, the two pull rings are respectively fixed on the two plate bodies one by one, and the two pull rings are connected with the chain assembly, and the chain assembly can drive the two plate bodies to block the discharge port through the two pull rings.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the two plate bodies and the pull ring are used to open or close the discharge port, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and easy maintenance; when the two plate bodies and the pull ring open the discharge port, the material is not easy to accumulate, and the unloading efficiency is high.
[0016] Further, it further comprises:
[0017] Two limiting pieces, the two limiting pieces are respectively fixedly connected with the two plate bodies one by one, and the two limiting pieces are respectively located on the end portions of the two plate bodies away from each other; the two limiting pieces can limit the rotation angle of the two plate bodies relative to the hopper body.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the limiting piece is used to limit the plate body, so that the chain is prevented from winding around other components, thereby affecting the unloading efficiency and the production efficiency.
[0019] Further, the chain assembly comprises:
[0020] A lifting ring, the lifting ring is arranged above the hopper body;
[0021] A plurality of first chains, one end of the plurality of first chains is connected with the lifting ring, the other end of the plurality of first chains is connected with the upper end edge of the hopper body, and the end portions of the plurality of first chains close to the hopper body are arranged in sequence at equal intervals;
[0022] A second chain, one end of the second chain is connected with the lifting ring, and the other end of the second chain is connected with the two pull rings respectively.
[0023] The beneficial effect of the further scheme is that the chain assembly composed of the lifting ring, the plurality of first chains and the second chains has simple structure, is convenient to use and maintain, and is not prone to accumulate materials.
[0024] Further, the utility model also includes:
[0025] The lifting device is detachably connected with the chain assembly, and the lifting device can drive the hopper body and the chain assembly to lift.
[0026] The beneficial effect of the further scheme is that the hopper body and the chain assembly are moved by the lifting device, self-unloading is realized, and material conveying efficiency and unloading efficiency are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model integral type electric wire and cable insulation material truck self-unloading machine.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a plan view of the utility model integral type electric wire and cable insulation material truck self-unloading machine.
[0029] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:
[0030] 1, hopper body, 101, buffer;
[0031] 2, chain assembly, 201, lifting ring, 202, first chain, 203, second chain;
[0032] 3, sealing plate, 301, plate body, 302, pull ring, 303, limiting piece, 304, hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The principles and characteristics of the utility model are described below in combination with the drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0034] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the utility model integral type electric wire and cable insulation material truck self-unloading machine includes:
[0035] Hopper body 1, the lower end of the hopper body 1 is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is provided with a sealing plate 3 capable of blocking the discharge port, and the edge of the sealing plate 3 is connected with the edge of the lower end of the hopper body 1.
[0036] A chain assembly 2 is connected with the upper end edge of the hopper body 1, and is also connected with the sealing plate 3. The chain assembly 2 can pull the sealing plate 3 to block the discharge port of the hopper body 1.
[0037] In the specific application of the embodiment, the chain assembly 2 is hoisted by a hoisting device. When the hoisting device drives the chain assembly 2 to move upward, the chain assembly 2 drives the hopper body 1 to move vertically upward and to a set position for unloading. At the same time, the chain assembly 2 pulls the sealing plate 3 to block the discharge port of the hopper body 1. When the hopper body 1 moves to the unloading position, the unloading position supports the hopper body 1, the hoisting device releases the chain assembly 2, the chain assembly 2 no longer generates pulling force on the sealing plate 3, and the sealing plate 3 automatically opens the discharge port of the hopper body 1 under the gravity of the material in the hopper body 1. The material in the hopper body 1 is unloaded through the discharge port, and self-unloading is realized.
[0038] The embodiment uses the chain assembly 2 to control the sealing plate 3 to open or close the discharge port, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and easy maintenance. The chain assembly 2 and the sealing plate 3 are not easy to accumulate material, so that the material in the hopper body 1 can be completely self-unloaded, the unloading efficiency is high, and the subsequent product production precision is higher.
[0039] In the above embodiment, the following are further included:
[0040] A buffer 101 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the hopper body 1.
[0041] In the specific application, the buffer 101 is arranged at the edge of the hopper body 1, so that the hopper body 1 can buffer the collision during movement and loading and unloading of the material, protect the hopper body 1, reduce the loss caused by the collision, and prolong the service life of the hopper body 1.
[0042] In the above embodiment, the sealing plate 3 includes:
[0043] Two plate bodies 301, one end edge of each of the two plate bodies 301 is connected with the two end edges of the lower end of the hopper body 1 through a hinge 304, and the other end edge of each of the two plate bodies 301 can be close to each other.
[0044] Two pull rings 302, each of the two pull rings 302 is fixed on each of the two plate bodies 301 one by one, and each of the two pull rings 302 is connected with the chain assembly 2. The chain assembly 2 can drive the two plate bodies 301 to block the discharge port through the two pull rings 302.
[0045] In specific application, when the chain assembly 2 generates upward pulling force on the two pull rings 302, the two pull rings 302 drive the two plate bodies 301 to approach each other and tightly adhere to each other, so as to realize plugging of the discharge port; when the chain assembly 2 no longer generates pulling force on the two pull rings 302, the two plate bodies 301 rotate through the hinges 304 under the action of their own gravity and the gravity of the material, and the two plate bodies 301 deviate and open the discharge port to unload the material.
[0046] The two plate bodies 301 and the pull rings 302 are used to open or close the discharge port in the embodiment, and the structure is simple, convenient to use and easy to maintain; when the two plate bodies 301 and the pull rings 302 open the discharge port, the material is not easy to accumulate, and the unloading efficiency is high.
[0047] In the above embodiment, further comprising:
[0048] Two limiting members 303, two limiting members 303 are respectively and one-to-one fixedly connected with two plate bodies 301, two limiting members 303 are respectively located on the end portions of two plate bodies 301 away from each other; two limiting members 303 can limit the rotation angle of two plate bodies 301 relative to the hopper body 1.
[0049] In specific application, when the two plate bodies 301 open the discharge port, the two plate bodies 301 rotate to the set position relative to the hopper body 1, the two plate bodies 301 drive the two limiting members 303 to rotate respectively, and the end portions of the two limiting members 303 away from the plate bodies 301 abut against the side wall of the lower end portion of the hopper body 1, so as to limit the rotation angle of the plate bodies 301.
[0050] The limiting member 303 is used to limit the plate body 301 in the embodiment, which can avoid that the plate body 301 drives the chain of the chain assembly 2 to drop out of the discharge port when the rotation angle of the plate body 301 is too large, so as to avoid that the chain is wound around other components, and the unloading efficiency and the production efficiency are affected.
[0051] In the above embodiment, the chain assembly 2 comprises:
[0052] A lifting ring 201 is arranged above the hopper body 1.
[0053] A plurality of first chains 202, one end of each of the plurality of first chains 202 is connected with the lifting ring 201, the other end of each of the plurality of first chains 202 is connected with the edge of the upper end portion of the hopper body 1, and the end portions of the plurality of first chains 202 close to the hopper body 1 are arranged in sequence at equal intervals.
[0054] A second chain 203, one end of the second chain 203 is connected with the lifting ring 201, and the other end is connected with two pull rings 302 respectively.
[0055] In specific application, the lifting ring 201 is connected with the lifting equipment, the lifting equipment drives the lifting ring 201 to vertically lift or move, the lifting ring 201 drives the hopper body 1 to vertically lift or move through the plurality of first chains 202, and the discharge port is blocked by the pull ring 302 and the plate body 301 through the second chain 203.
[0056] The chain assembly 2 composed of the lifting ring 201, the plurality of first chains 202 and the second chain 203 in the embodiment has simple structure, is convenient to use, is convenient to maintain, and is not easy to accumulate materials.
[0057] In the above embodiment, further comprising:
[0058] The lifting equipment is detachably connected with the chain assembly 2, and the lifting equipment can drive the hopper body 1 and the chain assembly 2 to lift.
[0059] In specific application, the lifting equipment is important mechanical equipment for lifting heavy objects, assisting material carrying and equipment installation and the like, and can be a crane or a travelling crane, the hopper body 1 and the chain assembly 2 are moved by the lifting equipment, self-discharging is realized, and material conveying efficiency and discharging efficiency are improved.
[0060] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not used to limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A self-discharging machine for wire and cable insulation materials in one piece, characterized in that, The application relates to a material hopper, which comprises the following parts: a hopper body, the lower end of the hopper body being provided with a discharge port, the discharge port being provided with a sealing plate capable of sealing the discharge port, the edge of the sealing plate being connected with the edge of the lower end of the hopper body; a chain assembly, the chain assembly being connected with the edge of the upper end of the hopper body, the chain assembly also being connected with the sealing plate, and the chain assembly being capable of pulling the sealing plate to seal the discharge port of the hopper body.
2. The one-piece wire and cable insulation material vehicle unloader of claim 1, wherein, The application also comprises: a buffer, which is fixedly arranged on the edge of the hopper body.
3. The one-piece wire and cable insulation material vehicle of claim 1, wherein, The sealing plate comprises: two plate bodies, one end edge of each of the two plate bodies being connected with the edges of the two ends of the lower end of the hopper body through hinges, and the other end edges of the two plate bodies being capable of being close to each other. two pull rings, each of the two pull rings being fixed on one of the two plate bodies, and the two pull rings being connected with the chain assembly, so that the chain assembly can drive the two plate bodies to seal the discharge port through the two pull rings.
4. The integrated electrical wire and cable insulation material cart unloader of claim 3, wherein, The application also comprises: two limiting parts, each of the two limiting parts being fixedly connected with one of the two plate bodies, and the two limiting parts being arranged on the ends of the two plate bodies which are far away from each other; the two limiting parts being capable of limiting the rotation angle of the two plate bodies relative to the hopper body.
5. The integrated electrical wire and cable insulation material cart unloader of claim 3, wherein, The chain assembly comprises: a lifting ring, which is arranged above the hopper body; a plurality of first chains, one end of each of the plurality of first chains being connected with the lifting ring, the other end of each of the plurality of first chains being connected with the edge of the upper end of the hopper body, and the ends of the plurality of first chains close to the hopper body being arranged in sequence at equal intervals; a second chain, one end of the second chain being connected with the lifting ring, and the other end of the second chain being connected with the two pull rings respectively.
6. The one-piece wire and cable insulation material of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The application also comprises: a lifting device, which is detachably connected with the chain assembly, and the lifting device being capable of driving the hopper body and the chain assembly to lift.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding hopper for crane hoisting
CN210012156U