Liquid medicine separation device with recovery function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid medicine separation device with a recovery function, and belongs to the technical field of liquid medicine separation. Comprising a separation rack, a turntable, a stepping motor and a compression rod, a workbench is arranged on the separation rack, a first recovery channel, a second recovery channel and a third recovery channel are arranged on the workbench, and filter plates are arranged in the first recovery channel and the second recovery channel respectively; the turntable is provided with three storage cylinders which are respectively aligned with the first recovery channel, the second recovery channel and the third recovery channel; the stepping motor is arranged below the workbench and is connected with the turntable; the compression rods are respectively arranged above the second recovery channel and the third recovery channel; according to the utility model, the purposes of efficiently and fully separating medicine dregs from liquid medicine and quickly drying and recycling the medicine dregs can be achieved, the waste of traditional Chinese medicine resources is reduced, and the environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of liquid medicine separation devices with recycling function, belong to liquid medicine separation technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Drug residue refers to the residue of medicinal materials extracted during the preparation process, which mainly contains alkaloids, sugars, proteins, fats and other components. Different drug residue components are different, and also determine the different effects of drug residue. Drug residue contains many effective components, such as alkaloids and proteins extracted from medicinal materials. These components have different effects in drug residue and can further improve the efficacy of drugs. Drug residue is waste in the pharmaceutical process and needs to be properly disposed of. Proper disposal of drug residue can protect the environment and human health, such as using it for the production of organic fertilizers to promote sustainable agricultural development. The fats and other substances contained in drug residue can be produced into biofuels through biological fermentation. This method not only effectively utilizes drug residue, but also reduces environmental pollution. Under the guidance of the concept of circular economy, drug residue can also be reused. By using special technical means, the effective components in drug residue are extracted to make new drugs, health products and other products. Although drug residue is waste in the pharmaceutical process, it plays an important role in drug optimization and environmental protection. Therefore, the rational use of drug residue has become the focus of attention in the current pharmaceutical industry and environmental protection industry.

[0003] When recycling drug residue, it needs to be separated from the drug residue, so a liquid medicine separation device is needed. However, the existing liquid medicine separation device is not continuous in operation when separating traditional Chinese medicine residue from liquid medicine. The processes of feeding, separating and taking out the drug residue need to be performed in sequence, which reduces the work efficiency. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with application number 202223234884.6, called a medical engineering traditional Chinese medicine residue dewatering equipment, the Chinese utility model patent with application number 202323251553.8, called a traditional Chinese medicine liquid residue recycling device, the Chinese utility model patent with application number 202323187108. X, called a traditional Chinese medicine residue recycling manufacturing device, etc. There are also problems such as the separated liquid medicine re-entering the drug residue (patent with application number 202223234884.6) or the drug residue being difficult to take out (patents with application numbers 202323251553.8 and 202323187108. X), which makes it inconvenient to recycle drug residue. Therefore, a liquid medicine separation device with recycling function is proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a liquid medicine separation device with recycling function.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a liquid medicine separation device with a recovery function is designed, which includes a separation frame, a turntable, a stepper motor and a compression rod. A worktable is provided on the separation frame, and a first recovery channel, a second recovery channel and a third recovery channel are provided on the worktable. Filter plates are respectively provided in the first recovery channel and the second recovery channel, and the filter plates are provided with dense filter mesh.

[0006] The turntable is provided with three storage cylinders that are respectively aligned with the first recycling channel, the second recycling channel and the third recycling channel. The two ends of the storage cylinders are open. The stepper motor is located below the workbench and its output end is connected to the turntable. The turntable rotates under the drive of the stepper motor, and the turntable always keeps the three storage cylinders on it aligned with the first recycling channel, the second recycling channel and the third recycling channel.

[0007] The compression rod is respectively installed above the second and third recycling channels, and the telescopic end of the compression rod extends into the storage cylinder aligned with the second or third recycling channel to compress the material.

[0008] Furthermore, this design also includes a recycling conveyor belt and drying fans. The recycling conveyor belt is located below the third recycling channel, and multiple drying fans are installed on the underside of the workbench located in the conveying direction of the recycling conveyor belt.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower ends of the first and second recycling channels are respectively provided with liquid collection hoppers, and a liquid collection pipe is also provided below the workbench, with the output end of the liquid collection hopper connected to the liquid collection pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the discharge end of the recycling conveyor belt and the discharge end of the liquid collection pipe are located on the same side of the separation platform.

[0011] Furthermore, the discharge end of the recycling conveyor belt is equipped with a scraper, which is inclined, and the discharge end of the liquid collection pipe is equipped with a liquid collection tank.

[0012] Furthermore, a dispersing component is provided at the lower end of the third recycling channel. The dispersing component includes a retaining ring and a dispersing plate disposed within the retaining ring. The dispersing plate within the retaining ring is arranged in a grid pattern, and the upper end of the dispersing plate is blade-shaped.

[0013] Furthermore, this design also includes a screw conveyor, the discharge end of which is located above the storage cylinder directly opposite the first recycling channel.

[0014] Furthermore, a circular groove is provided on the workbench, and the first recycling channel, the second recycling channel and the third recycling channel are arranged in a circumferential array within the circular groove. The turntable is embedded in the circular groove and can rotate within it.

[0015] Further, the inner diameters of the first, second and third recovery channels are greater than the inner diameter of the cartridge.

[0016] Further, the telescopic end of the compression rod is provided with a pressing plate, the outer diameter of the pressing plate is not greater than the inner diameter of the cartridge, and a plurality of push rods are arranged on the pressing plate of the telescopic rod above the third recovery channel, the push rods correspond to the mesh holes in the grid formed by the dispersing sheet, and the lower end of the push rod is tapered.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0018] The utility model discloses a disc, a stepping motor and a compression rod are arranged, and the first recovery channel, the second recovery channel and the third recovery channel, the filter plate and the cartridge on the disc are arranged, when medicinal liquid is separated from traditional chinese medicine dregs, the operation process is good in coherence, and the connection is smooth, and the processes such as feeding, compression separation and taking out dregs can be carried out simultaneously at different stations, and the working efficiency is remarkably improved.

[0019] The utility model discloses a disc, a stepping motor and a compression rod are arranged, and the first recovery channel, the second recovery channel and the third recovery channel, the filter plate and the cartridge on the disc are arranged, when medicinal liquid is separated from traditional chinese medicine dregs, the operation process is good in coherence, and the connection is smooth, and the processes such as feeding, compression separation and taking out dregs can be carried out simultaneously at different stations, and the working efficiency is remarkably improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the schematic view of the utility model hidden shaft.

[0022] Figure 2 It is the schematic view of the utility model hidden disc and filter plate.

[0023] Figure 3 It is the schematic view of the utility model hidden separation rack and disc.

[0024] Figure 4 It is the schematic view of the utility model dispersing assembly.

[0025] In the figure: 1, separation bench; 2, rotary table; 3, stepper motor; 4, compression rod; 5, workbench; 6, first recycling channel; 7, second recycling channel; 8, third recycling channel; 9, filter plate; 10, storage cylinder; 11, recycling conveyor belt; 12, drying fan; 13, liquid collecting hopper; 14, liquid collecting pipe; 15, scraper; 16, liquid collecting barrel; 17, scattering assembly; 18, retaining ring; 19, scattering piece; 20, screw elevator; 21, circular groove; 22, pressing plate; 23, push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited, if the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" are used, they should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] As Figures 1-3As shown, a medicine liquid separation device with recycling function, comprising a separation rack 1, a rotating disc 2, a stepping motor 3 and a compression rod 4, a workbench 5 is arranged on the separation rack 1, a first recycling channel 6, a second recycling channel 7 and a third recycling channel 8 are arranged on the workbench 5, a filter plate 9 is arranged in the first recycling channel 6 and the second recycling channel 7 respectively, a dense filter mesh is arranged on the filter plate 9, which is used for the separation of medicine liquid and residue. The rotating disc 2 is provided with three storage cylinders 10 which are respectively aligned with the first recycling channel 6, the second recycling channel 7 and the third recycling channel 8, the two ends of the storage cylinder 10 are through, which is convenient for the material to go in and out, the stepping motor 3 is arranged below the workbench 5, and the output end of the stepping motor 3 is connected with the rotating disc 2, the rotating disc 2 rotates under the driving of the stepping motor 3, and the three storage cylinders 10 on the rotating disc 2 after rotation always keep alignment with the first recycling channel 6, the second recycling channel 7 and the third recycling channel 8 respectively. The compression rod 4 is arranged above the second recycling channel 7 and the third recycling channel 8 respectively, the telescopic end of the compression rod 4 can extend into the storage cylinder 10 which is aligned with the second recycling channel 7 or the third recycling channel 8 to compress the material, and the compression rod 4 is preferably a hydraulic rod.

[0030] When the separation device is used, the material first completes the separation of medicine liquid and residue at the first recycling channel 6 and the second recycling channel 7, and then the residue is recycled at the third recycling channel 8.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] This embodiment is further optimized and refined on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically:

[0033] The medicine liquid separation device with recycling function described in this embodiment further comprises a recycling conveyor belt 11 and a drying fan 12, the recycling conveyor belt 11 is arranged below the third recycling channel 8, the residue after the separation of medicine liquid falls into the recycling conveyor belt 11 from the third recycling channel 8, and is transferred by the recycling conveyor belt 11, a plurality of drying fans 12 are installed below the workbench 5 in the conveying direction of the recycling conveyor belt 11, and the residue on the recycling conveyor belt 11 is dried by the drying fan 12.

[0034] In this embodiment, the lower end of the first recycling channel 6 and the second recycling channel 7 is respectively provided with a liquid collecting hopper 13 which is in the shape of a funnel, and a liquid collecting pipe 14 is further arranged below the workbench 5, the output end of the liquid collecting hopper 13 is communicated with the liquid collecting pipe 14, and the liquid is concentrated and discharged.

[0035] In this embodiment, the discharge end of the recycling conveyor belt 11 and the discharge end of the liquid collecting pipe 14 are located on the same side of the separation rack 1, which is convenient for the staff to transfer the separated material and other operations.

[0036] In this embodiment, the discharge end of the recycling conveyor belt 11 is provided with a scraper 15, which is inclinedly arranged. The material on the discharge end of the recycling conveyor belt 11 is fully scraped down by the scraper 15, so as to avoid entering the secondary conveying process, improve the material collection efficiency and the drying efficiency of the material on the recycling conveyor belt 11. The discharge end of the liquid collecting pipe 14 is provided with a liquid collecting barrel 16, which can also be directly connected to a suitable external discharge site for directly discharging the chemical liquid. An electromagnetic valve can also be arranged at the discharge end of the liquid collecting pipe 14. When the chemical liquid in the liquid collecting barrel 13 accumulates for a period of time, the electromagnetic valve is periodically controlled to open and discharge the chemical liquid.

[0037] Embodiment 3

[0038] This embodiment is further optimization and refinement of the separation device based on embodiment 2, specifically:

[0039] The third recycling channel 8 of the chemical liquid separation device with recycling function in this embodiment is provided with a scattering assembly 17 at the lower end, as shown in Figure 4 The scattering assembly 17 includes a baffle ring 18 and a scattering piece 19 arranged in the baffle ring 18. The scattering piece 19 in the baffle ring 18 is arranged in a grid shape, and the upper end of the scattering piece 19 is blade-shaped. When the drug residue after separation passes through the scattering assembly 17 under the action of the compression rod 4, it is scattered to a certain extent by the scattering assembly 17 before falling into the recycling conveyor belt 11, which is convenient for subsequent drying and improves the drying efficiency and effect.

[0040] Embodiment 4

[0041] This embodiment is further optimization and refinement of the separation device based on embodiment 3, specifically:

[0042] The chemical liquid separation device with recycling function in this embodiment further includes a screw elevator 20. The discharge end of the screw elevator 20 is located above the placement cylinder 10 opposite to the first recycling channel 6, which is convenient for automatic feeding.

[0043] Embodiment 5

[0044] This embodiment is further optimization and refinement of the structure of the workbench 5 based on embodiment 4, specifically:

[0045] The workbench 5 is provided with a circular groove 21. The first recycling channel 6, the second recycling channel 7 and the third recycling channel 8 are arranged in the circumferential direction in the circular groove 21. The rotating disc 2 is embedded in the circular groove 21 and can rotate therein, which is convenient for installation, positioning and rotation of the rotating disc 2, and can also avoid the separated chemical liquid flowing out of the workbench 5.

[0046] In the embodiment, the inner diameters of the first, second and third recovery channels 6, 7 and 8 are greater than the inner diameter of the material cylinder 10, so that the separated medicinal liquid and medicinal residue can be completely discharged along the corresponding channels, further preventing the medicinal liquid from flowing out.

[0047] Embodiment 6

[0048] The embodiment is a further optimization and refinement of the structure of the compression rod 4 based on Embodiment 5, specifically:

[0049] The telescopic end of the compression rod 4 is provided with a pressing plate 22 to facilitate covering the material in the material cylinder 10, the outer diameter of the pressing plate 22 is equal to or slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the material cylinder 10, and the pressing plate 22 on the telescopic rod above the third recovery channel 8 is provided with dense push rods 23 corresponding to the mesh holes in the grid formed by the dispersing pieces 19, and the lower end of the push rod 23 is tapered, further dispersing the compressed medicinal residue to facilitate subsequent drying.

[0050] When the utility model is used, the material cylinder 10 at the first recovery channel 6 is loaded by the screw elevator 20, at this time, part of the medicinal liquid is separated out through the filter plate 9 at the first recovery channel 6, after the material cylinder 10 at the first recovery channel 6 is fully loaded, the screw elevator 20 stops working, the stepping motor 3 drives the rotating disc 2 to rotate, the original material cylinder 10 at the first recovery channel 6 together with the material therein is transferred to the second recovery channel 7, the compression rod 4 at the second recovery channel 7 compresses the material therein, so that the medicinal residue and medicinal liquid are fully separated, at the same time, the original material cylinder 10 at the second recovery channel 7 is transferred to the third recovery channel 8, and the original material cylinder 10 at the third recovery channel 8 is transferred to the first recovery channel 6, and the screw elevator 20 loads the material cylinder 10 at the first recovery channel 6 at this time; then the stepping motor 3 drives the rotating disc 2 to rotate, the material cylinder 10 at the second recovery channel 7 together with the material therein is transferred to the third recovery channel 8, the compression rod 4 at the third recovery channel 8 pushes out the medicinal residue in the material cylinder 10, and the material enters the recovery conveyor belt 11 to be dried and recovered. In the above process, the material cylinder 10 at the first recovery channel 6 is loaded, the material in the material cylinder 10 at the second recovery channel 7 is compressed by the compression rod 4, and the material in the material cylinder 10 at the third recovery channel 8 is pushed out by the compression rod 4, which are performed synchronously.

[0051] It should be noted that the above control process can be realized by using existing control technology, which will not be described here.

[0052] Further, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, if the terms "a plurality of", "a plurality of", "a plurality of" are used, the meaning of two or more than two, "a plurality of", "a plurality of", "a plurality of" is one or more than one. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and other indicated orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, structure and operation, therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", "third" are used only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0053] The specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application.

Claims

1. A liquid medicine separation device with a recovery function, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of material separation device, including separation bench, turntable, step motor and compression rod, workbench is provided on the separation bench, first recovery channel, second recovery channel and third recovery channel are provided on the workbench, filter plate is respectively provided in the first recovery channel and the second recovery channel, and dense filter mesh is provided on the filter plate; Three storage barrels respectively aligned with the first recovery channel, the second recovery channel and the third recovery channel are provided on the turntable, the storage barrels are through at both ends, the step motor is arranged below the workbench, and the output end thereof is connected with the turntable, the turntable rotates under the driving of the step motor, and the three storage barrels on the turntable after rotation always keep alignment with the first recovery channel, the second recovery channel and the third recovery channel. The compression rod is arranged above the second recovery channel and the third recovery channel, and the telescopic end of the compression rod extends into the storage barrel aligned with the second recovery channel or the third recovery channel to compress the material.

2. The chemical liquid separating apparatus having a recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also includes a recycling conveyor belt and a drying fan, the recycling conveyor belt is arranged below the third recovery channel, and a plurality of drying fans are installed on the lower side of the workbench in the conveying direction of the recycling conveyor belt.

3. The chemical liquid separating apparatus having a recycling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the first recovery channel and the second recovery channel is respectively provided with a liquid collecting hopper, and a liquid collecting pipe is further arranged below the workbench, and the output end of the liquid collecting hopper is communicated with the liquid collecting pipe.

4. The chemical liquid separation device with a recovery function according to claim 3, characterized by: The discharge end of the recycling conveyor belt and the discharge end of the liquid collecting pipe are located on the same side of the separation bench.

5. The chemical liquid separation device with a recovery function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge end of the recycling conveyor belt is provided with a scraper, the scraper is arranged obliquely, and the discharge end of the liquid collecting pipe is provided with a liquid collecting barrel.

6. The chemical liquid separation device with a recycling function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the third recovery channel is provided with a scattering assembly, the scattering assembly includes a baffle ring and scattering pieces arranged in the baffle ring, the scattering pieces in the baffle ring are arranged in a grid shape, and the upper end of the scattering pieces is blade-shaped.

7. The chemical liquid separation device with a recycling function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The utility model also includes a screw elevator, and the discharge end of the screw elevator is located above the storage barrel opposite to the first recovery channel.

8. The chemical liquid separation device with a recovery function according to claim 7, characterized by: The workbench is provided with a circular groove, the first recovery channel, the second recovery channel and the third recovery channel are arranged circumferentially in the circular groove, and the turntable is embedded in the circular groove and can rotate therein.

9. The chemical liquid separation device with a recovery function according to claim 8, characterized by: The inner diameter of the first recovery channel, the second recovery channel and the third recovery channel is greater than the inner diameter of the storage barrel.

10. The chemical liquid separation device with a recovery function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the compression rod is provided with a pressing plate, the outer diameter of the pressing plate is not greater than the inner diameter of the storage barrel, and a plurality of push rods are arranged on the pressing plate of the compression rod above the third recovery channel, the push rods correspond to the mesh holes in the grid shape formed by the scattering pieces, and the lower end of the push rod is tapered.

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