Electrodeposition nickel anode bagging electrodeposition cell and production equipment

By installing internal pipes within the electrowinning nickel anode bag electrowinning cell, with only the inlet and outlet sections extending beyond the cell surface, the problems of large footprint and high production costs are solved, achieving efficient space utilization and cost reduction.

CN223723244UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26QUZHOU HUAYOU COBALT NEW MATERIAL CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520261093.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrowinning nickel anode bag production method occupies a large area, has low space utilization, high production costs, and requires drilling holes in the electrowinning cell wall and laying pipelines.

Method used

Design a bagged electrowinning cell for nickel anodes, in which most of the pipes are installed inside the cell, with only the inlet and outlet sections extending out of the cell surface. Combined with the cathode inlet main pipe and the anode outlet main pipe, the pipes are fixed, reducing the floor space. Multiple cathode inlet branch pipes are used for liquid distribution to ensure consistent pressure.

Benefits of technology

It reduces manufacturing difficulty, improves space utilization, simplifies maintenance, reduces production costs, and facilitates the interconnection of multiple electrowinning cells.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an electrodeposition nickel anode bagging electrodeposition cell and production equipment, and relates to the technical field of metallurgy. The electrodeposition nickel anode bagging electrodeposition cell comprises a cell body, a liquid inlet unit and a liquid outlet and acid mist collecting unit, the liquid inlet unit comprises a cathode liquid inlet main pipe and a plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes, the cathode liquid inlet main pipe is communicated with the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes, the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes are arranged in the cell body at intervals, one part of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe is arranged in the cell body, and the other part of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe is communicated with the acid mist collecting unit. Two ends of the groove body extend out of the groove surface of the groove body; the liquid outlet and acid mist collecting unit comprises an anode liquid outlet main pipe and a plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes, the anode liquid outlet main pipe is communicated with the anode liquid outlet branch pipes, the anode liquid outlet branch pipes are arranged in the tank body at intervals, one part of the anode liquid outlet main pipe is arranged in the tank body, and the liquid outlet end extends out of the tank surface of the tank body. Compared with the existing anode bagging electrodeposition cell, the electrodeposition nickel anode bagging electrodeposition cell has the advantages that the occupied area can be reduced during production line arrangement, the space utilization rate is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metallurgical technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of electrodepositing nickel anode bagging electrodeposition tank and production equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electrodepositing nickel anode bagging refers to a protective bag used to wrap anode in the electrodepositing nickel production process.In conventional nickel electrodeposition, diaphragm electrodeposition process is used to divide anode and cathode into several small areas, and anode and cathode are staggered, and under the action of current, electrodeposition nickel is produced in cathode area, and a large amount of oxygen is released in anode area.Because the reaction is carried out under certain temperature conditions, when oxygen escapes from anode liquid, it will bring water vapor into air to form acid mist, which seriously pollutes the working site environment.The main purpose of using anode bagging process is to solve the problem of diaphragm electrodeposition acid mist and promote the uniform distribution of metal ions extracted from anode into plating solution.In the existing electrodepositing nickel anode bagging production method, nickel sulfate electrolyte is transported to the bottom of the electrodeposition tank through the cathode liquid pipe, and the uniform distribution of liquid inlet holes introduces it into the tank, and then the electrodeposition process is carried out.

[0003] However, this electrodeposition method needs to be perforated on the wall of the electrodeposition tank, and pipes are arranged on the outer wall of the electrodeposition tank, which leads to the arrangement of electrodeposition tanks in pairs in the workshop, resulting in large floor area, low space utilization and increased production cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an electrodepositing nickel anode bagging electrodeposition tank and production equipment, which can reduce floor area, improve space utilization and reduce production cost.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] In the first aspect, the utility model provides an electrodepositing nickel anode bagging electrodeposition tank, which comprises:

[0007] Tank body;

[0008] Liquid inlet unit, the liquid inlet unit comprises cathode liquid inlet main pipe and multiple cathode liquid inlet branch pipes, the cathode liquid inlet main pipe is in communication with the multiple cathode liquid inlet branch pipes at the same time, the multiple cathode liquid inlet branch pipes are arranged at intervals in the tank body, a part of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe is arranged in the tank body, and both ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe are stretched out from the tank surface of the tank body;And

[0009] The liquid outlet and acid mist collecting unit comprises an anode liquid outlet main pipe and a plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes, the anode liquid outlet main pipe is in communication with the plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes, the plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes are arranged in the tank body, a part of the anode liquid outlet main pipe is arranged in the tank body, and the liquid outlet end of the anode liquid outlet main pipe extends out of the tank surface of the tank body.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the electro-deposition nickel anode bagged electrodeposition tank further comprises a plurality of cathode plates and a plurality of anode bagged components, the plurality of cathode plates are arranged in the tank body, and the plurality of cathode plates correspond to the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes respectively, the cathode liquid inlet branch pipes are used to deliver cathode liquid to the bottom of the cathode plates.

[0011] The plurality of anode bagged components are arranged in the tank body, and the plurality of anode bagged components are connected with the plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes respectively; the plurality of anode bagged components and the plurality of cathode plates are arranged alternately.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the cathode liquid inlet branch pipe comprises a first liquid inlet branch pipe and a second liquid inlet branch pipe, the cathode liquid inlet main pipe, the first liquid inlet branch pipe and the second liquid inlet branch pipe are in communication in sequence, the first liquid inlet branch pipe extends along the length direction of the cathode plate, the second liquid inlet branch pipe is arranged in the bottom of the cathode plate, and the second liquid inlet branch pipe extends along the width direction of the cathode plate.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the electro-deposition nickel anode bagged electrodeposition tank further comprises a support frame and a protection plate, the support frame is arranged on the bottom wall of the tank body, the protection plate is arranged on the support frame and is arranged in the bottom of the cathode plate, and the second liquid inlet branch pipe is arranged on the side of the protection plate away from the cathode plate.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the anode bagged component comprises an anode plate, an inner skeleton and a diaphragm bag, the anode plate is arranged in the inner skeleton, the diaphragm bag covers the inner skeleton and the anode plate and forms a closed cavity, and the anode liquid outlet branch pipe is in communication with the closed cavity.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, the anode liquid outlet main pipe comprises a first liquid outlet main pipe and a second liquid outlet main pipe, the first liquid outlet main pipe is arranged in the tank body and is in communication with the plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes simultaneously, a part of the second liquid outlet main pipe is arranged in the tank body, and another part extends out of the tank surface of the tank body.

[0016] The height of the first liquid outlet main pipe gradually decreases along the direction close to the second liquid outlet main pipe.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, the anode liquid outlet main pipe further comprises a liquid outlet elbow pipe arranged in the tank body, and the first liquid outlet main pipe, the liquid outlet elbow pipe and the second liquid outlet main pipe are sequentially communicated.

[0018] The height of the liquid outlet elbow pipe is lower than the height of the first liquid outlet main pipe.

[0019] In an optional embodiment, the two ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe are provided with liquid inlet ends, the two liquid inlet ends are arranged opposite to each other and extend from the tank surface of the tank body.

[0020] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a kind of electrodeposit nickel anode bag production equipment, including cathode liquid supply device, anode liquid and acid mist collection device and the electrodeposition tank of any one of the foregoing embodiments of electrodeposit nickel anode bag, the cathode liquid supply device simultaneously with the two ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe communication, the anode liquid and acid mist collection device with the liquid outlet end of the anode liquid outlet main pipe communication.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, the cathode liquid supply device comprises a cathode liquid supply tank and a cathode liquid circulating pump in communication, the cathode liquid supply tank is in communication with one end of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe, and the cathode liquid circulating pump is in communication with the other end of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe; and / or,

[0022] The anode liquid and acid mist collection device comprises a gas-liquid separator, an anode liquid transfer pump, a vacuum pump and a tail gas recovery device, the gas-liquid separator is in communication with the liquid outlet end of the anode liquid outlet main pipe, the anode liquid transfer pump and the vacuum pump are both in communication with the gas-liquid separator, and the tail gas recovery device is in communication with the vacuum pump.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model include:

[0024] The electrodeposition tank for electrodepositing nickel anode bag comprises a tank body, a liquid inlet unit and a liquid outlet and acid mist collection unit. The liquid inlet unit comprises a cathode liquid inlet main pipe and a plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes. The cathode liquid inlet main pipe is in communication with the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes. The plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes are arranged in the tank body at intervals. A part of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe is arranged in the tank body, and the two ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe extend from the tank surface of the tank body. The liquid outlet and acid mist collection unit comprises an anode liquid outlet main pipe and a plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes. The anode liquid outlet main pipe is in communication with the plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes. The plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes are arranged in the tank body at intervals. A part of the anode liquid outlet main pipe is arranged in the tank body, and the liquid outlet end of the anode liquid outlet main pipe extends from the tank surface of the tank body.

[0025] That is to say, most of the pipelines in the electrowinning tank are arranged in the tank body, only the inlet part of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe and the outlet part of the anode liquid outlet main pipe are arranged outside the tank surface, and are connected with other devices of the electrowinning nickel production equipment, without the need to modify the electrowinning tank itself. Compared with the prior art in which a large number of holes are arranged on the tank wall, and the pipelines are arranged outside the electrowinning tank, the electrowinning nickel anode bagging electrowinning tank can fix the pipelines on the tank surface, reduces the manufacturing difficulty, improves the use area of the parallel arrangement of the electrowinning tank, reduces the land occupation area of the overall equipment, facilitates the parallel arrangement of multiple electrowinning tanks, thereby improving the arrangement number of the electrowinning tank and improving the space utilization rate. Moreover, by means of liquid inlet at both ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe and liquid distribution through multiple cathode liquid inlet branch pipes, the pressure of each cathode liquid inlet branch pipe is basically consistent, thereby achieving the effects of simple maintenance and cost reduction.

[0026] The electrowinning nickel anode bagging production equipment comprises the electrowinning nickel anode bagging electrowinning tank, and has all the beneficial effects of the electrowinning nickel anode bagging electrowinning tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the electrowinning nickel anode bagging production equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0029] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of the first perspective view of the electrowinning nickel anode bagging electrowinning tank provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0030] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the second perspective view of the electrowinning nickel anode bagging electrowinning tank provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0031] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the anode bagging assembly provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0032] Icon: 1000 - production equipment of electro-deposited nickel anode bag; 100 - electro-deposited nickel anode bag electro-deposition tank; 10 - tank body; 20 - liquid inlet unit; 21 - cathode liquid inlet main pipe; 211 - liquid inlet end; 22 - cathode liquid inlet branch pipe; 221 - first liquid inlet branch pipe; 222 - second liquid inlet branch pipe; 30 - liquid outlet and acid mist collection unit; 31 - anode liquid outlet main pipe; 311 - liquid outlet end; 312 - first liquid outlet branch pipe; 313 - second liquid outlet branch pipe; 314 - liquid outlet elbow pipe; 32 - anode liquid outlet branch pipe; 40 - cathode plate; 50 - anode bag assembly; 51 - anode plate; 52 - inner framework; 53 - diaphragm bag; 54 - closed cavity; 60 - support frame; 70 - protection plate; 200 - cathode liquid supply device; 201 - cathode liquid supply box; 202 - cathode liquid circulating pump; 300 - anode liquid and acid mist collection device; 301 - gas-liquid separator; 302 - anode liquid transfer pump; 303 - vacuum pump; 304 - tail gas recovery device; 3041 - tail gas recovery tower; 3042 - absorption liquid supply box; 3043 - absorption liquid circulating pump; 400 - filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0034] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0036] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for differentiation in description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0038] In the description of the utility model, it also needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set", "mount", "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] As described in the background, in the existing nickel electrodeposition anode bag production mode, the nickel sulfate electrolyte is transported to the bottom of the electrodeposition tank through the cathode liquid pipe, the uniformly distributed liquid inlet hole introduces it into the tank, and then the electrodeposition process is carried out. However, this electrodeposition method needs to be perforated on the wall of the electrodeposition tank, and pipes are arranged on the outer wall of the electrodeposition tank, which causes the electrodeposition tank to be arranged in pairs in the factory building, resulting in large floor area, low space utilization rate and increased production cost.

[0040] Based on this, please refer to Figures 1-4 The embodiment of the utility model provides an electrodeposition nickel anode bag electrodeposition tank 100 and production equipment, which can effectively improve the above-mentioned technical problems, that is, it can reduce the floor area, improve the space utilization rate and reduce the production cost. The electrodeposition nickel anode bag electrodeposition tank 100 and production equipment will be described in detail below.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 The structure diagram of the electrodeposition nickel anode bag production equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment, combined with Figure 1, the electro-deposition nickel anode bag production equipment 1000 comprises an electro-deposition nickel anode bag electro-deposition tank 100, a cathode liquid supply device 200 and an anode liquid and acid mist collecting device 300. The cathode liquid supply device 200 is communicated with the electro-deposition nickel anode bag electro-deposition tank 100, and is used for supplying the cathode liquid into the electro-deposition nickel anode bag electro-deposition tank 100. The anode liquid and acid mist collecting device 300 is communicated with the electro-deposition nickel anode bag electro-deposition tank 100, and is used for recycling the anode liquid formed by the electro-deposition in the electro-deposition nickel anode bag electro-deposition tank 100 and returning to the subsequent refining process; meanwhile, the anode liquid and acid mist collecting device 300 is also used for recycling and processing the acid gas formed in the electro-deposition tank, so as to realize the standard emission.

[0042] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 2 the first view structural schematic diagram of the electro-deposition nickel anode bag electro-deposition tank 100 provided in the embodiment, Figure 3 the second view structural schematic diagram of the electro-deposition nickel anode bag electro-deposition tank 100 provided in the embodiment.

[0043] Combined with Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the electro-deposition nickel anode bag electro-deposition tank 100 comprises a tank body 10, a liquid inlet unit 20 and a liquid outlet and acid mist collecting unit 30. The liquid inlet unit 20 comprises a cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 and a plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes 22. The cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 is communicated with the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes 22 simultaneously. The plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes 22 are arranged in the tank body 10 at intervals. A part of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 is arranged in the tank body 10, and both ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 extend out of the tank surface of the tank body 10. The liquid outlet and acid mist collecting unit 30 comprises an anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 (which has the function of collecting the gas and acid mist generated by the anode) and a plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes 32. The anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 is communicated with the plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes 32 simultaneously. The plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes 32 are arranged in the tank body 10 at intervals. A part of the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 is arranged in the tank body 10, and the liquid outlet end 311 of the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 extends out of the tank surface of the tank body 10.

[0044] That is to say, most of the pipelines in the electro-deposition tank are arranged in the tank body 10. Only the inlet part of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 and the outlet part of the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 extend out of the tank surface and are connected with other devices of the electro-deposition nickel production equipment. Combined with Figures 1-3 , specifically in the embodiment, the cathode liquid supply device 200 is communicated with both ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 simultaneously, so as to realize the circulation of the cathode liquid and the uniform liquid inlet into the tank body 10. The anode liquid and acid mist collecting device 300 is communicated with the liquid outlet end 311 of the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31, so as to process the anode liquid and the acid gas.

[0045] It is easy to understand that the nickel electrowinning anode bagged electrowinning tank 100 provided by the embodiment can fix the pipeline on the tank surface when producing nickel electrowinning, compared with the prior art of opening a large number of holes in the tank wall and arranging pipelines outside the electrowinning tank. The manufacturing difficulty is reduced, the use area of the parallel arrangement of the electrowinning tank is improved, the overall equipment area is reduced, the multiple electrowinning tanks are arranged in series, the arrangement number of the electrowinning tank is improved, and the space utilization is improved. And by the way of liquid inlet at both ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 and liquid distribution through the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes 22, the pressure of each cathode liquid inlet branch pipe 22 is basically the same, so that the effect of simple maintenance and cost reduction is realized.

[0046] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 is provided with liquid inlet ends 211 at both ends, and the two liquid inlet ends 211 are arranged opposite to each other from the tank surface of the tank body 10. By arranging the two liquid inlet ends 211 opposite to each other, the cathode liquid can be introduced into the tank body 10 from both sides, and the cathode liquid can be uniformly distributed through the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes 22, thereby improving the subsequent electrowinning effect. Of course, in other embodiments, the two liquid inlet ends 211 can be arranged adjacent to each other.

[0047] Please continue to combine Figures 1-3 Specifically, the cathode liquid supply device 200 includes a cathode liquid supply box 201 and a cathode liquid circulating pump 202 in communication, the cathode liquid supply box 201 is in communication with one end of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21, and the cathode liquid circulating pump 202 is in communication with the other end of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21.

[0048] It can be understood that the cathode liquid supply box 201 can continuously supply cathode liquid into the tank body 10, and the cathode liquid circulating pump 202 can realize the recycling of the cathode liquid. According to the actual electrowinning process, the delivery amount and delivery rate of the cathode liquid can be controlled in real time, which is convenient to operate and improves the electrowinning effect.

[0049] Further, the anode liquid and acid mist collecting device 300 includes a gas-liquid separator 301, an anode liquid transfer pump 302, a vacuum pump 303, and a tail gas recovery device 304. The gas-liquid separator 301 is in communication with the liquid outlet end 311 of the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31, the anode liquid transfer pump 302 and the vacuum pump 303 are in communication with the gas-liquid separator 301, and the tail gas recovery device 304 is in communication with the vacuum pump 303.

[0050] It can be understood that the gas-liquid separator 301 can separate the anolyte and the acid gas formed in the tank body 10, so that the anolyte after separation can be transported by the anolyte circulating pump 302 and returned to the subsequent refining process; and the acid gas after separation can be extracted by the vacuum pump 303 and transported to the tail gas recovery device 304 for treatment.

[0051] Specifically, the tail gas recovery device 304 includes a tail gas recovery tower 3041, an absorption liquid supply tank 3042, and an absorption liquid circulating pump 3043, which are sequentially connected in series. The absorption liquid supply tank 3042 is in communication with the vacuum pump 303.

[0052] It can be understood that the absorption liquid supply tank 3042 can provide absorption liquid, which can react with the acid gas. The reaction product is discharged through the tail gas recovery tower 3041, and the absorption liquid circulating pump 3043 can circulate the absorption liquid in the pipeline of the tail gas recovery device 304, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of tail gas treatment.

[0053] Please continue to combine Figure 1 The electrowinning nickel anode bag production equipment 1000 further includes a filter 400, the cathode liquid supply device 200, the filter 400, and the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 are sequentially connected. By setting the filter 400, the cathode liquid can be filtered in advance, thereby improving the subsequent electrowinning effect in the tank body 10.

[0054] Please continue to combine Figure 2 and Figure 3 The electrowinning nickel anode bag production equipment 1000 further includes a filter 400, the cathode liquid supply device 200, the filter 400, and the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 are sequentially connected. By setting the filter 400, the cathode liquid can be filtered in advance, thereby improving the subsequent electrowinning effect in the tank body 10.

[0055] Combine Figures 1-3That is, the cathode liquid supply device 200 inputs the cathode liquid from both ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21, then distributes the cathode liquid through the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes 22, and delivers the cathode liquid to the bottom of the corresponding cathode plate 40 in the tank body 10, and then the cathode liquid flows uniformly in the tank body 10 from bottom to top, so that the concentration of the electrodeposition liquid in the entire tank body 10 is basically consistent, and the process of supplementing the cathode liquid is realized. After the electrodeposition is completed, the electrodeposition liquid forms an anode liquid and an acidic gas under the action of the concentration difference and the electric field through the anode sleeve bag assembly 50, and then the anode liquid and the acidic gas are converged to the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 through the plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes 32, and then under the action of the vacuum pump 303 and the anode liquid transfer pump 302, the anode liquid and the acidic gas are separated in the gas-liquid separator 301 and then enter different processes for treatment.

[0056] It should be noted that by arranging the plurality of cathode plates 40 to correspond to the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes 22 one by one, that is, each cathode liquid inlet branch pipe 22 corresponds to one cathode plate 40, each cathode liquid inlet branch pipe 22 can be individually disassembled and controlled, thereby further facilitating maintenance and reducing use costs, and the number of cathode plates 40 can also be conveniently controlled.

[0057] Specifically, referring to Figure 4 , Figure 4 The structure diagram of the anode sleeve bag assembly 50 provided for the embodiment, in combination with Figures 2-4 , the anode sleeve bag assembly 50 includes an anode plate 51, an inner framework 52, and a diaphragm bag 53, the anode plate 51 is arranged in the inner framework 52, the diaphragm bag 53 is wrapped around the inner framework 52 and the anode plate 51 and forms a closed cavity 54, and the anode liquid outlet branch pipe 32 is in communication with the closed cavity 54.

[0058] That is, after the electrodeposition is completed, the electrodeposition liquid penetrates from the cathode area to the closed cavity 54 through the diaphragm bag 53 due to the concentration relationship and the action of the cathode and anode electric field, forming an anode liquid; and during the entire electrodeposition process, the acidic gas is confined in the closed cavity 54 in the diaphragm bag 53, and then under the action of the vacuum pump 303, the acidic gas can be sequentially extracted from the anode liquid outlet branch pipe 32 and the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31, and then subjected to gas-liquid separation in the gas-liquid separator 301.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 3 Specifically, the cathode liquid inlet branch pipe 22 includes a first liquid inlet branch pipe 221 and a second liquid inlet branch pipe 222, the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21, the first liquid inlet branch pipe 221, and the second liquid inlet branch pipe 222 are sequentially in communication, the first liquid inlet branch pipe 221 is arranged to extend along the length direction of the cathode plate 40, and the second liquid inlet branch pipe 222 is arranged to extend along the width direction of the cathode plate 40.

[0060] It should be noted that the length direction mentioned in the above content is the A direction shown in Figure 3 the width direction is the B direction shown in Figure 3 It is easy to understand that the cathode liquid inlet branch pipe 22 as a whole is a pipe similar to "L" shape, through this setting, the catholyte can be delivered to the bottom of the tank body 10, and uniformly released at the bottom of the cathode plate 40, thereby improving the subsequent electrodeposition effect.

[0061] Further, in order to protect the cathode liquid inlet branch pipe 22, in the embodiment, the electrodeposited nickel anode sleeve bag electrodeposition tank 100 further comprises a support frame 60 and a protection plate 70, the support frame 60 is arranged on the bottom wall of the tank body 10, the protection plate 70 is arranged on the support frame 60, and is arranged in the bottom of the cathode plate 40. The second liquid inlet branch pipe 222 is arranged on the side of the protection plate 70 away from the cathode plate 40. By arranging the protection plate 70 between the second liquid inlet branch pipe 222 and the cathode plate 40, the second liquid inlet branch pipe 222 can be protected, and the cathode plate 40 can be prevented from falling and damaging the second liquid inlet branch pipe 222. In addition, even if the cathode plate 40 falls, it will fall on the protection plate 70, so that the fallen cathode plate 40 can be easily picked up.

[0062] Please continue to combine Figure 2 , the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 comprises a first liquid outlet main pipe 312 and a second liquid outlet main pipe 313, the first liquid outlet main pipe 312 is arranged in the tank body 10 and communicates with a plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes 32; a part of the second liquid outlet main pipe 313 is arranged in the tank body 10, and the other part extends out of the tank surface of the tank body 10; wherein the height of the first liquid outlet main pipe 312 gradually decreases along the direction close to the second liquid outlet main pipe 313.

[0063] That is, the first liquid outlet main pipe 312 can be understood as being arranged downwardly inclined towards the direction close to the second liquid outlet main pipe 313, so that the anolyte in each anode liquid outlet branch pipe 32 can flow into the second liquid outlet main pipe 313 under the action of gravity, thereby the power of the vacuum pump 303 or the anolyte transfer pump 302 does not need to be too high, thereby saving energy consumption and reducing procurement cost and use cost.

[0064] Since the anode liquid and the acid gas exist in the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31, in order to ensure that the anode liquid can be sucked out by the negative pressure before the acid gas, in the embodiment, the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 further comprises a liquid outlet elbow 314, the liquid outlet elbow 314 is arranged in the tank body 10, the first liquid outlet main pipe 312, the liquid outlet elbow 314 and the second liquid outlet main pipe 313 are sequentially communicated, and the height of the liquid outlet elbow 314 is lower than the height of the first liquid outlet main pipe 312. By arranging the liquid outlet elbow 314, the liquid outlet elbow 314 can play a role of a liquid accumulation channel. If the liquid exists, the liquid will gather into a liquid seal at the liquid outlet elbow 314, so that the principle of liquid extraction and gas extraction is realized. That is, under the action of the negative pressure, the anode liquid flowing to the liquid outlet elbow 314 can be first sucked out, and then the acid gas is sucked out through the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 and the anode liquid outlet branch pipe to the solution-free area.

[0065] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the shape of the liquid outlet elbow 314 is specifically a "U" shape. Of course, in other embodiments, the shape of the liquid outlet elbow 314 can also be a "V" shape or a "W" shape or other shapes, as long as the function of the elbow pipe can be realized.

[0066] In summary, the embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of electric nickel electrode bagging electrode tank 100 and production equipment of electrodeposition, and the electric nickel electrode bagging electrode tank 100 includes tank body 10, liquid inlet unit 20 and liquid outlet and acid mist collection unit 30, liquid inlet unit 20 includes cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 and multiple cathode liquid inlet branch pipes 22, cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 is simultaneously communicated with multiple cathode liquid inlet branch pipes 22, multiple cathode liquid inlet branch pipes 22 are arranged at intervals in tank body 10, part of cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 is arranged in tank body 10, and both ends of cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 are stretched out from the tank surface of tank body 10;Liquid outlet and acid mist collection unit 30 includes anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 and multiple anode liquid outlet branch pipes 32, anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 is simultaneously communicated with multiple anode liquid outlet branch pipes 32, multiple anode liquid outlet branch pipes 32 are arranged at intervals in tank body 10, part of anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 is arranged in tank body 10, and the liquid outlet end 311 of anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 is stretched out from the tank surface of tank body 10.

[0067] That is to say, most of the pipelines in the electrodeposition tank are arranged in the tank body 10, only the inlet part of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21 and the outlet part of the anode liquid outlet main pipe 31 are arranged outside the tank surface, and are connected with other devices of the electrodeposition nickel production equipment, without the need to transform the electrodeposition tank itself. Compared with the prior art in which a large number of holes are arranged on the tank wall, and the pipelines are arranged outside the electrodeposition tank, the electrodeposition nickel anode bagging electrodeposition tank 100 can fix the pipelines on the tank surface, reduces the manufacturing difficulty, improves the use area of the electrodeposition tank arranged in parallel, reduces the land occupation area of the overall equipment, facilitates the arrangement of multiple electrodeposition tanks in series, thereby improving the arrangement number of the electrodeposition tank, and improving the space utilization rate. Moreover, through the way of liquid inlet at both ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe 21, and liquid distribution through multiple cathode liquid inlet branch pipes 22, the pressure of each cathode liquid inlet branch pipe 22 is basically consistent, thereby achieving the effect of simple maintenance and cost reduction.

[0068] The electrodeposition nickel anode bagging production equipment 1000 comprises the electrodeposition nickel anode bagging electrodeposition tank 100, which has all the beneficial effects of the electrodeposition nickel anode bagging electrodeposition tank 100.

[0069] The above only describes specific embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An electrodeposited nickel anode bagged cell, characterized by, The application relates to an electrowinning nickel anode sleeve bag electrowinning tank (100) which comprises the following parts: a tank body (10); a cathode liquid inlet unit (20) which comprises a cathode liquid inlet main pipe (21) and a plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes (22), the cathode liquid inlet main pipe (21) is in communication with the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes (22) at the same time, the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes (22) are arranged at intervals in the tank body (10), a part of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe (21) is arranged in the tank body (10), and both ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe (21) extend out of the tank surface of the tank body (10); and a liquid outlet and acid mist collecting unit (30) which comprises an anode liquid outlet main pipe (31) and a plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes (32), the anode liquid outlet main pipe (31) is in communication with the plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes (32) at the same time, the plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes (32) are arranged at intervals in the tank body (10), a part of the anode liquid outlet main pipe (31) is arranged in the tank body (10), and the liquid outlet end (311) of the anode liquid outlet main pipe (31) extends out of the tank surface of the tank body (10).

2. The nickel electrowinning anode sleeve bag cell of claim 1, wherein, The electrowinning nickel anode sleeve bag electrowinning tank (100) further comprises a plurality of cathode plates (40) and a plurality of anode sleeve bag assemblies (50), the plurality of cathode plates (40) are arranged at intervals in the tank body (10), and the plurality of cathode plates (40) correspond to the plurality of cathode liquid inlet branch pipes (22) one by one, the cathode liquid inlet branch pipes (22) are used for conveying cathode liquid to the bottom of the cathode plates (40); the plurality of anode sleeve bag assemblies (50) are arranged at intervals in the tank body (10), and the plurality of anode sleeve bag assemblies (50) are connected with the plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes (32) respectively; the plurality of anode sleeve bag assemblies (50) and the plurality of cathode plates (40) are arranged at intervals alternately.

3. The nickel electrowinning anode sleeve bag cell of claim 2, wherein, The cathode liquid inlet branch pipe (22) comprises a first liquid inlet branch pipe (221) and a second liquid inlet branch pipe (222), the cathode liquid inlet main pipe (21), the first liquid inlet branch pipe (221) and the second liquid inlet branch pipe (222) are in communication in sequence, the first liquid inlet branch pipe (221) extends along the length direction of the cathode plate (40), the second liquid inlet branch pipe (222) is arranged at intervals at the bottom of the cathode plate (40), and the second liquid inlet branch pipe (222) extends along the width direction of the cathode plate (40).

4. The nickel electrowinning anode sleeve bag cell of claim 3, wherein, The electrowinning nickel anode sleeve bag electrowinning tank (100) further comprises a support frame (60) and a protection plate (70), the support frame (60) is arranged on the bottom wall of the tank body (10), the protection plate (70) is arranged on the support frame (60) and is arranged at intervals at the bottom of the cathode plate (40), and the second liquid inlet branch pipe (222) is arranged at intervals on the side of the protection plate (70) which is far away from the cathode plate (40).

5. The nickel electrowinning anode sleeve bag cell of claim 2, wherein, The anode sleeve bag assembly (50) comprises an anode plate (51), an inner skeleton (52), and a diaphragm bag (53), the anode plate (51) is arranged in the inner skeleton (52), the diaphragm bag (53) is wrapped on the inner skeleton (52) and the anode plate (51), and forms a closed cavity (54), the anode liquid outlet branch pipe (32) communicates with the closed cavity (54).

6. The nickel electrowinning anode sleeve bag cell of claim 1, wherein, The anode liquid outlet main pipe (31) comprises a first liquid outlet main pipe (312) and a second liquid outlet main pipe (313), the first liquid outlet main pipe (312) is arranged in the tank body (10) and simultaneously communicates with the plurality of anode liquid outlet branch pipes (32); a part of the second liquid outlet main pipe (313) is arranged in the tank body (10), and another part extends out of the tank surface of the tank body (10); The height of the first liquid outlet main pipe (312) gradually decreases along the direction close to the second liquid outlet main pipe (313).

7. The nickel electrowinning anode sleeve bag cell of claim 6, wherein, The anode liquid outlet main pipe (31) further comprises a liquid outlet elbow pipe (314), the liquid outlet elbow pipe (314) is arranged in the tank body (10), the first liquid outlet main pipe (312), the liquid outlet elbow pipe (314), and the second liquid outlet main pipe (313) communicate in sequence; The height of the liquid outlet elbow pipe (314) is lower than the height of the first liquid outlet main pipe (312).

8. The nickel electrowinning anode sleeve bag cell of claim 1, wherein, Both ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe (21) are provided with liquid inlet ends (211), both the liquid inlet ends (211) extend out of the tank surface of the tank body (10), and the two liquid inlet ends (211) are oppositely arranged.

9. An apparatus for producing a nickel electrodeposition anode bag, characterized by comprising: The electro-deposition nickel anode sleeve bag electro-deposition tank (100) comprises a cathode liquid supply device (200), an anode liquid and acid mist collection device (300), and any one of claims 1-8, the cathode liquid supply device (200) simultaneously communicates with both ends of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe (21), and the anode liquid and acid mist collection device (300) communicates with the liquid outlet end (311) of the anode liquid outlet main pipe (31).

10. The electrodeposit nickel anode sleeving bag production apparatus according to claim 9, wherein The cathode liquid supply device (200) comprises a cathode liquid supply box (201) and a cathode liquid circulating pump (202) in communication, the cathode liquid supply box (201) communicates with one end of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe (21), and the cathode liquid circulating pump (202) communicates with the other end of the cathode liquid inlet main pipe (21); and / or, The anode liquid and acid mist collection device (300) comprises a gas-liquid separator (301), an anode liquid transfer pump (302), a vacuum pump (303), and a tail gas recovery device (304), the gas-liquid separator (301) communicates with the liquid outlet end (311) of the anode liquid outlet main pipe (31), the anode liquid transfer pump (302) and the vacuum pump (303) both communicate with the gas-liquid separator (301), and the tail gas recovery device (304) communicates with the vacuum pump (303).