Drilling device for casting machining
The drilling device, which combines an electric slide table and a reducer, enables automatic positioning and orientation adjustment of castings, solving the problem of low drilling efficiency in existing casting processing technologies and improving the overall efficiency of casting processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422934376.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing casting machining drilling equipment requires multiple clamping operations, resulting in low work efficiency. In the current technology, it is impossible to achieve high-efficiency drilling with a single clamping operation.
The drilling device, which uses an electric slide table and a reducer, enables automatic positioning and orientation adjustment of the castings. The drill bit is rotated and moved by a motor, reducing manual adjustment and improving work efficiency.
This technology enables multi-hole drilling of castings in a single clamping operation, improving work efficiency, reducing the hassle of manual adjustments, and increasing drilling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223734358U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of casting processing, specifically a drilling device for casting processing. Background Technology
[0002] Machining refers to the process of altering the shape, dimensions, or properties of a workpiece using mechanical equipment. Based on the processing method, it can be divided into cutting and pressure processing. In machining, drilling devices are a general term for machines and equipment that use a tool harder and sharper than the target material to leave cylindrical holes or openings in the target material through rotary cutting or rotary extrusion. They are also called drilling machines, hole punching machines, through-hole machines, etc. Generally, workpieces requiring drilling need to have several holes machined. However, most current drilling devices require multiple clamping of the workpiece to align the drilling points with the drill bit, or after one clamping, aligning the drilling points by rotating the rocker arm and sliding the drill bit. These drilling methods are cumbersome and reduce drilling efficiency. Therefore, we provide a drilling device for casting processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] To solve the above problems, that is, to address the issues raised in the background art, this utility model proposes a drilling device for casting processing, including a body, side plates, and a drilling assembly. The two side plates are respectively installed on one side of the top of the body, and the drilling assembly is disposed between the two side plates.
[0004] The inner cavity of the machine body is provided with two electric slides. The sliding parts of the two electric slides are fixedly connected by a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is slidably connected to the top opening of the machine body, and the top of the mounting bracket is provided with a fixed platform.
[0005] An electric slide table is installed between the two side plates. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the sliding component of the electric slide table, and the drilling assembly is located inside the mounting plate.
[0006] Preferably, a motor and a reducer are installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer. The output end of the reducer is connected to a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably disposed inside the mounting frame. The fixed platform is fixedly disposed at the top of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly disposed between the two side plates, and a sliding sleeve is slidably disposed on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the drilling assembly includes a cylinder, a fixing plate, a second motor, and a drill bit. Both cylinders are fixedly installed inside the mounting plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly disposed at the movable end of the two cylinders. The second motor is fixedly installed inside the fixing plate, and the drill bit is detachably fixedly disposed at the output end of the second motor.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting plate has a through groove inside that mates with the second motor, so that the second motor can enter the interior of the mounting plate.
[0010] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: the drilling device realizes the pushing and positioning of the casting by setting an electric slide table one, and at the same time, under the control of the electric slide table two, the drilling can be moved to the target position without manual adjustment. When the drilling needs cannot be met, the motor one can drive the rotating shaft to reduce the output speed through the reducer, and the rotating shaft can drive the fixed table to rotate, so that the casting can be adjusted in direction according to actual needs, thereby ensuring the single clamping of a single casting and indirectly increasing the work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 A side view of the present invention is shown.
[0012] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the body of this utility model is shown.
[0013] Attached diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Side plate; 3. Electric slide table one; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Fixed platform; 6. Electric slide table two; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Motor one; 9. Reducer; 10. Rotary shaft; 11. Slide rod; 12. Slide sleeve; 13. Cylinder; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Motor two; 16. Drill bit. Detailed Implementation
[0014] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] This utility model proposes a drilling device for casting processing, including a body 1, side plates 2, and a drilling assembly. Two side plates 2 are correspondingly installed on the top side of the body 1. The drilling assembly is located between the two side plates 2. Two electric sliding tables 3 are correspondingly arranged in the inner cavity of the body 1. The sliding parts of the two electric sliding tables 3 are fixedly connected by a mounting bracket 4. The mounting bracket 4 is slidably connected to the top opening of the body 1, and a fixed platform 5 is provided at the top of the mounting bracket 4. The operation of the electric sliding table 3 can drive the fixed platform 5 and the casting to move laterally through the mounting bracket 4, allowing the casting to move to a position corresponding to the drilling assembly. A second electric sliding table 6 is installed between the two side plates 2. A mounting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the sliding part of the slide table 2 6. The drilling assembly is located inside the mounting plate 7. The electric slide table 2 6 can drive the mounting plate 7 and the drilling assembly to approach and correspond to the position to be drilled. A motor 1 8 and a reducer 9 are installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 4. The output end of the motor 1 8 is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer 9. The output end of the reducer 9 is connected to a rotating shaft 10. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame 4. The fixed platform 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft 10. The motor 1 8 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to reduce the output speed through the reducer 9. The rotating shaft 10 can drive the fixed platform 5 to rotate, so that the casting can be adjusted in direction according to actual needs.
[0016] Specifically, a slide rod 11 is fixedly installed between the two side plates 2, and a sliding sleeve 12 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the slide rod 11. The mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 12. Through the cooperation between the slide rod 11 and the sliding sleeve 12, the stability of the movement of the mounting plate 7 and the drilling assembly can be guaranteed.
[0017] Specifically, the drilling assembly includes cylinders 13, a fixing plate 14, a second motor 15, and a drill bit 16. Both cylinders 13 are fixedly installed inside the mounting plate 7. The fixing plate 14 is fixedly installed at the movable ends of the two cylinders 13. The second motor 15 is installed inside the fixing plate 14. The drill bit 16 is detachably fixed at the output end of the second motor 15. The operation of the second motor 15 can drive the drill bit 16 to rotate, and the two cylinders 13 with different controls can drive the drill bit 16 to move downward, thereby realizing the drilling of the casting.
[0018] Specifically, the mounting plate 7 has a through groove inside that mates with the second motor 15, so that the second motor 15 can enter the interior of the mounting plate 7. This design reduces the overall space occupancy of the drilling device to a certain extent.
[0019] For those skilled in the art, all electrical components and parts in this case are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. All models are compatible with this solution and can operate normally. All electrical components in this case are connected to their compatible power supplies through wires. According to the actual situation, a suitable controller is selected to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle below, and the electrical connection is completed by the sequential operation of each electrical component. The detailed connection method is a well-known technology in the art, and the electrical control will not be described further.
[0020] Working principle: When drilling holes in a casting, the operator can fix the casting to the top of the fixed table 5 using bolts or a vise. Then, two synchronously controlled electric slides 3 are activated. The operation of electric slides 3, via the mounting bracket 4, moves the fixed table 5 and the casting laterally, allowing the casting to align with the drill bit 16. At this point, electric slide 6 is activated, moving the mounting plate 7 and the drilling assembly closer to and aligning them with the desired drilling position. Then, motor 15 and cylinder 13 are activated. The operation of motor 15... The drill bit 16 is rotated, and the two cylinders 13 with different controls can move the drill bit 16 downward, thereby drilling holes in the casting. When drilling a hole, the working cooperation of the electric slide table 13 and the electric slide table 26 can be adjusted again. When it cannot meet the requirements, the electric slide table 13 can be reset and the motor 18 can be started, so that it can drive the rotating shaft 10 to reduce the output speed through the reducer 9. The rotating shaft 10 can drive the fixed table 5 to rotate, so that the casting can be adjusted according to the actual needs, making the drilling points of the casting wider.
[0021] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made to it and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," which indicate direction or positional relationships, are based on the direction or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to those processes, articles, or apparatus / devices.
[0025] The technical solution of this utility model has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the protection scope of this utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drilling device for casting processing, characterized in that: Including body (1), side plate (2) and drilling assembly, two side plates (2) are correspondingly installed on one side of the top of the body (1), and the drilling assembly is arranged between the two side plates (2); The inner cavity of the body (1) is provided with two electric sliding tables (3), and the sliding parts of the two electric sliding tables (3) are fixedly connected through a mounting frame (4), the mounting frame (4) is in sliding connection with the top opening of the body (1), and the top end of the mounting frame (4) is provided with a fixed table (5); The electric sliding table two (6) is installed between the two side plates (2), the mounting plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the sliding part of the electric sliding table two (6), and the drilling assembly is arranged in the inside of the mounting plate (7).
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the mounting frame (4) is provided with a motor one (8) and a speed reducer (9), the output end of the motor one (8) is fixedly connected with the input end of the speed reducer (9), the output end of the speed reducer (9) is connected with a rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably arranged in the inside of the mounting frame (4), and the fixed table (5) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the rotating shaft (10).
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding rod (11) is fixedly arranged between the two side plates (2), the outer wall of the sliding rod (11) is slidably provided with a sliding sleeve (12), and the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (12).
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The drilling assembly comprises a cylinder (13), a fixed plate (14), a motor two (15) and a drill bit (16), the two cylinders (13) are fixedly installed in the inside of the mounting plate (7) in a penetrating manner, the fixed plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the movable end of the two cylinders (13), the motor two (15) is installed in the inside of the fixed plate (14) in a penetrating manner, and the drill bit (16) is detachably fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor two (15).
5. A casting machining drill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the mounting plate (7) is provided with a through groove matched with the motor two (15), so that the motor two (15) can enter the inside of the mounting plate (7).