Feeding device of internal serial graphitization furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to an internal serial graphitization furnace feeding device which is characterized in that two large hydraulic telescopic cylinders which are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction are fixedly installed at the upper end of a bottom plate, installation frames are fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the two large hydraulic telescopic cylinders, and transverse moving devices are installed at the opposite ends of two installation plates; the transverse moving device is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a feeding hopper matched with the furnace body for use is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, the left side wall and the right side wall of the feeding hopper are obliquely arranged, the right end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the right end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a right connecting base, and the right connecting base is hinged to the connecting rod; the left end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a small hydraulic telescopic cylinder which is obliquely arranged, the telescopic end of the small hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, the left end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a left connecting seat, and the left connecting seat is hinged to the connecting sleeve.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding device technical field, especially a kind of inner string graphitization furnace feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The inner string graphitization furnace is the most advantageous one in graphitization process, compared with Acheson furnace, it has the advantages of fast temperature rise per unit hour, high heat consumption rate, low power consumption, short power transmission time, uniform electrode quality and the like. However, the traditional inner string graphitization furnace often lacks a matched and practical feeding device during use, and the feeding operation is relatively inconvenient. To solve the above problems, the present application provides an inner string graphitization furnace feeding device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an inner string graphitization furnace feeding device, which solves the problem of technical scheme, including bottom plate, the bottom plate side is arranged with the furnace body of graphitization furnace, characterized in that, the bottom plate upper end is fixedly installed with two large hydraulic telescopic cylinders arranged along the transverse direction, the telescopic ends of the two large hydraulic telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed with mounting frames, the mounting frames are fixedly connected with two mounting plates arranged in left and right opposite directions, the opposite ends of the two mounting plates are installed with transverse moving devices, the transverse moving devices are fixedly connected with support frames, the support frames are arranged with feeding hoppers matched with the furnace body, the left and right side walls of the feeding hoppers are arranged in an inclined manner, the right end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the right end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a right connecting seat, the right connecting seat is hingedly connected with the connecting rod, the left end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a small hydraulic telescopic cylinder arranged in an inclined manner, the telescopic end of the small hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, the left end of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a left connecting seat, and the left connecting seat is hingedly connected with the connecting sleeve.

[0004] As a preferred, the transverse moving device includes two horizontal rods arranged along the longitudinal direction, the left and right ends of the two horizontal rods are respectively fixedly connected with the two mounting plates, the opposite ends of the two mounting plates are rotatably connected with lead screws arranged along the transverse direction, the lead screws are threadedly connected with drive sleeves fixedly connected with the support frames, the two horizontal rods are respectively slidably connected with guide sleeves fixedly connected with the support frames, and the left mounting plate is fixedly connected with a motor for driving the lead screw.

[0005] As a preferred, the lead screw is located between the two horizontal rods.

[0006] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0007] During use, the large hydraulic telescopic cylinder can drive the mounting frame, the horizontal moving device and the feeding hopper above the large hydraulic telescopic cylinder to move vertically, so that the feeding hopper can be lowered to an appropriate height, and then the carbon particles for graphitization can be added into the feeding hopper, and then the feeding hopper is lifted to an appropriate height for feeding the furnace body by the large hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and then the horizontal moving device is started to drive the feeding hopper to move to the right end, and then the small hydraulic telescopic cylinder is started to extend, so that the feeding hopper is deflected around the right connecting seat and the connecting rod hinged connection part under the action of the small hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and then the materials in the feeding hopper can slide into the furnace body from the right side wall and complete the feeding work, and the application has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and high practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0009] Figure 2 It is a first perspective view of the utility model.

[0010] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of area A in the first perspective view of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 4 It is a second perspective view of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of area B in the second perspective view of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 6 It is a third perspective view of the utility model.

[0014] REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0015] 1. bottom plate, 2. furnace body, 3. large hydraulic telescopic cylinder, 4. mounting frame, 5. mounting plate, 6. horizontal moving device, 7. support frame, 8. feeding hopper, 9. connecting rod, 10. right connecting seat, 11. supporting plate, 12. small hydraulic telescopic cylinder, 13. connecting sleeve, 14. left connecting seat, 15. cross bar, 16. lead screw, 17. drive sleeve, 18. guide sleeve, 19. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The specific embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail below. Figures 1-6 The specific embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail below.

[0017] The technical scheme solved by the embodiment is that in use, the large hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3 arranged on the bottom plate 1 can drive the mounting frame 4, the horizontal moving device 6 and the feeding hopper 8 and the like above the large hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3 to move vertically, so as to conveniently lower the feeding hopper 8 to a suitable height, so as to conveniently add carbon particles for graphitization into the feeding hopper 8, then raise the feeding hopper 8 to a suitable height for feeding the furnace body 2 by the large hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3, then start the horizontal moving device 6 to drive the feeding hopper 8 to move to the rightmost end, then start the small hydraulic telescopic cylinder 12 to extend, so that the feeding hopper 8 is deflected around the hinged connection part of the right connecting seat 10 and the connecting rod 9 under the action of the small hydraulic telescopic cylinder 12, so as to conveniently cause the material in the feeding hopper 8 to slide into the furnace body 2 from the right side wall and complete the feeding work, and the application has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and strong practicability.

[0018] In the embodiment, in use, first, the large hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3 on the bottom plate 1 is started to contract, and with the contraction of the large hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3, the mounting frame 4, the horizontal moving device 6 and the feeding hopper 8 and the like related components are lowered, until the feeding hopper 8 is lowered to a suitable height, then the large hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3 is stopped, then the material is added into the feeding hopper 8, and the left and right side walls of the feeding hopper 8 are arranged obliquely, which on the one hand facilitates the material to be poured into the furnace body 2 to complete the feeding work, and on the other hand increases the volume of the feeding hopper 8, so that more material can be contained.

[0019] After the feeding hopper 8 containing the material is raised to a suitable height, the large hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3 is stopped, then the horizontal moving device 6 motor 19 is started to rotate forward, the motor 19 rotating forward drives the lead screw 16 rotating forward which is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 5, the lead screw 16 rotating forward drives the support frame 7 through the driving sleeve 17, and the support frame 7 is in transverse sliding connection with the cross rod 15 through the guide sleeve 18, so that under the driving of the forward rotating lead screw 16, the support frame 7 moves rightward along the cross rod 15, and then the feeding hopper 8 also moves relatively, the feeding hopper 8 is stopped after moving to the rightmost side, then the small hydraulic telescopic cylinder 12 on the supporting plate 11 is started to extend, with the extension of the small hydraulic telescopic cylinder 12, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder acts on the feeding hopper 8 through the connecting sleeve 13 and the left connecting seat 14, so as to drive the left side of the feeding hopper 8 to lift upward, so that the feeding hopper 8 is deflected around the hinged connection part of the right connecting seat 10 and the connecting rod 9, and then the material slides into the furnace body 2 along the right side wall of the feeding hopper 8 to complete the feeding work.

[0020] In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, after the loading operation is completed, the small hydraulic telescopic cylinder 12 is started to retract and reset, and then drives the loading hopper 8 to reverse and reset. Then the motor 19 is started to reverse, the motor 19 reverses to drive the lead screw 16 to reverse, and then the support frame 7 together with the loading hopper 8 can move left along the cross bar 15 to reset.

Claims

1. An internal string graphitization furnace feeding device, comprising a bottom plate (1), one side of the bottom plate (1) is arranged with a furnace body (2) of a graphitization furnace, characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) upper end is fixedly installed with two large hydraulic telescopic cylinders (3) which are arranged along the transverse direction, the telescopic ends of the two large hydraulic telescopic cylinders (3) are fixedly installed with mounting frames (4), the mounting frames (4) upper parts are fixedly connected with two mounting plates (5) which are arranged in left-right opposite, the two mounting plates (5) opposite ends are installed with transverse moving devices (6), the transverse moving devices (6) are fixedly connected with support frames (7), the support frames (7) upper ends are arranged with feeding hoppers (8) which are used in cooperation with the furnace body (2), the left and right side walls of the feeding hoppers (8) are arranged in an inclined manner, the feeding hoppers (8) right ends are fixedly connected with connecting rods (9), the support frames (7) right ends are fixedly connected with right connecting seats (10), the right connecting seats (10) are hingedly connected with the connecting rods (9), the support frames (7) left ends are fixedly connected with supporting plates (11), the supporting plates (11) upper ends are fixedly connected with small hydraulic telescopic cylinders (12) which are arranged in an inclined manner, the telescopic ends of the small hydraulic telescopic cylinders (12) are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves (13), the feeding hoppers (8) left ends are fixedly connected with left connecting seats (14), the left connecting seats (14) are hingedly connected with the connecting sleeves (13).

2. The loading device for internal string graphitization furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse moving device (6) comprises two cross bars (15) which are arranged along the longitudinal direction, the left and right ends of the two cross bars (15) are fixedly connected with the two mounting plates (5) respectively, the opposite ends of the two mounting plates (5) are rotatably connected with lead screws (16) which are arranged along the transverse direction, the lead screws (16) are threadedly connected with drive sleeves (17) which are fixedly connected with the support frames (7), the two cross bars (15) are respectively slidably connected with guide sleeves (18) which are fixedly connected with the support frames (7), the left mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (19) which is used for driving the lead screw (16).

3. The loading device of an internal string graphitization furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lead screw (16) is located between the two cross bars (15).

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