Biscuit forming machine head of biscuit machine

By employing a feeding hopper translational transmission belt mechanism and a servo motor-driven feeding roller in a scraper-type biscuit machine, the problems of lubricating oil contamination and poor control precision have been solved, achieving food safety and efficient production.

CN223730628UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30GUANGDONG SHUNDE HUAJI MASCH IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520173967.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing scraper-type biscuit machines pose a risk of food contamination from lubricating oil, have poor control precision of the feeding rollers, and are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble.

Method used

The dough feeding bucket is driven by a shifting transmission belt mechanism, and the feeding roller is controlled by a servo motor. The scraper lifting cylinder is fixed on the sliding frame, which avoids lubricating oil contamination and improves the control accuracy and ease of disassembly and assembly of the feeding roller.

Benefits of technology

It achieves food safety with no pollution risk, improves the control precision of the feeding roller, simplifies the equipment disassembly and maintenance process, and enhances production efficiency and molding effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a biscuit forming machine head of a biscuit machine, which comprises a support frame, a dough feeding barrel, a biscuit forming plate and a feeding barrel translation driving mechanism, two feeding rollers are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the dough feeding barrel, and the dough feeding barrel is driven to slide horizontally. The feeding barrel translation driving mechanism comprises a feeding barrel translation servo motor, a feeding barrel translation transmission belt mechanism, a feeding barrel translation sliding block, two feeding roller servo motors and a feeding barrel sliding frame, the feeding barrel translation transmission belt mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, and the feeding barrel translation servo motor is arranged on the supporting frame; according to the utility model, the dough feeding barrel is driven to translate through the feeding barrel translation transmission belt mechanism, compared with a gear rack driving mechanism, the feeding barrel translation transmission belt mechanism does not need to be lubricated, no chippings exist, and the feeding barrel translation transmission belt mechanism can be used for driving the dough feeding barrel to translate. The food pollution risk cannot be generated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biscuit production line, especially biscuit forming machine head of biscuit machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The working principle of the scraper type biscuit machine mainly depends on the cooperation of the dough feeding barrel, the scraper, the biscuit forming plate, the two feeding rollers, the motor, the translation driving device and the lifting cylinder. The feeding rollers and the scraper are arranged in the dough feeding barrel. Specifically, the dough is poured into the dough feeding barrel, the motor drives the two feeding rollers to rotate and extrude the dough, the dough flows downward, the lifting cylinder drives the scraper to lift, the dough feeding barrel and the scraper slide horizontally under the drive of the translation driving device, the scraper scrapes the dough in the dough feeding barrel into the forming holes of the biscuit forming plate, so that the biscuits are formed, and finally the biscuit forming plate is separated from the biscuit conveying belt, the biscuits remain on the conveying belt, and the forming process of the biscuits is completed. However, the above-mentioned scraper type biscuit machine has the following problems. First, the above-mentioned translation driving device is a translation motor driving gear rack mechanism, which drives the feeding barrel to translate. The gear rack needs to be lubricated, the lubricating oil is easy to contaminate food, and the gear rack is an open structure, which has food safety risks. Second, the dough feeding barrel of the existing scraper type biscuit machine is driven synchronously by a common motor and a gear box to rotate the two feeding rollers. The gear box is open, iron filings and lubricating oil generated are easy to contaminate food, and the common motor has poor control of feeding speed and precision. Third, the above-mentioned lifting cylinder is fixed to the side of the dough feeding barrel. When the dough feeding barrel is disassembled, the air pipe of the lifting cylinder needs to be removed. Therefore, the structure of the existing scraper type biscuit machine needs to be further improved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a biscuit forming machine head of a biscuit machine which is safe and hygienic in biscuit production and has no pollution risk.

[0004] The utility model is achieved as follows.

[0005] A biscuit forming machine head of a biscuit machine, comprising a support frame, a dough feeding barrel, a biscuit forming plate and a feeding barrel translation driving mechanism, the biscuit forming plate is horizontally arranged on the support frame, a plurality of biscuit forming holes are arranged on the biscuit forming plate, the dough feeding barrel is horizontally slidably arranged on the support frame and located above the biscuit forming plate, two feeding rollers are horizontally rotatably arranged in the dough feeding barrel, the bottom of the dough feeding barrel is open, the feeding barrel translation driving mechanism is arranged on the support frame and drives the dough feeding barrel to slide horizontally, a first scraper is slidably arranged on one inner side wall of the dough feeding barrel, and a second scraper is slidably arranged on the other inner side wall of the dough feeding barrel.

[0006] The feeding bucket translation drive mechanism includes a feeding bucket translation servo motor, a feeding bucket translation transmission belt mechanism, a feeding bucket translation slider, two feeding roller servo motors, and a feeding bucket sliding frame. The feeding bucket translation transmission belt mechanism is mounted on a support frame, and the feeding bucket translation servo motor is mounted on the support frame and drives the transmission belt of the feeding bucket translation transmission belt mechanism to slide. The transmission belt is fixedly connected to the feeding bucket translation slider. The transmission belt of the feeding bucket translation transmission belt mechanism, the feeding bucket translation slider, and the feeding bucket sliding frame are horizontally slidably mounted on the support frame. The feeding bucket translation slider is fixedly connected to the feeding bucket sliding frame. The dough feeding bucket is mounted on the feeding bucket sliding frame, and the two feeding roller servo motors are mounted on the feeding bucket sliding frame and drive the two feeding rollers to rotate respectively. A first scraper lifting cylinder and a second scraper lifting cylinder are respectively provided on both sides of the feeding bucket sliding frame. The first scraper lifting cylinder and the second scraper lifting cylinder drive the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate to rise and fall respectively. This invention uses a feed bucket translation transmission belt mechanism to drive the dough feed bucket to move horizontally. Compared to a gear and rack drive mechanism, this feed bucket translation transmission belt mechanism requires no lubrication, produces no debris, and eliminates the risk of food contamination. This invention ensures safe and hygienic biscuit production with no risk of contamination. Furthermore, the first and second scraper lifting cylinders are fixed to the feed bucket sliding frame, eliminating the need for workers to disconnect the air pipes of the first and second scraper lifting cylinders when assembling or disassembling the dough feed bucket.

[0007] The present invention can be further improved in the following ways.

[0008] The dough feeding hopper is detachably mounted on the feeding hopper sliding frame, making it convenient for workers to quickly assemble and disassemble the dough feeding hopper. The dough feeding hopper is easy to assemble, disassemble, clean, repair, adjust, and replace.

[0009] The shafts of two feeding rollers extend out of the side wall of the feeding hopper. Each shaft has a driven protrusion. A driving component is horizontally mounted on a sliding frame corresponding to the driven protrusion. A servo motor drives the driving component to rotate. The driving component has a long, open drive groove. The driven protrusion is embedded in the long drive groove, and the driven protrusion engages with it in a convex-concave transmission. The driven protrusion can be easily pulled upwards from the long drive groove, facilitating quick assembly and disassembly of the dough feeding hopper by workers. The dough feeding hopper is easy to assemble, disassemble, clean, repair, adjust, and replace. Furthermore, this invention uses a driving component to drive the feeding rollers, eliminating the need for exposed gears, lubrication, and contamination risks, thus ensuring the hygiene and safety of the biscuits.

[0010] The biscuit forming plate is detachably mounted on the support frame, making it convenient for workers to quickly disassemble and assemble the dough feeding hopper. The dough feeding hopper is easy to disassemble, clean, repair, adjust, and replace.

[0011] The servo motor of the feeding roller is mounted on the sliding frame of the feeding bucket and drives the feeding roller to rotate.

[0012] The first and second scrapers extend downwards to the bottom of the dough feeding hopper.

[0013] The dough feeding hopper has a first external lifting seat and a second external lifting seat that slide up and down on its two outer sides respectively. The first external lifting seat and the second external lifting seat are fixedly connected to the first scraper and the second scraper respectively. The first scraper lifting cylinder and the second scraper lifting cylinder drive the first external lifting seat and the second external lifting seat to rise and fall respectively.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model uses a feeding bucket translation transmission belt mechanism to drive the dough feeding bucket to move horizontally. Compared with a gear and rack drive mechanism, this utility model's feeding bucket translation transmission belt mechanism requires no lubrication, produces no debris, and eliminates the risk of food contamination. This utility model ensures safe and hygienic biscuit production with no risk of contamination.

[0016] 2. This utility model uses two servo motors to control two feeding rollers respectively, which provides more precise control of the feeding rollers. Moreover, this utility model drives the feeding rollers to rotate through a drive component, with no exposed gear structure, no need for lubrication, no risk of contamination, and ensures the hygiene and safety of biscuit food.

[0017] 3. The first scraper lifting cylinder and the second scraper lifting cylinder of this utility model are fixed on the sliding frame of the feeding bucket. When disassembling and assembling the dough feeding bucket, the worker does not need to remove the air pipes of the first scraper lifting cylinder and the second scraper lifting cylinder.

[0018] 4. The biscuit forming machine head of this utility model drives the dough feeding hopper to slide back and forth on the biscuit forming plate. The biscuit forming plate is pressed on the conveyor belt. The dough in the dough feeding hopper is filled into multiple biscuit forming holes. Two scraper plates scrape the dough into multiple biscuit forming holes. After the biscuit forming plate rises, multiple biscuits fall onto the conveyor belt, thereby realizing the mass production of biscuits with high production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the scraper-type biscuit maker of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the scraper-type biscuit maker from another angle.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper-type biscuit machine after omitting the conveyor belt.

[0022] Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of the scraper-type biscuit machine from another angle after omitting the conveyor belt.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a top view of the scraper-type biscuit machine of this utility model, omitting the conveyor belt.

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Sectional view at point AA.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the head drive mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the head drive mechanism of this utility model from another angle.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first translation drive component and the second translation drive component of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first translation drive component and the second translation drive component of this utility model from another angle.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt lifting mechanism of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 12 This is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt lifting mechanism of this utility model from another angle.

[0031] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the biscuit forming machine head of this utility model.

[0032] Figure 14 This is a structural schematic diagram of the biscuit forming machine head of this utility model from another angle.

[0033] Figure 15 This is a structural schematic diagram of the biscuit forming machine head of this utility model from the third angle.

[0034] Figure 16 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth angle of the biscuit forming machine head of this utility model.

[0035] Figure 17 This is a top view of the biscuit forming machine head of this utility model.

[0036] Figure 18 yes Figure 17 Sectional view at point BB.

[0037] Figure 19 This is an exploded view of the biscuit forming machine head of this utility model.

[0038] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the dough feeding bucket of this utility model.

[0039] Figure 21 This is a structural schematic diagram of the dough feeding bucket of this utility model from another angle.

[0040] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding bucket sliding frame of this utility model.

[0041] Figure 23 This is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding bucket sliding frame of this utility model from another angle. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0043] Example 1, as Figures 1 to 23 As shown, a scraper-type biscuit maker includes a frame 1;

[0044] Conveyor belt 2, mounted on frame 1, is used to transport biscuits;

[0045] The head drive mechanism 5 is mounted on the frame 1 and is used to drive the movement of the biscuit forming head 3;

[0046] The biscuit forming head 3 is mounted on the head drive mechanism 5 and located above the conveyor belt 2, and is used to form biscuits on the conveyor belt 2;

[0047] The conveyor belt lifting mechanism 6 is mounted on the frame 1 and located below the conveyor belt 2. It is used to lift the conveyor belt 2 when the biscuit forming head 3 is forming biscuits.

[0048] The conveyor belt of this utility model is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0049] This is a more specific technical solution of the present invention.

[0050] The biscuit forming machine head 3 includes a support frame 31, a feeding roller servo motor 37, a dough feeding hopper 32, a biscuit forming plate 33, and a feeding hopper translation drive mechanism. The biscuit forming plate 33 is horizontally mounted on the support frame 31, and a plurality of biscuit forming holes 314 are arranged on the biscuit forming plate 33. The dough feeding hopper 32 is horizontally slidably mounted on the support frame 31 and located above the biscuit forming plate 33. Two feeding rollers 311 are horizontally rotatable inside the dough feeding hopper 32. The bottom of the dough feeding hopper 32 is open. The feeding hopper translation drive mechanism is mounted on the support frame 31 and drives the dough feeding hopper 32 to slide horizontally. A first scraper 312 is slidably mounted up and down on one inner side wall of the dough feeding hopper 32, and a second scraper 313 is slidably mounted up and down on the other inner side wall of the dough feeding hopper 32.

[0051] The feeding hopper translation drive mechanism includes a feeding hopper translation servo motor 34, a feeding hopper translation transmission belt mechanism 36, and a dough feeding assembly. The dough feeding assembly includes two feeding roller servo motors 37, a feeding hopper translation slider 35, and a feeding hopper sliding frame 38. The feeding hopper translation transmission belt mechanism is mounted on a support frame 31. The two feeding hopper translation servo motors 34 are mounted on the support frame 31 and drive the transmission belt of the feeding hopper translation transmission belt mechanism to slide. The transmission belt of the feeding hopper translation transmission belt mechanism is fixedly connected to the feeding hopper translation slider 35. The transmission belt 360 of the feeding hopper translation transmission belt mechanism feeds the dough. The barrel translation slider 35 and the feeding barrel sliding frame 38 are horizontally slidably mounted on the support frame 31. The feeding barrel translation slider 35 is fixedly connected to the feeding barrel sliding frame 38. The dough feeding barrel 32 is mounted on the feeding barrel sliding frame 38. Two feeding roller servo motors 37 are mounted on the feeding barrel sliding frame 38 and drive the two feeding rollers 311 to rotate respectively. The feeding barrel sliding frame 38 is provided with a first scraper lifting cylinder 39 and a second scraper lifting cylinder 310 on both sides respectively. The first scraper lifting cylinder 39 and the second scraper lifting cylinder 310 drive the first scraper plate 312 and the second scraper plate 313 to rise and fall respectively.

[0052] The feeding bucket translation transmission belt mechanism 36 includes a first pulley 361, a second pulley 362, and a transmission belt 360. The first pulley 361 and the second pulley 362 are respectively rotatably located at both ends of the support frame 31, one to the left and one to the right. The feeding bucket translation servo motor 34 drives the first pulley 361 to rotate. The transmission belt 360 connects the first pulley 361 and the second pulley 362. The inner surface of the transmission belt 360 abuts against the support frame 31. The support frame 31 supports the transmission belt 360 to slide. When the feeding bucket translation servo motor 34 drives the transmission belt 360 to slide, it drives the feeding bucket translation slider 35 and the feeding bucket sliding frame 38 to slide together.

[0053] The shafts of the two feeding rollers 311 extend out of the side wall of the feeding barrel. The ends of the shafts of the feeding rollers 311 are provided with driven protrusions 315. A driving member 316 is horizontally rotatably provided on the sliding frame corresponding to the position of the driven protrusions 315. The feeding roller servo motor 37 drives the driving member 316 to rotate. The driving member 316 is provided with a driving elongated groove 317. The two ends of the driving elongated groove are open. The driven protrusions 315 are embedded in the driving elongated groove 317. The driven protrusions and the driving elongated groove 317 are in a concave-convex transmission cooperation.

[0054] The biscuit forming plate 33 is detachably mounted on the support frame 31.

[0055] The dough feeding hopper 32 is detachably mounted on the feeding hopper sliding frame 38.

[0056] The first scraper 312 and the second scraper 313 extend downwards to the bottom of the dough feeding hopper 32.

[0057] The dough feeding hopper has a first external lifting seat 318 and a second external lifting seat 319 that slide vertically up and down on its two outer sides. The first external lifting seat 318 and the second external lifting seat 319 are fixedly connected to the first scraper 312 and the second scraper 313, respectively. The first scraper lifting cylinder 39 and the second scraper lifting cylinder 310 drive the first external lifting seat 318 and the second external lifting seat 319 to rise and fall, respectively. The cylinder rod of the first scraper lifting cylinder 39 is fixedly connected to the first external lifting seat 318, and the cylinder rod of the second scraper lifting cylinder 310 is fixedly connected to the second external lifting seat 319.

[0058] The dough feeding hopper has clearance holes on both outer sides so that the first external lifting seat 318 and the second external lifting seat 319 can be fixedly connected to the first scraper 312 and the second scraper 313, respectively. Sealing elements are provided around the clearance holes.

[0059] The conveyor belt lifting mechanism 6 includes a fixed frame 61, a lifting plate 63, and multiple lifting cylinders 62. The multiple lifting cylinders 62 are mounted on the fixed frame 61, and the lifting plate 63 is mounted on the cylinder rods of the multiple lifting cylinders 62. The lifting plate 63 is located directly below the biscuit forming plate 33. The multiple lifting cylinders 62 drive the lifting plate 63 to rise and fall. When the biscuit forming head 3 is forming biscuits, the lifting plate 63 lifts the conveyor belt 2, thereby ensuring that the conveyor belt 2 is not deformed by the biscuit forming plate 33, resulting in a good biscuit forming effect.

[0060] The head drive mechanism 5 includes a lifting servo motor 51, a translation servo motor 41, a first translation drive assembly 47, a first lifting drive assembly 57, a first synchronous rotating shaft 44, a second synchronous rotating shaft 56, a second translation drive assembly 58, and a second lifting drive assembly 48. The first translation drive assembly 47 includes a translation plate 49, a translation reducer 43, a translation lead screw 42, and a translation nut block 45. The translation plate 49 is horizontally slidably mounted on the frame 1. The translation servo motor 41 is mounted on the frame 1 and drives the translation reducer 43 to rotate. The translation lead screw 42 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the frame 1. The translation lead screw 42 is threadedly connected to the translation nut block 45. The translation nut block 45 is fixedly connected to the translation plate 49. One end of the translation lead screw 42 is drively connected to the translation reducer 43. The translation servo motor 41 drives the translation reducer 43 to rotate.

[0061] The first lifting drive assembly 57 includes a lifting screw 52, ​​a lifting nut block 55, a lifting reducer 59, a lifting plate 53, and a connecting column 54. The lifting plate 53 is slidably mounted on the translation plate 49. The lifting servo motor 51 is mounted on the translation plate 49 and drives the lifting reducer 59 to rotate. The lower end of the lifting screw 52 is connected to the lifting reducer 59. The lifting screw 52 is threadedly connected to the lifting nut block 55. The lifting nut block 55 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 53. The connecting column 54 is mounted on the lifting plate 53. The biscuit forming head 3 is connected to the upper end of the connecting column 54.

[0062] The structure of the second translation drive assembly 58 is the same as that of the first translation drive assembly 47, and the structure of the second lifting drive assembly 48 is the same as that of the first lifting drive assembly 57. The first translation drive assembly 47 and the second translation drive assembly 58 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the frame 1, and the first lifting drive assembly 57 and the second lifting drive assembly 48 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the frame 1. The translation reducer 43 of the first translation drive assembly 47 and the translation reducer 43 of the second translation drive assembly 58 are driven by the first synchronous rotating shaft 44, and the lifting reducer 59 of the first lifting drive assembly 57 and the lifting reducer 59 of the second lifting drive assembly 48 are driven by the second synchronous rotating shaft 56.

[0063] The translation plate 49 is provided with a lifting guide rail 510 along the height direction, and the lifting plate 53 is slidably mounted on the lifting guide rail 510.

[0064] The side of the frame 1 is provided with a horizontal translation guide rail 410, and the translation plate 49 is horizontally slidably disposed on the translation guide rail 410.

[0065] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0066] When this utility model is in operation, the conveyor belt 2 starts to run, the biscuit forming head 3 and the head drive mechanism 5 start to start. The head drive mechanism 5 drives the biscuit forming head 3 to move in an approximately square trajectory so that the biscuit forming head 3 can follow the speed of the conveyor belt 2 and form biscuits on the conveyor belt 2. Then it returns to the initial position and continues to form biscuits. This process is repeated to achieve mass production of biscuits.

[0067] The translation servo motor 41 drives the biscuit forming head 3 to perform reciprocating translational motion through the first translation drive component 47 and the second translation drive component 58, while the lifting servo motor 51 drives the biscuit forming head 3 to perform reciprocating lifting motion through the first lifting drive component 57 and the second lifting drive component 48. With the cooperation of the translation servo motor, the first translation drive component 47, the second translation drive component 58, and the lifting servo motor 51 through the first lifting drive component 57 and the second lifting drive component 48, the biscuit forming head 3 is finally made to move along an approximately square trajectory, so that the biscuit forming head 3 can follow the speed of the conveyor belt 2 and continuously form biscuits on the conveyor belt 2.

[0068] When the biscuit forming head 3 forms biscuits on the conveyor belt, the biscuit forming plate 33 of the biscuit forming head 3 descends onto the conveyor belt 2. The multiple lifting cylinders 62 of the conveyor belt lifting mechanism 6 lift the lifting plate 63, and the lifting plate 63 lifts the conveyor belt 2, so that the biscuit forming plate 33 abuts against the conveyor belt 2.

[0069] Meanwhile, the dough in the dough feeding hopper 32 is squeezed by the two feeding rollers 311 and flows downward to the bottom of the dough feeding hopper 32. Then, the first scraper lifting cylinder 39 drives the first scraper plate 312 to descend and abut against the biscuit forming plate 33. The second scraper lifting cylinder 310 drives the second scraper plate 313 to rise and leave the biscuit forming plate 33. Then, the feeding hopper translation servo motor 34 rotates forward. The feeding hopper translation servo motor 34 drives the feeding hopper sliding frame 38 and the dough feeding hopper 32 to slide from left to right through the feeding hopper translation transmission belt mechanism and the feeding hopper translation slider 35. The dough feeding hopper 32 slides from left to right on the biscuit forming plate 33. The dough in the dough feeding hopper 32 flows out of the dough feeding hopper 32 from the side of the second scraper plate 313 and fills the multiple biscuit forming holes 314 of the biscuit forming plate 33. The first scraper plate 312 scrapes the dough into the multiple biscuit forming holes 314.

[0070] After the dough feeding hopper 32 slides to the right and into position, the first scraper lifting cylinder 39 drives the first scraper plate 312 to rise and leave the biscuit forming plate 33, and the second scraper lifting cylinder 310 drives the second scraper plate 313 to descend. The lower end of the second scraper plate 313 abuts against the biscuit forming plate 33. Then, the feeding hopper translation servo motor 34 starts to reverse. The dough feeding hopper 32 slides from right to left on the biscuit forming plate 33. The dough in the dough feeding hopper 32 flows out of the dough feeding hopper 32 from the side of the first scraper plate 312 and fills into the multiple biscuit forming holes 314 of the biscuit forming plate 33. The second scraper plate 313 scrapes the dough into the multiple biscuit forming holes 314 and flattens the multiple biscuit forming holes 314. The dough fills the multiple biscuit forming holes 314, and biscuits are formed in the multiple biscuit forming holes 314. The thickness of the biscuit forming holes 314 is equal to the thickness of the biscuit forming holes 314. The biscuit forming effect is good, and there is no dough residue on the biscuit forming plate 33.

[0071] Subsequently, multiple lifting cylinders 62 drive the lifting plate 63 to descend, the lifting plate 63 disengages from the conveyor belt 2, and the biscuit forming plate 33 separates from the conveyor belt 2.

[0072] The head drive mechanism 5 drives the biscuit forming head 3 to rise, the biscuit forming plate 33 rises and leaves the conveyor belt 2, the biscuit remains on the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt 2 continues to transport the biscuit forward, and the head drive mechanism 5 drives the biscuit forming head 3 to return to the initial position to continue forming the next set of biscuits.

Claims

1. A biscuit forming head for a biscuit machine, characterised in that, The biscuit forming plate is horizontally arranged on the support frame, a plurality of biscuit forming holes are arranged on the biscuit forming plate, the dough feeding barrel is horizontally and slidably arranged on the support frame and located above the biscuit forming plate, two feeding rollers are horizontally arranged in the dough feeding barrel, the bottom of the dough feeding barrel is open, the feeding barrel translation driving mechanism is arranged on the support frame and drives the dough feeding barrel to slide horizontally, a first scraping plate is slidably arranged on one inner side wall of the dough feeding barrel, and a second scraping plate is slidably arranged on the other inner side wall of the dough feeding barrel. The feeding barrel translation driving mechanism comprises a feeding barrel translation servo motor, a feeding barrel translation transmission belt mechanism, a feeding barrel translation sliding block, two feeding roller servo motors and a feeding barrel sliding frame, the feeding barrel translation transmission belt mechanism is arranged on the support frame, the feeding barrel translation servo motor is arranged on the support frame and drives the transmission belt of the feeding barrel translation transmission belt mechanism to slide, the transmission belt is fixedly connected with the feeding barrel translation sliding block, the transmission belt of the feeding barrel translation transmission belt mechanism, the feeding barrel translation sliding block and the feeding barrel sliding frame are horizontally and slidably arranged on the support frame, the feeding barrel translation sliding block is fixedly connected with the feeding barrel sliding frame, the dough feeding barrel is arranged on the feeding barrel sliding frame, the two feeding roller servo motors are arranged on the feeding barrel sliding frame and drive the two feeding rollers to rotate respectively, and the feeding barrel sliding frame is provided with a first scraping lifting cylinder and a second scraping lifting cylinder on the two sides respectively.

2. A biscuit forming head for a biscuit machine according to claim 1, characterised in that, The feeding barrel translation transmission belt mechanism comprises a first pulley, a second pulley and a transmission belt, the first pulley and the second pulley are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the support frame respectively, the feeding barrel translation servo motor drives the first pulley to rotate, the transmission belt is connected with the first pulley and the second pulley, the inner surface of the transmission belt is abutted with the support frame, and the support frame supports the transmission belt.

3. A biscuit forming head for a biscuit machine according to claim 2, characterised in that, The shafts of the two feeding rollers extend out of the side wall of the feeding barrel, the end of the shaft of the feeding roller is provided with a driven protrusion, a driving piece is horizontally rotatably arranged on the sliding frame at a position corresponding to the driven protrusion, the feeding roller servo motor drives the driving piece to rotate, the driving piece is provided with a driving long slot, the two ends of the driving long slot are open, the driven protrusion is embedded in the driving long slot, and the driven protrusion and the driving long slot are in recess-protrusion transmission cooperation.

4. A biscuit forming head for a machine according to claim 3, characterised in that, The biscuit forming plate is detachably arranged on the support frame.

5. A biscuit forming head for a machine according to claim 4, characterised in that, The dough feeding barrel is detachably arranged on the feeding barrel sliding frame.

6. A biscuit forming head for a machine according to claim 5, characterised in that, The first scraping plate and the second scraping plate extend downward out of the bottom of the dough feeding barrel.

7. A biscuit forming head for a machine according to claim 6, characterised in that, First and second external lifting seats are slidably arranged on the two outer sides of the dough feeding barrel respectively, the first and second external lifting seats are fixedly connected with the first and second scraping plates respectively, and the first and second scraping lifting cylinders drive the first and second external lifting seats to lift respectively.