Wire and cable buffering and leading twisted-pair cabling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cabling machines, and provides an electric wire and cable buffering and leading twisted-pair cabling machine which comprises a base, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the base, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the pneumatic cylinder, two connecting rods are hinged to the front portion and the rear portion of the right side of the rectangular plate respectively, and the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the base. The other ends of the two connecting rods are hinged to a first movable plate and a second movable plate correspondingly. By arranging the pneumatic cylinder, the rectangular plate, the connecting rods, the first movable plate and the second movable plate, when the pneumatic cylinder operates, the rectangular plate can be driven to move rightwards, then the two connecting rods rotate to drive the first movable plate and the second movable plate to move oppositely, and therefore a rotating shaft and a round rod move oppositely to be separated from a winding roller; and the purpose of rapidly replacing the winding roller is achieved, the problem that the winding roller is tedious to disassemble is solved, and the convenience of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cable-laying machine technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of electric wire and cable buffering lead and take double-twisted cable-laying machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Double-twisted cable-laying machine is also called high-speed cable-laying machine, which is a kind of electric wire and cable equipment applied to computer cable, earphone cable, electronic cable, telephone cable, network cable, PVC and other copper wire twisting.

[0003] When producing electric wire and cable, double-twisted cable-laying machine is often used to twist copper wire. Although the existing double-twisted cable-laying machine can realize basic twisting function, the winding roller of the existing double-twisted cable-laying machine generally does not have the function of quick disassembly and installation, which leads to the disassembly of the winding roller after winding the cable being particularly cumbersome, thereby increasing the workload of the operator. Therefore, it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of electric wire and cable buffering lead and take double-twisted cable-laying machine, solve the problem of cumbersome disassembly of winding roller in the related art.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a kind of electric wire and cable buffering lead and take double-twisted cable-laying machine, including base, the top of the inner chamber of base is fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, the right side of pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with rectangular plate, the front and back of the right side of rectangular plate are hingedly connected with connecting rod, the number of connecting rod is two, the other end of two connecting rods is hingedly connected with first movable plate and second movable plate respectively, the outer surface of first movable plate and second movable plate is movably connected with the inner surface of base top, the bottom of first movable plate and second movable plate is movably connected with the bottom of base inner chamber, the inner surface of first movable plate is fixedly sleeved with winding motor, the other end of winding motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with rotating shaft, the inner surface of second movable plate is fixedly sleeved with round rod, the outer surface of rotating shaft and round rod is movably sleeved with winding roller, the outer side of winding roller is movably connected with the inner side of second movable plate and winding motor respectively.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the base is fixedly connected with support rod, the number of support rod is two, the inside of two support rods is movably sleeved with rotating rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with first circular plate and second circular plate, the first circular plate and the second circular plate are movably connected with connecting frame, the inside of connecting frame is movably installed with roller.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a movable shaft, the left side of the movable shaft penetrates through the first circular plate and extends to the left side of the first circular plate, the right side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the right side of the cylinder penetrates through the second circular plate and extends to the inside of the second circular plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a first gear located behind the first circular plate, the back surface of the first gear is movably connected with the front surface of the first circular plate, the outer surface of the first gear is meshedly connected with a second gear, the back surface of the second gear is movably connected with the front surface of the first circular plate, and the inner surface of the second gear is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the movable shaft.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the rotating rod right side is fixedly sleeved with a spiral conveyor disc, and the inner surface of the spiral conveyor disc is smooth.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the other end of the driving motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, and the right side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the left side of the rotating rod.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the base is movably installed with a driven round wheel between the winding roller and the rotating rod, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a transmission motor located in front of the driven round wheel, the other end of the transmission motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a transmission shaft, the outer surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving round wheel, and the driving round wheel is transmissionally connected with the driven round wheel through a belt.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part of the top end of the belt is fixedly connected with a guide block, and the top of the guide block is arc-shaped in appearance.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the second gears is two, the sizes of the two second gears are same, and the two second gears are symmetric about the center of the rotating rod.

[0015] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0016] 1, the utility model discloses a pneumatic cylinder, rectangle, connecting rod, first movable plate and second movable plate are set up, when the pneumatic cylinder runs, will drive rectangle to move to right, and then makes two connecting rods rotate and drives first movable plate and second movable plate to move away from each other, thereby makes rotating shaft and round rod move away from each other and separates from winding roller, realizes the purpose of quick replacement winding roller, solves the problem that winding roller dismounts is complicated, improves the convenience of the device, improves the installation and dismounting efficiency of winding roller simultaneously.

[0017] 2、The utility model discloses a set up transmission motor, transmission shaft, driving round, belt and guide block, transmission motor operation will make transmission shaft drive driving round rotation, and driving round rotation drives driven round rotation through belt, and further makes belt rotation drive guide block back and forth movement, thereby realize the purpose that the twisted copper wire is evenly wound on the outer surface of winding roller, solve the problem of uneven copper wire winding, improve the winding amount of winding roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model will be further explained in detail in connection with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0019] Figure 1 It is structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is sectional structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is sectional structure schematic drawing of the utility model connecting frame;

[0022] Figure 4 It is sectional structure schematic drawing of the utility model first gear;

[0023] Figure 5 It is sectional structure schematic drawing of the utility model connecting rod;

[0024] Figure 6 It is sectional structure schematic drawing of the utility model driving round.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, base, 2, pneumatic cylinder, 3, rectangular plate, 4, connecting rod, 5, first movable plate, 6, second movable plate, 7, winding motor, 8, rotating shaft, 9, round bar, 10, winding roller, 11, support rod, 12, rotating rod, 13, first round plate, 14, second round plate, 15, connecting frame, 16, roller, 17, movable shaft, 18, cylinder, 19, first gear, 20, second gear, 21, auger disc, 22, drive motor, 23, rotating shaft, 24, driven round, 25, transmission motor, 26, transmission shaft, 27, driving round, 28, belt, 29, guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in connection with the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the utility model provides a kind of electric wire cable buffering lead to take double-twisted cable machine, including base 1, the top of the inner chamber of base 1 is fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 2, the right side of pneumatic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with rectangular plate 3, the front and back of rectangular plate 3 right side are hinged with connecting rod 4, the quantity of connecting rod 4 is two, the other end of two connecting rods 4 is respectively hinged with first movable plate 5 and second movable plate 6, the outer surface of first movable plate 5 and second movable plate 6 is movably connected with the inner surface of the top of base 1, the bottom of first movable plate 5 and second movable plate 6 is movably connected with the bottom of the inner chamber of base 1, the inner surface of first movable plate 5 is fixedly sleeved with winding motor 7, the other end of winding motor 7 output shaft is fixedly sleeved with rotating shaft 8, the inner surface of second movable plate 6 is fixedly sleeved with round bar 9, the outer surface of rotating shaft 8 and round bar 9 is movably sleeved with winding roller 10, the outer side of winding roller 10 is movably connected with the inner side of second movable plate 6 and winding motor 7 respectively.

[0028] Pneumatic cylinder 2 runs, rectangular plate 3 will be driven to move right, in turn make two connecting rods 4 rotate drive first movable plate 5 and second movable plate 6 move away from each other, so that rotating shaft 8 and round bar 9 move away from each other and separate from winding roller 10, realize the purpose of quickly replacing winding roller 10.

[0029] Wherein, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with support rod 11, the quantity of support rod 11 is two, the inside of two support rods 11 is movably sleeved with rotating rod 12.

[0030] The design of two support rods 11 plays a supporting stable role to rotating rod 12.

[0031] Wherein, the outer surface of rotating rod 12 is fixedly sleeved with first circular plate 13 and second circular plate 14, first circular plate 13 and second circular plate 14 are movably connected with connecting frame 15, connecting frame 15 is movably installed with roller 16 in the inside.

[0032] The design of first circular plate 13 and second circular plate 14 plays a clamping stable role to connecting frame 15, guarantees the stability of the rotation of roller 16.

[0033] Wherein, the left side of connecting frame 15 is fixedly connected with movable shaft 17, the left side of movable shaft 17 penetrates first circular plate 13 and extends to the left side of first circular plate 13, the right side of connecting frame 15 is fixedly connected with cylinder 18, the right side of cylinder 18 penetrates second circular plate 14 and extends to the inside of second circular plate 14.

[0034] The design of cylinder 18 is convenient for copper wire wound on the surface of roller 16 to extend to the right side of second circular plate 14 through cylinder 18, in turn, it is convenient for copper wire to be twisted.

[0035] The outer surface of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly sleeved with the first gear 19 located behind the first circular plate 13, the back surface of the first gear 19 is movably connected with the front surface of the first circular plate 13, the outer surface of the first gear 19 is meshingly connected with the second gear 20, the back surface of the second gear 20 is movably connected with the front surface of the first circular plate 13, and the inner surface of the second gear 20 is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the movable shaft 17.

[0036] The first gear 19 meshes with the second gear 20 to drive the second gear 20 to rotate, so that the connecting frame 15 rotates, thereby ensuring the horizontal state of the roller 16 during rotation.

[0037] The outer surface of the right side of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly sleeved with the auger disc 21, and the inner surface of the auger disc 21 is smooth.

[0038] The design of the auger disc 21 plays a role in twisting the copper wire.

[0039] The left side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 22, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 22 is fixedly sleeved with the rotating shaft 23, and the right side of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the left side of the rotating rod 12.

[0040] When the driving motor 22 operates, the rotating shaft 23 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, thereby driving the first circular plate 13 and the second circular plate 14 to rotate to twist the copper wire.

[0041] The top of the base 1 movably installs the driven round 24 between the winding roller 10 and the rotating rod 12, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the transmission motor 25 located in front of the driven round 24, the other end of the output shaft of the transmission motor 25 is fixedly sleeved with the transmission shaft 26, the outer surface of the transmission shaft 26 is fixedly sleeved with the driving round 27, and the driving round 27 is transmissionally connected with the driven round 24 through the belt 28.

[0042] When the transmission motor 25 operates, the transmission shaft 26 drives the driving round 27 to rotate, and the driving round 27 rotates to drive the driven round 24 to rotate through the belt 28.

[0043] The top end of the middle of the belt 28 is fixedly connected with the guide block 29, and the top of the guide block 29 is arc-shaped in appearance.

[0044] The front and back movement of the guide block 29 drives the twisted copper wire to be uniformly wound on the outer surface of the winding roller 10.

[0045] The number of the second gears 20 is two, the sizes of the two second gears 20 are the same, and the two second gears 20 are symmetric about the center of the rotating rod 12.

[0046] The design of the two second gears 20 facilitates better control of the horizontal state of the two rollers 16 during rotation.

[0047] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0048] When the copper wires are twisted, first, the driving motor 22 is started, which will drive the rotating shaft 23 to rotate the rotating rod 12, and then the first circular plate 13 and the second circular plate 14 are rotated to complete the twisting of the copper wires under the action of the twisting disc 21, then the winding motor 7 is started, which will drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate the winding roller 10 to wind the copper wires, at the same time, the transmission motor 25 is started, which will drive the transmission shaft 26 to rotate the driving round 27, the driving round 27 rotates through the belt 28 to drive the driven round 24 to rotate, and then the belt 28 rotates to drive the guide block 29 to move forward and backward, so as to achieve the purpose of uniformly winding the twisted copper wires on the outer surface of the winding roller 10.

[0049] When the winding of the copper wires on the outer surface of the winding roller 10 is completed, a new winding roller 10 needs to be replaced for continuous winding, at this time, the pneumatic cylinder 2 is started, which will drive the rectangular plate 3 to move to the right, and then the two connecting rods 4 are rotated to drive the first movable plate 5 and the second movable plate 6 to move away from each other, so that the rotating shaft 8 and the round rod 9 move away from each other and separate from the winding roller 10, achieving the purpose of quickly replacing the winding roller 10 and improving the winding efficiency of the copper wires.

[0050] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wire and cable buffer drawing and stranding machine comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (2), the right side of the air cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (3), the front and back of the right side of the rectangular plate (3) are hingedly connected with connecting rods (4), the number of the connecting rods (4) is two, the other ends of the two connecting rods (4) are respectively hingedly connected with a first movable plate (5) and a second movable plate (6), the outer surfaces of the first movable plate (5) and the second movable plate (6) are movably connected with the inner surface of the top of the base (1), the bottoms of the first movable plate (5) and the second movable plate (6) are movably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1), the inner surface of the first movable plate (5) is fixedly sleeved with a winding motor (7), the other end of the output shaft of the winding motor (7) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (8), the inner surface of the second movable plate (6) is fixedly sleeved with a round rod (9), the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft (8) and the round rod (9) are movably sleeved with winding rollers (10), and the outer sides of the winding rollers (10) are movably connected with the inner sides of the second movable plate (6) and the winding motor (7) respectively.

2. The electrical wire and cable buffer lead-twist stranding machine of claim 1 wherein: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with support rods (11), the number of the support rods (11) is two, and the interiors of the two support rods (11) are movably sleeved with rotating rods (12).

3. The electrical wire and cable buffer lead-twist stranding machine of claim 2 wherein: The outer surface of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with a first circular plate (13) and a second circular plate (14), the first circular plate (13) and the second circular plate (14) are movably connected with a connecting frame (15), and the interior of the connecting frame (15) is movably mounted with a roller (16).

4. The electrical wire and cable buffer lead-twist stranding machine of claim 3 wherein: The left side of the connecting frame (15) is fixedly connected with a movable shaft (17), the left side of the movable shaft (17) penetrates through the first circular plate (13) and extends to the left side of the first circular plate (13), the right side of the connecting frame (15) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (18), and the right side of the cylinder (18) penetrates through the second circular plate (14) and extends to the interior of the second circular plate (14).

5. The electrical wire and cable buffer lead-twist stranding machine of claim 2 wherein: The outer surface of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (19) located behind the first circular plate (13), the back surface of the first gear (19) is movably connected with the front surface of the first circular plate (13), the outer surface of the first gear (19) is meshingly connected with a second gear (20), the back surface of the second gear (20) is movably connected with the front surface of the first circular plate (13), and the inner surface of the second gear (20) is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the movable shaft (17).

6. The electrical wire and cable buffer lead-twist stranding machine of claim 2 wherein: The outer surface of the right side of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with an auger disc (21), and the inner surface of the auger disc (21) is smooth.

7. The electrical wire and cable buffer lead-twist stranding machine of claim 1 wherein: The left side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (22), the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (22) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (23), and the right side of the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with the left side of the rotating rod (12).

8. The electrical wire and cable buffer lead-twist stranding machine of claim 1 wherein: The top of the base (1) is movably provided with a driven round wheel (24) between the winding roller (10) and the rotating rod (12), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a transmission motor (25) in front of the driven round wheel (24), the other end of the output shaft of the transmission motor (25) is fixedly sleeved with a transmission shaft (26), the outer surface of the transmission shaft (26) is fixedly sleeved with a driving round wheel (27), and the driving round wheel (27) is in transmission connection with the driven round wheel (24) through a belt (28).

9. The electrical wire and cable buffer lead-twist stranding machine of claim 8 wherein: The middle part of the top end of the belt (28) is fixedly connected with a guide block (29), and the top of the guide block (29) is in a circular arc shape.

10. The electrical wire and cable buffer lead-twist stranding machine of claim 5 wherein: The number of the second gear (20) is two, the two second gears (20) are the same in size, and the two second gears (20) are symmetrically arranged about the center of the rotating rod (12).

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